历年高考形容词副词真题
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形容词与副词2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷,30) The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than答案:B解析:考查副词短语的辨义。
句意为“这张表格只能由你自己本人签字。
”rather than 而不;other than除了,相当于but和except;more than不仅仅;better than比…多、好。
2.(2011全国卷II,12) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much答案:A解析:考查程度副词的区别。
句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事,但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。
”表示“很,非常”时,very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词,much 用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、最高级,也可修饰形容词性的过去分词或描述性形容词的原级。
quite和rather都可修饰名词,但rather多用于贬义。
another指的是another thing,这个名词受quite的修饰。
3.(2011全国卷II,17)Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better答案:A解析:考查比较级的否定用法。
句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
”否定词couldn't与better连用,表示“非常好”,等于最高级。
still better 不能用于否定句中。
高考英语专项复习《形容词和副词》十年真题含答案2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【49题详解】考查形容词。
句意:这个城市的显著发展,是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界,这意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现,我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。
分析句子成分可知,空处为形容词修饰名词“development of this city”。
故填remarkable。
【50题详解】考查时态。
句意:这座城市的显著发展,在有意识地保护过去的同时步入现代世界,意味着这里总是有新的东西等待发现,我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。
这里为本句谓语动词,根据上下文可知,本句时态为一般现在时;主语为“development”,单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填means。
2.【2023年全国乙卷】However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair.8.考查副词。
句意:然而,她最终得到的不是她所希望的棕红色头发,而是紫色的头发。
此处修饰动词got,应用副词,作状语。
故final改为finally。
3.【2023年全国乙卷】At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.10.考查形容词。
1. Although he is talkative, he is___to tell us anything about his family. (2002-9)A. willingB. reluctantC. alertD. complacent2. I’m___of what he is going to do.(2002-11)A. avoidposedC. ignorantD. cautious3.Under the dim light, she could only see the house number ___ (2002-13)A. instinctivelyB. slightlyC. uneasilyD.vaguely4.Mary said that Hemingway was her _____ writer and that she had read nearly all of his novels. (2003-2)A. famousB. popularC. commonD. favorite5.Under heavy gunfire, those cameramen risked their lives to give ____ battlefield reports. (2003-14)A. word-for-wordB. face-to-faceC. down-to-earthD. on-the-spot6.The rain was heavy and ____ thehouse was damaged. (2003-16)A. consequentlyB. constantlyC. consistentlyD. continuously7.I couldn’t find ____, and so I took this one. (2003-26)A. a large coat enoughB. a large enough coatC. an enough large coatD. a coat enough large8.It is _____ impossible to find a good educational computer program in this city. (2003-28)A. barelyB. merelyC. hardlyD. nearly9.I was surprised to find his article on such an ____ topic so ____. (2004-9) A. excited, boring B. exciting, boringC. excited, boredD. exciting, bored10.You can speak ____ in front ofGeorge, but you can’t eat ___ in his restaurant.(2004-11)A. freely, freeB. free, freelyC. free, freeD. freely, freely11. Between you and me, that boy of Mary’s was ____ .(2004-17)A. as fat as strongB. fatter than strongerC.more fat than strongD.not so fat as strong12. There are no____medicines for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. (2004-27)A.effectB.effectiveC.efficientD.efficacy13. He wanted to become a cleaner,but his father didn’t think it was a _____profession. (2005-2)A. respectful B.respective C. respectingD.respectable14. They are____ to arrive in time owing to the heavy snowstorm. (2005-8)A. impossible B.unlikely C unseemly D probably15.The applicant felt ___ anduncomfortable when he couldn’t answer the interviewer’s questions. (2005-23) A.amused B.ease C. awkward D.alone 16 Mary said it was ____ box for me to carry. (2006-45)A.a too heavy B.too a heavy C.tooheavy a D. too heavy17.The new campus is ____ as the old one. (2007-26)A.twice as big B as twice big C. twice big D. big as twice18 Mum is getting old,so her memory isnot very ____ these days. (2007-28) A.true B.forgettable C.reliable D credit 19 Asia is ___among the seven continents. (2007-26)A largestB the largestC twice big D.the larger20 Generally speaking, nodding your head is ____to saying yes. (2007-28) A.contrary B. eqivalent C. secondary D. relevant2l He speaks English ____ better than I. (2007-48)A very B.much C. too D so22 He has a ____ habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled. (2008—11) A.particular B.specific C.peculiar D general23. The manager claimed that hiscompany had the____ right of publication.