2019高考英语一轮复习形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编

2018复习全国高考汇编之形容词+副词一（20184安徽卷）27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed考察形容词词义辨析【答案】C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；句义：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情很乐观。

根据My good performance in the job interview 表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确。

二（2018安徽卷）33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise考察副词词义辨析【答案】C副词however然而；anywhere无论何处；therefore因此；otherwise否则，要不然；另外一方面；句义：在市场上起着更重要的作用是我们的希望，因此通过更多的工作。

我们要想在市场上起着更重要的作用是通过提供更多的工作实现的。

上下文之间是因果关系。

故C正确。

【举一反三】The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.A. andB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore【答案】D试题分析：and属于并列连词，后面要直接加并列成分，不要有逗号。

2019年高考英语形容词和副词真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)1. --- How about the dishes?--- Fantastic! Nothing tastes .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse2. --- What do you think of soap operas?--- I can't stand them. I think they are .A. boringB. beautifulC. wonderfulD. interesting3. --- Tim, do you think time is money?--- Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as4. --- Which one of those two houses would you buy?--- I would buy the one because I have a big family.A. largerB. largestC. smallerD. smallest5. --- Look, Mum! I got the first prize in the physics competition today.--- Congratulations! I am very what you've done.A. angry withB. pleased withC. afraid ofD. sorry for6. --- Do you like western food?--- No. The food of our country is that of western countries.A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as7. Everyone knows that China is getting .A. strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more strong and strongerD. strongest and strongest语法填空1. Although she brushed the old pot ________(thorough), she could not make it completely clean, which made her very upset.2. Basketball coaches waste no time in searching for ________ (promise) young players of great potential for better performances in the coming season.3. Life is stressful, and complaining may be considered by many as an extension of being __________(absolute) normal.4. Mr. Zhang once taught in a remote village in Anhui province as a volunteer, which was ________(access) only on foot.5. Good health is the basis for students to ________(effective) carry on with their studies and any other activity.6. Everybody said it was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known a _______(happy) couple.形容词和副词I. 形容词：1. 形容词的位置：1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：1修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时nobody absent, everything possible2以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后the best book available, the only solution possible3 alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置the only person awake4 和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long5 成对的形容词可以后置 a huge room simple and beautiful6 形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with 2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词冠词指示代词不定代词代词所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词all both suchtheathisanotheryoursecondnextonefourbeautifulgoodpoorlargeshortsquarenewcoolblackyellowChineseLondonsilkstone3) 复合形容词的构成：1 形容词+名词+ed kind-hearted 6 名词+形容词world-famous2 形容词+形容词dark-blue 7 名词+现在分词peace-loving3 形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking 8 名词+过去分词snow-covered4 副词+现在分词hard-working 9 数词+名词+ed three-egged5 副词+过去分词newly-built 1数词+名词twenty-year一、形容词的用法形容词修饰名词和不定代词，表示人和事物的性质，特征或状态。

.单句语法填空1. (2019 安徽高考单项填空)I'm so ________ (gratitude)to all thosevolunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.2. _____________________________________________________ (2019 四川高考单项填空)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe ____________________ (good) he has ever got.3. (2019安徽高考单项填空)They gave money to the old people'shomeeither _______ (personal)or through their companies.3. _____________________________ (2019福建高考改编)Itwas___________________________________ (consider)ofMichaeltoinform us of hisdelay in case we got worried.4. __________________________ (2019 福建高考)It was (consider)of Michael to informus of his delay in case we got worried.5. _______________________________ (2019温州二模)Thebossisan_____________________________________ (honor)perso—respected even by those who disagree with him.6. (2019 湖北七市联考)Becausealanguageis ____ (constant)changin，a word can mean a totallydifferent thingto what it meant in the past.7. (2019乌鲁木齐三诊)Can you recommend any good restaurantsdowntown that offer meals at _______ (reason)prices?8．The lion pounced on the goat and the goat fell to the ground， (die)．9. (2019青岛质检)Wetriedourbesttoclimbthetopofthemountain but then I found that one of my children was __________ (miss). 10. (2019 杭州一检)Della failedher interview and was ______ (consequent)unable to work in that company.答案： 1.grateful 解析：句意：我是如此感激那些志愿者，因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。

