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2020-2021年中考英语完形填空点解析（Word版附答案）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, "Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 5 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. "You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily2. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked3. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others4. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite5. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学。
一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 .One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn't get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot （腐烂） in the field. Without a 9 , he'd harvest it by hand.“I don't think you'd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it'd be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There's still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift （轮班） at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I'd see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks （玉米秸秆） stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother2. A. school B. factory C. shop D. cinema3. A. happy B. free C. busy D. nervous4. A. Anyway B. However C. Luckily D. Usually5. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. later6. A. sell B. leave C. clean D. return7. A. relaxing B. impossible C. interesting D. dangerous8. A. thought B. learned C. wondered D. guessed9. A. friend B. hand C. machine D. farmer10. A. whenever B. besides C. although D. because11. A. lived B. refused C. explained D. nodded12. A. weather B. air C. water D. day13. A. factory B. field C. river D. house14. A. keep B. talk C. eat D. stay15. A. eating B. growing C. pulling D. cutting【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。
中考完形填空词汇一、动词（Verb，v.）1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思：达到；完成；成功。
- 例句：If you work hard, you will achieve your goal.2. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]- 意思：改善；提高；增进。
- 例句：You can improve your English by reading more.3. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]- 意思：鼓励；激励；怂恿。
- 例句：Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.二、名词（Noun，n.）1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]- 意思：挑战；考验。
- 例句：Facing the challenge, he didn't give up.2. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]- 意思：机会；时机。
- 例句：This is a great opportunity for you to show your talent.3. friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp]- 意思：友谊；友情。
- 例句：True friendship is very precious.三、形容词（Adjective，adj.）1. important [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]- 意思：重要的；重大的。
- 例句：It is important to learn English well.2. difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]- 意思：困难的；艰难的。
- 例句：This math problem is very difficult.3. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]- 意思：美妙的；极好的。
- 例句：We had a wonderful time at the party.。
必备英语中考英语八年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．完形填空I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. "Oh, excuse me," was my 1 . He replied with a smile, "Please excuse me, too. I wasn't watching out for you."We apologized（道歉） and went our own way. But at home a 2 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. "Move out of the way!" I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like apologizing to her.As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "When 4 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5 . Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and knelt down（跪下） by her 7 . "Wake up, little girl." I said, "Are those flowers for8 ?" She smiled, "I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 they're pretty like you." I tearfully replied, "I'm sorry for the way I 10 today. I shouldn't have shouted at you." "It's okay. I love you anyway." she said.If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. answer B. speech C. advice2. A. interesting B. useful C. different3. A. called B. turned C. returned4. A. dealing with B. listening to C. looking at5. A. patient B. unkind C. disappointed6. A. bought B. picked C. made7. A. chair B. desk C. bed8. A. me B. us C. her9. A. though B. whether C. because10. A. explained B. acted C. considered【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对一个陌生人很有礼貌，但是对于自己女儿，却大喊大叫。