实用大学英语综合教程1Unit 1 College Life共66页文档
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实⽤⼤学英语综合教程1答案Unit 1 College Life听⼒原⽂及答案:1. Hello, may I speak to Professor Chen? B2. How long may I keep the book? A3. How did you get on in your exam? B4. What did you think of the lecture? D5. May I use your dictionary for a moment? CText A练习答案:I. 1. productive 2. outcome 3. goals 4. presented 5. memoryII.1. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. B. 5. D.6. C7. C.8. A.9. A 10. CIII.1. academic 2. ideal 3. challenge 4. recommendation5. previously6. inherit7. beneficial8. turn out9. resume 10. properlyIV.1. 尽可能地描述详细。
2. 尽管你尽⼒了,但你有可能仍然失败。
3. 想象的关键在于可以帮助你现在更好地做决定。
4. 我不推荐死记硬背,因为实在太慢了。
5.不要⽆所事事,把业余时间浪费了。
V. 1. make up for.2. other than him.3. advanced technical skills4. previous night.5. first challenge is the economy.TextBI. 1. College freshmen may make new friends through attending the events, joining clubs and being active on social networks.2. They should be polite and firm when they confronting their roommates andset expectations and clear boundaries from the beginning.3. Because they may lose out on meeting other people and potential friends. II. 1. confront 2. firmly 3. potential4. offending5. overcome6. acquaintance7. graduation8. gesture9. gossip 10. inevitablyIII. 1. 参加你感兴趣的社团。
全新版大学英语综合教程1 教案Unit1Unit One College LifeText A What to Expect from College LifeBackgroundTypes of Colleges in the U.S.If you’re planning to study in the U.S., you have a number of choices when it comes to pickyour college. There are many types of schools, each having its own mission and purpose within American education.Two-year collegesTwo-year institutions, which are typically referred to as community or junior colleges, award the associate degree — Associate of Arts (A.A.) or Associate of Science (A.S.) — followingsuccessful completion of a two-year, full-time program. There are two basic types of programs at community and junior colleges. Some programs are strictly academic and designed to prepare students to transfer to four-year institutions with bachelor's degree programs. Others are more practical or applied and provide career training in specific areas. This second type of school does not usually preparestudents for transfer to a four-year institution, though some of the credits earned may still be accepted by a four-year institution.A small number of two-year colleges offer the final two years of the undergraduate program only, awarding the bachelor‘s degree rather than the associate degree. Most community and juniorcolleges are publicly supported by the state and local communities, although some are private. Some private two-year colleges areproprietary or run for a profit.Four-year colleges and universitiesThe college or university (sometimes called an institute when it emphasizes engineering or other technical courses) awards the bachelor's degree. The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degrees are the most common, but a variety of bachelor's degrees by other names are also granted. Bachelor's degrees are typically awarded following successful completion of a four-year, full-time program. Programs in some fields of study or at some institutions can be longer than four years. There are both public and private colleges and universities in the United States, and some have an affiliation with a religious denomination.Public versus privatePublicly supported schools are generally state colleges or universities or two-year community colleges. These institutions receive most of their funding from the states in which they are located. Private schools generally have higher costs because they do not receive the sameprimary funding from the state and federal government. Colleges and universities with religious affiliations are private. Most of them are Christian (Roman Catholic and Protestant), although there are a small number of Jewish and Islamic institutions. In most cases, you do not need to be a member of a particular church or religious group to attend a religiously affiliated college and enrollment in these institutions will not usually interfere with your own religious views. Privately owned colleges Proprietary institutions are different from other types of schools in that they are privately owned and run for a profit. They are "educational businesses" that offer services and courses similar to those at other institutions, but you need to be very careful and research their accreditation status. Their programs tend to be technical and pre-professional courses of study.Almost all the colleges in the United States are now coeducational, which means that both men and women attend. There are also a small number of single-sex schools, some for men and some for women. Faculty, administration, and staff members will likely be of both sexes at any college.Words and Expressions1.a little bit有点He was a little bit under the weather. , 他生病了。
