英语六阅读冲刺训练
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小学六年级上学期英语阅读理解复习专项题班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________【阅读理解】1. 根据短文内容完成下面的练习。
Every morning Mike goes to work by train. As he has a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. It helps to make the time pass more quickly.One Tuesday morning, he turned to (翻到) the sports page (体育版), He wanted to read the report about an important football match. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he got to the office late. His boss was very angry.(1)Mike goes to work by train every morning.(2)As Mike has a long trip, he always sleeps.(3)The report was so interesting that he forgot to have lunch.(4)_________ help(s) Mike make the time pass quickly on the train.A. SportsB. NewspapersC. Work(5)Mike''s _________ was angry with him.A. teacherB. motherC. boss2. 阅读短文,回答问题。
译林版(三起)六年级下册期中冲刺满分题型专项训练阅读理解A. 阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
We all know we should keep healthy and have a good life habit. In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate a lot of vegetables and a little meat and fish. They were very strong and they didn't need to see the doctor.But now people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other junk food. They often go out for dinner with their families and friends, and they often feel ill. Why?I think eating too much meat and fish is bad for health. Good rest, a little meat and fish, a lot of vegetables and more exercise are good for health. So I do exercise every day. My eating habits are good. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I drink a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal and eat much vegetables and fruit. Of course, I love junk food, too, but I only eat a little. I sleep nine hours every day.( ) 1. Eating a lot of meat and fish every day is good for health.( ) 2. In the past, people ate a lot of vegetables and a little meat.( ) 3. Junk food is bad for us.( ) 4. We shouldn’t do exercise every day.( ) 5. The writer sleeps 9 hours every day.B. 阅读短文, 选择正确选项。
六年级英语阅读速度提升技巧练习题40题含答案解析1.When I saw the word "mysterious" in the text, I didn't know its meaning. But later, the author described some strange events. From this, I can guess that "mysterious" means _.A.interestingB.strangeC.beautifulD.boring答案解析:B。
在文中作者描述了一些奇怪的事件,根据上下文可以推断出“mysterious”的意思是“奇怪的”,所以选B。
A 选项“有趣的”不符合上下文;C 选项“美丽的”与奇怪事件无关;D 选项“无聊的”也不符合上下文描述。
2.In the story, the character was "frustrated". I can understand this word by looking at what happened before. The character tried many times but failed. So "frustrated" means _.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.disappointed答案解析:D。
因为文中说这个角色尝试了很多次但都失败了,所以可以推断出“frustrated”是“失望的”意思,选D。
A 选项“高兴的”与失败的情境不符;B 选项“伤心的”不太准确;C 选项“生气的”也不符合多次失败后的情绪。
3.The text mentioned "diligent". I can guess its meaning from the fact that the person studied hard every day. "Diligent" means _.zyB.cleverC.hardworkingD.stupid答案解析:C。
一The Earth comprises three principal layers: the dense, iron-rich core, the mantle made of silicate (硅酸盐) that are semi-molten at depth, and the thin, solid-surface crust There are two kinds of crust, a lower and denser oceanic crust and an upper,lighter continental crust found over only about 40 percent of the Earth's surface. The rocks of the crust are of very different ages. Some continental rocks are over 3,000 million years old, while those of the ocean floor are less than 200 million years old. The crusts and the top, solid part of the mantle, totaling about 70 to 100 kilometers in thickness, at present appear to consist of about 15 rigid plates, 7 of which are very large. These plates move over the semi-molten lower mantleto produce all of the major topographical(地形学的)features of the Earth. Active zones where intense deformation occur are confined to the narrow, interconnecting boundaries of contactof the plates.There are three main types of zones of contact: spreading contacts where plates move apart, converging contacts where plates move towards each other, and transform contacts where plates slide past each other. Newoceanic crust is formed along one or more margins of each plate by material issuing from deeper layers of the Earth' s crust, for example, by volcanic eruptions (爆发) of lava (火山熔岩) at mid-ocean ridges. If at such a spreading contact the two plates support continents,a rift(裂缝) is formed that will gradually widen and become flooded by the tea. The Atlantic Ocean formed like this as the American and Afro-European plates moved in opposite directions. When two plates carrying continents collide, the continental blocks,too light to be drawn down, continue to float and therefore buckle (起褶皱) to form a mountain chain along the length of the margin of the plates.