(2008-12)A single B.unique C. lonely D.sole24. The students are encouraged to provide____ service to the poor students. (2008-17)A valuable B.volcano C.voluntary D voyage25 Although the United States has long been known as a nation of immigrants,____discrimination still exists. (2008-19) A radical B.racial C crucial Ddiplomatic26.Mary and Jane age twin sisters .They look exactly_____. (2008-24)A.1ike B.same C alike D.same ones 27 Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat,the earth would be_____ on atnight. (2008-28)A very cold for us to live B. so cold to us living C.too cold for us to live D.rather cold of us live28. I hope to meet you again____next year. (2008-34)A. sometimesB. timesC. sometimeD. some time29. I was so ____ the night before my examination that I could not sleep. (2009-2)A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD.nervous30. Little John caught a (n) ______ fish this morning. (2009-19)A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living 31, Her face is_____ to me, but I can' t remember where I saw her. (2009-34)A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar32. He is______ join the army. (2010-2)A. too young toB. enough young toC. very young toD. young enough to33. Your idea seems to be good but it isn't ______. (2010-4)A. practicalB. possibleC. plentifulD. precious34. There are several characteristics of the textbook_____ attention. (2010.8) A. worthwhile B. worth of C. worthy D. worthy of35. It is impossible for so ______ workers to do so ______ work in a single clay. (2010-21)A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many36. The more he tried to please her,______ she seemed to appreciate it. (2010-32)A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser37 He will pass two milestones ____ that is, he will receive his master’s degree and find a challenging job.(2011-9)A. long ago B. not long agoC. before longD. long before38 . That ____ lady is their English teacher. (2011-13)A. young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful39. Susan is ___ to lift the heavy box. (2011-19)A. strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. strong too40. He knows little of Maths, and ___ of chemistry. (2011-39)A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD. still more41. John is __ the age of Mary. (2011-40)A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old as42. He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt______.(2012-5) A. exiciting B. stupidC. disappointedD. neverous43.Your children must stop_______me by asking for candy all day long. I am_______every day by the slow bus service in this town. (2012-15)A. annoyed, annoyingB. to annoy, annoyingC. annoying; annoyingD.annoying; annoyed44._______ looked up in alarm. (2012-38)A. All the present womenB. All the women presentC. The all women presentD. The all present women1B 2C 3D 4D 5D 6A 7B 8D 9B 10A 11B 12B 13D 14B 15C 16C I7A 18C 19B 20B 21B 22C 23D 24C 25B26C 27C 28C 29D 30D 31D 32A 33A 34D 35A 36 C 37C 38B 39C 40A 41B 42.D 43D 44B。
形容词与副词1.【2003上海】We were in ______ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush【答案】D【解析】考查so的位置以及它与such的用法区别。
so用在“so +adj. + a(n) ”结构中,起强调名词前的形容词的作用,such用于“such + a(n)+adj. + a(n)”结构中。
He never wrote so good a book as his first one again. 他再也没有写出一本和他的处女作一样好的书。
It was so dark a night that I couldn’t see anything.Harry is such a careful man that he seldom makes mistakes.too, how, as等词也有与so相似的用法。
How interesting a speech he made last night!It is too serious a matter. I can’t deal with it alone.2.【2003北京春】—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a ear cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be ______ careful in the street.A. muchB. veryC. soD. too【答案】D【解析】考查特殊句型。
否定词not/no/never与too/enough连用,表示“再怎么……也不过分”或“越……越好”。
专题03形容词和副词全国各地历年高考真题全收录—形容词和副词1(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案:eventually解析:考查副词。
句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。
设空处后为动词achieve,设空处应用副词eventually 作状语,修饰动词achieve。
故填eventually。
2(2022全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).答案:meaningful解析:考查形容词。
句意:曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。
此处是make复合结构,应用形容词meaningful,作宾语补足语。
故填meaningful。
3(2022全国甲卷)and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.答案:highest解析:考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
4(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案:largest解析:考查形容词最高级。
高中英语形容词副词练习题50题(含答案解析)一、单项选择1. The audience was deeply ________ by the ________ TV play.A. moving, movedB. moved, movedC. moving, movingD. moved, moving2. I became ________ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores3.It’.reall.dangerou.t.wor.o.th.roof.________.yo.shoul.tak.car.o.yourself.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Yet4. According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______ than non-runners.A. longB. longerC. longestD. more longer5. Please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seatB. seatingC. seatedD. seat6. Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, ________ the door ________.A. to leave; openingB. left; openedC. leaving; openedD. leaving; open7. You should drink water ________according to the doctor's advice so that your body and brain can work well.A. generallyB. regularlyC. currentlyD. obviously8. I really enjoyed seeing all the ________ faces after all these years.A. individualB. familiarC. comfortableD. anxious9. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ________ prepared.A. attentivelyB. approximatelyC. activelyD. adequately10. It was ________ impossible to think that we could finish the job in two months.A. immediatelyB. accuratelyC. vividlyD. totally11. Unfortunately I wasn't________ of the importance of learning English well when I was in high school.A. proudB. awareC. guiltyD. worthy12. Economic experts have warned that without ________ action, there might be catastrophic failure in the next three years.A. upsetB. urgentC. unmotivatedD. urban13.Mr.Stanto.becam._______.o.th._______.speech.s.h.bega.t.rea..novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring14. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ________ opportunity to change his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. adequateD. special15. Lily is ________ now, for she doesn’t know whether her mother has got on the train safely.A. eagerB. carefulC. curiousD. anxious16.Playin.o..froze.sport.fiel.sound.lik..lo.o.fun.Isn’.i.rathe.risky.________?A. thoughB. alsoC. eitherD. too17.________s.yea.du.t.hi.cancer.Bu.h.lef..dee.impressio.o.m.an.gav.m.th.inspirat io.t.writ.again.A. ActuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. IndependentlyD. Entirely18.—M.God.I't.again.M.bos.wil.b.angry.—Try to keep ________, and we'll think of a good excuse.A. stillB. calmC. quietD. alive19. Finally, the man became ill under the great ________ of work.A. frightenedB. lovelyC. pressureD. unfamiliar20. ________, vocabulary learning really plays an important part in language learning.A. RegularlyB. ActuallyC. CalmlyD. Similarly21. Many kids get ________ to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study.A. frightenedB. addictedC. confusedD. curious22. He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better.A. anxiousB. confidentC. curiousD. content23. The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. popularB. famousC. specialD. for24. Coordinating airline traffic on the ground is as________ as managing the traffic in the air.A. delightfulB. complicatedC. enthusiasticD. mischievous25. Even though being a camper has its challenges, I feel it is _______ to camp.A. enthusiasticB. literaryC. delightedD. worthwhile26.plain.abou.th.difficultie.h.ha.i.life.________.h.alway.ha.way.t.overcom.them.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Therefore27. Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.A. otherwiseB. thoughC. neverthelessD. therefore28. ________ has a debate attracted so much media attention.A. CruellyB. RarelyC. ReallyD. Gently29. Cave exploration, which has come to be known in recent years, is a ________ new sport.A. relativelyB. graduallyC. publiclyD. strictly30. Little children ask lots of questions because they are ______ about the world.A. curiousB. confidentC. intelligentD. frightened31. She’s very ________—she writes poetry and paints.A. createsB. creativeC. creationD. creativity32. The news may be unexpected;________, it is true.A. neverthelessB. thoughC. thusD. therefore33. High-tech scans sometimes yield murky (浑浊不清的) results, so patients have to get the more ________procedure anyway.A. firmB. invasiveC. humbleD. minor34. With the number of COVID-19 cases being confirmed at an increasing rate across the country, it’s natural to feel ________ and even scared.A. discountedB. confusedC. impressedD. alarmed35. —Do you have a big library?—No.w.don’t.A.least.not______yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as36. In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less37. To make ends meet, you need to have a more ________ approach to the way you spend.A. distractedB. disciplinedC. desperateD. depressed38. In ________ emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.A. minorB. severeC. uniqueD. certain39. Were you ________ when you saw that wild animal?A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten40.—.hav..fe.mor.question.fo.you.Wh.d.yo.wan.t.leav.so________?-I have to catch the last bus.A. poorlyB. badlyC. easilyD. far41. The professor could tell by the _________ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understanda single word of his lecture.A. coldB. blankC. innocentD. fresh42. We must make the most _____ use of the available financial resources.A. emergentB. extremeC. essentialD. efficient43. This disease spread around the world at an ________ rate at that time, which ________ us greatly.A. alarming, had alarmedB. alarmed, alarmsC. alarming, alarmedD. alarmed, alarmed44. —Jim, are you ________ this Saturday?—Oh.sorry..nee.t.g.t.th.booksho.a.wel.a.th.ban.o.Saturday.A. availableB. acceptableC. affordableD. accessible45. It is wise to carry a warning triangle as its use is ________ after an accident or breakdown in most countries.A. conditionalB. controversialC. confidentialD. compulsory46. Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.A. particularlyB. ultimatelyC. permanentlyD. extensively47. The fog is so heavy that the cars are ______ even at a distance of 10 meters.A. visibleB. invisibleC. visionD. visibility48. —Is Su Ning fit for the task?—Han.on.I'l.tel.you________.wha..thin.o.it.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly49. Economic development is important but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.A. fairB. equalC. properD. reasonable50. In order to make greater progress in English, he attends extra classes ________.A. every other daysB. every other dayC. each second daysD. each two days【参考答案】一、单项选择1.D【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空(2018-2022真题)1、(2022年全国高考乙卷)China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.2、(2022年全国高考甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect)3、(2022年全国新高考I卷) The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity betweenseparate ______ (population)and homes of giant pandas。
4、(2022年全国新高考II卷)He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.5、(2021·全国高考八省联考)In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 63.(marry)ceremony in 1842.6、(2021·全国高考甲卷)After 59. (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,7、(2021·全国高考甲卷)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gatesand 64. (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines. 8、(2021·全国高考乙卷) and often provides money for conservation and benefitsthe 57. (develop) of the local areas.9、(2021·全国高考乙卷)because of its unique biodiversity.64. (activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.10、(2021·新高考高考I卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 63. (human) are.11、(2021·浙江高考)It is calculated by dividing a 58. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared12、(2020年海南高考) Also, technological know-how has become a53.(require)for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most54.(profession)13、(2020年北京高考)Now, lots of27. (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.14、(2020年全国高考)Historical 69. (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.15、(2020年浙江高考)Later,they learned to work with the 63. (season),planting at the right time and,in dry areas16、(2020年全国高考)Filled with 64. (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.17、(2020年全国高考)The far side of the moon is of particular 64. (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)18、(2020年全国高考)Chinese New Year is a 61. (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring19、(2020年浙江高考)For Japan, the58. (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 205020、(2019·全国卷I)…increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing.21、(2019·全国卷III)When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.22. (2019·浙江卷)Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.23. (2019·北京卷)…there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity) on Earth Day.24.(2018·全国卷I)…a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).25. (2018·全国卷I I)This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.26. (2018·全国卷III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.27. (2018·浙江卷)Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.28. (2018·浙江卷)Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.语法填空纯空格题不会要求填名词,但在词类转换中会考查到名词的用法。
十年高考英语真题分类汇总:形容词与副词(2019﹒江苏﹒T26)Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:当今,旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority优先;优先权;B. potential潜在的,可能的;C. proportion比例,占比;D. pension 退休金,抚恤金。
故选A。
(2019﹒江苏﹒T28)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
A. casual偶然的,随便的;B. regular定期的,有规律的;C. flexible灵活的;D. tight紧的,密封的。
故选C。
(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒T61)On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
高考英语专题形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A.are sitting B.seating C.seated D.sat2.It seems ________ to expect rapid urban growth .A.willing B.real C.tough D.reasonable3.The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A.definite B.equal C.natural D.magic4.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A.better B.goodC.best D.still better5.Nowadays, many people struggle to maintain the ______ balance between work and family. A.deliberate B.delicate C.desperate D.definite6.To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A.preserve; available B.reserve; availableC.preserve; accessible D.reserve; accessible7.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A.valuable B.reasonable C.equal D.reliable8.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient 9.Having considering all the ______ evidence, the court found him not guilty.A.subjective B.steady C.severe D.solid10.— Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately 11.According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer______ with the reality of their world.A.associated B.authenticC.consistent D.convincing12.The campaign of garbage classification aims to make the public __________. A.environment conscious B.environmentally conscious C.environment consciousness D.environmental-conscious13.Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A.extremely B.completelyC.naturally D.gradually14.____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A.Disappointing B.To disappointC.Disappointed D.Being disappointed15.Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A.instead B.thoughC.still D.anyway16.Auto companies are taking a(n) ______ approach toward introducing electric cars until they better understand the market.A.casual B.enthusiastic C.considerate D.cautious 17.Satellites make television ______ to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countyside and remote areas.A.adequate B.alternative C.accessible D.accustomed 18.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive 19.They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A.strict B.still C.swift D.social 20.People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution. A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed 21.—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.A.attractive B.fortunate C.amusing D.professional 22.As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A.normal B.general C.common D.regular23.—Is it safe enough to stand here,Mom?—No,come a bit _______ to me,honey.A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely 24.Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides25.It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A.alive B.living C.lively D.live【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语专项复习《形容词及副词》十年真题汇总(2010﹒福建﹒T23)–Volunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly【答案】D【解析】--志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。
--是的, 人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。
只要知道词义即可得出答案。
A. 自然地, 理所当然地;B. 成功地;C.华丽地, 壮观地;D. 逐渐地, 慢慢地(2010﹒福建﹒T32)Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular【答案】B【解析】A.一般的;B.经常的;C.正常的;D.特别的。
理解词义后, 根据生活常识可以得出答案。
(2010﹒上海﹒T26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours 【答案】C【解析】数词+连字符+名词的用法, 连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。
意为“三小时的路程”(2010﹒安徽﹒T31)_______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimistic【答案】D【解析】Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的;sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”;Honest and confident “诚实的与自信的”;Lighthearted andoptimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。
【好题汇编】五年(2020-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(北京专用)解析版专题02 形容词和副词1.【2023北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I 1111.threw (throw) a house -warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up 12 (exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France.【答案】exactly【解析】考查副词。
句意:搬到瑞士后不久,我要举办一个乔迁派对,当所有30位客人都准时出现时,我感到非常惊讶。
此处修饰介词短语on time ,应用副词exactly ,作状语。
故填exactly 。
2.【2022年北京卷】That’s a big problem and it is getting even ____19____ (bad).【答案】worse【解析】考查比较级。
句意:这是个大问题,而且越来越严重。
even “甚至”常置于比较级前,所以此处用worse ,故填worse 。
3.【2021年北京卷】Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ____16____(safe ) wait for the police to take her home .【16题详解】safely考查副词。
句意:山姆带她去了附近的一家便利店,这样她就可以安全地等警察带她回家了。
修饰动词wait用副词作状语,故填safely。
4.【2020年北京卷】Oliver says if you're___2___(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them___3___you can join in when it's possible.【2题详解】考查形容词。
五年高考真题—形容词、副词(2011全国卷II,17﹚Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better【答案】A【考点】考查比较级的否定用法。
【解析】句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
”否定词couldn't与better连用,表示“非常好”,等于最高级;still better 不能用于否定句中。
因此选A。
(2011上海春招,28﹚You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.A. moreB. mostC. lessD. least【答案】C【考点】考查形容词比较级的用法。
【解析】句意为“如果我们搬到空气清新、水质纯净的小镇去,我们受到的污染将会少得多。
”空格前的a lot修饰比较级more或less,根据后面的语意,选C。
(2011四川卷,12﹚——How are your recent trip to Sichuan?——I’ve never had one before.A.a pleasantB.a more pleasantC.a most pleasantD.the most pleasant【答案】B【考点】考查比较级的否定用法。
【解析】句意为“——最近你到四川的旅行怎么样?——从来没有这么愉快过。
”否定词never与a more pleasant连用,表示“非常愉快”,等于最高级。
the most pleasant是特指,需要有比较的范围,但是这个范围并不存在。
因此选B。
(2011陕西卷,17﹚The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one。
形容词、副词狂练60题windows. (所给词的适当形式填空)18.We were sitting in my office overlooking Shanghai’s financial district one (smog) day. (所给词的适当形式填空)19.I still find it (terrify) to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses. (所给词的适当形式填空)20.(anxiety) to improve farming conditions, they tried out this new crop on a large area. (所给词的适当形式填空)21.No writer is (adventure) than Mark Twain. (所给词的适当形式填空) 22.Blind people recognize shapes with their (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist. (所给词的适当形式填空)23.It is a small matter;don’t get so hot and (bother).(所给词的适当形式填空) 24.He became the first (agriculture) pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. (所给词的适当形式填空)25.Few parents have professional knowledge about what a (balance) diet is. (所给词的适当形式填空)26.The performer is over 190 centimetres tall,making her (strike) in the crowd. (所给词的适当形式填空)27.He was being very (mystery) about where he was going.