语法填空基础训练(一)：名词填空学习资料

名词填空(一)1.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feela real sense of _______________ (achieve).2.Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.3.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.4.---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?---- That’s a g ood ____________(suggest).5.Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.6.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient).7.While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art.8.When everyone quieted down, the speaker began totalk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our ___________(life).9.They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag.10.----- Are you prepared for the coming interview?----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer.11.Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express) and key words are what we want to take down.12.To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job.13.But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests.14.Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project.15.My mother would sit by the window, watching thefalling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air.(二)1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C., influenced the _____________(develop)of chopsticks.2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.3. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting).4. I am too tired. If you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe).5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.6. ----- How can I take the medicine, sir?----- Just follow the ____________(direct) on the bottle.7. Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder ofImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for ______________(educate).8. After the ___________(dead)of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great poet they loved so much.9. Young people make their parents angry with their ______________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music.10. To their ______________(amaze), the car had been returned.11. ----- Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?----- Well, you know, English is my ___________(strong). So it is my best choice.12. You’d better write down the phone number of tha t restaurant for future ______________(refer).13. I followed the hospital’s advice, and I’ve only broughta few ___________(belong) with me.14. College students are ____________(grown-up) and it’s their right to choose the way to live.15. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct____________(solve).(一)Key: 1.achievement; 2. studies; 3. ability; 4. suggestion;5.motivation;6.patience;7.taste;8. lives;9.collection;10. expectation; 11.expressions; 12. arrivals; 13. protection; 14. happiness; 15. leaves;(二)1. development;2. enemies;3. paintings;4. breath;5. changes;6. directions;cation;8.death;9. choices;10. amazement;11. strength; 12. reference; 13. belongings; 14. grown-ups; 15. solutions;。

语法知识点点点记，句句清，天天读！基础训练---名词单句填空之名词注意：固定搭配中不止一个单词1.The roofs of the room were covered with _______(leaf).2.There are three ________(woman) doctors in our factory.3.They are editors-in-chief of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ________________(editor-in-chief) office.4.Have you ever read _______(today) newspaper?5.The mother over there is (Julia and Mary) mother.6.Food and ______(cloth) are daily necessities(必需品) for the people.7.The room was so quiet that she could hear the _______(beat) of her heart.8.I can’t say which wine is the best---it’s ________(matter) of personal taste.9.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ___________(expend).10.Always read the(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.11.When advised dieting, Marsha would say, “What’s (point) in working so hard to lose weight, only to gain it all back again?”12.At the meeting they discussed three different __________(approach) to the study of mathematics.13.According to news reports, personal _____________(possess) of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.14.Nowadays, few people form the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of ___________(powerful) failure.15.A person of great ______________(determine) usually can achieve his goal.语法知识点点点记，句句清，天天读！基础训练---名词单句改错之名词1.Please give my regard to your parents.2.The mother bird was taking foods to her baby birds.3.On arriving home, she found she had left bag at her friend.4.These programs are great help to learners of English.5.They bought a lot of equipments for the lab.6.We study quiet a few subject, such as maths,Chinese, English and Physics.7.I am going shopping now. How many bread do you want?8.What a beautiful weather we are having recently!语法填空之名词It was late at night. Two __________(German) were sleeping in their room when suddenly, one of them, Mrs. Green, was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his luck. She had three ___________(thousand) dollars in her pocket. “What should I do? Many __________(thief) usually bring _________(knife) with them,” she thought in _________(silent). And at the same time the thief happened to touch a _________(sport) suit. It seemed as if he found there was someone in the room, so he went out to the next room where two _______________(Frenchman) were sleeping. When he was looking for __________(money) or some ____________(jewel) in the next room, Mrs.Green woke up her husband quickly and called the _____________(policeman). And then the thief knew what had happened. He was so scared that he took out a knife. Just then the police showed up. Before the thief ran away, the police caught him. For Mrs. Green, it was really an unusual experience.。