高考真题汇编(形容词和副词)一、2019年高考真题1.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。

故选C。

2.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。

根据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“研究很少”。

故填poorly。

3.Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。

根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为“最终得以认可”，故填finally。

4.On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。

2019高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之形容词和副词〔精校附解析〕7.【答案与解析】 D 此题考查副词用法。

根据句意“这个旅馆差不多竣工了，但仍还要一两周才可以接待客人。

”选still〔仍然，还〕。

【2018北京卷】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more28. D。

形容词考点。

比较级，根据句意即刻判断。

【2018全国II】13. Next to biology , I like physics ________.A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well【答案】B【解析】此处best是副词的最高级，修饰动词like。

句意：除了生物，我最喜欢物理。

【考点定位】考查形容词的比较等级。

10【2018天津卷】The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.【D】A. importantB. spareC. publicD.convenient4【2018天津卷】The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walk【B】s may be a disadvantage.A.Besides.B. HoweverC.Therefore D. Instead.【2018全国新课程】29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as【答案】A【解析】在as…as…句型中，倍数放在第一个as的前面，故A正确。

高三一轮语法专题复习---形容词和副词一．单句填空（1）1.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always __________(energy).2.I quickly lower myself，ducking my head to a void looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __________(challenge).3.The Central London Railway was one of the most ___________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.4.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which __________(gradual ) turned into chopsticks.5.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,__________(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.6.There could he an even __________(high) cost on your health.7.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (鉴定）those of ___________(great) and less important.8.Thanks for your directions to the house； we wouldn't have found it _____________.9.It wasn’t until I ___________(person) took part in the activity that I understood the real meaning of it.10.English is one of the ______________(office) languages in Singapore.11.Next time you find yourself ____________(aimless) changing channels, have a think about what else you can do to spend your time.12.______________(obvious) , a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.13.It was __________(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.14.Try to avoid being __________(subject) and one-sided when looking at problems.15.The country will be a __________(high develop) country in the middle of next century.16.I think it __________(accept) to go to travel to Beijing tomorrow.17.Tom likes reading books and in his study you can find a __________of bookson __________fields. (various)18.His failure made his father think of him as a __________(disappoint) boy.19.Many students signed up for the __________(800 meter long) race in the sports meeting to be held next week.20.Neither Alan nor his wife took the situation very __________(serious).21.Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies, but students themselves think__________(different).22.Slow reading is a process in which people __________(critical) reflect in addition to trying to understand the words on the page.（2）1.The ____________(attract) festival included Irish music，dancing，and a never-ending supply of drinks，and many popular bands took the stage during the day.2.Participation in sporting activities, such as football and basketball, is ____________( benefit) tous in many aspects.3.The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site ____________(suit) for them as well.4.My grandfather is as ___________(energy) as a young man and hates sitting around all day.5.How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-native English speakers? It seems that __________(break) English annoys them.6.Both groups scored (similar) when it came to memorizing facts.7.Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks (total) different, like a movie star.8.The African country is at war and you d better not go there unless __________(absolute) necessary.9.You'd better keep a __________(balance) diet for the benefit of your health.10.Robert is __________(famous) for his bad behaviour in our community, so you'd better keep away from him.11.The local government has taken __________(effect) measures to protect our natural resources.12.Featuring ____________(astonish), never-before-seen images, the film guides audiences through China——from the icy mountains to the heart of the bamboo forest.13.A shared meal after the act of helping one another can bring us _________(close) to neighbors, co-workers, or fellow parents at our children’s school than before.14.His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is ____________(well) worth reading.15.He discovered that the _________(big) hardship of all is sleeping on the cold ground.16.More and more electric bicycle riders are being involved in traffic accidents. ____________，a new policy about cycling will be required soon.17.