练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1.The Earth’s crust______.A.can be classified into two typesB.is formed along the margins of the platesC.consists of semi-molten rocksD.is about 70 to 100 kilometers thick2.The 15 plates of the Earth are formed from ___.A.the oceanic crusts and continental crustsB.the crusts and the mantleC.the crusts and the top and solid part of the mantleD.the continental crusts and the solid part of the mantle3.Seriously-deformed zones appear _______A.whenever the crusts move over mantleB.when the plates move towards each otherC.in the narrow boundaries where two plates meetD.to be the major topographical feature of the Earth4.According to the second paragraph, the formation of the Atlantic Ocean is the example of_______.A.spreading contactsB.the influence of volcanic eruptionsC.converging contactsD.transform contacts5.This passage is probably_______.A.a newspaper advertisementB.a chapter of a novelC.an excerpt from a textbookD.a scientific report of new findings二A remarkable variety of insects live in this planet More species of insects exist than all other animal species together. Insects have survived on earth for more than 300 million years, and may possess the ability to survive for millions more.Insects can be found almost everywhere -- on the highest mountains and on the bottom of rushing streams, in the cold South Pole and in bubbling hot springs. They dig through the ground, jump and sing in the trees,and run and dance in the air. They come in many different colors and various shapes. Insects are extremely usefulto humans, pollinating (授粉)our crops as well as flowers in meadows, forests, deserts and other areas. But licks and some insects, such as mosquitoes and fleas, can transmit disease.There are many reasons why insects are so successful at surviving. Their amazing ability to adapt permits them to live in extreme ranges of temperatures and environments. The one place they have not yet been found to any major extent is in the open oceans. Insects can survive on a wide range, of natural and artificial foods—paint, pepper, glue, books, grain, cotton,other insects, plants and animals Because they are small they can hide in tiny spaces.A strong, hard but flexible shell covers their soft organs and is resistant to chemicals, water and physical impact. Their wings give them the option of flying away from dangerous situations or toward food or males. Also, insects have an enormous reproductive capacity: An African ant queen can lay as many as 43,000 eggs a day.Another reason for their success is the strategy of protective color. An insect may be right before our eyes, but nearly invisible because it is cleverly disguised like a green leaf, lump of brown soil, gray lichen (青苔),a seed or some other natural object Some insects use bright, bold colors to send warning signals that they taste bad,sting or are poison.Others have wing patterns that look like the eyes of a huge predator, bitter-tasting insects; hungry enemies are fooled into avoiding them.练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1.Insects can be found in large amounts in the following places EXCEPT_____.A.on the mountains with little airB.in the cold polar areasC.in the hot desert areasD.in the open oceans2.Insects protect themselves from chemicals by _______A.hiding in tiny spacesB.having a strong shellC.flying away when necessaryD.changing colors or shapes3.Some insects disguise like natural objects so as to ______A.frighten away their enemiesB.avoid being discoveredC.send warning signalsD.look bitter-tasting4.The passage mentions that insects ______.A.can be found in any extreme environmentsB.have survived longer than any other creaturesC.can be fed on any natural or man-made foodsD.are important for the growth of crops and flowers5.The passage is mainly about ______A.how insects survive in different placesB.why insects can survive so successfullyC.what insects can do to the environmentD.where insects can be found in quantity三The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator."In my fridge less Fifties childhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling...What refrigeration did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world's fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge's effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been not important. If you don't believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and mm off your fridge next winter. You may not eat the hamburgers(汉堡包), but at least you'll get rid of that terrible hum.练习题:Choose correct answers to the question:1.The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily." suggests that______.A.the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fifties.B.the author was not accustomed to fridges even in his fifties.C.there was no fridge in the author's home in the 1950s.D.the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s.2.Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?A.People would not buy more food than was necessary.B.Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C.Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D.People had effective ways to preserve their food.3.Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?A. Inventors.B. Consumers.C. Manufacturers.D. Travelling salesmen.4.Which of the following phrases in the fifth paragraph indicates the fridge's negative effect on the environment?A.“Hum away continuously”.B.“Climatically almost unnecessary”.C.“Artificially-cooled space”.D.“With mild temperatures”.5.What is the author's overall attitude toward fridges?A. Neutral.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Compromising.