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空知识点总结（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空A restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 1 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 2 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 3 for a while and then said, "I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you." The manager, returning to the restaurant 4 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 5 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman, "The saver is one of us?" They asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 6 respect（尊重）. And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 7 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 8 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 9 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman's 10 . They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers.1. A. cooks B. waiters C. members D. customers2. A. hoped B. began C. allowed D. decided3. A. stopped B. refused C. rested D. laughed4. A. angrily B. hopefully C. lively D. nervously5. A. following B. followed C. going D. gone6. A. strange B. similar C. strong D. special7. A. received B. advised C. felt D. wished8. A. what B. how C. why D. when9. A. years B. days C. hours D. minutes10. A. advice B. words C. methods D. success【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：有一家小餐馆快倒闭了，经理去向一个成功商人征求建议，商人说他们自己是餐馆的拯救者，最后，他们通过努力拯救了餐馆，使得这个小餐馆又一次成为一个大餐馆。
中考英语完形填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空知识点总结经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 1 , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 2 moving ofhis fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 3 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone.I didn't have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 4 . He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a（an） 5 look on his face, he replied, "Yes". I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug （拥抱）I had ever 6 .He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 7 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 8 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 9 ways.Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I madea difference between his life and his death. More 10 , I will never forget him and what hedid for me: he made me an angel.1. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors2. A. gentle B. hurried C. turned D. rang3. A. came B. quick C. social D. polite4. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement5. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable6. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known7. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow8. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered9. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places10. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者上七年级时再城镇的当地医院当志愿者照顾昏迷的Gillespie，作者和家人度假期间作者以为Gillespie先生去世了，结果许多年过去了，两人在加油站遇见，作者非常激动，Gillespie先生表达了感谢，认为作者是他的天使。
北京中考英语历年真题完形填空重点词汇张老师编2022年send v. 邮寄，发送；派遣，安排去on the other side of 在……的另一边/另一面goose n. 鹅；鹅肉journey n. 旅行，旅程hard adj. 困难的，艰难的；硬的ad. 努力worth adj. 价值……的；值……钱的be worth doing 值得做……overhead adv. 在头顶上方，在空中pick up 捡起；获得；不费力地学会；收拾；接某人reach v. 到达；实现；伸，伸手seem v. 似乎，看起来blow blew blown v. 吹，刮straight adj. 直的，笔直的；直率的；直接的ad. 径直地；坦率地step v. 跨步走，行走n. 脚步，迈步；梯级，台阶；步骤step into 进入，走进crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的warmth n. 温暖，暖和；热情，热爱place v. 放置n. 地点，场所freeze froze frozen v. 结冰，冻住keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing 阻止某人做某事company n. 陪伴；公司frighten v. 使惊吓，使惊恐frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的regret v./n. 懊悔，惋惜regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的serious adj. 严重的；严肃的，认真的continue v. 继续raise v. 提升，举起；筹集；养育，饲养raise money 筹钱examine v. 检查，诊察；测试，考核spare v. 抽出/拿出（时间、金钱等）adj. 空余的；闲置的treasure v. 