深圳九年级期末英语选择题类题
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满分 75 分,考试时间 70 分钟。
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答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
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考试结束时,只交回答题卷,本卷自行保管。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China. Yang Shi was a philosopher (哲学家) in the Northern Song Dynasty. One day, he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a question. To get a ___ 1___ answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, the famous philosopher. At Cheng’s house, 2 , the guarding kid told him that Mr. Cheng was meditating (冥想) in his room and asked him to go back. Yang ___3___ to leave, so the little boy left him alone and went in.After a while, it began to snow ___4___. The little boy came out again and reminded Yang that Mr. Cheng might spend the whole afternoon meditating. He invited Yang to ___5___ himself in the house to avoid the wind and snow. But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in order that he could ask Cheng’s ___6___ on the question.As soon as Cheng finished meditating, the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside. When ___7___ this, Cheng came out to see Yang. When the door was opened, everyone was ___8___. The snow was more than a foot deep, but Yang stood still, ___9___ moving his feet. “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again someday!” Cheng took Yang to the room at once.“As a student…if I want to learn from the teacher…I should…of course…respectfully wait outside…” said Yang, sh aking with cold.Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yang’s politen ess and effort to learn. He taught Yang all his philosophical thoughts. That made a big ___ 10___ to Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions (贡献) to his country.1. A. similar B. wrong C. correct D. difficult2. A. however B. besides C. anyway D. instead3. A. hoped B. agreed C. refused D. wanted4. A. heavily B. early C. deeply D. wisely5. A. hide B. find C. cool D. warm6. A. method B. rule C. record D. opinion7. A. seeing B. hearing C. feeling D. receiving8. A. excited B. relaxed C. shocked D. interested9. A. by B. with C. on D. without10. A. choice B. difference C. decision D. plan第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- Are you certain of the date of the meeting?--Yes, it will be held on December 28th.()A. afraidB. excitedC. sure2.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--There is no cause for concern.--Do you mean you will finish the work on time?()A. dangerB. worryC. interest3.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--What do you know about the earthquake?--It has killed one hundred people and thousands of people are still missing.()A. leftB. knownC. lost4.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- The yellow shoes look great!--Well, you know what? They are exactly what I've always wanted for years.()A. justB. stillC. even5.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- Why do the workers look so tired?--They have been forced to work all day an dall night for a week.()A. encouragedB. pushedC. allowed6.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- It's hard to see clearly as a result of the foggy weather.--Yes, no wonder all the cars are running so slowly.()A. except forB. because ofC. according to7.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- All the furniture in the house is out of date.--Yes, they were bought nearly twenty years ago.()A. not convenientB. not necessaryC. not fashionable8.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项-- Oh, I failed the Maths exam again. It's so difficult.-- Well, cheer up! Let me help you with it.()A. be readyB. be overC. be happy9.-- Why did you _____ not to see Luke just now?--Well,we had a fight yesterday and I don't know how to talk to him.()A. expectB. pretendC. forget10.-- How have you made_____ progress in English this term?--I made friends with an English girl and she helped me a lot with my English.()A. singleB. plentyC. rapid11.---Lucky me! I thought I would_____ my driving test.--But you've passed it. Congratulations!()A. manageB. NoticeC. fail12.--The store is always full of_____.--Yes, each time I pass by, I find lots of people waiting in line outside.()A. passengersB. customersC. villagers13.--Do you know_____ Linda will come to my birthday party?--I'm not sure. But I think she will if she has time.()A. thatB. whenC. whether14.--Although I don't think your suggestion is perfect, I'll accept it_____.--Hope it can be helpful for you.()A. for nowB. in silenceC. by heart15.-- Have you prepared everything? When shall we leave?--We can ______ at any time.()A. take upB. get downC. set off二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure(花样滑冰运动员).He was born inJapan in 1994.He suffered from asthma (哮喘)when he was young.To helptreat his illness,Hanyu (16) skating at the age of four with his sister.When he was eleven,Hanyu had an (17).In the interview,he said that his(18)was to win an Olympic gold medal.In order to make(19) dream come true,he made many efforts.In 2011,a big earthquake happened in Hanyu's hometown and destroyed the local rink (溜冰场).But that didn't(20)him from practising skating.He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows (21) his local rink reopened.Hanyu's hard work(22)paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics.He(23) the world record in the men's short programme and won the (24) Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men's figure skating event.He is the second youngest male figure skater to become the Olympic champion.Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men's figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.He has millions of (25) in his country.They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.16. A. set up B. opened up C. took up17. A. interview B. instruction C. introduction18. A. habit B. dream C. hobby19. A. its B. his C. my20. A. avoid B. trick C. stop21. A. until B. unless C. because22. A. suddenly B. finally C. especially23. A. broke B. got C. compared24. A. third B. second C. first25. A. pots B. fans C. titles三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)ACelebrities(名人)are everywhere nowadays - on TV,in magazines or online.Many teenagers have their favorite celebrities.Studies show that there are three kinds of fans.About 15% of young people love talking about their favorite celebrities with friends and this does not seem to hurt anyone.Another 5% see celebrities as their dream and find that they are often thinking about them,even when they don't want to.These people are more at risk of feeling upset and worried.That leaves 2% of young people who would spend several thousand dollars on something the celebrities had used.These people are in most danger of being seriously hurt.What about the celebrities themselves?Researchers did researches on 200 celebrities.They were all narcissistic(自恋的).The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TV shows.Then came actors,and the least narcissistic were musicians.So,what can we learn from this?People who are very successful or famous can be very narcissistic and hard-working at the same time.We should pay attention to the bad(影响)they have on fans.26.The three kinds of fans are different in ______ .A. how much they love the celebritiesB. how close they get to the celebritiesC. how much they want to be celebritiesD. how much money they've spent on celebrities27.According to the studies,______ of young people are crazy about celebrities.A. 2%B. 5%C. 12%D. 15%28.What are the researches in the third paragraph about?______A. how much celebrities have changedB. what kind of art form celebrities like mostC. how celebrities get famousD. what celebrities are like29.Who are the most narcissistic among celebrities?