Unit OneA. ObjectivesStudents will be able to:1.be familiar with the English names for the college facilities and dormitory items.2.master the techniques to give advice in English.3.acquaint students with the knowledge of college associations.4.write a letter of congratulation in simple words.5.practise the intonation.B. Teaching Procedures●Step One: Starter— Items in a student dormitoryA. Ask students the following questions about the dormitory items:a)Do you live in a dormitory? How many students are there in it?b)What do you think of your dormitory? What do you have in your dormitory?c)Have you ever tried to decorate your dormitory and how?B. Have students finish the exercise: look at the pictures of the dormitory items and match them with the names.C. Check the answers with students.D. If necessary, the teacher can offer more examples of the English names for the dormitory items.●Step Two: I’m homesickA.Ask students about the meaning of the word “homesick”.B.Have students listen to the tape or CD and fill in the blanks.C.Explain the language points, especially the sentence patterns to ask about others, such asa)How are you getting on with your work?b)How are you doing?D.Have students listen to the dialogue again and check the answers with students.1. How are you getting on with college life, Lucy? 露西,大学生活过得怎样?get on (with…) 进展,进行;与……和睦相处e.g. How are you getting on with your work? 你的工作进展如何?2. I frequently feel very lonely. 我经常感到孤独。
《综合英语(第一册)》电子教案Unit1CollegelifeUnit1 College lifePeriod: 2Teaching Content: Unit1 College life (1)Listening and Speaking ,Reading Text AAims of Teaching1. To improve the listening and speaking abilities of Ss’2. To improve Ss’ reading ability.Main points in teaching1. Understand the main ideas of Text A and master the useful sentence structures, words and expressions.2. Develop ss’ basic language skills by listening and speaking.Difficult points in teachingUnderstanding of some difficult sentencesTeaching procedures:The first periodStep1 Lead-in1.This is the first class of the new semester. I haven’t met my students before, so it is the first time that we’ve met each other. First, I’ll break the ice by introducing myself to the students. Then, I’ll ask them what kind of college life they hope for? What’s their impression on the college? What are they going to do after graduation? hoping that they can learn a lot and practice what they have learned into practice so that they can lay a very good foundation for their future professional careers, and they can enjoy their college life.2.Some requirements for ss1) Each student will be required to make a report at thebeginning of class2) All students are divided into 10 learning groups, with 4 students a group and a group reader will be chosen by themselves3. Tips on how to learn English well at collegeStep2 Listening1. Activity 1 Sound Recognition2. Activity 2 Conversation3. Activity 3 PassageQuestions and Answers1. Q: What is the weather like in Britain?A: It is cool in summer and warm in winter.2. Q: When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?A: In summer.3. Q: Why isn’t there much difference between the summer and winter weather?A: Because the winds from the west blow Britain all the year.4. Q: In which part of Britain is there less rain?A: In the east.5. Q: What is the passage mainly talk about?A: The weather in Britain.Step3 SpeakingThis activity mainly focuses on going over some useful expressions, and how to use them in a real dialog1. Activity 1A: Good morning, Wang Xiaoping.B: Good morning, Huang Linwei.A: How are you this week?B: Just fine. Thank you. And you?A: I’m fine, too. Thank you.A: Hello, Jane.B: Hello, David.A: How are you doing these days?B: Fine, thanks. How about you?A: I’m fine, too. Thank you.B: Is Grace well now?A: She is very well. She is now in China.B: That’s good.The second periodStep4: DiscussionWhat kind of college students do you expect to be?S1:Before I entered the college, I had a dream that I could become the top student in my class. When I woke up, I was determined that I should try my best to make my dream come true. So now I study very hard, and I am sure that my dream will come true some day.S2:After I came to the college, I think that I should develop myself in every field. First, I should study well, and then I should take most of the students’ activities if I am free. I hope that I can become the chairma n of the students’ union of our college, because I can have more chances for practice. In that way, I can learn much more.S3:I hope that I can study well at college. For example, I can read a lot of books, learn a lot from my teachers and classmates, pass every examination and become one of the top students in my class.S4:I hope that I can fully develop myself. First, I can learn as much as I can and pass all the examinations easily. Then, I can make a lot of friends on and off campus so that I can easily get a job after my graduation.Step 5: Fast reading1 Ask ss to read Text A as fast as they can and get the general idea of the passage. Then finish the “reading comprehension” on p82. Close books and concentrate on the recording of Text A3. Read the text aloudStep6 Homework1. Recite the new words on Text A and understand Text A2. Finish off Exs on p10-13。