英语基础训练参考答案一、词汇题1. A. 形容词 "famous" 表示“著名的”，符合句意。

2. B. 动词 "improve" 表示“提高”，与 "improving" 形式一致。

3. C. 副词 "suddenly" 表示“突然地”，修饰动词。

4. D. 名词 "culture" 表示“文化”，是不可数名词。

5. E. 动词 "enjoy" 表示“享受”，常用于 "enjoy doing sth" 结构。

二、语法填空1. was; 根据 "yesterday" 可知，句子使用过去时态，主语 "I" 用"was"。

2. to; 根据 "want to do sth" 结构，填入 "to"。

3. her; 根据 "she" 可知，需要使用宾格 "her"。

4. reading; 根据 "enjoy" 后接动名词，填入 "reading"。

5. interesting; 根据 "boring" 可知，需要使用 "interesting" 形成对比。

6. because; 根据 "so" 可知，前句需要使用 "because" 引导原因状语从句。

7. did n’t; 根据"didn’t go" 可知，前句需要使用否定形式"didn’t"。

8. to; 根据 "invite sb to do sth" 结构，填入 "to"。

9. happily; 根据 "adverb" 提示，使用副词 "happily" 修饰动词。

【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100（附答案）及解析一、语法填空1 ．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to _______ （welcome） a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ______ （nation） holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses ________ （pack）with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances __________ loud music.I have lots of good ______ （memory） of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ______ （bitter） cold . I alsospent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition _____ （visit） a shrine （圣坛）and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always __ exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year _______________ （be）watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming ；national ；are packed ；which ；to ；memories ；bitterly ；tovisit ；an ；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题02登山探险Why choose the Alps for your next summer阿尔卑斯山夏季探险基础篇adventure?Arctic adventure: skiing in Sweden's most巩固篇北极度假胜地滑雪northerly resortThe best adventure experiences in Lochaber,英国户外之都洛哈伯探险提高篇the outdoor capital of the UK专项微练单句语法填空代词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】When picturing the Alps, most travelers conjure snowyscenes. Europe’s most extensive mountain range has becomedefined by its world-class ski resorts, regular host to theWinter Olympics. But until the mid 1800s, the Alps were1 summer playground. Immortalized by artistssuch as Turner and Sargent, and beloved of Grand Tourtravelers and a golden era of summit-vanquishingmountaineers, the Alps were where summer was at. During the calendar’s colder months, British travelers were heading to Europe’s southern coastlines, 2 (seek) water cures and Cote d’Azur winter sunshine.Then seasonal habits shifted. Monied Victorian travelers were tempted to winter in the Alps’ cosy, well-catered chalets, 3 (famous) led by enterprising St Moritz hotelier Johannes Badrutt, 4 offered tohost the first have-a-go snow season tourists from England. But it was the advent of affordable package tourism5 the mid 1900s that sealed the deal for summer supremacy in Europe’s beach resorts. But is the direction of travel once again on the move? “More and more, clients are seeking out Alpine holidays during the summer months,” says Carolyn Addison, head of product at luxury travel company Black Tomato. “People are swerving the crowds in peak winter season and6 (look) at summertime in the Alps to be immersed in the mountain air, with plenty of ways to be active in nature. We’re seeing a surge in demand for slow travel, relishing the outdoors and escaping the increasingly baking summer heat in other European destinations.”The company says that rooms booked in the Dolomites almost tripled from 2021 to 2022. And while 2021 bookings were a mix of summer and winter stays, for 2022, almost all were for summer. The Alps — like many of Europe’s wilderness areas and national parks — 7 (benefit) from a pandemic-led boom.