______A. Actors.B. Reality TV show stars.C. Musicians.D. Those having the most fans.BBeing a twin isn't as fun as it looks.People always compare my sister Nidia and me.They also ask stupid questions like,"Who's the better one?" and "If you fall down,could she feel it?"In fact,being a twin can be strange.We look,speak and think the same.We finish each other's sentences.We speak at the same time,like we're one person.When people say "hi" to us,we say "hi "back at the same time.We both like to draw,we like the same TV shows,movies and food,and we share almost everything.We cry when we see the other crying.So it makes it harder for me to stand out as me.Being a twin is also great - we're the best friends.We know each other really well.Going through the same experiences brings us closer.We both wear glasses.We learn how to ride bikes together.We learn from each other.I feel lucky to have someone to share the same experiences with.We push each other to do better in school.I don't get jealous (嫉妒的)if I don't get grades as high as my sister,but it makes me try harder.To help each other do better,we often correct each other's homework.When we get older,I want us to live close enough to visit each other every day.I love being a twin because I know that as long as she lives,I'll never be alone and she'll always love me back.30.The writer thinks having a twin sister is not so good when ______ .A. her sister does better in school than herB. she looks different from her sisterC. people make fun of them as twinsD. they share things with each other31.What can we learn about the twins from Paragraph 2?______A. They have similar habits.B. They don't like each other.C. They spend little time together.D. They often talk with each other.32.What does the underlined part "stand out" probably mean?______A. Do things all by oneself.B. Have something new to do.C. Stand up and run away from someone.D. Be much better than other similar people.33.Why does the writer think being a twin is great?______A. They will have better luck.B. They can do homework easily.C. They can make progress together,D. They won't make friends with others.CDaisy is an American high school student,and she wants to be a doctor when she grows up.It's important to start early if you want to become a doctor.Why?In the USA,you will need to take some science classes in college or university before you attend medical schools.Besides schoolwork,medical schools ,medical admissiouns.(录取)will also look at your extra-curricular (课外的)activities.To attend medical schools,Daisy decides to do as follows.First,she will visit the school library weekly and read articles about medicine.Then,she will meet with some doctors from her friends' families.Daisy is going to ask them some questions about their work,so she will get some useful information.Daisy also plans to volunteer at a hospital for a week.If you would like to help others,you will be welcome to medical schools -Daisy is sure about this.The good news is that Daisy is 16 years old,so she can do the training to become a Certified Nurse (执业护士助理).She is going to finish doing this in three weeks during the summer.When you become a CNA,you can make good money.But to Daisy,it just helps her improve herself and makes her a better student before going to the medical school.As a high school student,Daisy knows what is the most important now:study hard and do well in science,including biology,physics and math.These lessons always have to do with medicine.By starting early and taking some of these steps,Daisy is sure that she will become a doctor!34.What should one do before going to medical schools in the USA?______A. Become a CNA.B. Study in college.C. Volunteer at a hospital,D. Write articles about medicine.35.Which of the following activities will Daisy often do?______A. Learn from doctors.B. Help others at a hospitalC. Visit medical schools.D. Read in the school library.36.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?______A. Daisy will work as a CNA for three weeks.B. Daisy wants to make some money as a CNA.C. One should be old enough to become a CNA.D. To be a CNA,people must study in medical schools.37.Which of the following does Daisy value (重视)most now?______A. Science education,B. Information on medicine.C. Relationships with doctors.D. Extra-curricular activities,DThe Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Relic Exchange Center will send experts to repair a Terracotta Warrior(兵马俑)that had its thumb stolen by an American young man while it was on show at a Philadelphia museum."The terracotta warrior is worth ﹩4.5 million and considered a priceless part of China's cultural(遗物).US departments should have made sure of the safety of the relics when they were shown to the public.More than 260 shows have been organized abroad in the past 40 years and such a situation has never happened before,"the provincial cultural relics department said.Wang Dongfeng,a cultural relics repair expert,said it takes at least three to five months to repair a terracotta warrior.According to the Stolen (Lost)Cultural Relics Information Publishing Platform of China,up to 60 percent of cases of thefts(失窃)have happened in museums and historical relics organizations.Most cases happened in the 1980s and1990s.As safety technology developed in recent years,it has become more difficult to steal a cultural relic from a museum in China.But the prices of cultural relics have risen in recent years,which leads to more thefts."China will continue to fight against and stop the trading of relics and organized thefts.Anyone who goes against it will be punished,"the head of the provincial cultural relics department said.Some Chinese social media users criticized (批评)the museum for failing to take care of the country's cultural relics."The warriors in Xi'an are kept far away from the public.How come these valuable cultural relics are not shown inside glass cases in Philadelphia?" one Internet user wrote.38.The underlined word "priceless" can be replaced by " ______ "A. valuableB. commonC. unusualD. fashionable39.What do the provincial cultural relics department's words in Paragraph 2 show?______A. US departments didn't take the theft seriously.B. Terracotta Warriors are popular around the world.C. The museum was careless in protecting the warriors.D. Terracotta Warriors are the most important relics in China.40.Why have there been more relics thefts in recent years?______A. Thieves (窃贼)are better educatedB. More relics are kept at museums.C. Selling relics can bring more money.D. Cultural relics are not being protected safely.41.Why does the text mention Chinese social media users?______A. To give them a chance to raise questions.B. To show the dissatisfaction of the Chinese.C. To push the U.S.to punish the thief seriously.D. To show how terracotta warriors are kept in China.EThese days picture news is very popular with young people.Here are some chosen from the Internet by Jack.Read on to find out which one you like best.★SPRING is coming,together with butterflies(蝴蝶)!On March 31,the Natural History Museum in London,UK,had a butterfly show.Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures.They also got to know how butterflies grow up.Colorful butterflies flewfreely at the show.They sometimes landed on visitors.Look!A large blue butterfly sits on the nose of the girl.★Earlier in April 2014,Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing.It hopes to encourage more people to read books."We welcome everyone who loves to read books at any time."The general manager of the store told China Youth Daily.Although many people can now buy books online,many readers still like the feeling in bookstores.They can touch the books and smell the print.