Unit1 College lifePeriod: 2Teaching Content: Unit1 College life (1)Listening and Speaking ,Reading Text AAims of Teaching1. To improve the listening and speaking abilities of Ss’2. To improve Ss’ reading ability.Main points in teaching1. Understand the main ideas of Text A and master the useful sentence structures, words and expressions.2. Develop ss’ basic language skills by listening and speaking.Difficult points in teachingUnderstanding of some difficult sentencesTeaching procedures:The first periodStep1 Lead-in1.This is the first class of the new semester. I haven’t met my students before, so it is the first time that we’ve met each other. First, I’ll break the ice by introducing myself to the students. Then, I’ll ask them what kind of college life they hope for? What’s their impression on the college? What are they going to do after graduation? hoping that they can learn a lot and practice what they have learned into practice so that they can lay a very good foundation for their future professional careers, and they can enjoy their college life.2.Some requirements for ss1) Each student will be required to make a report at the beginning of class2) All students are divided into 10 learning groups, with 4 students a group and a group reader will be chosen by themselves3. Tips on how to learn English well at collegeStep2 Listening1. Activity 1 Sound Recognition2. Activity 2 Conversation3. Activity 3 PassageQuestions and Answers1. Q: What is the weather like in Britain?A: It is cool in summer and warm in winter.2. Q: When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?A: In summer.3. Q: Why isn’t there much difference between the summer and winter weather?A: Because the winds from the west blow Britain all the year.4. Q: In which part of Britain is there less rain?A: In the east.5. Q: What is the passage mainly talk about?A: The weather in Britain.Step3 SpeakingThis activity mainly focuses on going over some useful expressions, and how to use them in a real dialog1. Activity 1A: Good morning, Wang Xiaoping.B: Good morning, Huang Linwei.A: How are you this week?B: Just fine. Thank you. And you?A: I’m fine, too. Thank you.A: Hello, Jane.B: Hello, David.A: How are you doing these days?B: Fine, thanks. How about you?A: I’m fine, too. Thank you.B: Is Grace well now?A: She is very well. She is now in China.B: That’s good.The second periodStep4: DiscussionWhat kind of college students do you expect to be?S1:Before I entered the college, I had a dream that I could become the top student in my class. When I woke up, I was determined that I should try my best to make my dream come true. So now I study very hard, and I am sure that my dream will come true some day.S2:After I came to the college, I think that I should develop myself in every field. First, I should study well, and then I should take most of the students’ activities if I am free. I hope that I can become the chairman of the students’ union of our college, because I can have more chances for practice. In that way, I can learn much more.S3:I hope that I can study well at college. For example, I can read a lot of books, learn a lot from my teachers and classmates, pass every examination and become one of the top students in my class.S4:I hope that I can fully develop myself. First, I can learn as much as I can and pass all the examinations easily. Then, I can make a lot of friends on and off campus so that I can easily get a job after my graduation.Step 5: Fast reading1 Ask ss to read Text A as fast as they can and get the general idea of the passage. Then finish the “reading comprehension” on p82. Close books and concentrate on the recording of Text A3. Read the text aloudStep6 Homework1. Recite the new words on Text A and understand Text A2. Finish off Exs on p10-13。
Unit1 College LifeThink about it1. What do you expect to learn at college?Eg: I expect to learn more knowledge, skills for future work out of college and social communication with others.2. What do the students in the passage think they have learned a fter four years’ college st udy?Eg: They think they have learned everything. They believe that they are ready and able to conquer the world. Read and complete 41. To conquer the language barrier ,they are working hard at English.→译文:为了攻克语言的难关,他们努力学习英语。
2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.→译文:老师对学生上网冲浪的能力感触颇深。