“We’ve seen an increase in the8 (popular) of summer travel to the mountains over the last few years,” says Joanna Laforge, co-owner of regional specialist tour operator Ski France. “It increased dramatically after Covid-19, with French clientele looking for holiday options when travel 9 (restrict), meaning the idea of open space, fresh air and a change of pace in the mountains proved very popular. This increase is now happening with the UK market, too. 10 (we) chalet and apartments bookings for summer 2023 are already up on last year.”【答案】1. a2. seeking3. famously4. who5. in6. looking7. benefited8. popularity9. was restricted 10. Our【巩固篇】The shadowy figures ambling along the roof of thecovered passageway above the railway line look like fugativesas they cross the border. But the skis and snowboards they’recarrying tell 1 different story.The ‘renegades’ are, in fact, skiers and boarders2 have just completed the ‘Norvege Svången’(Norwegian Bow): an off-piste descent from the summit ofRiksgränsen ski resort in Sweden that swings 3 (brief) across the international border into neighbouring Norway before returning into its home country, ending at a railway line.I’m observing all this 4 enjoying a beer on the deck of Niehku Mountain Villa, my home for three nights in Riksgränsen, Sweden’s most northerly ski resort, 125 miles north of the Arctic Circle. Theaward-winning lodge 5 (build) within the curtilage of a former railway shed once used by steam trains on the Ofoten Line. As well as bringing skiers to Arctic Sweden 6 over 100 years, the line has transported iron ore from the world’s biggest iron ore mine in Kiruna to the permanently ice-free port of Narvik in Norway.More than one billion tonnes of iron ore7 (shuttle) along the line since its construction in 1902, and without it Riksgränsen wouldn’t exist, as the town was developed initially to service the railway. Indeed, before it developed as a skiing and outdoor destination, Riksgränsen was briefly abandoned as the residents struggled8 (cope) with the phenomenal snowfalls it receives most winters.9 with the installation of the first ski lifts on the slopes above the railway line in the 1950s, locals and the soon-to-follow visitors were finally able to take advantage of all that snow — as does Niehku Mountain Villa and10 (it) unique heli-ski operation.【答案】1. a2. who3. briefly4. while5. was built6. for7. have been shuttled8. to cope9. But 10. its【提高篇】If you’re looking for adventure in a land of vast, openwaters, sweeping skies and colossal mountains, then Lochabershould be on your radar. With 1 impressive rangeof outdoor activities — be they high-octane pursuits, slowreconnections with nature or fun 2 (experience) forthe whole family — this clean, green Scottish region nestledin the West of the Scottish Highlands is 3 (worth) of its moniker as the Outdoor Capital of the UK.The historic waterfront town of Fort William is the beating heart of Lochaber, acting 4 the centralcompass point for some of the area's most enticing destinations, from the 80-mile-long Great Glen and towering Ben Nevis to the raw, 5 (rug) peninsulas of Morvern and Ardnamurchan. Amidst such dramatic scenery, Lochaber's countless outdoor activities offer the perfect way 6 (explore) a region with adventure at its core.Scotland is the most 7 (mountain) country in the UK, and its towering peak of Ben Nevis is the highest in Britain, at 4,413ft. 8 more technical ascents and descents of the mountain are possible, the classic ‘Pony Track’ route, which zigzags up the main bulk to the summit and9 (it) unbeatable views, is the most popular with hikers here. Always 10 (treat) Ben Nevis seriously and prepare well, as hiking here is no simple weekend wander. Those in doubt should hire a guide — local outfit Abacus Mountain Guides have years of experience helping people achieve their dream of hiking into the heavens.【答案】1. an2. experiences3. worthy4. as5. rugged6.to explore7. mountainous8. Although/Though9. its 10. treat【专项微练：代词】1．（2023春·福建三明·高一三明一中校考期中）Celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth ________. (用适当的词填空)【答案】it【详解】考查固定短语。