★This year,many children in the UK will have a new language to study:Chinese.Starting in 2014,students aged 7-11in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages.They can choose from French,German,Spanish,Italian,Latin,Greek(希腊语)and Chinese.The British government is offering to train a group of Chinese-language teachers.They will teach Chinese to more than 3,000 primary school students.China and the UK work together in many fields.So it's important that the future generation (一代人)can speak Chinese.42.What could children get from visiting the butterfly show?______A. Beautiful creatures.B. Pleasure and knowledge.C. Colorful butterflies.D. Care by the visitors.43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the second news?______A. You can read in the bookstore only during the daytime.B. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore opens 24 hours a day.C. Reading online is more enjoyable than reading in bookstores.D. Many people read in bookstores in order to save money.44.The best title for the third news should be ______ .A. Primary schools in the UKB. Chinese teachers in the UKC. Chinese comes to the UKD. Foreign languages in the UK45.Which of the following correctly matches the picture with the news?______A. Picture a→Third newsB. Picture b→First newsC. Picture c→Second news D .Picture d→Second ne ws.四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)46.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格内填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空.Giving children music lessons won't just introduce (1) (they)to a world of rhythm and melody(旋律)- it could also improve their language skills.The study of 74 Chinese children before primary school (2) (lead)by scientist Robert Desimone from MIT.In the study,the 4-to 5-year-old children were divided into three groups.One group received a 45-minute piano lesson three times (3) week,while another received extra reading instruction lessons.The (4) (three)group took no extra lessons.The lessons (5) (last)for six months.Then the children were tested on their abilities to discriminate (辨别)words based on (6) (different)in tone (声调)and so on.The test results showed that the children who had taken piano lessons performed better atdiscriminating between words,when compared (7) the children taking extra readinglessons.But both groups did (8) (well)than the third group.The researchers think that the musical education helped these children perform better in language (9) (test),even better than the kids taking extra reading lessons.This should make educators pay close attention."That means schools could spend more time and energy (10) music education and there will be an improvement in children s studies,Desimone said.Many schools are giving more extra reading to kids instead of the arts education.In fact,giving children music lessons is no worse than extra reading.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)47.假如你是张萌,你刚刚收到英国网友Peter发来的邮件,他正在为即将到来的GCSE考试发愁.请你根据邮件内容,给他回一封邮件,帮助他轻松备考.Dear Zhang Meng,How's it going? Help! I really need your help! The GCSE exams are coming. They are only two weeks away. But I am worried that I will fail them. I even cannot fall a sleep at night. What should I do? Can you give me some advice?Hope to hear from you soon.Miss you,Peter要求:1.语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥.2.词数80左右,邮件开头和结尾己给出.不计入总词数.Dear Peter,I'm sorry to hear that you are in trouble these days. Here are some suggestions for y ou.Hope the suggestions above can be helpful to you. Hope you can feel better.Yours,Zhang Meng答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】选项A.afraid害怕的,恐怕的;B.excited 令人兴奋的;C.sure肯定的;根据句意"你确定会议的日期吗?"Are certain of…意为"你确定…吗?,句中certain 意为"一定的,肯定的",与sure同义.故选:C.--你确定会议的日期吗?--是的,会议将在十二月二十八日举行.这题考查同义词,近义词的词义辨析,在理解每个词义及用法基础之上,结合具体语境,仔细分析,确定正确答案.2.【答案】B【解析】danger危险,worry担忧,担心,interest兴趣;再结合句意"没有理由担心.你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗?"可知,concern的意思是"担心,顾虑".故选:B.--没有理由担心.--你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗?这题考查同义词,近义词的词义辨析,在理解每个词义及用法基础之上,结合具体语境,仔细分析,确定正确答案.3.【答案】C【解析】选项A.left 剩下的;B.known知道的,熟悉的;C.lost失去的,失踪的,丢失的;根据句意地震死了一千人,数千人失踪,句中missing为形容词"失去的,失踪的",与lost同义.故选:C.--你了解那次地震吗?--地震死了100人,现在仍有数千人失踪.这题考查同义词,近义词的词义辨析,在理解每个词义及用法基础之上,结合具体语境,仔细分析,确定正确答案.4.【答案】A【解析】选项A.just刚好,正是;B.still仍然;C.even甚至;句意黄鞋子正是多年想要的,what I've always wanted for years是表语从句,exactly意为正是,恰好,精确地,与just同义.故选:A.--黄鞋子看上去很好!--嗯,你知道吗?他们正是我已经想要多年的鞋子呢.这题考查同义词,近义词的词义辨析,在理解每个词义及用法基础之上,结合具体语境,仔细分析,确定正确答案.5.【答案】B【解析】A.encourage 鼓励;B.push推,逼迫;C.allow 允许;根据句意工人们被迫工作…,force意为强迫,force sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事,have been forced是完成时的被动语态,符合句意的是pushed.故选:B.--为什么工人们看上去那么疲倦?--他们被迫整天整夜工作已经一周时间了.这题考查同义词,近义词的词义辨析,在理解每个词义及用法基础之上,结合具体语境,仔细分析,确定正确答案.6.【答案】B【解析】划线短语as a result of的意思是原因是;A.except for除了;B.because of 因为;C.according to 根据由于天气多雾,很难看清,可知选项B的词组与划线短语是同义词.故选:B.--由于天气多雾,很难看清.--是的,难怪所有的车都跑得这么慢.这题考查同义词,近义词的词意辨析,再理解每个词意及用法基础之上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.7.【答案】C【解析】划线短语ou of date的意思是过时的.A.not convenient不方便的;B.not necessary不必要的;C.not fashionable不时尚的,过时的,符合题意.故选:C.--房子里所有的家具都过时了.--是的,它们是近二十年前买的.这题考查同义词,近义词的词意辨析,再理解每个词意及用法基础之上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.8.【答案】C【解析】划线词组cheer up的意思是振作起来,开心起来.be ready准备好的;be over 结束;be happy开心的.由此可知,选项C符合题意.故选:C.--哦,我又一次数学考试不及格.真是太难了.--好了,振作起来!让我来帮你吧.这题考查同义词,近义词的词意辨析,再理解每个词意及用法基础之上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词.A.expect期望.B.pretend假装.C.forget忘记.结合语境"--你刚才为什么__看不见Luke?--嗯,昨天我们吵了一架,我不知道怎么跟他说话."可知,pretend not to do sth假装不做某事.故选:B.--你刚才为什么假装看不见Luke?--嗯,昨天我们吵了一架,我不知道怎么跟他说话.考查动词.分析选项动词意思.结合语境,掌握一些固定搭配.选择符合句意的动词完成试题.10.【答案】C【解析】single"单一的";plenty"足够的、很多的";rapid"迅速的,急促的",三者都是形容词.因make rapid progress"取得快速进展",由题干"---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展?---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友,她帮了我很多英语方面的忙."可知,空格用rapid.故选:C.---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展?---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友,她帮了我很多英语方面的忙.本题考查形容词义辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.11.【答案】C【解析】manage设法做成某事;notice注意;fail失败.根据But you've passed it但你已经通过了,可知上句是说原以为会失败.故选:C.--我真幸运!我以为我的驾驶考试会不及格.--但你已经通过了,祝贺你!这题考查词意辨析,再理解每个词意及用法基础之上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.12.【答案】B【解析】考查名词的词义辨析根据句意,可知这家商店里总是挤满顾客;选项A表示"乘客"的意思;选项B表示"顾客"的意思;选项C表示"村民"的意思,只有选项B符合.故选:B.这家商店总是挤满顾客.是的,每次路过,我都会发现很多人在外面排队.考查名词的词义辨析,在理解句子的意思的基础上,根据生活实际,选出最佳答案.13.【答案】C【解析】考查连词.A.that那.B.when什么时候.C.whether是否.结合语境"--你知道琳达__会来参加我的生日聚会吗?--我不确定,但我想如果她有时间的话她会的."可知,用whether引导宾语从句,意思是"是否".故选:C.--你知道琳达是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗?--我不确定,但我想如果她有时间的话她会的.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.14.【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语.for now:目前,暂时;in silence沉默地;by heart凭记忆,记牢.结合语境:---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的,我接受它…,可推知此处用:for now目前,暂时.故选:A.---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的,我暂时接受它.---希望它能对你有所帮助.学生需要熟记介词短语的意思和用法,结合语境做出正确答案.15.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语.take up:拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方); get down:下来;吞下;使沮丧;set off:出发;引起;动身;使爆炸.结合语境:---你准备好一切了吗?我们什么时候离开?---我们可以随时…,可推知此处用:set off出发故选:C.---你准备好一切了吗?我们什么时候离开?---我们可以随时出发.学生需要熟记动词短语的意思和用法,结合语境做出正确答案.16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】B【解析】1.C 考查短语.A建立;B打开;C占用;开始从事;接受(提议);根据 Hanyu (1)skating at the age of four with his sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰,故答案是C.2.A 考查名词.A采访;B指导;C介绍;根据后面 In the interview在采访中,应该是一个采访,故答案是A.3.B 考查名词.A习惯;B梦想;C爱好;根据后面dream come true梦想实现,应该是他的梦,故答案是B.4.B 考查代词.A它的;B他的;C我的;根据后面 he made many efforts他做了很多努力,应该是为了实现他的梦想,故答案是B.5.C 考查动词.A避免;B恶作剧;C停止;根据前文,应该是But that didn't(5)him from practising skating,没能阻止他练习滑冰,故答案是C.6.A 考查连词.A直到;B除非;C因为;根据He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows (6)his local rink reopened,他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练,后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放,故答案是A.7.B 考查副词.A突然;B最后;C尤其;根据Hanyu's hard work(7)paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics.Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报,故答案是B.8.A 考查动词.A打破;B得到;C对比;根据后面the world record世界记录,应该是打破,故答案是A.9.C 考查数词.A第三;B 第二;C第一;根据文章大意,这里Olympic gold medal 应该是第一块奥运奖牌,故答案是C.10.B 考查名词.A壶;B粉丝;C标题;根据He has millions of (10)in his country,在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝,故答案是B.文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员Yuzuru Hanyu的成功故事.考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】(1)A 细节理解题根据"Many teenagers have their favorite celebrities",可知许多青少年都有他们最喜欢的名人,故选A.(2)A 细节理解题根据"That leaves 2% of young people who would spend several thousand dollars on so mething the celebrities had used. These people are in most danger of being serio usly hurt.",可知这使得2%的年轻人花几千美元买名人用过的东西.这些人最有可能受到严重伤害.,故选A.(3)D 段落大意题根据"What about the celebrities themselves? Researchers did researches on 200 celebrities. They were all narcissistic(自恋的).The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TV shows. Then came actors, and the least narcissistic were musicians.",可知名人本身呢?研究人员对200名名人进行了研究.他们都是自恋的.最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人.然后是演员,最不自恋的是音乐家.,故选D.(4)B 细节理解题根据"The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TVshows",可知最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人,故选B.名人如今无处不在--在电视、杂志或网络上.许多青少年都有他们最喜欢的名人.研究表明,有三种类型的粉丝.大约15%的年轻人喜欢和朋友谈论他们最喜欢的名人,这似乎对任何人都没有伤害.另外5%的人将名人视为他们的梦想,发现他们经常想到他们,即使他们不想这样做.这些人更容易感到不安和担心.这使得2%的年轻人花几千美元买名人用过的东西.这些人最有可能受到严重伤害.名人本身呢?研究人员对200名名人进行了研究.他们都是自恋的.最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人.然后是演员,最不自恋的是音乐家.那么,我们能从中学到什么呢?那些非常成功或出名的人可以同时非常自恋和努力工作.我们应该注意他们对粉丝的负面影响.做阅读理解题,要通读全文,理解文章的大意,要概括理解文章,再带着问题去选择最佳答案.30.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】(1)A.细节理解题.根据 They also ask stupid questions like,"Who's the better one?" and "If you fall down,could she feel it?"他们还会问一些愚蠢的问题,比如"谁是更好的人?"和"如果你落后了,她能感受到吗?"故选A.(2)A.细节理解题.根据We both like to draw, we like the same TV shows, movies and food, and we sh are almost everything.我们都喜欢画画,我们喜欢相同的电视节目,电影和食物,我们几乎分享一切.故选A.(3)D.词义猜测题.根据We both like to draw, we like the same TV shows, movies and food, and we sh are almost everything. We cry when we see the other crying. So it makes it hard er for me to stand out as me.我们都喜欢画画,我们喜欢相同的电视节目,电影和食物,我们几乎分享一切.当我们看到对方哭泣时,我们哭了.所以这让我更难以脱颖而出.故选D.(4)C.细节理解题.根据 To help each other do better, we often correct each other's homework.为了帮助彼此做得更好,我们经常纠正彼此的功课.故选C.本文主要讲作者有个双胞胎妹妹,他认为这样会有很多不好的地方,但是同时也会有非常多的好处.先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】(1)B.细节理解题.根据In the USA, you will need to take some science classes in college or university b efore you attend medical schools.在美国,在上医学院之前,您需要在学习一些科学课程.故选B.(2)D.细节理解题.根据First, she will visit the school library weekly and read articles about medicine. T hen, she will meet with some doctors from her friends' families.…Daisy also pl ans to volunteer at a hospital for a week.首先,她将每周访问学校图书馆并阅读有关医学的文章.然后,她将会见她朋友家人的一些医生.…Daisy还计划在医院做志工作一周.可知在学校图书馆看书是经常做的事情.故选D.(3)C.细节理解题.根据The good news is that Daisy is 16years old, so she can do the training to become a Certified Nurse (执业护士助理).好消息是Daisy已经16岁了,所以她可以接受培训,成为一名执业护士助理.故选C.(4)A.细节理解题.根据 Daisy knows what is the most important now: study hard and do well in scien ce, including biology, physics and math.黛西知道现在最重要的是什么:努力学习并在科学方面做得很好,包括生物学,物理学和数学.故选A.本文主要讲黛西想要将来成为一名医生,在美国上医学院之前,都必须学习一些课程,介绍了黛西是如何安排自己的时间的.先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】(1)A.词义猜测题.根据The terracotta warrior is worth ﹩4.5 million and considered a priceless part of China's cultural(遗物).兵马俑价值450万美元,被认为是中国文化遗产中priceless的一部分.可知是非常有价值的.故选A.(2)B.细节理解题.根据 More than 260shows have been organized abroad in the past 40years and such a situation has never happened before,95the provincial cultural relics department said.据省文物厅介绍,过去40年来,国外已经组织了260多场展出,这种情况从未发生过.可以看出兵马俑在世界各地都很受欢迎.故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据But the prices of cultural relics have risen in recent years, which leads to more th efts.但近年来文物价格上涨,导致盗窃案增多.故选C.(4)B.细节理解题.根据Some Chinese social media users criticized (批评) the museum for failing to take care of the country's cultural relics. "The warr iors in Xi'an are kept far away from the public. How come these valuable cultura l relics are not shown inside glass cases in Philadelphia?" one Internet user wrote.一些中国社交媒体用户批评博物馆未能照顾好该国的文物."西安的兵马俑远离公众.为什么这些珍贵的文物不会出现在费城的玻璃柜内呢?"一位网民写道.可知是为了表达中国人的不满.故选B.本文讲述了,通过对兵马俑的修复工作,表明中国将继续打击和制止文物交易.先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸.42.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】1.B 细节理解题.根据第一则消息中的关键句子Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures.They also got to kn ow how butterflies grow up.可知,孩子们可以从这个蝴蝶展上得到快乐和知识,故选B.2.B 细节判断题.根据第二则消息中的句子Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing.三联韬奋书店成为了北京的第一个24小时书店,可知A是错误的,B是正确的;C的说法原文没有提及,故不能判断;根据句子。
期末检测卷(二)I. 单项选择。
1. Would you please my baby brother while I'm cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from2. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back4. —When I was five, I drew very well.—____________A. So did IB. So was IC. So I wasD. So I did5. It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. They6. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4?—Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon7. We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from ________ the ground.A. acrossB. underC. overD. off8. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together9. —David, there _____ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.—OK. Mum. I’ll do it right away.A. isB. areC. hasD. have10. Try to sing some En glish songs, you’ll find it interesting _____ a foreign language.A. learningB. learnsC. learnD. to learn11. —Let’s go fishing if it ___ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains12. — Many people eat_____ meat than they did before.—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much13. Parents often ask us ____ water in our life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves14. Nowadays of business letters are written in English.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two three C. second three15. —Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. HowII. 完形填空。
深圳九年级英语测试试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同?A. catB. dogC. fishD. birdE. horse2. 选择合适的词语填空:I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doneE. doing3. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. She don't like apples.B. He can to swim.C. They goes to school bus.D. We are watching TV now.E. I has a cat.4. 选择正确的时态:________ you _______ to the park last weekend?A. Did, goB. Does, goesC. Do, wentD. Does, wentE. Did, goes5. 选择合适的疑问词:________ is your favorite color?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. WhenE. Why二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. "I like playing soccer" 是正确的句子。
( )2. "She didn't went to the party" 是正确的句子。
( )3. "He can sings very well" 是正确的句子。
( )4. "They are watching a movie at the cinema" 是现在进行时。
( )5. "Did you saw the news yesterday?" 是正确的过去时疑问句。
( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. I _______ (be) a student.2. He _______ (like) reading books.3. She _______ (go) to the library yesterday.4. _______ (you/do) your homework every day?5. We _______ (watch) a movie now.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 简述一般现在时的用法。
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末诊断初三年级英语说明:1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题栓规定的位置上。
2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答: 凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的, 其等案一律无效。
3. 全卷共8页, 考试时间70分钟, 满分75分。