珍爱，珍视n. 财宝，财富guide v. 带领，引导n. 向导，导游；指南，手册misguide v. 误导，使误入歧途guidance n. 指导，指引photographer n. 拍照者，摄影师recently ad. 最近，近来compete v. 竞争，比赛competition n. 竞争，比赛complain v. 抱怨，埋怨，控诉traditional adj. 传统的，惯例的a roll of 一卷……explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明peace n. 和平；宁静，平和peaceful adj. 宁静的，安静的，和平的line up 排队，排成行complete v. 完成，结束expect v. 期待，预期expect sb to do ... 期待某人做某事expectation n. 期待，期望look through 浏览，仔细查看；看穿，识破hand in 上交，提交choose v. 选择，挑选choice n. 选择collect v. 收集，搜集collection n. 收集，搜集describe v. 描述，描绘design v./n. 设计prize n. 奖项，奖品topic n. 话题，主题，题目purpose n. 目的，意图on purpose 故意politely adv. 有礼貌地，客气地bravely adv. 勇敢地secretly adv. 秘密地，暗自eager adj. 渴望的，渴求的be eager to 渴望……confuse v. 使困惑，使迷惑confused adj. 困惑的，迷惑的confusing adj. 令人困惑的fix v. 固定；修理，安装offer v. 提供，给予offer to do ... 主动……accept v. 接受，承认weigh v. 重……，称……的重量weight n. 重量realize v. 意识到，了解；实现be tired of 厌烦……imagine v. 想象……imagination n. 想象；想象力actually adv. 实际上，事实上m anaged to do …达成；成功做成local adj. 当地的n. 当地人clear v. 清理；清除adj. 清晰的；晴朗的；明白的，理解的terribly adv. 非常，极度地；可怕地race v. 全速行进；参加竞赛n. 比赛；种族co-worker n. 同事；合作者all of a sudden 突然地，出乎意料地almost adv. 几乎，差不多customer n. 顾客impolite adj. 不礼貌的，粗鲁的l augh … off对……一笑置之continue v. 继续，延续encourage v. 鼓励encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的encouragement n. 鼓励confusing adj. 令人困惑的disappoint v. 使失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointed adj. 感到失望的disappointment n. 失望include v. 包括，包含choice n. 选择，选择权greet v. 问候，欢迎，致敬greeting n. 问候，招呼；贺词2019年got along well with 与……相处得好prepare v. 准备，预备promise v./n. 承诺，许诺put up 张贴；举起poster n. 海报；广告hallway n. 走廊；门厅speech n. 演讲；讲话；言语turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助，求助于某人since conj. 因为；自……以来actually adv. 实际上，事实上scream v. 尖叫；大喊realize v. 意识到；实现，达到obvious adj. 明显的；显著的obviously adv. 明显地rest n. 剩余部分；休息make it through 渡过难关；取得成功regret v. 后悔；遗憾energy n. 能量；精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的expect v. 期待，期望expectation n. 期待，期望fail v. 失败；不及格failure n. 失败；故障；失败者disappointment n. 失望；沮丧compare v. 比较，与……相比manage v. 管理经营manage to do 设法做到，成功做成repeat v. 重复physical adj. 身体的；物理的physically adv. 肉体上地，身体上地；按自然法则fear v./n. 害怕，恐惧fearless adj. 无畏的mention v. 提到，谈到picture v. 想象insist v. 坚持认为；坚持要求predict v. 预言，预测prediction n. 预测，预言direction n. 方向introduction n. 介绍，说明pride n. 自豪，骄傲character n. 性格，品质；人物；汉字2018年engineer n. 工程师eager adj. 渴望的；热切的be eager to 渴望……manage v. 管理；经营manager n. 管理者；经理management n. 管理；管理部门；管理人员reach v. 达到；到达；伸出hold v. 举行，举办；握住；持有，拥有various adj. 各种各样的；多方面的enter v. 进入place v. 放置n. 地方flat adj. 扁平的balloon n. 气球blow up 使充气blow out 爆裂；吹熄due to 由于as a result 结果；因此pick v. 拾取；精选search v. 搜寻almost adv. 几乎be able to 能够……within prep. 在……之内a couple of 三两个；一对announce v. 宣布share v. 分享concert n. 音乐会purpose n. 目的on purpose 故意suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议honest adj. 诚实的patient adj. 耐心的n. 病人check v. 检查rule v. 统治；规定n. 规则mark v. 做标记n. 标记，标志；痕迹，污点hide v. 躲藏free v. 使自由adj. 自由的；免费的；不含……的oil-free 不含油的hit v. 打，打击2017年meaningful adj. 有意义的gift n. 礼物；天赋grade n. 年级；成绩grader n. ……年级学生pass v. 通过，经过volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿service n. 服务nurse n. 护士v. 照料，护理nursing home 私人疗养院；养老院elderly adj. 上了年纪的lead led led v. 领导，带领n. 领导；榜样sofa n. 沙发dress n. 连衣裙；女装seat n. 座位take a seat 坐下，就坐reply v. 答复n. 答复fill v. 填写；充满be filled with 充满……space n. 空间；太空；距离wonder v. 想知道；怀疑suddenly adv. 突然地，忽然relate to 涉及，与……有关perform v. 表演；演奏；表现performance n. 表演seem v. 看起来especially adv. 尤其moment n. 瞬间，片刻at the moment 现在，目前decide v. 决定decision n. 决定answer v. 回答n. 回答amazed adj. 吃惊的，惊奇的amazing adj. 令人吃惊的actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员honor n. 荣誉almost adv. 几乎，差不多still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的quickly adv. 迅速地，很快地comfort v. 安慰inside prep. 在……里面hand v. 传递，交给n. 手free adj. 自由的；免费的；不含……的touch v. 触摸；感动，触动waste v. 浪费n. 浪费；废物spend spent spent v. 花费plan v. 计划n. 计划exercise n. 运动；练习v. 运动；练习stand stood stood v. 站立；忍受warmth n. 温暖；热情sadness n. 悲伤happiness n. 幸福silence n. 沉默；寂静mind v. 介意n. 头脑，智力fear v. 害怕；敬畏n. 恐惧，害怕insist v. 坚持regret v. 后悔n. 遗憾；抱歉strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 陌生人special adj. 特别的；专门的common adj. 共同的；普通的private adj. 