初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练，含答案《语法填空》基础训练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. -Alice and I are (be) in Class Eight.-Wow! You're classmates.2. -Excuse me. Do you know that girl?-Yes. Her ( she) name is Sally.3. -Are you from Japan, Mr. Chen?-No. I'm Chinese (China).4. - Whose (who) bike is that?-I think it's Mr. Green's.5. -Your schoolbag is here. But where is mine (my)?-Look! It's in the desk.6. -Are those (that) gloves black?-No. They're brown.7. -Mom, these shoes are too small for me.-Oh, dear. You have big feet (foot) now.8. -Mr. Smith is from Cuba, He can't speak Chinese.-OK. Let us help him (he).9. -Are these women （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）(woman) from Beiing International School?-Yes, they are.10. -The man in the photo looks ( look ) young.-He's a new teacher in our school.二、句型转换1. This is a green knife. (改为复数形式)These are green knives .2. We're students in a junior high school. (改为一般疑问句)Are you students in a junior high school?3.My friend has a round face.(转换为否定句)My friend doesn't have （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）a round face.4. The police can find the man in the photo. (转换为一般疑问句)Can the police find the man in the photo?5. We have new jackets. (转换为同义句)Our jackets are new.6. Lucy looks like her sister, Lily. (转换为同义句)Lucy and Lily look the same .7. Ben is in Class One and David is in Class Two. (转换为同义句)Ben and David are in different classes .8. My cat isthree years old. (对画线部分提问)How old is your cat?9. The blue pens areMike's and John's. (对画线部分提问)Whose are the blue pens?10. Tom's favorite color is white(对画线部分提问).What color is Tom's favorite?三、根据汉语提示完成句子。

（英语）高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected；frequently；has reached；as；zones；what；be spent；to put；themselves；(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。

（新人教版）2021版高考英语一轮复习语法名词和冠词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Disney nature’s film Born in China,which focuses on the lives of rare species native to China such as pandas and golden monkeys,hit (theater) in the Friday.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地检测)2.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.3.In February,Palmer began taking voice (lesson) from Scott Graff,a member of the Street Symphony.(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟高三上学期第二次联考)4.The insect had very slim (chance)of survival,but this kind-hearted woman came to the rescue.(2019浙江9月联考)5.Kimball Area High School allows teachers to set individual (policy) on cell phone use in class,leaving first-year math teacher Katie Pettit with 70 distracted students to decide how to deal with.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期英语模拟卷一)6.Inspired by this,Timmis and his team set out to seek the effects of phone use on (passer-by).(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)7.For instance,they can eat (meal) together,go to sporting events together or watch their children’s favorite TV shows together,which can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and loved.(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三下学期4月联考)8.People have used secret (code) throughout history to protect important information.(2019浙江名校协作体高三下学期联考)9.“Some Polish people find it hard to believe when I tell them that many Nepalese people carry (umbrella) on hot,sunny days to stop their skin from turning darker.”(2019浙江嘉兴5月高三英语模拟测试)10.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三上学期10月联考)11.That will certainly mean more cultural exchanges between two countries in thefuture.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地市高三上学期教学质量检测)12.When it was sunny,Fiona took it out for walk and protected the insect from heavy rain by taking it indoors.(2019“超级全能生”高考浙江省9月联考)13.Gases that make up the atmosphere are similar to greenhouse because they allow sunlight to pass through,and then trap much of the heat from escaping.(2019浙江高考压轴卷) 14.What about watching an original performance of Shakespeare play in Elizabethan England?(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)15.Now,it is easy to find a bike,and to register with smart phone.(2019浙江宁波余姚中学高三上学期期中考试)16.The practice and the debates about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期模拟卷十五)17.What does this mean? Let us use example.You are having breakfast with your family.Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校高三上学期第二次联考)18.They don’t have any connections even with their closest neighbors,who seem no different from people they meet every day in street.(2019浙江丽水5月高三英语模拟测试)答案及剖析:1.theaters 考查名词复数。