第一卷选择题(50分)1. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题, 每小题1分)There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so_1_. He replied thot it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But the bottle was too slippery(湿滑的)and he_2_it The kitchen floor was_3_with milk.When his mother came into the kitchen, _4_shouting at him or punishing him, she said. " Robert, how great and wonderful it is! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up"So he did After a few minutes. they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said. "This was a_5_experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to_6_it without dropping it.The little boy finally learned that if he _7 _the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could curry it without dropping it. What a wonderful_8_it is!The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just_9 _to learn something new-which is after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even df the experiment doesn't "work", we can still learn some-thing _10_ from it.1. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful2. A. dropped B. put C. caugh1 D. held3. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered4. A. thanks to B. instead of C. m addition to D. because of5. A. failed B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult6. A. share B. serve C. move D. carry7. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled8. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson9. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results10. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessaryII. 阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
广东省深圳市2025届九年级英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You _______ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.A.must B.can C.could D.need2、Jack Ma is widely known for ________ the company Alibaba.A.trying out B.setting up C.trying on D.setting out3、–Victor, could you please speak more _______ so that everyone can understand you?–OK.A.heavily B.widely C.hardly D.slowly4、Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking5、—What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA.popular B.cold C.sick6、Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.A.fill; to be B.cover; to beC.provide; not to be D.compare; not to be7、(2017江苏南京)—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A.have had B.were having C.are having D.will have8、—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.— So it is. Could you tell me ___________?A.how long can I borrow it B.that I can borrow itC.if I can keep it for another week D.when should I return it9、-- Would you mind turning up the music?-- _________. Dad is sleeping now.A.Sorry, I can't do itB.Yes, pleaseC.No, not at allD.Ok. I will10、-- ________ can you finish this English examination?-- In about one and a half hours.A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How longⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空。
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市罗湖区九年级(上)期末英语试卷第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共1小题,每小题10分)。
1. We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the (1)_______ for special tests because I wasn't feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I (2)_______parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital. As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little(3)_______ standing in front of a parking meter (停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seemedto be searching his pockets for what I supposed were (4)_______for the meter.Although I (5)_______didn't feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could help him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his (6)_______ wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and (7)_______ out two dollars and gave it to him without sayinga word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned around and said to him as I was walking away, "Have a good day. "The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he (8)_______: "Thank you so much. "You know, I didn't even (9)_______ him to say anything. He didn't have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else who needed a (10)_______. That's all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business. You know, it doesn't take much to help someone else.(1)A gymB . schoolC hospitalD . company(2)A walkedB . droveC . rodeD . ran(3)A worriedB . tiredC . relaxedD . bored(4)A toolsB . keysC . coinsD . cards(5)probablyB . suddenlyC . finallyD . really(6)A sickB . helpfulC . badD . beautiful(7)A pushedB . madeC . pulledD . sent(8)A laughed outB . called outC . took outD . found out(9)A meanB . expectC . makeD . save(10)A courageB . patienceC . guideD . handⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分}I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — He is a celebrated writer, isn’t he— Yes, he is. His hovels are popular in the world.A. well-knownB. hard-workingC. lucky()2. — Don’t you want to state the reason of the problem— Well ... It’s hard to say, and I need to think it over carefully.A.knowB. discoverC. explain()3. —You don’t need to worry about the competition. Just be relaxed.—But Tm afraid I’ll be nervous on the stage.A. keep stillB. take it easyC. cheer up()4. —It isn’t polite to laugh at people when they are in trouble.—I agree with you. Instead, we should give them a hand.A. make fun ofB. be strict aboutC. care for()5. — I don’t expect my son to be the first in every exam, and I just want him to try his best.—You are really a different mother.A. allowB. askC. advise()6. — It’s a pleasure to talk about the book with you.—Me too. I hope we can have more chances to communicate with each other.A. pityB. painC. joy()7. — What do you think of my work at school— I’m happy with that. You did a good job.A. satisfied withB. interested inC. worried about()8. — It’s awful of them to make jokes about the old.—I think they should respect old people.A. wiseB. friendlyC. badii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2025届广东省深圳市龙华区九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Have you ever traveled abroad?---Sure. I_______in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.A.used to live B.was used to living C.was used to live D.didn’t use to live2、_______ great fun they are having in the sitting room !A.What B.HowC.What a D.How a3、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself4、---The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?---It’s a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very.A.completely B.properly C.rapidly D.smoothly5、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A.beat; beat B.beat; won C.win; won D.win; beat6、Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A.the, the B.a , a C./ , the D.the , /7、—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he __________.A.comes; will invite B.will come; will be invitedC.comes; invites D.will come; is invited8、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A.play B.will play C.played D.has played9、—I can’t afford the white dress.—What about the orange one? The price is a little .A.cheaper B.lower C.more expensive10、—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderfulⅡ. 完形填空11、Nowadays,lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them,I 2 knew two words of Chinese ("Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie")when I first came to Beijing,China in 1.As you can guess,my life was 3 for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese,so I 4 a Chinese class.My teacher was 5 ,although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation.Later I studied on my own as well,but my progress was still slow.And I decided to 6 .Around this time,I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of 7 about music,such as "melody".He learned a lot of English from me in return,so it was a good way to 8 language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to 9 many problems like booking train tickets.These days,there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can 10 why it's an amazing language.Finally,I found that the best way to learn a 11 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.2.A.usually B.only C.hardly3.