四Moreover, insofar as any interpretation of its author can be made from the five or six plays attributed to him, the Wake field Master is uniformly considered to be a man of sharp contemporary observation. He was, formally, perhaps clerically educated, as his Latin and music, his Biblical and patristic lore indicate. He is, still, celebrated mainly for his quick sympathy for the oppressed and forgotten man, his sharp eye for character, a ready ear for colloquial vernacular turns of speech and a humor alternately rude and boisterous, coarse and happy. Hence despite his conscious artistry as manifest in his feeling for intricate metrical and stanza forms, he is looked upon as a kind of medieval Steinbeck, indignantly angry at, uncompromisingly and even brutally realistic in presenting the plight of the agricultural poor.Thus taking the play and the author together, it is mow fairly conventional to regard the former as a kind of ultimate point in the secularization of the medieval drama. Hence much emphasis on it as depicting realistically humble manners and pastoral life in the bleak hills of the West Riding of Yorkshire on a typically cold bight of December 24th. After what are often regarded as almost “documentaries”given in the three successive monologues of the three shepherds, critics go on to affirm that therealism is then intensified into a burlesque mock-treatment of the Nativity. Finally as a sort of epilogue or after-thought in deference to the Biblical origins of the materials, the play slides back into an atavistic mood of early innocent reverence. Actually, as we shall see, the final scene is not only the culminating scene but perhaps the raisond’etre of introductory “realism.”There is much on the surface of the present play to support the conventional view of its mood of secular realism. All the same, the “realism”of the Wake field Master is of a paradoxical turn. His wide knowledge of people, as well as books indicates no cloistered contemplative but one in close relation to his times. Still, that life was after all a predominantly religious one, a time which never neglected the belief that man was a rebellious and sinful creature in need of redemption, So deeply (one can hardly say “naively”of so sophisticated a writer) and implicitly religious is the Master that he is less able (or less willing) to present actual history realistically than is the author of the Brome “Abraham and Isaac”. His historical sense is even less realistic than that of Chaucer who just a few years before had done for his own time costume romances, such as The Knight’s Tale, Troilus and Cressida, etc. Moreover Chaucer had the excuse of highly romantic materials for taking liberties with history.1. Which of the following statements about the Wake field Master is NOT True?[A]. He was Chaucer’s contemporary.[B]. He is remembered as the author of five or six realistic plays.[C]. He write like John Steinbeck.[D]. HE was an accomplished artist.2. By “patristic”, the author means[A]. realistic. [B]. patriotic[C]. superstitious. [C]. pertaining to the Christian Fathers.3. The statement about the “secularization of the medieval drama”refers to the[A]. introduction of mundane matters in religious plays.[B]. presentation of erudite material.[C]. use of contemporary introduction of religious themes in the early days.4. In subsequent paragraphs, we may expect the writer of this passage to[A]. justify his comparison with Steinbeck.[B]. present a point of view which attack the thought of the second paragraph.[C]. point out the anachronisms in the play.[D]. discuss the works of Chaucer.五The earliest controversies about the relationship between photography and art centered on whether photograph’s fidelity to appearances and dependence on a machine allowed it to be a fine art as distinct from merely a practical art. Throughout the nineteenth century, the defence of photography was identical with the struggle to establish it as a fine art. Against the charge that photography was a soulless, mechanical copying of reality, photographers asserted that it was instead a privileged way of seeing, a revolt against commonplace vision, and no less worthy an art than painting.Ironically, now that photography is securely established as a fine art, many photographers find it pretentious or irrelevant to label it as such. Serious photographers variously claim to be finding, recording, impartially observing, witnessing events, exploring themselves—anything but making works of art. They are no longer willing to debate whether photography is or is not a fine art, except to proclaim that their own work is not involved with art. It shows the extent to which they simply take for granted the concept of art imposed by the triumph of Modernism: the better the art, the more subversive it is of the traditional aims of art.Photographers’disclaimers of any interest in making art tell us more about the harried status of the contemporary notion of art than about whether photography is or is not art. For example, those photographers who suppose that, by taking pictures, they are getting away from the pretensions of art as exemplified by painting remind us of those Abstract Expression ist painters who imagined they were getting away fromthe intellectual austerity of classical Modernist painting by concentrating