In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing__1__comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run__2__(fast) than the fastest lion,__3__I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion__4__(wake) out of his dream, and the first thing__5__(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to__6__(dead).” So almost at the same moment__7__the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start__8__(run) toward the rising sun.Such is life—__9__you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without__10__(hesitate) when the sun rises.(2)You may wonder__1__we have a holiday in summer and winter, but not in spring__2__autumn. There are some reasons__3__ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring__4__you are at any__5__time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, __6__is well known to us all, __7__(conclude) from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect__8__our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This does mean that all people are not as quick at __9__(learn) in the summer as they are during the rest of the year. It tells us, however,__10__intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(3)Last Monday morning, I was__1__(cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview__2__an important job. A yellow car passed by me and__3__(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I__4__(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on __5__(shout) at him rudely.__6__(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. __7__chance, one of my__8__(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me or my , he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager__10__I thought of him.(4)__1__you want to improve your English, you'd better listen to BBC English which is part __2__the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such__3__difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences__4__written and__5__(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information__6__the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask for__7__.In China, there are also English programmes__8__Follow Me on TV or on the radio. They are usually easy__9__(receive) and understand and they are very __10__(use) to you.(5)It is known to all__1__the Chinese diet__2__(consider) to be the__3__(healthy) in the world because it__4__(contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich__5__fiber and low in sugar and fat.How__6__the Western food It has too much fat in the form__7__potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As__8__result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad__9__(tooth), and many of them even die at an early age 10 heart illnesses.I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years fellow teacher said that we__2__(celebrate) her 9th birthday! We were all__3__(surprise) and puzzled.__4__the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about__5__(birth). If a woman is over 10, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 9th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her__6__, it's the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday __7__they are below 20.This shows that American women, __8__(special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be__9__(young). ” so about the age of Weste rn women, my advice is__10__if you don't know it, don't ask about it; if you really know it, don't mention it.(7)One day, Pierre,__1__worked in a government office, received an__2__(invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money__3__jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace __4__her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful__5__they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace__6__(miss). They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new__7__for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her__8__they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn't __9__(affect) by vanity(虚荣心), __9__it will cost him a lot.(8)__1__is known to all, China is a large country__2__agriculture. Science of farming was first __3__(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living__4__the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time__5__his research into agriculture. He studied__6__to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book__7__(call) Qi Min Yao Shu,__8__is about both farming and gardening,__9__(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be__10__important summary of farming knowledge.(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901__1__died in 1966. __2__a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in__3__hope of getting a job there,__4__he had no luck.He didn't lose heart. He kept on drawing lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),__5__(draw) pictures. Day__6__day, he worked hard. Several years __7__ he succeeded in__8__(make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then on, he became a __9__(succeed) cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,__10__are loved by everyone, especially by children.(10)In the days__1__an ice cream cost much less, Tom,__2__8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop__3__sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream” “Fifty-cents,” replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his right hand__4__of the pocket and studied a number__5__ coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream” he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit__6__(patience). “Thirty-five cents.” she said__7 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins again.“I will have a plain ice cream,” he said.The waitress walked boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long__8__the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at__9__she saw. There, __10__(place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies — her tip!(11)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__1__big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make__2__to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are__3__cheaper.As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider__4__media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __5__most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very__6__(easy). For this reason, __7__would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to , it would be no use__9__(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have__10__details.(12)We must have water to water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals__2__(live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now__3__(pollute). They are filled__4__dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was once a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a__5__(die) lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into__6__. Fish can no longer live in much of its pollu ted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7__finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. __8__, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂；洗衣粉)used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot__9__(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is difficult to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water__10__we now have.(13)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1__spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and__2__hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to succeed__3__language memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use__6__(learn) by heart long lists of words and__7__meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __8__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those__9__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and__10__(write) the language whenever we can.