3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.→译文:目前许多高年级学生开始考虑选择一个职业。
4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.→译文:春节快到了,许多人都回家团圆。
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课后答案全Unit1 college life学无止终考的最后一天,东部一所的大学里,一群大四的工科生聚集在一幢教学楼的台阶上,谈论着即刻就要开始的考试。
他们脸上都充满自信。
在参加即将到来的毕业典礼和从事未来的工作前,这是他们最后一门考试。
他们有的谈起了已经找到的工作,有的则谈论着要找的工作。
4年的大学学习给了他们全部的自信,使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。
眼前这场考试,不过是小事一桩。
这门课的教授已经说过,除考场上不能交头接耳外,允许他们带任何书或笔记到考场。
考生们依次进入考场,心情轻松而愉快。
当教授把考卷发给在座的考生后,学生们脸上的笑容更加灿烂,因为考卷上只有五道论述题。
她扫视着一张张焦虑的脸问道:“5道题答完的有多少?”没人举手。
“答完4道的有多少?”还是没有人举手。
“完成3道题的?2道题的?”考生们有些坐不住了,不安地动了动。
“那么,有没有写完一道题的?我想总有人做完一道题吧!”考场里还是一片寂静。
教授放下手中的考卷,说:“果真不出我所料。
”“我只是想让你们牢牢记住,即使你们已经学完了4年工科课程,在这个领域里,你们还有很多东西不懂。
在你们今后的日常工作中,类似于今天考卷上你们无法回答的问题很常见。
”接着,她微笑着补充说:“你们都会通过考试,但是请记住,即使你们现在已经毕业了,你们的学习才刚刚开始。
”多年后,这位老师的姓名已经被淡忘,但她的教诲却深深地刻在记忆中。
五、长难句解析1. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors huddled, discussing the exam due to begin in a few minutes. (Para. 1)→解析:engineering seniors指工科专业的第四年级的学生。
discussing 是非谓语结构,引导伴随状语。
2. On their faces was confidence. (Para. 1)→解析:On their face. 英语句子中重点强调的内容多位于句尾,本句强调confidence(自信)所以用倒装形式则非常恰当。
Unit 1 College LifeI.Teaching Objectives:After finishing this unit, students will be able to:● get familiar with college life: what they can learn; what activitiesthey can participate in, etc.● learn to use the key words and expressions in this unit● learn how to form compound and complex sentences● learn to adopt the reading skill :reading with purpose● learn to fill in registration forms and design name cardsII.Teaching Keys and Difficulties:1. Key words and expressions related to the Listen and Talkgolden time in one’s life explore the unknownmake a life-long friend develop one’s personal interestsoutstanding scholar keep a good balancelay a solid foundation open doors to one’s dreams2.Key words and expressions related to Passage Amove into gorgeous historic diversity sampleinvolve remarkable responsible highlightin terms of think to oneself share with be filledwithbe proud of be blown awayIt’s a relief to ...3. Key words and expressions related to Passage Blook back turn back cherish come to involveat the idea of feel like commitment4. Form compound and complex sentencesIII.Teaching Method: Task-based methodIV.Suggested teaching procedures and class activitiesSession 1 (3 periods)Introduction of college life (1 period)1.Your course: compulsory/required course and optional/elective courseCompulsory/Required course, studying for a degree or diploma;Optiona/Elective course, not studying for a degree or diploma.2. Your name: Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, Senior3. College students’ psychological changing (in my opinion)Freshman: Don’t know you don’t know yourself.Sophomore: Don’t know you know yourself.Junior: Know you don’t know yourself.Senior: Know you know yourself.4. Education: Junior college student; Undergraduate studentPostgraduate{master student and doctor student}5. DegreeBachelor degree; Master degree; Doctor degree6. Teacher’s professional titleInstructor or lecture; Associate professor; Professor 7. Some other aspects of college lifeCertifications (CPA,CET 4/6, the Certificate of the Primary Computer Examination ,etc.)Activities ( martial arts ,etc .)Leisure Time ( Library, Dormitory, Sleeping, Seeing a film , Playing computer, Etc. )( introduce the contents)Section I Listen and Talk (2 periods)Step 1 Lead in (25 mins)1.Warm up questions:What’s your first impression of our school?What do you expect to learn in your college?What are your main activities in college life? Can you describe them?2.Listening: (Listen to the passage and fill the missing words in theblanks. Listen three times)Keywords:spend, golden, explore, experience, lifelong, various, develop, scholars, lay, open3. Words and Phrasesgolden: adj. 黄金的,宝贵的lifelong: adj. 终生的,一生的Opportunity 机会、机遇Outstanding scholar 杰出的学者keep a good balance: 保持良好的平衡lay a solid foundation: 打下坚实的基础4. Answer: 1.explore 2.experience 3.various 4.develop5.scholarsy5. Talking about the pictures or say something about your college life(Pair-work)Keywords: discuss, meet, chat, communicateStep 2 Dialogues (40 mins)1. Listen to the two sample dialogues and try to answer some questionsDialogue 1 Meeting on CampusWho is Mike?What help did Mike need?Who is Dr. Wang?Dialogue 2 At the Registration OfficeWhere are the two speakers?What are they doing?Which elective course does Mike choose at last?2. PracticeRead two dialogues in pairs (pair work)3. Learn some useful phrases and expressions:have been looking forward to doing sth.: 一直希望着I’m here to see whether you need any help. 