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult4.A.missed B.attended C.taught5.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful6.A.make up B.put up C.give up7.A.words B.names C.jokes8.A.change B.imagine C.exchange9.A.deal with B.look for C.think of10.A.hope B.realize C.doubt11.A.language B.subject C.taskⅢ. 语法填空12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1.(one) time. Then I decided2.(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3.restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4.asked if I had spare money. He didn’t look like a beggar( 乞丐)because he was wearing nice 5.(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6.(find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7.(real)didn’t know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It’s my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8.(you)city and pay back,”he said.“Don’t think like that.It’s my pleasure to help you. Y ou can pay it forward---when someone 9.(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10..Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I don’t like talking openly about my feelings. That’s probably why I am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.When I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person I called to tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasn’t going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first person I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up. The illness hit my kidney(肾) and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner or later. You put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours afterwards and felt better. It wasn’t until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged silently and asked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have--- thank you. To this day, I still haven’t said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operation, when we were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. It’s my way of saying that I care for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to m e and got nothing weren’t because of you. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for ever thankful. 1.The writer called his father when he was ill_________.A.because he didn’t live together with his motherB.because he could get help from his father at onceC.because his father could deal with any emergencyD.because his mother waste time to answer the phone2.After the operation the writer_______.A.told he was thankful to his fatherB.didn’t wake until his father cameC.was too shy to show his thanksD.thought a lot about the transport3.What does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph?A.手术B.工具C.移植D.帮助4.The writer developed the passage in the form of_______.A.a letter B.a reportC.a review D.a novel5.What does the writer mainly want to say?A.To show his father was friendly to him.B.To show how much his father loved him.C.To say he got on well with his father.D.To thank his father for giving one kidney.B14、阅读理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors(家庭教师), cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic(天主教的)school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating,he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise,little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his ro om and asked , “Son,what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head,“No.”“Well then,”she asked again. ‘‘WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.”1.Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?A.Because he could eat well there.B.Because he could earn more about nuns.C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D.Because hi s parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore2.Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son .A.was still the same as usual B.ate so much at dinnerC.kissed her hello after school D.Worked hard but said little3.“ hitting the books ” means “_____” in Chinese·A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作4.The last sentence in the passage shows that .A.Tommy felt sorry for the mailB.Tommy was afraid of being nailedC.Tommy didn’t like the plus signD.Tommy liked playing jokes on others5.From the passage , we can infer(推断)that .A.teachers should be strict with their studentsB.mistaking(误解)might do good sometimesC.a catholic school is much better than other onesD.nuns are good at helping children with their mathC15、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually biggerand more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is more brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they areresting, and their wings are folded, these can’t be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and, frightened, it flies away.1.Which of the following is likely to be the most brightly colored?A.A female in a hot country. B.Male in a cool country.C.A male in a hot country. D.A dead leaf butterfly with wings closed.2.What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd paragraph mean?A.running after. B.looking after. C.leave for. D.stay with.3.What is one of the reasons that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies? A.Because they are bigger.B.Because they are heavier.C.Because they have colors that are not so bright.D.Because they have marks that look like eyes.4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The color of a male butterfly is always brighter than the female’s.B.The Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings.C.A lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings.D.In order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wings.D16、1.When will the English lecture be held?A.On March 2. B.On March 4. C.On March 6. D.On March 7.2.How will the students go to West Hill?A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike. D.By subway.3.Where was the jacket found?A.In the lecture hall. B.At the school gate.C.On the playground. D.In Room 201, Building 3.4.What do we know about the three notices?A.All students have to attend the English lecture.B.English Club organizes the tree planting activity.C.Students have to wear sunglasses.D.Li Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.E17、Y our homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. Y ou can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic(记忆的)method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tellourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1.What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?A.Eating habits. B.Sleeping habits. C.Reading habits. D.Writing habits2.can help people to improve the memory.A.Using the brain moreB.Doing morning exercises every dayC.Dancing after meals3.What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?A.Changing the way they sit.B.Cutting the time.C.Wearing some special glasses.D.Using the hand muscles in a new way.4.Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?A.Homework habits can affect the study grade.B.Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.C.It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.D.There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.F18、The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they don't like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldn't help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what thecharacters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front…",describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes "Just live well, just live" in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Will's deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)-the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1.What do we know about the book Me Before You?A.It is about childhood memories.B.It has been made into a movie.C.It has one main character.D.It was written by a US writer.2.Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?A.He was born with a disability.B.He lost his arms in a car accident.C.He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.D.He became disabled after an accident.3.Why did the writer write this story?A.To introduce a book. B.To advertise a movie.C.To introduce a writer. D.To tell a love story.Ⅴ.书面表达19、培养独立自主的生活能力对中学生非常重要。