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable(耐用的)，more comfortable and _______(soft)，and absorb sweat better.18.In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to livetogether.___________,in the USA, this idea may still be considered odd.19.There was a__________(satisfy) smile on her face.20.She is an outgoing, fun and__________(humour) person to be around.21.There is no doubt that he deserves the title “__________(outstand) player of his generation”.22.His bright clothes were hardly suitable for such a solemn occasion while she wasdressed__________(appropriate).23.We used to see each other__________(regular),but I haven’t heard from him since last year.24.The company's exports have been increasing __________(steady) since the end of last year.25.After watching the movie, Mary lay in bed with her eyes __________(widely) open while all her family were sound asleep.26.It was__________(extreme) difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.二．单句改错（1）1.They have also bought some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful information from the Internet.2.She was very shy and didn’t talk many.3.So we should pay many attention to our words when speaking.4.To make matte r s bad，I had to share a double room with someone I did not know, despite the fact that I had paid for a single room.5.We didn’t realize how hardly it was until we began our work.6.One fortunate outcome of Internet is that it damages people’s ability to live normal lives7.I am confidence to take care of myself,wash the clothes and clean the rooms.8.They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.（2）1.The most effective way of learning a language is by living in the country concerned, but parents should think careful before they send their children abroad.2.More than ten percent of motorway deaths are caused by drivers falling sleep at the wheel.3.Could you tell me some detail information about your flight so that I can pick you up at the airport?4.The man’s body was pinned unde r the second car after it came to a suddenly stop.5.In college, it is going to be different from high school and I’ll have to make an entire new groupof friends.6.Some think online shopping is more convenient and the goods are cheap.7.There are a few abandoning cars in the yard.8.The historic research on ancient Chinese buildings has been carried out.9.He came back after a trip, tired but happily.10.Tom sounds interesting in the job, but I wonder whether he can manage it.11.As teenagers get older, they desire independence. At the same time, they may bad want their parents’ love.12. A short time before, the water damaged the sound equipment due to the heavy rain.13.They travel quite a lot, especial during the summer.14.Charles said,“As soon as I see a real tall building, I want to climb one.”15.When the man was told to hand in what he had stolen, he looked greatly confusing.16.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they had finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere.17.Welcome to our English Corner. It was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part.18.Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream that was put forward by President Xi.19.Now the poorhouses have been replaced by green trees. However, the sandy field that the villagers used to plough has been covered with fruit trees.20.Another time five months before, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.21.Most important, living with your friends will improve your team spirit, which will be beneficial to your future career.22.That was a very much difficult job.Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud of you.23.What’s more,the teaching conditions here are many better than those in Sichuan.24.The surprising look on his face suggested that he hadn't expected that would happen.25.I found it frightened to see a stranger standing before my bed when I woke up.参考答案一．（1）1.答案：energetic解析：energy“精力,活力”为抽象名词,不能直接作表语。

三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题03 形容词和副词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。