我能帮你什么忙吗?show sb. the way: 带某人去both … and …: 既有…也有…drop out: give uprefund: pay backfill in the forms: 填表格4.New words and expressionsStep 3 Communicative Tasks (25 mins)Work in pairs and act the dialogues to the whole class.Task 1: Meeting with a foreign student and talking about studies Tips: (P7 )Glad to meet you.Where are you from?Which are you in?I’m majoring in …About your major name: A ccountantTask 2: Helping a foreign friend select his course at the registration officeTips: (P7)What’s your favorite subject …What course do you like most?Insightful, informative, boring, practical, fantastic, be interested inStep 4 Assignment for this session1. Pair taskRole-play Communicative task 2 according to the topic and the situationof the task. Performance in class is expected in the next class.2. Individual tasks1) Learn the useful words & phrases of Liatsen and Talk.2) Listen to and read Passage A aloud for at least two times.3. Group tasks1) Do the pre-reading exercise of Passage A in groups.2) Analyze the organizing structure of Passage A in groups.Session 2 (4 periods)Lexical preparation for Passage AStep 1 Pre- reading Tasks (15 mins)1.Culture notes:The Introduction of Harvard UniversityHarvard is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on the eastern coast of the United States. Harvard University, which was established in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United Sates. Most of Harvard University’s campuses are located in Cambridge and Boston, Massachusetts, on the eastern coast of the United States of America.It has about 2 100 faculty members and more than 10 000 academic appointments in affiliated teaching hospitals. Harvard University is made up of 11 principal academic units — ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. The ten faculties oversee schools and divisions that offer courses and award academic degrees. There are about 21 000 students — about 6 700 undergraduates and 14 500 graduate and professional students.Seven presidents of the United States —John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Theodore and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Rutherford B. Hayes, John Fitzgerald Kennedy and George W. Bush — were graduates of Harvard. It has produced more than 40 Nobel laureates.Shopping WeekShopping Week is a special time for freshmen at college to sample classes, which could help them decide which courses they are going to take in the beginning of a school year.2. Lead-in questions:①What do you expect to learn as a freshman?Answer: (The answer may vary. )The most important thing is to learn how to learn.②How do you guess the author of the passage would feel about her first week at Harvard, a world-famous university?Answer: (The answer may vary. )The student thought that her first week at Harvard was very impressive, because the new college life would be a once-in-a-life journey for her, at a world-famous university in particular.Step 2 While- reading Tasks (75 mins)Reading Task 1:Read the text as quickly as possible and try to find the answer to the following questions:1).What did the author think of being a freshman at Harvard? Answer: She thought it was very pleasant and lucky to be a freshman at Harvard.2).How did the author get along with her roommates?Answer: She got along with them very well and they had helped her a lot.3).What difficult decisions did the girl have to make in the “Shopping Week”?Answer: She had to decide what classes to take.4.)What did the author think of eating on campus for a freshman at Harvard? Answer: Eating is one of the highlights for freshmen at Harvard. 5).How did the author appreciate meeting the other students at Harvard? Answer: Appreciating and being surrounded by so many gifted people was what had made her first week at Harvard a truly priceless experience. Reading Task 2: Chart on P 9Reading Task 3 :Skim the text and try to find the main ideaMain idea: The first day is gorgeous for a freshman at Harvard. The authorlived with four girls, who helped her through the difficult adjustment process. Freshmen at Harvard can sample classes during “Shopping Week”. Eating is one of the most important and enjoyable highlights for studentsat Harvard. The best assets for Harvard students according to the authoris to have met so many gifted people.Step 3 Exploring vocabularyStudents work in groups to pick out the sentences containing the key words or expressions displayed on PPT from Passage A and discuss how they are used in context.The teacher may assign each group two or three words or expressions.Key words and expressions on PPT:move into gorgeous historic diversity sampleinvolve remarkable responsible highlightin terms of think to oneself share with be filledwithbe proud of be blown awayStep 4 Further studyWords for further study1.The day a freshman moves into Harvard Yard is said to always be a gorgeous one and this was certainly true of my first day at Harvard.It is always said that the day