on the physical act of painting. Much of photography’s prestige today derives from the convergence of its aims with those of recent art, particularly with the dismissal of abstract art implicit in the phenomenon of Pop painting during the1960’s. Appreciating photographs is a relief to sensibilities tired of the mental exertions demanded by abstract art. Classical Modernist painting—that is, abstract art as developed indifferent ways by Picasso, Kandinsky, and Matisse—presupposes highly developed skills of looking and a familiarity with other paintings and the history of art. Photography, like Pop painting, reassures viewers that art is not hard; photography seems to be more about its subjects than about art.Photography, however, has developed all the anxieties andself-consciousness of a classic Modernist art. Many professionals privately have begun to worry that the promotion of photography as an activity subversive of the traditional pretensions of art has gone so far that the public will forget that photography is a distinctive and exalted activity—in short, an art.1. What is the author mainly concerned with? The author is concerned with[A]. defining the Modernist attitude toward art.[B]. explaining how photography emerged as a fine art.[C]. explaining the attitude of serious contemporary photographers toward photography as art and placing those attitudes in their historical context.[D]. defining the various approaches that serious contemporary photographers take toward their art and assessing the value of each of those approaches.2. Which of the following adjectives best describes “the concept of art imposed by the triumph of Modernism”as the author represents it in lines 12—13?[A]. Objective [B]. Mechanical. [C]. Superficial. [D]. Paradoxical.3. Why does the author introduce Abstract Expressionist painter?[A]. He wants to provide an example of artists who, like serious contemporary photographers, disavowed traditionally accepted aims of modern art.[B]. He wants to set forth an analogy between the Abstract Expressionistpainters and classical Modernist painters.[C]. He wants to provide a contrast to Pop artist and others.[D]. He wants to provide an explanation of why serious photography, like other contemporary visual forms, is not and should not pretend to be an art.4. How did the nineteenth-century defenders of photography stress the photography?[A]. They stressed photography was a means of making people happy.[B]. It was art for recording the world.[C]. It was a device for observing the world impartially.[D]. It was an art comparable to painting.六The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like ‘Palaeolithic Man’, ‘Neolithic Man’, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label ‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this: ‘in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks. ’The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world –or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure of the great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deservesmention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: ‘I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see? I saw the sea.’The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says ‘I’ve been there. ’You mention the remotest, most evocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say ‘I’ve been there’–meaning, ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else. ’When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travellers.1、Anthorpologists label nowaday’s men ‘Legless’because________.A people forget how to use his legs.B people prefer cars, buses and trains.C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.D there are a lot of transportation devices.2、Travelling at high speed means________.A people’s focus on the future.B a pleasure.C satisfying drivers’great thrill.D a necessity of life.3、Why does the author say ‘we are deprived of the use of our eyes’?A People won’t use their eyes.B In traveling at high speed, eyes become useless.C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.D People want to sleep during travelling.4、What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A Legs become weaker.B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.C There is no need to use eyes.D The best way to travel is on foot.5. What does ‘a bird’s-eye view’mean?A See view with bird’s eyes.B A bird looks at a beautiful view.C It is a general view from a high position looking down.D A scenic place.七Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair forself-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may beseriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway bye laws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast program mes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or‘agony’column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers is______.A. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.4. Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.5. The passage is______.A. Narration.B. Description.C. Criticism.D. Argumentation.