故选C。

2.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。

根据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“研究很少”。

故填poorly。

3.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。

清单三高考高频形容词和副词一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.In pursuing a dream, we might focus on only one way of making it come true, forgetting that there may be (alternative).2.Living in the city will put you in touch with people from a (diverse) of cultures.3.Today,I am just as (enthusiasm) about my job as the day I first started.4.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I (mere) said errors like this could be avoided.5.There is an old proverb, "Love me, love my dog." But there is (much) wisdom in this, "Love me, love my book."6.This unjust (separate) of people on the basis of skin colour was challenged.7.All the members should realize the value and (significant) of what they are going to do.8.Everything seemed to be going (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.9.The reason why she was from the meeting was that she was feeling unwell. In her , her work was in the charge of her husband. (absent)10.To predict earthquakes more , they have done a lot of research to get more data related to earthquakes. Thus, they will save lives with . (accurate)11.Children normally feel a lot of about their first day at school, so I was that I left my son alone in the kindergarten. (anxious)12.People should be of environmental issues. So, we organized an activity last weekend to raise people’s of protecting the environment. (aware)13.Be a bit more in yourself! In some way, your will surely help you achieve success. (confident)14.Just for , I’m living at my mother’s house until my new apartment is ready. If it’s for you, you can come to stay with us this weekend. (convenient)15.(1)The little boy was about what was in the box, so he watched as I opened the box. (curious)(2)Just out of , I went back and looked over my calendar for 2015. (curious)16.The ship sank slowly to the of the river, which was so that you couldn’t see the bottom. The captain saved the people on the ship, which moved them. (deep)17.(1)As a teacher, we must have love and patience. We must be to the job. We should treat every student .(equal)(2)Don’t you believe in between men and women?(equal)18.I waited and waited, but there was still no answer. Ten minutes passing by, my finally ran out and I couldn’t help yelling at him.(patient)19.There is no of persuading him to change his mind, for he is quite stubborn. If you insist on doing this, he can get annoyed with you. Once your friendship is broken, it is to make up for it.(possible)20.(1)There was no method of measuring longitude until the 17th century.(secure)(2)They carried out checks at the airport.(secure)(3)The team managed a place in the finals. (secure)21. , they have found out the and differences between the two systems. (similar)二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子——固定搭配1.I worked hard because I (害怕) losing the job.2.The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, (在国内外).3.I would have gone to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I (没空).4.His success was a long story, but (简单来说), he succeeded after many failures.5.We should not mind what others say (只要) we are confident about what we have.6.In high school, I (变得好奇) the computer and built my first website.7.The architecture here (与……相媲美) any in the world.8.I use Christmas as an example because it (为……所熟悉) most readers.9.Progress has been (迄今为止) very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.10. (依我看), there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.11.I worked (免费) for a non-profit organization.12.I (对……感到内疚) breaking my promise last time.13. (而不是,相反) blaming each other, we should communicate more.14.A good friend is willing to offer the help which you need, or can (至少) give you some advice.15.If parents have children help with the housework, the children will feel needed. (此外), they will learn to take care of themselves.16.For many, fishing is (不仅仅) a sport; it is an art.17.He was busy writing a story, only stopping (偶尔) to smoke a cigarette.18.Parents and coaches (尤其) should act as good examples for children.19.I think the boy (有潜质) painting, but he needs training.20. (迟早), everyone finds his or her way back to nature.21.Interest (对……至关重要) learning as the ability to understand, even more so.22.The students did exercises by themselves (没有) the teacher in class.23.Even though we may not (意识到) it, our actions can stand for our thoughts.24.Lily asked me the question whether the novel (值得读). And I told her yes.三、写出画线部分在语境中的含义1.The way was blocked, so we went by an alternative road.2.His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.3.In the 1940s, electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the Unites States.4.I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas.5.I don’t feel easy about letting the kids go out alone.6.In general, about 10% of the candidates are eventually offered positions.7.The murder will stay in prison for ever.8.It caused me not a little anxiety.9.Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now.10.Choose any number at random.11.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways.12.She’s not perfect, to be sure, but she is pretty.13.Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.14.Doing several things at the same time is considered a welcome skill by most people.15.Previous to this, scientific experiments did not show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer.四、改正下列句子中的唯一错误——易错易混1.Light from street lamps is leading to birds being wide awaken when they would be asleep.2.What I want to tell you is the deeply love and respect I have for my parents.3.Take things easily for a few days and you should be all right.4.He is one of the best men I have never met.5.The theme park you are probably most familiar to is Disneyland.6.I was really kind for you to give me a lift home.7.He doesn’t have many furniture in his room — just an old desk.8.She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed.9.He was wearing a very seriously expression and I knew something was wrong.10.I really think you should study English well in China and then go to abroad.11.But Jules was not eager with classroom learning, he hungered for adventure.12.In the end, the love you take is equally to the love you give.13.I think she has already tried her best, so please don’t be too particular for her job.14.Somehow, in the rush to get out of the building, I got separating from my mother.答案一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.alternatives 追求梦想时,我们可能会只聚焦于实现梦想的一种方式,而忘记也许还有其他的选择。