a freshman starts college life in Harvardis very exciting and pleasant and the author thought this was also trueof her own first day at Harvard.move into: to start living inExamples:She decided not to move into the new apartment until she had finished decorating.We’re excited to move into a new home.Harvard Yard: the main campus of Harvard Universitygorgeous: extremely pleasant or enjoyableExamples:John said that he met a gorgeous girl at the party last night.Do you want to sample some of the jam? It is gorgeous.2.historic: famous or important in historyExamples:Today is a historic occasion for our country.It was difficult for the enterprise to expand during a time of historic change.cf. historical: connected with the past, or connected with the study of the pastExamples:Can you tell me something about the historical background to the Civil War?They went to Yuelu Academy to do some historical research. Notes: Historic is usually used to describe something so important that is likely to be remembered, while historical usually describes something that is connected with the past or with the study of history, or something that really happened in the past.3.I gazed out the window at this captivating scene and thought to myself “No freshman should be so lucky!”.I looked out through the window of the car at this fascinating scene and had a thought in my mind: “I should be the luckiest freshman!” think (sth) to oneself:to have a thought in one’s mind, but not tell it to anyoneExamples:After listening to the professor’s suggestion, Jane thought to herself,“I’m sure I will make it.”He gazed out the window at this boundless grassland and thought tohimself, “What a beautiful scenery it is!”4.I’m sharing a suite w ith four other girls that has four single bedrooms and a large common room.I am living in a suite with other four girls, and the suite consists of four single bedrooms and a large common room.share with: to use, participate in, enjoy, receive, etc., jointly Examples:The two chemists shared the Nobel prizeKate is a very generous girl, for she always shares what she has with others5.We’re all completely different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interests — we reflect the diversity that Harvard is so proud of.T he other four girls and I am quite different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interest, which is refl ection of the variety that Harvard is proud of.in terms of: with regard to the particular aspect or subject specified Examples:He’s quite rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness.It is difficult to express it in terms of science.diversity: a range of different people or things; varietyExamples:Diversity is conducive to the learning environmentWe should get a thorough understanding about the cultural diversity of the United States.6.During this first week, it’s a relief to have four girls I can call friends and that can help me through this adjustment process which is quite difficult at times.In the first week, I am lucky to have the four girls that I can callfriends. It is them who helped me through this adjustment process, which is rather hard sometimes.it is a relief to (do sth): to have a feeling of comfort when something frightening, worrying or painful has ended or has not happened Examples:I hate to say it, but it was a relief to have him out of the house.It is a relief to see you get through those terrible days.7.Thankfully, Harvard allows freshmen to sample classes during “Shopping Week”.sample: to try an activity, go to a place etc. to see what it is like Examples:We sampled the stuff and found it satisfactory.I sampled several classes and decided to choose four of them this semester.8. Which to get involved in?get involved in: to take part in an activity or eventExamples:I got involved in a quarrel about the priceHe regretted that he got involved in that matter.9.... but it’s where we eat that’s truly remarkable.remarkable: unusual or surprising and therefore deserving attention or praiseExamples:She is remarkable for her sweet temperWhen we went swimming last summer, we saw the most remarkable sunset at the beach.10. Our dining hall is more like a church or a museum than a cafeteria:The dining hall is like a church or a museum rather than a cafeteria.11. ... and is filled with statues and portraits of famous figures from Harvard’s past.be filled with: to become completely fullExamples:After reading his poems, I was filled with admiration.I didn’t go last time because my hands were filled with the paper work.12.All of these first-week experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets Harvard has offered me thus far have been the other student s I’ve met:The first week experiences will make a life-time impression on me, but the most valuable thing Harvard University has offered me so