八Science is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or –independently of any course –simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspectiveon scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture.We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but, rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contribution, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she. This policy is far form being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our approach is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.1. According to the passage, ‘scientific subculture’means _____.[A] cultural groups that are formed by scientists.[B] people whose knowledge of science is very limited.[C] the scientific community.[D] people who make good contribution to science.2. We need to know something about the structure and operation of science because_____.[A] it is not easy to understand the things that excite and frustrate scientists.。
六年级英语阅读理解专项训练20篇一、阅读理解(一)My name is Tom. I am a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have Chinese, English, math, art, music and PE at school. I like English very much. My English teacher is Miss Green. She is young and kind. She is very funny, too. Her class is so much fun.I often read English books on Saturdays. I watch English cartoons on Sundays. I think English is very useful. I can talk with my English pen pal in English.1. Tom goes to school _____ days a week.A. fiveB. sixC. seven.2. Tom has _____ subjects at school.A. fiveB. sixC. seven.3. Tom likes _____ very much.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. math.4. Tom's English teacher is _____.A. old and kindB. young and strictC. young and kind.5. Tom often _____ on Saturdays.A. reads English booksB. watches English cartoonsC. plays games.答案与解析:1. A。
人教pep版六年级英语阅读理解期末复习冲刺卷一、阅读判断1.阅读短文,判断句子正误。
My name's Meimei. I'm Chinese, but I live in England. I can speak English very well, but I sometimes make mistakes.One day, our teacher said to us, "We'll go on a school trip to a beautiful farm tomorrow. There are lots of plants and flowers. There are many fruit trees, too." I was very happy and I said, "Wow, I like fruit. I want to pick some bears!" Then my teacher said, "Meimei, we are going to the farm, not to the zoo. There are no bears at the farm." Oh, I made a mistake! I wanted to say "pear", the fruit, not "bear", the animal. It was very funny!51、Meimei lives in England, and she is British. ( )52、Meimei went to a beautiful farm. ( )53、There are many fruit trees on the farm. ( )54、There are many bears on the farm, too. ( )55、"Bear" is the animal, not the fruit. ( )2.阅读短文,判断对(T)错(F)。
小学六年级英语阅读强化训练篇Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】小学六年级英语阅读强化训练100篇(Passage 21-25)Passage 21The World’s First Underground railwayThe world’s first underground railway opened in London in 1863. It is part of today’s London Underground.Today, the London Underground is a major public transport of the city. Three million passengers use the underground every day. It has 270 stations and is over 402 kilometres long.The London Underground has become the most important part of public transport in London.生词点拨underground地铁 railway铁路;轨道 major主要的 public 公共的transport交通工具 million百万 passenger乘客小试身手根据短文内容选出正确答案。
()1. The world’s first underground railway opened in_______.()2. ______people use the underground each day in London.million million million million() many stations does the London Underground have-________.()’s most important public transport is_______A.bikeB. undergroundC. carD. planePassage 22CanadaCanada is the second largest country in the world. Both Canada and America are in North America. They are neighbors. Canada’s capital is Ottawa. There are many large rivers and lakes in Canada.Canada is a nation of differences. In the north, there is ice and snow almostall year round. In the south, there are great forests. The most important difference in Canada is the language. Most Canadians speak English, but some speak French and may speak both.生词点拨country 国家 neighbor邻居 capital省会 difference差异;差别language语言 both两者 Ottawa渥太华(加拿大首都)小试身手根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
人教精通版六年级英语上册期末冲刺复习——阅读理解专项突破卷(三)班级____________ 学号____________ 姓名____________ 得分____________时间: 40分钟满分: 60分一、阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
(10分)We are on the farm of Nykons in the south of America,and we have a good time here. We stay in a village(村庄). The village is not very big,but it's very beautiful. The sky is blue. We can see green trees and grass everywhere. People here grow a lot of fruit and vegetables. They also keep many farm animals. They can get milk,butter and cheese from cows. Look!There are some sheep and cows eating grass on the ground.There are a lot of children here. We play games every day. And people here are very friendly. Jacqui is learning to swim. Terry is lying(躺) in the sun. John is reading the newspaper and the children in the village are playing football near the river now. We are enjoying our holidays. What are you doing now?()1. Nykons is a village in the south of England.()2. There are green trees and grass everywhere in the village.()3. The sheep and cows are sleeping.()4. People in the village are very friendly.()5. Jacqui is lying in the sun and John is reading the newspaper.二、Carl和Tim正在讨论学校的课外活动俱乐部,请你根据短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