(所给词的适当形式填空) 28.I don’t want to get (involve) in the quarrel between Tom and Jack. (用适当的形式填空)29.Y uan Longping is an (influence) figure in the hybrid-rice in the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)30.Shanghai is one of the important (finance) centers of the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)31.He was dismissed from the service for his (care) behaviors. (所给词的适当形式填空)32.It is about a Chinese romantic story, (type) of Chinese culture. (所给词的适当形式填空)33.Traditional Chinese medicine is (wide) used in China and gaining global popularity. (所给词的适当形式填空)34.The plane has been kept in service far longer than (origin) planned. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.(basic) speaking, a notice consists of three parts—heading, body and signature.(所给词的适当形式填空)36.The little girl finally realized her ambition of becoming a (profession) singer. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.You can look through the (late) news around the world on your mobile phone. (所给词的适当形式填空)38.The kind man gave me a (detail) instructions on how to get there. (所给词的适当形式填空)39.Although my grandpa is in his seventies, he is still (energy) and helps us do some farming. (所给词的适当形式填空)40.(occupy) in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.Police are searching for a woman who is reported to (miss) since the flood hit the area. (所给词的适当形式填空)42.When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an (alarm) look on her face.43.But are people right to be worried about the (environment) and health effects of releasing such a large amount of contaminated water(所给词的适当形式填空)44.Judges will choose up to 50 (honor) mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight. (所给词的适当形式填空)45.(expect) as she had appeared, not one of them felt that she was an intruder at all.(所给词的正确形式填空)46.Everyone (presence) at the meeting welcomed the decision.47.—Who would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?—If I had to choose, David would be (good)choice.48.My math teacher is a (humor) teacher with rich life experience and every student likes him.49.Around half of the country's household and (industry) waste is turned into energy. (所给词的适当形式填空)50.You can depend on him to come on time--- he is very . (rely)51.His temper has been (change) this week, so don’t annoy him.52.With a (puzzle) look on my face, I walked up to the stranger andasked him to repeat his request.53.English might remain a working language in European Union, even if it were no longer an (office) one.54.Mary left him, (determine) never to set foot in his home again. (用单词适当形式填空)55.He is easily (courage) by difficulties and obstacles.56.I admire my sister a lot. When faced with difficulties, she is always (optimistic) than me.57.Only those who will risk going too far can (possible) find out how far one can go.58.They were left (employ) when their company was out of business. (所给词的适当形式填空)59.The old man told the story in a voice and the little girl felt very (frighten). (所给词的适当形式填空)60.I’m so (gratefulness) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.。
高考语法专项练习:形容词与副词一.基础练习1. If I had___,I would visit Europe,stopping at all the small interesting places。
A。
a long enough holiday B. an enough long holidayC。
a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough2。
These oranges taste___。
A。
good B。
well C。
to be good D。
to be well3。
How beautifully she sings!I have never heard___。
A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voice D。
a better voice4。
I would be___, if you could give me an early reply。
A. pleasant B。
grateful C. satisfied D. helpful5。
Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a (an)___price of $19 in the shopping center.A。
regular B。
special C. cheap D。
ordinary6。
Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife。
A。
small black leather B。
black leather small C。
small leather black D。
black small leather7. -— How was your job interview?—- Oh,I couldn’t feel___. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A。
形容词与副词1.【2004全国I】I must be getting fat – I can ______ do my trousers up.A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
hardly几乎不,简直不。
句意:我肯定变胖了,我几乎提不上裤子了。
fairly相当地,公平地;nearly差不多,几乎;seldom很少,不常,都不符合句意。
The house fits into the scenery so well that you can hardly see it. 这座房子与周围景色十分协调一致,你几乎看不见房子。
2.【2004上海】Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and ______,fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally【答案】C【解析】考查副词的辨析。
obviously 明显地。
句意:在这个岛上,大多数人是消遣的钓鱼人。
显然,钓鱼占据了大部分闲暇时间。
accidentally 意外地,偶然地;purposefully有目的地,自觉地;formally形式上,都不符合语境。
"David has suffered with this since he was a young boy but obviously it has had no effect on his performance, " Oliveira said. 奥利维拉说:―大卫还是个小男孩时就有这样的毛病,但很明显,这并不影响他的表现。
3.【2004江苏】The ______ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.A. 1ittle white woodenB. 1ittle wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little【答案】A【解析】考查多个形容词顺序。