2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。

A. priority优先；优先权；B. potential潜在的，可能的；C. proportion比例，占比；D. pension退休金，抚恤金。

故选A。

2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。

句意：好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。

A. in effect实际上；B. in command指挥；C. in turn轮流，依次；D. in shape在外形上，处于良好的状态。

故选A。

3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

2019年形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编真题汇编Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·全国卷I)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __________ (poor) studied;key：poorly，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词2.(2019·全国卷I)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are__________ (high) than they actually are.key：higher, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级（比较级）3.(2019·全国卷II)Her years of hard work have ___ ___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. （词性）finally.key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词4.(2019·全国卷II)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___ ___ (wonder).key：wonderful，考查词性转化，系动词后+adj 表示特征、状态或属性等5.(2019·全国卷III)On our way to the house，it was raining ___ ___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to there. （固定搭配）key：so 考查固定结构so...that...如此...以至6.(2019·全国卷III)They also shared with us many ________(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___ ___ (huge)popular with tourists.key：traditional; hugely 考查词性转化，技巧：修饰关系adj + n; adv+adj7.(2019·浙江卷)School uniforms are ___ ___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.key：traditional，技巧：系表结构Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2019·全国卷I)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.key：interesting→interested（系表结构）(2019·全国卷I)I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.key：hardly→hard （副词易混词考察）(2019·全国卷I)From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.key：now →then (时间副词指代错误)(2019·全国卷II) First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.key：coolly →cool （系表结构）(2019·全国卷II)When I was fifth grade, I liked Enlgish because I like my English teacher too much.key：too →so too much 用于修饰不可数名词(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.key：amazing →amazed(2019·全国卷III)What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.key：ordinarily→ordinary (形容词修饰名词cafe）模拟题汇编Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)His son Danny Thompson has (final)achieved his father’s dream．key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词2.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)Danny believes that he’s eventually brought an end to the adventure first started by his dad more than 50 years __________ (early)．key：earlier, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级3.(2019·湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ______(fast) you will move toward your goal.key：faster,考查固定结构，the more..., the more...越...,就越....4.(2019·湖北八校联考)Whatever happens in China, the third ________(large) country in the world with 20 percent of the world's population, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures of us all.key：largest 考查最高级，技巧→根据句意以及题干in the world表示范围，确定最高级5.(2019·昆明质量检测)If we can focus on encouraging kids to drink more water—a low­cost, sugar­free drink—we can improve their drinking habits, which may allow many kids to feel __________(great) throughout the day and do better in school.key：greater 考查比较级，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考6.(2019·广东七校联考)My dad was 90 years old.He could hardly see very well and walks with a stick.I was scanning the restaurant，waiting to sit at the first table that was _____________ (convenient) than others.key：more convenient，考查比较级，根据题干标志词than确定比较级7.(2019·东北三省四市二模)Uber said its flying vehicles would be much ________(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.key：quieter，考查比较级，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考8.(2019·宁波十校联考)So his mother, who was ___________(will) to pay for his education, brought him home to look after the sheep.key：unwilling，，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，9.(2019·新疆适应性检测)There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market.A smart use of these books is certainly __________ (benefit), but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems.key：beneficial，，根据句意及句意修饰关系，副词后用形容词10.(2019·湖北华大联盟质检)The boy looked at his father __________(hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present.key：hopefullyⅡ.单句改错1.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)With these bags well received，his factory went smooth．key：smooth→smoothly2.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)So far，he has donated as many as $10，000．How a great fatherI have!key：many→much （技巧，much修饰不可数的钱$10，000）；How→what （技巧，根据结构How +adj+a/an +n +谓语, What + a/an +adj +n + 主语+谓语）3.(2019·烟台一模)More ________(sad)，they can present a threat to many animals.key：sad →sadly 考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰句子（技巧：句首副词）4.(2019·重庆联考)He was a European billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a miserable life.key：Therefore→However 考查逻辑连接副词5.(2019·江西上饶六校第一次联考)Our arguments are getting even bad now because the time to complete the application forms and apply to universities is drawing near.key：bad →worse，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考6.(2019·云南八校调研)I don't think that it is a truly eco­travel. An eco­travel not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.key：truly→true,根据句修饰关系,形容词修饰名词7.(2019·湖南长沙一模)The American TV show The Voice is one of my most favorite amusement shows.key：删除most，考查最高级，favorite意为“最喜欢的”，无最高级形式。