六级英语冲刺阅读练习附答案解析六级英语冲刺阅读练习原文Every year television stations receive hundreds of complaints about the loudness ofadvertisements. However. federal rules forbid the practice of making ads louder than theprogramming. In addition, television stations always operate at the highest sound levelallowed for reasons of efficiency. According to one NBC executive. no difference exists in thepeak sound level of ads and programming. Given this information. whydo commercials sound soloud?The sensation of sound involves a variety of factors in addition to its peak level. Advertisersare skilful at creating the impression of loudness through their expert use of such factors. Onemajor contributor to the perceived loudness of commercials is that much less variation insound level occurs during a commercial. In regular programming the intensity of sound variesover a large range. However, sound levels in commercials tend to stay at or near peak levels.Other "tricks of the trade" are also used. Because low-frequency sounds can mask higherfrequency sounds. advertisers filter out any noises that may drown out the primary message.In addition, the human voice hasmore auditory (听觉的) impact in che middle frequencyranges. Advertisers electronically vary voice sounds so that they stay within such afrequency band. Another approach is to write the script so that lots ofconsonants(辅音) areused, because people are more aware of consonants than vowel (元音) sounds. Finally,advertisers try to begin commercials with sounds that are highly different from those of theprogramming within which the commercial is buried. Because people become adapted to thetype of sounds coming from programming. a dramatic change in sound quality draws viewerattention. For example. notice how many commercials begin with a cheerful song of some type.The attention-getting property of commercials can be seen by observing one-to-two-year-oldchildren who happen to be playing around a television set. They may totally ignore theprogramming. However. when a commercial comes on.their attention is immediately drawn toit because of its dramatic sound quality.六级英语冲刺阅读练习题目1. According to the passage, the maximum intensity of sound coming fromcommercials________.A) does not exceed that of programsB) is greater than that of programsC) varies over a large range than that of programsD) is less than that of programs2. Commercials create che sensation of loudnessbecause____________________.A) TV stations always operate at the highest sound levelsB) their sound levels are kept around peak levelsC) their sound levels are kept in the middle frequency rangesD) unlike regular programs their intensity of sound varies over a wide range3. Many commercials begin with a cheerful song of some kindbecause_________________.A) pop songs attract viewer attentionB) it can increase their loudnessC) advertisers want to make them sound different from regular programsD) advertisers want to merge music with commercials4. One of the reasons why commercials are able to attract viewer attention isthat_____________.A) the human voices in commercials have more auditory impactB) people like cheerful songs that change dramatically in sound qualityC) high-frequency sounds are used to mask sounds that drown out the primary messageD) they possess sound qualities that make the viewer feel that something unusual ishappening5. In the passage, the author is trying to tell us________________.A) how TV ads vary vocal sounds to attract attentionB) how the loudness of TV ads is overcomeC) how advertisers control the sound properties of TV adsD) how the attention-getting properties of sounds are made use of in TV ads六级英语冲刺阅读练习答案1.根据*的内容,电视广告中最高强度的声音_____________。
英语六级阅读临考冲刺训练英语六级阅读临考冲刺训练英语六级考试已经得到社会的`承认,已经成为各级人事部门录用大学毕业生的标准之一,产生了一定的社会效益。
下面是小编分享的英语六级阅读临考冲刺训练,一起来看一下吧。
英语六级阅读临考冲刺训练篇一:Better Known As Mark TwainThe remarkable man went to a log-cabin schooluntil he was twelve years old. That was the end ofhis formal education. In spite of this, he became themost famous literary figure of his generation .Mark Twain was born in a small Missouri village nearthe Mississippi River2 in 1835. At that time, AndrewJackson3 was the president of the country. AbrahamLincoln was still a young farm laborer in Illinois. The first railroad had been built seven yearsbefore. The Industrial Revolution was at hand. 4 The economic collapse of Americanprosperity, called the Panic of 1837, still lay ahead. This was also the literary period later calledthe“New England Renaissance ”Mark Twain was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the firstwinter. But with his mother’s tender care , he managed to survive. He had been born in a tinytwo-room cabin. Eight people lived together there . He had four brothers and sisters. A slavegirl lived with them too.As a boy, Mark Twain caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play practical jokes on allof his friends and neighbors. The nature of his jokes often led to violence . He hated to go toschool, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearbyMississippi. He was fascinated bythat mighty river. He liked to sit on the bank of the river forhours at a time and just gaze at the mysterious islands and the passing boats and rafts. Hewas nearly drowned nine different times. He learned many things about the river during thosedays. He learned all about its history and the unusual people who rode up and down5 it. Henever forgot those scenes and those people. He later made them part of the history of Americain his books T om Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn6.