(14)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力),were a sure path__1__success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths examis one example. The exam,__2__was originally to be held in our classroom,__3__(change) to the library at the last minute. This,__4__,didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help my mood quickly changed when I saw__6__first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered__7__I finally found the solution. With the problem__8__(solve), I felt proud of my (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left__10__(complete) the rest!(15)We are all busy talking about and__1__(use) the Internet, but how many of us know__2__history of the InternetMany people are__3__(surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the that time, computers were large__4__expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke__5__, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent__6__another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on__7__(work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it , computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more__9__(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every (send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.(16)In America they have a saying much laughed__1__by the English：“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase,__2__(remind) us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job __3__the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small__4__(week) newspaper. At the time I was astonished by__5__appeared to me to be his completely abnormal mental anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in__7__(centre) London for a small local areaI wanted to know. Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was __8__continual pressure. He lived in__9__unattractive London suburb and he__10__(spend) much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.(17)Bassanio fell in love__1__Portia, but he couldn't ask her to marry him__2__he was poor. He had to borrow some money__3__his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and__4__(greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition__5__he would cut a pound of his flesh__6__he couldn't repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio's ships were lost__7__sea. __8__(know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself__9__as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of Antonio's flesh, no more, no less, no drop of blood, __10__he would lose all his money and his life. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.(18)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married__1__August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church, because I am__2__only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding__3__she had. I, on the__4__hand, should like to have a simple wedding__5__a small party afterwards for immediate family and close friends. I don't want my parents to go to a lot of expense just__6__one day; I'd rather they spent the money__7__things that my husband and I will need; that will last us for many years.Do you agree__8__me that this is a__9__(reason) point of view Can you think of a way in __10__I might persuade my parents to think as I doYours,Money-Conscious(19)There was once__1__teacher in a village. He was a man__2__(name) Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor himself. He taught__3__medicine, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, __4__he was very ill and couldn't get up. Mr. Goldsmith did__5__. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not ill. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this evening”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“Here is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will do your husband a great deal of good, but don't open the box__6__ you get home.”“What are the directions for__7__ (take)it” asked the woman.“You will find__8__ins ide the box.” he answered.__9__the woman reached home, she sat down by her husband's side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the direction：“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money__10__he had.(20)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact__1__she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished__2__a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without__3__(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason__4__she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished__5__he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. __6__saying a word, she__7__(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had__8__(success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, __9__(say), “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary__10__(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.(21)Keeping a diary in English is one of the__1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.__2__(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes__3__(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place,__5__often happens that we have trouble__6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I__7__(concern), my__8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is__9__great use to keep a diary in English for__10__development of our writing skills.(22)In 1605 some Englishmen planned to kill their king, James, __1__they thought that he was a bad man. They knew that on November 5th the King would go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles.The men rented a__2__(build) next to the House of Lords. They__3__(dig) through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder in an underground room of the House of Lords. They chose a man__4__(call) Guy Fakes to set fire__5__the gunpowder, but something went wrong__6__their the men had a relative__8__was coming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stay at home. The relative told__9__nobles and soon the King heard about the danger. Soldiers searched__10__underground rooms and found the gunpowder on November 4th, so Guy Fakes was caught and killed.(23)We are what we eat. What we are__1__(accustom)to eating every day has a great effect__2__our health. Consequently, we should make__3__effort to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried foods may be__4__(taste), but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses. In addition, some food which costs us a great deal of money is not healthy,__5__junk food.__6__people like to eat is various from culture to culture. Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain, more vegetables and less meat,__7__is a good eating habit. __8__, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic__9__(grow) of our country, we also eat a lot of food high in sugar and fat. If you take a casual look at people in the street, what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before. We are at risk when__10__(eat)out withoutconsidering the balance of our food. To be healthy, we must keep it in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients(营养) we need.(24)32 people watched Kitty Genovese__1__(kill) right below their windows. She was__2__neighbor. Yet__3__of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into thereasons__4__people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps__5__he can help. First he has tonotice that it is__6__emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room__7__a leak in the air conditioning Is it “steam pipes” Or is it really smoke from a fire It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and__8__important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally__9__(responsibility). He must feel that he must help,__10__the person won't get the help he needs.