专题七形容词和副词1.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),70]The Central London Railway was one of the most (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.2.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),66]...it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.3.[2017江苏,29]Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated (convention) PCs in sales.4.[2017江苏,34]The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But (alternate) explanations are hard to find.5.[2017浙江,60]Sixteen years (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook(cook) a meal.6.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),63]From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.7.[2016浙江,13]A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.8.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ),61]If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of (great) and less importance. 9.[2015安徽,26]I m so (gratitude) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.10.[2014新课标全国Ⅱ,63]There were many people waiting at the bus stop, (and) some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).11.[2014安徽,27]My good performance in the job interview left me (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.12.[2014新课标全国Ⅰ,62]The river was so polluted that it (actual) caughtfire and burned.13.[2014大纲,27]Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the (good) possible education.14.[2013湖北,29]Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.15.[2013天津,3]I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time — there are(meaningful) things to do.16.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ )改错]I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.17.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.18.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ改错]Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.19.[2014新课标全国Ⅰ改错]The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.20.[2014新课标全国Ⅰ改错]Nearly five years before, and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden.答案1.successful 考查词性转换。

2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《形容词和副词》练习卷I •用所给词的适当形式填空1.—Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?—Not at all. I carft have a _________ (bad) one.2.How ________ (disappoint) it was to have missed the train!3.Of the two boysdim is the __________ (young) one, and he is also the one who loves to be noisy.4・Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as ________ (large) as that of theirs・5.Although parents should take good care of their young children, they don't __________________ (necessary) do anything for them・6.Mr.Zhang once taught in a remote village in Anhui Province as a volunteer, which was (access) onlyon foot.7」t is difficult to cross the desert by car, but not __________ (absolute) impossible.8.—Did your boss help you with the vital task?— No, he allocated each of us our jobs and then went out for something ___________ (important).9.At that time I knew it had to be a sigrdficant day to them. Nothing could be __________ (good) if someone offered to help them・10.You are driving too fast. Can you drive a bit ________ (slowly)?II .单项填空l」t is said the young man is _______ to flee to foreign country because of the campaign against him.A. possibleB. maybe C・ probable D. likely2.He was _______ when he lost all his money. Luckily, a kind man helped him generously・A. desperateB. optimistic C・ eager D・ cautious3.Mr. Black has made great achievements in scienc© but he remains ___________ and never talks about them・A. silentB. modestC. calmD. active4.There are no _____ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.A. con tradictoryB. con Crete C・ con fidential D・ con troversial5.Among _____ writers in the world, only a few will become famous later on in life, and______writer is Mo Yan, who has received the Nobel Prize for literature recently.A.so much; such aB. many such; such oneC.so many; one suchD.so many; such one6」n many countries, it is a _____ practice to offer guests tea or coffee.A. comm onB. ordi nary