阅读自测Ⅰ. This is the summary of the passage. Try to fill in the blank s with proper words :Mark Twain was born in a small village near the __________River in 1835. He was not a healthybaby, so he was not expected to live __________ the first winter. Thanks to his mother’s__________care, he managed to survive . He has been born in a tiny two-room __________ . __________people lived together there. He had __________brothers and sisters and a girl livewith them too. When he was a boy, he used to play __________jokes on his friends andneighbors. He hated to go to school but was __________ by the mighty river. He learned allabout its history and __________the unusual people who rode __________ and __________it. Later in his works Tom Sawyer and he made them part of American history.Ⅱ. Quizzes:1. What has four eyes ( Ⅰ) but canno t see?2. It is said that river is richer than any other things. Why?参考答案:Ⅰ. Mississippi / through / tender / cabin / Eight / four/ slave / practical / fascinated up / down /Huckleberry FinnⅡ. 1. Mi ssissippi. 2. Because on each side of the river,there isone bank.英语六级阅读临考冲刺训练篇二:Sleeping Position Reveals Personality TraitsWhether it’s curled up in the fetal position, flat onthe stomach or stretched out across the bed, theway people sleep reveals their personality, a Britishsleep expert said. The expert has identified sixcommon sleeping positions and what they mean. "We are all aware of our body language when we areawake but this is the first time we have been able tosee what our subconscious says about us," he said. Crouched in the fetal position is the mostpopular sleep pattern and favored by 51 percent of women, according to the results of thestudy he conducted for a large hotel group. Fetal sleepers tend to be shy and sensitive whilepeople who assume the soldier position, flat on their back with arms at their sides, are quietand reserved. Sleeping on one’s side with legs outstretched and arms down in what he refersto as the log, indicates a social, easygoing personality. But if the arms are outstretched in theyearning position, the person tends to be more suspicious. The free fall, flat on the tummywith the hands at the sides of the head, is the most unusual position. Only 6. 5 percent ofpeople prefer it and they are usually brash and gregarious. Unassuming, good listeners usuallyadopt the starfish position — on the back with outstretched arms and legs. The expert, whoidentified the positions by comparing personality traits of people.阅读自测Ⅰ. There a re some adjectives describing people’s persona lity in the a rticle and please matchthem with phrases :( brash, unassuming, reserved, easygoing, suspicious, gregarious)1. relaxed in manner and easy to deal with———2. preferring to be with others rather than alone———3. thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest, withoutbeing sure ———4. confident in a rude or aggressive way———5. showing no desire to be noticed or given special treatment———6. quiet and unwilling to express your emotions or talk about your problems———Ⅱ. A nswer the following question:How many sleeping positions have the expert identified and what are they?参考答案Ⅰ. 1. easygoing 2. gregarious 3. suspicious 4.brash 5. unassuming 6. reservedⅡ. There are six positions, they are fetal position,soldier position, log position, yearning position, freefall position and starfish position.。
2013年英语六级阅读冲刺训练A lot of animals are afraid during an eclipse1 of the sun. Birds stop singing. Sometimes people too are afraid. Astronomers2 know the dates of eclipses and they are not afraid. The old astronomers of Babylon and Egypt had no telescopes3; but the sky in those countries is usually clear,and so they could watch the stars easily. They studied everything in the sky and they also noticed both total and partial eclipses.Because they knew the dates of eclipses,they had great power. People believed that the sky was important. They believed that an eclipse could kill a man.About 2500 years ago there was a very long war. One battle followed another, and the end never came. During one of the battles, there was a partial eclipse of the sun. The day got very dark,and the soldiers on both sides were filled with fear. They believed that the gods were angry. So they stopped fighting,and ended their long war.The sun is a star. It appears to be bigger than any other star. That is because it is near us; but the other stars are far away. The sun shines because it is very hot,but the moon shines because it reflects the sun's light. It is like a big mirror. If we visited the moon,we should see the earth. It is also like a mirror and it reflects the light of the sun.Does the sun ever get dark during the day? It does so when the moon hides it. Sometimes the moon goes in front of the sun. We can watch its edge when it slowly crosses the sun's disc5. Everything gets darker and darker; then,at last,we cannot see any part of the sun's disc. The moon is hiding it completely. That is a total eclipse of the sun; sometimes only part of the sun's disc is hidden; that is not a total eclipse. It is a partial eclipse of the sun.