私人的，私有的dream n. 梦想；梦hobby n. 业余爱好；嗜好joke n. 笑话；玩笑upset v. 使心烦；扰乱adj. 心烦的；混乱的confused adj. 困惑的；糊涂的surprised adj. 惊奇的nervous adj. 紧张的proudly adv. 傲慢地，得意洋洋地secretly adv. 秘密地worriedly adv. 担心地；焦虑地carefully adv. 小心地promise v. 许诺n. 许诺，承诺change v. 改变；交换n. 改变judge v. 判断n. 法官judgment n. 判断；判决书choice n. 选择choose chose chosen v. 选择2016年drop v. 落下；滴；使降低sofa n. 沙发excitedly adv. 兴奋地；激动地glove n. 手套neighbor n. 邻居save v. 救；节省stamp n. 邮票post office 邮局pair n. 一对；一双；一副realize v. 认识到；实现remind v. 提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 提醒某人……事decide v. 决定secret n. 秘密adj. 秘密的check v. 检查，核对n. 支票shake shook shaken v. 摇动shake hands 握手empty adj. 空的pie n. 馅饼，……派suddenly adv. 突然，忽然pull up 停下；阻止driveway n. 车道light lit lit v. 照亮；点燃n. 光线light up 照亮，点亮（喻内心高兴）laugh v. 大笑n. 大笑laugh at 嘲笑……energy n. 能量，精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的lonely adj. 寂寞的；偏僻的busy adj. 忙的design v. 设计n. 设计；图案complete v. 完成adj. 完整的，完全的send sent sent v. 发送；寄choice n. 选择dream n. 梦想；梦task n. 任务；工作patiently adv. 耐心地patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的doubtfully adv. 怀疑地proudly adv. 傲慢地，得意洋洋地quietly adv. 安静地sad adj. 悲伤的strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的tired adj. 疲倦的，累的push v. 推；推动change v. 改变；交换n. 改变set set set v. 设置set the table 摆餐具；摆饭桌book v. 预订hand v. 传递；交给n. 手lend lent lent v. 借出return v. 返回；归还2015年get got gotten v. 获得；变得dark adj. 黑暗的；深色的get dark 变暗almost adv. 几乎，差不多throw threw thrown v. 扔；投掷corner n. 角，角落tonight adv. 在今晚finish v. 结束，完成office n. 办公室understand understood v. 理解，明白sofa n. 沙发still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的page n. 页worry v. 担忧decide v. 决定advice n. 建议t ake one’s advice采纳某人的建议answer n. 答案，回答v. 回答spend spent spent v. 花费wait v. 等待hurt hurt hurt v. 使受伤，损害build built built v. 建造rebuild v. 重建relationship n. 关系relax v. 放松，休息sometime adv. 来日，在某一时候end v. 结束，终止n. 末尾whether conj. 是否different adj. 不同的express v. 表达n. 快车，快递expression n. 表达；表情clear adj. 清晰的；明白的feeling n. 感觉；情绪chess n. 国际象棋baseball n. 棒球，棒球运动toy n. 玩具pleased adj. 高兴的surprised adj. 惊奇的famous adj. 著名的lazy adj. 懒惰的busy adj. 忙的miss v. 失去，错过；想念fail v. 失败；不及格failure n. 失败choose chose chosen v. 选择cheerfully adv. 愉快地comfortably adv. 舒适地hopefully adv. 有希望地quietly adv. 安静地attention n. 注意力；关心message n. 消息praise v. 表扬；赞扬trust v. 信任greet v. 问候；欢迎prepare v. 准备break broke broken v. 打破n. 休息follow v. 跟随question v. 询问n. 问题choice n. 选择speech n. 演讲；讲话decision n. 决定regret v. 后悔n. 遗憾，抱歉complain v. 抱怨complain about 抱怨……insist v. 坚持change v. 改变，变化n. 变化2014年supermarket n. 超市enter v. 进入pick v. 挑选vegetable n. 蔬菜reply v. 答复n. 答复almost adv. 几乎，差不多minute n. 分钟laugh v. 大笑laugh at 嘲笑step n. 脚步；步骤v. 走，迈步month n. 月，月份real adj. 真实的personality n. 个性，品格offer v. 提供realize v. 认识到；实现condition n. 条件；状况conditional adj. 有条件的unconditional adj. 无条件的choose chose chosen v. 选择hold held held v. 持有，拥有；举办bring brought brought v. 带来excited adj. 兴奋的angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的early adj. 早的easy adj. 容易的point v. 指向n. 点shout v. 呼喊，大声说suddenly adv. 突然，忽然luckily adv. 幸运地，幸好naturally adv. 自然地success n. 成功；成就friendship n. 友谊honor n. 荣誉expect v. 期望，期待understand understood v. 理解，明白invite v. 邀请freeze froze frozen v. 冻住，冻结hide hid hidden v. 隐藏，躲藏lose lost lost v. 丢失，失去camera n. 相机umbrella n. 雨伞store v. 储存n. 商店spread v. 传播，扩散increase v. 增加，增长2013年speech n. 演讲；讲话special adj. 特别的；专门的specialist n. 专家；专门医师hall n. 过道，门厅hallway n. 走廊，门厅memory n. 记忆；内存pound v. 敲打，猛击n. 英镑；重击，重击声drip v. 滴下，漏下n. 水滴wet adj. 湿的blow blew blown v. 吹clap v. 鼓掌；拍手spend spent spent v. 花费several adj. 几个，一些especially adv. 特别，尤其teach taught taught v. 教，教授，教导group n. 组；团体finally adv. 最终during prep. 在……期间except prep. 除了wonder v. 想知道be able to 能够care about 关心remember v. 记得alone adv. 独自地，单独地fight for 为……而战improve v. 改善，提高study v. 学习；研究n. 学习；研究dream n. 梦想，梦fear v. 害怕，恐惧n. 害怕，恐惧even adv. 甚至maybe adv. 也许，可能instruction n. 指示，用法说明；命令description n. 描述introduction n. 介绍；简介presentation n. 展示，陈述shy adj. 害羞的weak adj. 虚弱的silent adj. 沉默的；寂静的simple adj. 简单的；单一的direct adj. 直接的wait v. 等待against prep. 反对；违反besides prep. 除……之外；adv. 此外beyond prep. 超过；越过without prep. 没有practise v. 练习；实践communicate v. 交流，沟通report v. 报告；报道；成绩单v. 报告，报导reply v. 答复n. 答复train v. 