九年级(上)期末英语试卷及答案(深圳市光明区)第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ .完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共1小题,每小题10分)1.(10分)I have lived beside the Loch Ness(尼斯湖)for many years. My house has a good,clear(1)of the lake. In fact,it's only about a hundred meters from the lake. I've never been(2)the Loch Ness﹣monster. Until last Tuesday,I thought it was just a good story to attract tourists. But I've had to change my(3)after last Tuesday's experience.I got up as usual at about 7 and went into my garden. Something attracted my attention to theloch. There was almost no mist (薄雾)that morning,and I could see there was something (4)quite fast,going north,in the middle of the loch. It(5)like a giant snake,with its head and part of its body above water. It was about thirty meters long. I rushed into the house to get my camera,(6)when I was back,it had gone.I waited and it (7)again,this time nearer the road and my house. I could see itvery well. I managed to take several photographs of it. Most of the photos haven't come out,unluckily. But one or two of them show the creature quite (8). At one point it swam straight towards me. It was a (9)that a truck passed at that moment. It perhaps heard the noise of the engine because it(10)again. The whole incident(事件)lasted for about fifteen minutes,because I looked at my watch the last time,and it said a quarter past seven.I've never seen anything so strange in my life.(1)A. message B. prize C. memory D. view(2)A. interested in B. proud of C. bored with D. tired of(3)A. life B. interest C. mind D. place(4)A. moving B. writing C. reading D. drawing(5)A. felt B. tasted C. seemed D. sounded(6)A. so B. but C. if D. or(7)A. ran away B. joined in C. passed out D. came along(8)A. clearly B. easily C. quickly D. slowly(9)A. honour B. chance C. shake D. pity(10)A. failed B. sang C. disappeared D. cameⅠ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
深圳九年级期末英语选择题类题1.冠词( ) 1. --- What about going on _____ adventure holiday this weekend?--- That's a great idea. I love getting close to _____ nature.A. an;/B. /; theC. a; theD. the; a( ) 2. --- What's wrong with your grandfather,Joan?--- He is sick and now in _____ hospital and has to eat in _____ bed.A. a; aB. /; theC. /; /D. the; the2. 动词: 及物/不及物( ) 3. --- How about the party last night,Jenny?--- I was _____,because all the guests had left when I _____ the party.A. frightened; gotB. disappointed; arrivedC. frightened; got toD. disappointed; arrived at( ) 4. --- What shall we do this weekend? --- I prefer _____ at home to _____.A. stay; going outB. staying; go outC. staying; going outD. stay; go out( ) 5. --- You should buy this shirt. The style quite _____ you. --- I agree _____ you.A. fits; forB. matches; toC. suits; withD. suitable; with( ) 6. --- You should pay attention to _____ your child is doing.--- Right. Even if he doesn't need help with his homework,he will _____ it if you are interested.A. what; recommendB. how; recommendC. what; appreciateD. how; appreciate3. It’s+adj+of/for sb to do( ) 7. --- It's _____ for you _____ a long hairstyle. --- So I like a short one.A. difficult; to look atB. more difficult; look afterC. difficult; look atD. more difficult; to look after ( ) 8. --- It is very nice _____ you to give me such a beautiful present. --- I'm glad you _____ it.A. of; likeB. for; likeC. of; getD. for; get( ) 9. --- You are _____ not to join the club; because we can learn nothing there. --- So you feel _____,right?A. wise; careB. polite; careC. wise; regretD. polite; regret( ) 10. --- Did you _____ a volunteer for the 26th Universiade?--- Yes,of course. It was interesting _____ part-time jobs during the summer holiday.A. act as; workingB. work as; doingC. do as; to workD. work as; to do( ) 11.--- Simon,don't say that again. You will make me lose my appetite _____ meat.--- But I think it's foolish _____ you to go on eating meat.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; ofD. of; for4. spend/ take( ) 12. --- Some students spend a lot of time _____ with friends on the Internet every day.--- They shouldn't do that. It will _____ their study.A. chatting; influenceB. speaking; influenceC. chatting; hurtD. speaking; hurt( ) 13. ---Mary, I heard you went to climb Wutong Mountain yesterday. Did you enjoy yourselves?---Yes, we were very tired because It ______us more than 4 hours to climb up to the mountain. Anyway, we_____very happy.A. takes; fellB. took; fellC. take; feltD. took; felt5. adj. /adv.( ) 14. --- _____, do you know how many women doctors there are in your hospital? --- _____ forty.A. In this way; EspeciallyB. On the way; EspeciallyC. In the way; AroundD. By the way; Around( ) 15. --- Let me carry the box for you. --- Thanks,but are you _____ to carry it? I think I can do it by _____A. enough tall; meB. enough strong; meC. tall enough; myselfD. strong enough; myself( ) 16. --- You are _____ not to join the club; because we can learn nothing there. --- So you feel _____,right?A. wise; careB. polite; careC. wise; regretD. polite; regret( ) 17. --- Have you _____ what the teacher said in class just now? --- Of course. I showed great _____ in it.A. turned down; envyB. noted down; interestC. noted down; happinessD. turned down; interest( ) 18. --- Why don't you eat hard food? --- Because I wear a set of _____ teeth and they're not _____.A. graceful; hard enoughB. false; hard enoughC. graceful; enough hardD. false; enough hard6. a number of& the number of( ) 19.--- Do you know _____ there is a new supermarket near here? --- Yes,it attracts a large _____ of people to shop there.A. which; amountB. that; numberC. that; amountD. which; number7. the more…the more… 比较级、最高级转换( ) 20. --- It's _____ for you _____ a long hairstyle. --- So I like a short one.A. difficult; to look atB. more difficult; look afterC. difficult; look atD. more difficult; to look after ( ) 21. --- Who is _____ boy in your class, Simon?--- To believe it or not, it's me. I am _____ than any other boy in my class.A. the tallest; tallerB. tallest; tallerC. taller; the tallestD. taller; tallest( ) 22. ---What’s the low-carbon life style like? ---Save ______energy, produce _____carbon.A. more; moreB. more; lessC. less; moreD. less; less( ) 23. The more _____people drive, the ______traffic accidents there will be.A. careful; lessB. carefully; fewerC. careful; fewerD. carefully; few( ) 24. ---Jim, you looked upset. What’s up? ---I failed in my English exam. ---Come on, the______you work, the ______progress you will make.A. hard; lessB. harder; moreC. hard; moreD. harder ; less8. 反义疑问句( ) 25. --- There isn't any _____ on the bus. Let's wait for the next one,_____? --- OK.A. space; do youB. place; will youC. space; shall weD. place; shall we( ) 26. --- Let's go and fly kites, _____? ---_____!A. will you; PleaseB. shall I; Go aheadC. don’t you; GreatD. shall we; Wonderful( ) 27. Eric’s never seen a three-D film at the cinema,________?A. did heB. didn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he9. 宾语从句( ) 28. ---You speak good English. Could you tell me ______?---You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible.A. how can I improve my EnglishB. how I can improve my EnglishC. how could I improve my English( ) 29. ---Have you seen my MP4? I can’t remem ber____ _last night. ---Don’t worry! Let me help you.A. where did I leave itB. where I left itC. where I leave itD. where do I leave it( ) 30. Do you know _______a speech by Li Yang on English learning tomorrow morning.A. is there; giveB. there is going to have; givenC. there is; giveD. there is going to be; given( ) 31. ---The manager came up to see ________. ---Yeah, There are so many people there.