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage above.The passage is mainly about____.A.the old astronomersB.eclipse of the sunC.the eclipses in Babylon and EgyptD.the correlation between the sun and the earth2.We can conclude from the passage that_____.A.all people are afraid of eclipse of the sunB.the old astronomers could watch the stars easily with telescopesC.the old astronomers had mo interest in the skyD.the date of eclipse could be forecast3.The war mentioned in the third paragraph ended because_____.A.the astronomers used their great power to stop itB.an eclipse killed the soldiers on both sidesC.the war took so long time that the soldiers felt tiredD.a partial eclipse of the sun happened during one of the battles4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The sun is very hot because it shines.B.The moon can shine because it is a star.C.Other stars appear to be smaller than the sun because they are far away.D.The earth cannot reflect the light of the sun because it isn't a real mirror.5.It can be concluded that an eclipse of the sun happens because_____.A.the moon passes between the sun and the earthB.the sun gets dark during the dayC.the earth's shadow falls on the moonD.no light from the sun can reach the moon文章精要说明文。
本文首先介绍了日食对动物和人类的影响,然后解释了日食发生的原因。
斟词酌句eclipse n./vt. (日、月)食;(地位、声誉登的)消失,黯然失色Our happiness was eclipsed by the terrible news. 我们的快乐被可怕的消息蒙上了一层阴影。
试题解析选B.本题为主旨归纳题。
本文主要介绍了日食对动物和人类的影响以及日食发生的原因,都和日食有关。
所以选B.2.选D.本题为推断题。
原文第一段说“Astronomers know the dates of eclipses……”,由此可知,日食发生的日期可以推测出。
3.选D.本题为主要细节题。
从第三段可知,日偏食发生后,双方士兵以为天神发怒了,“So they stopped fighting,and ended their long war.”,所以D选项是战争结束的原因。
4.选C.本题为文章细节正误题。
第四段说“It appears to be bigger than any other star.That is because it is near us;but the other stars are far away.”,由此可知他星球看上去比太阳小是因为它们离我们很遥远。
5.选A.本题为主要细节正误题。
聪最后一段可知,当月亮在地球和太阳之间,遮挡住太阳时,太阳就变黑了,这称为日食,所以A选项为正确答案。
B选项为干扰项,它只是日食的现象,而不是原因。
全文翻译不少动物在遇到日食时会感到恐惧。
比如鸟儿会停止鸣唱。
有时人也会感到恐慌。
天文学家能预知日食和月食的日期,所以他们没有恐惧心理。
古巴比伦和古埃及的天文学家没有天文望远镜,但这些国家的天空通常晴朗,所以他们能很容易地观测星体。
他们研究星空中的一切现象,他们也观察到了日全食和月全食以及日偏食和月偏食。
由于这些天文学家能预知日食和月食的日期,他们便有着相当大的权力。
当时人们相信天空是重要的,他们还相信一次日食或月食能夺去一个人的生命。
大约2500年以前,有一场旷日持久的战争。
战役接连不断,尾声遥遥无期。
一场战役中发生了日偏食。
天暗下来,双方士兵都充满了恐惧,他们深信天神发怒了。
结果他们停止战斗,结束了漫长的战争。
太阳是一颗恒星,它看上去比其他星球要大,这是因为它离我们比较近,而其他星球则很遥远。
太阳会发光,这是因为它自身很热。
而月亮发光却是因为它反射了太阳光。
月亮就像一面大镜子。
如果我们能去游览月球,我们就可以在那里看到地球。
地球也像一面大镜子一样反射太阳光。
太阳白天也会变黑吗?答案是当月亮遮挡了它时就会变黑。
有时,月亮运转到太阳的前面。
当月亮慢慢地越过日轮时我们还能看到它的边缘。
万物变得越来越黑,最终,日轮的所有部分从我们的视线消失。
月亮把它完全遮挡住了。
这就是日全食。
有时候,只有部分日轮被遮挡住,那就不是日全食,而是日偏食。
Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for “academic mobility” is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in the corridors of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the most stimulating teachers and the most famous academies; in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold.Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their transference across frontiers, their simultaneous impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues; one presumes that only eccentrics have no interest in being credited with a starling discovery, or a new technique. It must also have been reassuring to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, confronted by inquisition, ridicule or neglect.In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aeroplane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately feasible, and providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.Apart from the vehicle itself, it is fairly easy to identify the main factors which have brought about the recent explosion in academic movement. Some of these are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centres of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students.In addition one must recognize the very considerable multiplication of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage above.It can be concluded from the passage that"academic mobility"_____.A.means the friendship formed by scholars on the tripB.is a program initiated by governmentsC.has been put great emphasis on in the worldD.means going abroad in search of the best teacher2.The word "eccentric" in the second paragraph most probably means_____.A.a rather strange personB.a person of no exceptional abilityC.an ambitious personD.peculiar or unusual3.In the eyes of the author,what happens to a scholar who shares his ideas with his colleagues?A.He risks his ideas being stolen.B.He gains recognition for his achievementC.He is considered as an eccentric.D.He is credited with a startling discovery.4.According to the passage,the recent growth in air travel has meant that_____.A.travel around the world becomes realistic and affordableB.more students from remote areas can attend universitiesC.all kinds of information can be shared by more peopleD.scholars can meet each other more easily5.The author thinks that it's important for scholars to be able to travel because_____.A.their laboratories ate in remote placesB.there is too much stress at universitiesC.their fellow experts are scattered around the worldD.there are so many people working in similar fields文章摘要议论文。