培养，训练n. 火车share v. 分享change v. 改变；交换n. 改变follow v. 跟随advice n. 建议influence n. 影响v. 影响depend on 依赖，依靠；取决于dependence n. 依赖，依靠action n. 行动，活动continue v. 继续teach taught taught v. 教，教授，教导agree v. 同意2012年several adj. 几个的ago adj. 以前的，过去的adv. 以前，以往headmaster n. 校长choose chose chosen v. 选择compete v. 竞争，比赛imagine v. 想象，猜想imagination n. 想象；想象力history n. 历史team n. 团队luckily adv. 幸好unluckily adv. 不幸地top n. 顶部，顶端adj. 最高的，头等的score n. 分数scorer n. 得分者；记分员agree v. 同意decide v. 决定a couple of 三两个，一对act v. 行动；表演host n. 主人v. 主办；主持except prep. 除……之外position n. 位置；职位v. 安置competition n. 竞争，比赛look n. 表情v. 看second num. 第二n. 秒a little bit 有点，有几分express v. 表达n. 快递，快车expression n. 表达；表情notice v. 通知；注意到n. 通知，布告hurt hurt hurt v. 使受伤，损害competitor n. 竞争者，对手choice n. 选择pair n. 一对，一双，一副leader n. 领导者fan n. 迷（粉丝）；风扇course n. 课程；科目；过程trip n. 旅行show n. 表演（秀），显示v. 展示，显示direction n. 方向；指导discuss v. 讨论；辩论discussion n. 讨论，议论conversation n. 交谈，会话special adj. 特别的，专门的fair adj. 公平的hard adj. 困难的，辛苦的；硬的adv. 努力地funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽的place n. 地方，地点v. 放置rule n. 规则order n. 命令；顺序v. 命令；定购tie n. 领带；平局v. 系，打结；不分胜负clap v. 鼓掌，拍手return v. 返回，回来still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的wait v. 等待win won won v. 赢得，获胜accept v. 接受realize v. 认识到；实现consider v. 考虑，认为decide v. 决定refuse v. 拒绝cheat v. 欺骗；作弊n. 欺骗，骗子mean v. 意味着，意思是adj. 平均的；卑鄙的regret v. 后悔，惋惜n. 遗憾，抱歉。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Run for Class PresidentTwo months ago, when our class election （选举） started, I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was1 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't 2 but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 3 prepared, I felt thatmy chances of winning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response （反应） wasn't what I had 4 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent's （对手的） turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would 5 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My 6 was right: I didn't win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended （假装） not to hear. But later, things got better. People 7 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build 8 —since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；【解析】【分析】大意：作者竞选班长职位，但是结果不是自己期望的那样子，通过这次竞选，使作者学会了面对令人失望的事情，变得更加强大成熟。
专题15 完形填空考点1 人物故事类（15小题）（一）（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend ____1____ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the____2____, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. ____3____, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to ____4____ for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the ____5____. Just as I was feeling____6____, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and ____7____ me an umbrella. I asked for his ____8____ so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I ____9____ using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to _____10_____ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when_____11_____ car arrives.”When my friendfinally _____12_____, I gave the umbrella to alady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. _____13_____ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in _____14_____ of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass _____15_____ on to others.1. A. regretted B. promised C. forgotD. disagreed2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi3. A. Differently B. Finally C. UnluckilyD. Naturally4. A. wait B. count C. save D. work5. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger6. A. helpless B. thirsty C. hungryD. sick7. A. passed B. showed C. sold D. found8. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job9. A. avoided B. started C. mindedD. finished10. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return11. A. his B. her C. your D. my12. A. showed up B. gave up C. woke upD. stayed up13. A. Before B. After C. BecauseD. Unless14. A. support B. need C. searchD. place15. A. fitness B. fairness C. kindnessD. politeness【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在公共汽车站遭遇大雨，无助之时一位路过的司机送来一把雨伞并嘱咐作者用完后交给其他有需要的人，将善意传递下去。