far has been the students I have met on campus.13. I’m blown away!be blown away: to be extremely impressedExamples:Students were blown away by his inspiring speech.Everyone I told that story to, I mean everyone, is just blown away.14. One week down, four more years to go —I can’t wait: One week had passed, and the author was looking forward to the coming four years.Step 5 Assisment1. Individual tasks1) Write a paragraph describing the most unforgettable during the pastweeks( The students are expected to use the words and expressions learned in the passage)2) Do Exercises 4-7.3)Retell Passage A with the key words.2. Group TaskAnalyze the organzing structure of Passage B in groups.OPTIONAL (1 period )Passage B Wish for the Freshman Year (4 periods)Step 1 Pre-reading Tasks (15 mins)1.Greetings and a brief revision(individual work)Ask students present their dialogues according to “Talk About It”2.Lead-in questions:How do you think you’ll feel after four years of college?3.Culture NotesGrading System in the U.S.Most colleges use letter grades like A, B, C, D, F, and some use plus or minus like B-or C+. To computer students’ averages they say A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0. It takes an average of 2.0 to graduate. Grades of F must be repeated to get credit. Most students take 5 or occasionally 6 courses per semester, and most courses are 3 credits. It usually takes between 120 and 130 credits to graduate. A few colleges use numerical grades instead of letters. If so, most likely A=90, B=80, C=70, D=60, F=50, but this may be up to the professor.Step 2 While-reading Tasks (75mins)1.Read the text as quickly as possible and try to find the answer to thefollowing questions:1)Why was the author less eager to graduate than his classmates?2)What was he thinking about while he was taking a walk on campus?3)What is the main idea of the passage?2. Read again and find the key words from each paragraph.Para.1: introductory paragraph. Author’s attitude (envy)Para 2: sophomore year (remarkable year)Para 3: soul-searching (reminiscing)Para 4: queasy feelingPara 5: a torture ideaPara 6: concluding paragraph. Cherish3. Language points:1)look back (on sth.): to review the past; to think of what has happenede.g. Looking back on the past, I can now see that I have wasted somuch of my precious time.He looks back at the four years of college with satisfaction.2)schedule of classes:a timetable on which class times are marked out 课表3)envy:n. a feeling you have towards someone that you wish you couldhave the same thing or quality they havev. to feel envy of sb. or at sth.4)turn back: to (cause to) returne.g. We’d better turn back. It’s getting dark.5) remarkable: worth mentioning; unusuale.g. a remarkable person/feat/event/career/talent/achievementShe is remarkable for her sweet temper.6)come to: to learn to, to grow toe.g. He had come to like the city better after living here for three years.7) involve: to have as a part or resulte.g. Taking the job would involve living abroad.8)find oneself doing…e.g. I find myself reading alone in the library.9)reminisce (about sth/sb): to talk or think about past experience,esp. pleasant onese.g. The two friends were reminiscing about their youth.10)at the idea of: at the thought ofe.g. Smiles boarded on my mother’s face, she just couldn’thelp it at the idea of the family reunion.11) queasy feeling: an uneasy feeling12)feel like: to have a wish for; wante.g. It is such a fine day. I do feel like going out for a picnic.13) contemplate: to think deeply and thoughtfullye.g. The doctor contemplated the difficult operation he had to perform.14) torture: n. the act of causing someone sever physical paine.g. It was sheer torture to have him play the violin so badly.The interview was sheer torture from start to finish. 15) cherish: to care for tenderly; love; to keep a feeling deeply and firmly in minde.g. The old man cherished the girl as if she were his daughter.Children need to be cherished.4. some new words and expressionsStep 3 Post-reading Tasks (45mins)1.Summarize the passageSummary: College is safe laboratory in which to experiment with new things. There are no parents around to control you or make all decisions for you. But most of the decisions you make don’t have as great a risk as they will have after college. Being a student is a real career but only a temporary one. Teachers can give some guidance without being either parents or bosses. Classmates can set either a good or a bad example, and you can learn to tell the difference. What happens outside the classroom is an important part of the college experience. Students should cherish all of this like the student in the story, because they may never have such and opportunity again.2.Check the answers of Ex.12, 13 and 14Step 4 Assignments1.Read Passage B.2.Review the words and phrases