2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(有提示词之形容词和副词)练习1.It will also promote green renovation of existing buildings to improve energy efficiency and make (low)carbon emissions.2.Huguosi Street was one of Beijing’s _________(busy) commercial roads in the olden days.3.The neighborhood has changed over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is (current) managed by the National Peking Opera Company.4.He attached great importance to training talents in different fields, for example, in laws. (unlucky), these policies harmed the interests of the upper classes and his reforms eventually failed.5.The event’s highlight was the performances by members from the Malta School of Wushu-Longgui, who showcased (amaze) dragon dances and martial arts, attracting many audiences.6.At that time, most people in the village lived with poverty, which means they could simply afford food and basic clothing, but seldom purchase things like bicycles or televisions. So many villagers left their hometown (hope).7.However, in a garden in Geling village in Metog county in the Tibet autonomous region, the morning air is filled with the sweet aroma of ________(fresh) picked tea.8.Certain hanfu has a (color) reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders are stamped into the cloth.9.Although the young fans of hanfu generally agree____ is no need to strictly follow the ancient rules, their opinions differ significantly.10.But one thing is for sure, young people have become (increasing) interested in activities to promote and display the traditional Chinese culture.11.No wonder Hangzhou is expanding (annual) by 500, 000 to 600, 000 people.12.Group members would (definite) make every effort to assist one another and solve problems.13.Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou or enjoying a bowl in a distant land, Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds, providing a____ (true) unforgettable gastronomic (美食的) experience.14.It is beautiful to look at too. An “epic adventure about hormone-fuelled teenagers facing up to (environment) destruction”, the film is sometimes a “little too worthy for its own good”.15. As the unique charm and soul of the movie, 48 Tang poems help audiences travel from the (sand) desert frontier to the mist-filled regions south of the Yangtze River.参考答案1. It will also promote green renovation of existing buildings to improve energy efficiency and make _______ (low)carbon emissions.【答案】lower【答案解析】考查形容词比较级。
1.He has never got a ____ job, because he travels around the world most of his time. A.positive B.perfect C.permanent D.temporary2.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive3.This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic4.The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately5.It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant 6.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey become more ________. A.bored B.careless C.disappointed D.comfortable 7.The more seriously you take the job, ________progress you will make.A.great B.greater C.the greater D.the greatest8.________, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently 9.We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile 10.As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly 11.While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted12.John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A.immediately B.originally C.gradually D.regularly13.My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip.A.Furthermore B.OtherwiseC.Moreover D.Nevertheless14.With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally 15.According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious16.The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic17.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique18.The house was too expensive and too big. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise19.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little more B.no moreC.much more D.many more20.–V olunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselvesA.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly 21.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet22.We used to see each other _____, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especially B.regularly C.particularly D.approximately 23.A woman and a child had a_______escape yesterday when their car left the road.A.close B.small C.narrow D.near24.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _____ smile and let him go.A.tolerant B.grateful C.cautious D.wild25.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight26.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established. A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily27.Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather . A.actively B.accuratelyC.cautiously D.originally28.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ___________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguousC.original D.arbitrary29.