C・ n ormal D. regular7」have never heard such an _____ story, which really makes me ____________ .A. interested; excitingB. interesting; excitedC. interesting; to exciteD. interested; to excite8.The factory produced ______ in 2014 as the year before・A. twice as many carsB. cars twice as manyC. twice more carsD. twice so many cars9.When I _______ all the experiences that I have had around the world since ___________ Doctorswithout Borders, I feel that I have been very lucky to be able to help others and do somethingA. think back to; joining in; worthy B・ think over; joining; worthwhileC. think back to; joining in; worthwhileD. look back on; joining; worthwhile10.Extra less ons on Sun days put ________ pressure on stude nts, who already have ____________ homework.A. many; much ofB. more; many ofC. more; piles ofD. many; numbers of11.(2018-新课标I 卷•完形填空)And, even 讦I weren't 43 enough about free credits, n ews about our instructor was appeali ng eno ugh to me.A. excitedB. worriedC. movedD. tired12.(2018-新课标I 卷•完形填空)The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 ,1 realized one kayak was in trouble.45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B・ closer C・ heavier D・ wiser13.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the man ager is ________ to in vest in sufficie nt trai ning for his staff.A. keen B・ reluctant C・ anxious D・ ready14.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ______________ in the coming years.A. little moreB. no moreC. much moreD. many more15.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ____________ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected・A. explicitB. ambiguous C・ original D. arbitrary16」n this article , you need to back up gen eral state me nts with ________ e xamples.A. spec讦icB. permanent C・ abstract D. universal17.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _____________ a live.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanentlyin.语篇填空Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn't know very1 (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took _2_ (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3 (quick).At noon, just as I was leaving my friend's office, it 4 (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could 5 (hard) go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street, I examined each car6(close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how7(disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was 8 (exact) like my own, it belon ged to some one else! Feeling quite 9 (tire) now, I went off for lun ch. Some time10 (late), I left the restaura nt and walked dow n the street ・ Turning the cor ner, I n early jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.IV •语法填空Born in 1983 in Arizona, US, Jessica has learned to live a life on her feet. She was born _1 arms,and no doctors could figure out why. There were many questions at the time about _2 Jessica would be able to live a "normalife. However; Jessica's father has said he never shed a tear about her birth conditi on. He had full con fide nee in her potential.With the support of her pare nts and family, Jessica became con fident in 3 (she)as an adult and continued 4 (explore) the world with her feet. As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When the first performanee arrived, she 5 (ask) to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no back row・ She took the stage 6 (nervous)with the other students and performed her routine・ When she finished, the applause (学声)from the audience gave her 7 (e ncourage) and the con fide nee to continue danci ng for 14 more years ・After graduation from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona, 8 she earned a bachelor's degree in psychology. When 9 (talk) about her degree, she frequently explains how psychology argues that 10 way people think has a greater impact on their lives than their physical conditions.参考答案用所给词的适当形式填空l.worse 2.disappoi nting 3.youn ger 4」arge5.n ecessarily6.accessible7.absolutely8.more imports nt9.better10.more slowlyI单项填空1.D2.A【解析】考査形容词。