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter10. 不定式to do( ) 32. --- What's the _____ of setting up this hotline? --- It's _____ the homeless kids.A. influence; helpingB. influence; to helpC. purpose; helpingD. purpose; to help( ) 33. --- What should we do _____ ourselves from _____ when the typhoon comes?--- I think we’d better stay in the house.A. keep; hurtB. to protect; being hurtC. to keep; got hurtD. protect; being hurt( ) 34. --- An article said that scientists are doing experiments_____ a kind of material similar to the silk in spiders’ webs.--- Yes. And they are _____.A. develop; doing their mostB. to develop; trying their bestC. to developing; trying their mostD. developed; trying their best11. 状语从句if如果宾语从句if / whether…or not 是否( ) 35. --- Are you going to Shanghai? --- Can you repeat what you said just now?--- I asked _____ you _____ going to Shanghai or not.A. why; wereB. why; areC. whether; wereD. whether; are( ) 36. ---I want to know if you _____camping with us next week? ---If it ______, I will.A. go; won’t rainB. will go; won’t rainC. go; doesn’t rainD. will go; doesn’t rain( ) 37. ---Could you tell me if we______hiking tomorrow. ---- I think we will go if we _______to much homework.A. will go; will haveB. go; haveC. go; will haveD. will go; have12. well&good( ) 38.--- How do you know Norway so _____? --- There is an _____ about Norway in this magazine.A. good; explanationB. good; introductionC. well; explanationD. well; introduction13. 情景对话( ) 39. --- Rose,I'm calling to tell you that I'm going to Beijing tomorrow. --- _____!A. Wish you a good tripB. That's a good ideaC. CongratulationsD. It's so nice of you( ) 40. --- Do you mind if I use your phone for a while? --- _____ . It's on my desk.A. Yes,pleaseB. No,go aheadC. No,please don'tD. You're welcome( ) 41. --- Good morning. _____? --- Yes. I want to buy a skirt for my daughter.A. What are you looking forB. Do you want to buy a skirtC. What can I do for youD. Why do you want to buy a skirt( ) 42. --- Take a seat,Anna. _____ and help yourself to anything you like. --- OK,thanks.A. Take your timeB. It doesn’t matterC. Make yourself at homeD. Don't worry( ) 43. --- I'm sorry I can't go with you. There will be a test tomorrow. --- _____. Study always comes first.A. It doesn't matterB. My pleasureC. I don’t think soD. Sorry to hear that( ) 44. --- I’m sorry for having brought you so much trouble, Mr Xia.--- _____.A. Never mindB. You’re rightC. You’d better notD. Good idea( ) 45. --- Thank you very much for helping me finish the task. --- ___________.A. You're welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. I'm afraid notD. Don't say that14.need/ must/ have to( ) 46. ---Must I finish my homework at school? ---No, you _______. You can do it at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 47. ---Is the man over there Mr. Brown? ---It______be him. He is shorter.A. must; moreB. mustn’t; muchC. can ; moreD. can’t ; much15. 感叹句( ) 48. --- _____ they were poor,they tried their best to send their child to the best school. --- _____.A. Because; What good parentsB. Because; How good parentsC. Though; What good parentsD. Though; How good parents( ) 49. ---______good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake. ---It’s so________.A. What a; excitedB. What; excitingC. How a; excitedD. How; exciting( ) 50. ---Jim find _____easy to remember all the English words. ---______smart the child is!A. it; WhatB. it; HowC. this; WhatD. that; How16.现在完成时、过去完成时( ) 51. --- Was Tom at the party _____ you arrived? --- No,he _____ home.A. when; had already goneB. when; has already goneC. before; has already goneD. since; had already gone ( ) 52. --- Did you know the woman who walked into the office?--- No,she was a complete stranger to me. I _____ never seen her _____.A. have; beforeB. had; beforeC. have; sinceD. had; since( ) 53. --- I hear that your father _____ smoking. --- Yes. His doctor _____ him to give it up.A. had begun; askedB. had stopped; warnedC. has liked; repliedD. has stopped; persuaded( ) 54. --- Mary looked a bit____. It seemed that she didn't know what to do.--- Right. After all,it was the first time she______a speech in public.A. nervous; had madeB. proud; had madeC. nervous; has madeD. proud; has made17. die-dead-death( ) 55. --- Look! There are too many _____ fish in the river. What a sad _____!--- I think we must do something to change it.A. dead; appearanceB. died; appearanceC. dead; sceneD. died; scene( ) 56. --- I am _____ the snake lying there. --- Come on. It is a _____ one. It will never attack you.A. fond of; diedB. afraid of; diedC. fond of; deadD. afraid of; dead18. too…to…=so that sb. not( ) 57. --- Is your little sister a student in our school?--- No, she isn't. She is _____ young _____ go to school. She is just 3 years old.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; toD. too; that19. 反义疑问句&否定转移( ) 58. --- I'm silly, _____ ? --- No, _____. I think you are clever.A. am not I; you aren’tB. am I; you areC. aren't I; you aren'tD. are I; you aren’t( )59. --Sometimes children hardly understand their parents,___? --No, they__ . I think they should understand their parents.A. don’t they; don’tB. don’t they; doC. do they; doD. do they ; don’t( )60. I don’t think she has gone to Beijing,__________?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. do ID. don’t I20. 介词( ) 61.--- Did you hear of the plane accident in Chile _____ the second of September. --- Yes. No one _____ the air-crash.A. on; escapedB. in; escapedC. on; survivedD. in; survived( ) 62. --- You look worried these days. You seem to be looking forward _____ something.--- Yes. I have sent three e-mails to my son but haven't got a(n) _____ so far.A. for; letterB. with; answerC. to; replyD. for; answer21.祈使句( ) 63. --- You should learn the phrase _____ because it often appears in exams. --- OK,I _____.A. by heart; canB. by accident; won'tC. by heart; willD. by accident; must( ) 64. ---Tom, it has been 7:30. Don’t be late next time. ---Sorry, I ________.A. willB. canC. won’tD. can’t22. 人-ed /物-ing( ) 66. --- Why do you look so _____? --- Because I have some _____ work to do.A. boring; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. bored; boring( ) 67. --- Jenny is not happy these days.--- Yes. She is _____ because of a piece of _____ news that her parents won't take her to Paris.A. disappointed; disappointedB. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed23. 感官动词feel/smell/look/sound/taste + adj. look…at 除外( ) 68. --- You are _____ not to join the club; because we can learn nothing there. --- So you feel _____,right?A. wise; careB. polite; careC. wise; regretD. polite; regret( ) 69. The little boy looked ______ at the picture, in order to find out .A. careful; anything specialB. carefully; anything specialC. careful; something specialD. carefully; something special24. it的用法( ) 70. --- _____ is it from your home to school? --- _____ is about 20 minutes' walk.A. How far; ItB. How long; ThereC. How far; ThereD. How long; It( ) 71. I think ______necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one( ) 72. _____is spring now, and _____is time to plant trees.A. This; itB. That; thisC. It ; thisD. It ; it25.分词做伴随状态226.have sth donehave sb dosb be made to do例外:26.it 作形式宾语27.sb make it adj of/for sb to dosb think it adj of/for sb to dosb find it adj of/for sb to do28.过去分词作后置定语省略现象:例外:29.would like sb to do & want sb to do30.feel/hear/listen to/see/observe/watch/notice sb do/doing31.it take sb some time to do sthsb spend some time in doing32.it is better to do than to do33.动词不定式作定语带介词的动词不定式Get me something to eat.34.sth need doingsth need to be done。