in Passage BSection III Write and Produce (2 periods)Step 1 Revision (10 mins)Dictation of words and phrases in P assage A and BStep 2 Grammar (35 mins)1.Forming compound and complex sentencesSimple sentence: Birds sing. S + VCompound sentence:It was late, so we went home.S + V S + VHere “so” is a conjunction.2.Conjunctionsthat, before, whether, if, although, because, as long as, as soon as, since, after, who, which, whom, those, why, where, how, when3.Do Ex.17 and 18 and check the answers.4.Pair works. Do Ex.19 in pairs.Step 3 Practical Writing (40 mins)1.Registration FormsThink about it: What is registration form?How to fill registration form?2.Work in pairs. Make a registration form for your friend. CardsWhat’s name card?eful abbreviationsAdd. Tel. Email O.H. P.C. Fax5.Do Ex. 20 and check the answer (personal work)Step 4 Assignments (5mins)Ex.21. Design a business card.。
新目标大学英语综合教程第一册Unit1Collegelife教案Unit1 College LifeCultural Background or Related InformationGoing to college is one of our great dreams, After having studied hard for many years, this dream comes true at last.Then,what kind of college life should college ss hope for? Different ss may have different opinions about it. Almost all the college ss hope that they can learn a lot and practise what they have learned into practice so that they can lay a very good foundation for their future professional careers. They also hope they can enjoy their future life in many ways, such as making as many friends as possible, enjoy such entertainments as singing, dancing, listening to music, watch TV programs and seeing great movies. Besides, they hope that they can do some part-time jobs or join some organizations so that they can be well trained to face to any severe challenges after their graduation.No matter what college life they have, they all hope that their college life will be vivid, interesting, colorful, exciting and unforgettable and they can benefit a lot.I .Analysis of Teaching Material1.Status and FunctionThis unit is the first one of this book. So if ss can learn this unit well, it will be helpful to make ss learn the rest of this book.The content of my teaching is a part of this unit. The topic is "tCollege Life". Such topic is related to ss' daily life. The ss are new to college so they don't know much about college life. So it is helpful to raise learning interest of ss.2. Teaching Aims and Demands(1).Knowledge ObjectTo understand the main idea of the text.(2).Ability ObjectTo improve ss' ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(3).Moral objectTo help ss to be a happy college student.3. Teaching Key Points and DifficultyTo master some new words and Language Focus of text A.To train ss how to use them by reading and writing.4. Teaching TimeTwo periodsⅡ.Teaching MethodsThe Situation Language Teaching MethodStudent-centered T eaching MethodTask-based Language Teaching MethodActivity-based Teaching Method (individual work, pair work,group work and class work)Ⅲ.Learning MethodsBasic Learning MethodPractice Learning MethodⅣ.Teaching StepsStep1.Greet the classT: Good morning ,boys and girls.Ss: Good morning.T: Welcome to our college, My name is --, I hope we'll get along very well. I'm not only your teacher ,but can be your friend. I'll give my best wishes to you.Ss: Thank you.... ...Step2. Speaking Practice(get to know each other)Step3. Listening Practice(Three activities should be done)①. Sound recognition.②. Listen to conversations and fill in blanks.③ .Listen to a passage and choose correct answers.Step4.Reading①.Lead-in Activity:Discussion .There are two questions to discuss.Q1:What kind of college life shouldexpect to be .Q2:What do you hope to do at college?②.Understanding the text .Choose the best answers for eight statements on page 8.③.Language FocusA: hope to do sth. hope for sth. hope that.B: live a ...lifeThey lived a very terrible life 10 years ago.We are now living a very interesting life.C. put...in orderThe new teacher could not put our class in order.She always puts her books in orderD. be efficient in doing sth.He is efficient in studying the problem so quicklyWho can be efficient in carrying out the plan.E.get one's mind off sthPlease get your mind off the coming examination.He can't get his mind off his mistakes in the test.F. at one's bestThese flowers are at their best in spring.He was never at his best early in the morning.Step5 .SummaryNo matter what college life you'll have, I hope your collegelife will be vivid, interesting, colorful, exciting and unforgettable and they can benefit a lot. During these 3 years,you can lay a very good foundation for your future professional careers . After your graduation, all of you can face to any severe challenges .Ⅴ. Blackboard DesignUnit1 College LifeQuestion1: ...Question2: ...Teaching Focus: ...1.the using of hope ...。