清单三高考高频形容词和副词一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.In pursuing a dream, we might focus on only one way of making it come true, forgetting that there may be (alternative).2.Living in the city will put you in touch with people from a (diverse) of cultures.3.Today,I am just as(enthusiasm) about my job as the day I first started.4.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I (mere) said errors like this could be avoided.5.There is an old proverb, "Love me, love my dog." But there is (much) wisdom in this, "Love me, love my book."6.This unjust (separate) of people on the basis of skin colour was challenged.7.All the members should realize the value and (significant) of what they are going to do.8.Everything seemed to be going (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.9.The reason why she was from the meeting was that she was feeling unwell. In her , her work was in the charge of her husband. (absent)10.To predict earthquakes more , they have done a lot of research to get more data related to earthquakes. Thus, they will save lives with . (accurate)11.Children normally feel a lot of about their first day at school, so I was that I left my son alone in the kindergarten. (anxious)12.People should be of environmental issues. So, we organized an activity last weekend to raise people’s of protecting the environment. (aware)13.Be a bit more in yourself! In some way, your will surely help you achieve success. (confident)14.Just for ,I’m living at my mother’s house until my new apartment is ready. If it’s for you, you can come to stay with us this weekend. (convenient)15.(1)The little boy was about what was in the box, so he watched as I opened the box. (curious)(2)Just out of , I went back and looked over my calendar for 2015. (curious)16.The ship sank slowly to the of the river, which was so that you couldn’t see the bottom. The captain saved the people on the ship, which moved them. (deep)17.(1)As a teacher, we must have love and patience. We must be to the job. We should treat every student .(equal)(2)Don’t you believe in between men and women?(equal)18.I waited and waited, but there was still no answer. Ten minutes passing by, my finally ran out and I couldn’t help yelling at him.(patient)19.There is no of persuading him to change his mind, for he is quite stubborn. If you insist on doing this, he can get annoyed with you. Once your friendship is broken, it is to make up for it.(possible)20.(1)There was no method of measuring longitude until the 17th century.(secure)(2)They carried out checks at the airport.(secure)(3)The team managed a place in the finals. (secure)21., they have found out the and differences between the two systems. (similar)二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子——固定搭配1.I worked hard because I (害怕) losing the job.2.The books about Harry Potter are very popular now,(在国内外).3.I would have gon e to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I(没空).4.His success was a long story, but(简单来说), he succeeded after many failures.5.We should not mind what others say (只要) we are confident about what we have.6.In high school, I (变得好奇) the computer and built my first website.7.The architecture here (与……相媲美) any in the world.8.I use Christmas as an example because it (为……所熟悉) most readers.9.Progress has been (迄今为止) very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.10.(依我看), there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.11.I worked (免费) for a non-profit organization.12.I (对……感到内疚) breaking my promise last time.13.(而不是,相反) blaming each other, we should communicate more.14.A good friend is willing to offer the help which you need, or can (至少) give you some advice.15.If parents have children help with the housework, the children will feel needed.(此外), they will learn to take care of themselves.16.For many, fishing is (不仅仅) a sport; it is an art.17.He was busy writing a story, only stopping(偶尔) to smoke a cigarette.18.Parents and coaches (尤其) should act as good examples for children.19.I think the boy (有潜质) painting, but he needs training.20.(迟早), everyone finds his or her way back to nature.21.Interest (对……至关重要) learning as the ability to understand, even more so.22.The students did exercises by themselves (没有) the teacher in class.23.Even though we may not (意识到) it, our actions can stand for our thoughts.24.Lily asked me the question whether the novel (值得读). And I told her yes.三、写出画线部分在语境中的含义1.The way was blocked, so we went by an alternative road.2.His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.3.In the 1940s, electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the Unites States.4.I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas.5.I don’t feel easy about letting the kids go out alone.6.In general, about 10% of the candidates are eventually offered positions.7.The murder will stay in prison for ever.8.It caused me not a little anxiety.9.Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now.10.Choose any number at random.11.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways.12.She’s not perfect, to be sure, but she is pretty.13.Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.14.Doing several things at the same time is considered a welcome skill by most people.15.Previous to this, scientific experiments did not show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer.四、改正下列句子中的唯一错误——易错易混1.Light from street lamps is leading to birds being wide awaken when they would be asleep.2.What I want to tell you is the deeply love and respect I have for my parents.3.Take things easily for a few days and you should be all right.4.He is one of the best men I have never met.5.The theme park you are probably most familiar to is Disneyland.6.I was really kind for you to give me a lift home.7.He doesn’t have many furniture in his room — just an old desk.8.She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed.9.He was wearing a very seriously expression and I knew something was wrong.10.I really think you should study English well in China and then go to abroad.11.But Jules was not eager with classroom learning, he hungered for adventure.12.In the end, the love you take is equally to the love you give.13.I think she has already tried her best,so please don’t be too particular for her job.14.Somehow, in the rush to get out of the building, I got separating from my mother.答案一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换1.alternatives追求梦想时,我们可能会只聚焦于实现梦想的一种方式,而忘记也许还有其他的选择。