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise 30.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten. A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly31.It is not socially ____ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A.accessible B.adorable C.adaptable D.acceptable 32.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive 33.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A.likely B.possible C.sure D.probable34.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A.keen B.reluctantC.anxious D.ready35.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______ explanations are hard to find.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent36.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales. A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional37.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available38.I’ve been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly39.My schedule is very ______right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible 40.Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. A.still B.even C.also D.ever41.—Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?—Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously42.It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;good 43.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted___if it had been put in thefridge for a little while.A.good B.betterC.best D.well44.She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too _______about her job.A.special B.responsibleC.unusual D.particular45.It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we’ll make do with it. A.a good one B.a better oneC.the best one D.a best one46.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.Besides B.OtherwiseC.However D.Altogether47.I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general48.The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still49.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_____.A.most B.more C.less D.little50.There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A.some B.muchC.more D.most参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
1.It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.(2021年全国乙卷)
2.Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.(2021年全国乙卷)
nding on the moon’s far side is ___62___ (extreme) challenging. (2020年全国Ⅰ卷)
4.___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷)
5.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷)
6.One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ___62___ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. (2020年全国Ⅲ卷)
7.As the small boat moved, ___68___ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. (2020年全国Ⅲ卷)
8.In the 18th and 19th centuries, ___36___ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. (2020年新高考卷)
9.The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large 60 (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes 61 (old) than before. This is 62 (particular) true in the US. (2020年浙江1月)
10.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷)
11.Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷)
12.Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.(2019年全国Ⅱ卷)
13.We are so proud of her. It's ___70___ (wonder).”(2019年全国Ⅱ卷)
14.They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___68___ (huge)popular with tourists.(2019年全国Ⅲ卷)
15.When the children are walking or ___59___ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers
can ___60___ (easy) see them.(2019年浙江卷)
16.School uniforms are ___65___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.(2019年浙江卷)
17.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ____61____(long) than non-runners.(2018年全国Ⅰ卷)
18.Running is cheap, easy and it's always____69____(energy).(2018年全国Ⅰ卷)
19.A taste for meat is ____63____ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.(2018年全国Ⅱ卷)
20.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____67____ (globe)fertilizer consumption.(2018年全国Ⅱ卷)
21.He screams the____63____(loud)of all.(2018年全国Ⅲ卷)
22.The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ____62____(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even ____63____ (high) cost on your health. (2018年浙江6月卷)
23.58 (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.(2018年浙江11月卷)
24.Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.(2017年全国Ⅰ卷)
25.However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes.(2017年全国Ⅰ卷)
26.Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷)
27.The Central London Railway was one of the most 70 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷)
28.It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.(2017年全国Ⅲ卷)
29.But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object.(2017年6月浙江卷)
30.Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal.(2017年6月浙江卷)
31.One of the 60 (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to 61 (real)read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. (2017年11月浙江卷)。