(25)Experiments have proved that children can__1__(instruct) in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at__2__(hold) their breath under water even before they can (baby) of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long__4__they are so accustomed to swimming__5__they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young__6__(swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles,__7__most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole__8__(long)of the pool__9__coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage__10__among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.(26)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles,__1__was rich and had no children of his own, died, __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地产公司).He found a nice office,__3__(buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone__4__(come) towards the door of his office.“It's my first customer!” he thought. He qu ickly picked up__5__telephone and pretended to be very busy__6__(answer)an important call from__7__in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door__8__this was going on, came in and waited__9__(polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I__10__(send) here to connect your telephone.”(27)I’m__1__only daughter of my parents. So they are worried__2__everything I do. For example,__3__I ride my b ike, my parents won’t let me__4__(ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt__5__. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even__6__(carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say__7__(angry), “Why not let me ride alone”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for__8__children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from__9__independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do__10__they should do alone.(28)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before__1__(graduate),. We had a heated discussion__2__what gift to give. We think we should do__3__we can to help our school. Some advise__4__(plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful,__5__others hold the view__6__we should introduce the history of our school to friends,schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show__7__around our school to make her better __8__(know).As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even__9__(hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater __10__(contribute) to her.(29)Once upon a time, a poor boy together with his mother lived in a mountainous village. In his childhood the boy often cheated__1__boys out of money and things, but his mother quickly saw through his deception and criticized him. __1__his mother's education, he also felt a sense of injustice about his deeds and made an__3__(apologize) to others. His mother did everything in her power to change his faulty. She sent him to a school,__4__he worked very hard. Five years later, he stood out among his classmates and was always thought highly of by all his teachers. He became__5__(interest) in literature and enjoyed__6__(read)many famous literature works, such as Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre,__7__which he was able to improve his writing skills. __8__he graduated from school, he became a journalist in a newspaper of the city. He hailed (呼吁) the__9__(equal)of man in his articles. In the end, many people would like to read his articles as soon as they__10__(publish).(30)Do you feel__1__difficult to be happy all the time Now I'll give you some tips__2__how to make yourself happy. One way is being__3__(self) because unselfishness is the key factor__4__(require) if you want to get along well with others. By__5__(say) being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way__6__demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in__7__people. You'll find most people pleasant to get along with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you cannot expect to be too perfect,__8__don't be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not__9__(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case,__10__surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.(31)In the small towns of the United States in the__1__(nineteen) century, the general store was__2__everyone bought the things he couldn't make__3__grow at home. What the stores sold__4__(tell) a great deal about__5__life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and__6__foods that the farm didn't produce; articles of clothing that they couldn't make__7__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were__8__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__9__with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex Would they enjoy__10__(live) a life as we do now(32)__1__ I was in Germany, one day at Christmas time I went to a post office to send a letter. __2__my surprise. I found people queuing some paces away__3__the person at the savings deposit (存款)window. Why so Each did his business in turn__4__the line never moved a step nearer. I was very curious, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on __5__was written “Thank you for your respect for others' privacy”, a polite warning to keep people away from nosing into(干涉)others' affairs. Money matters __6__(regard) as privacy in Western countries. I was deeply impressed by the sight and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so calmly at a distance that they seemed quite used to the practice .The same thing happened at a public telephone box.Those waiting for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of hearing. It's another typical example!From then on, I took care to watch their ways of doing things, manners, and treatment shown towards others. I found the Germans always__7__(mind) of others' privacy. They avoided putting others in an __8__(embarrass) situation. For instance, they never asked about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, __9__would they comment on the clothes or jewelry others wore. Their laws forbid reading diaries or opening letters without__10__(permit). That shows personal matters are not allowed to be disturbed.(33)__1__is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before serving the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's spirits. If you have to be late, call and tell them to start__2__you.It's even__3__(bad) to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car__4__the right time.Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave__5__a certain time. You can arrive at any time within the time he or she gives you.It's polite to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will do fine. Never bring money __6__a present.In an__7__(introduce), the order of a name is: (1)the given name；(2)the family name. In other words the given name comes first. It's important not__8__to learn and remember names, but to respect them often in__9__(converse). After the introduction,we usually call friends __10__their given names. Older people may want you call them their titles and family names, such as “Mr. Jones”、“Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.(34)Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all my honour to be here to give a talk to all of you. I have studied in this school for five years. In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me__2__to all of you here, and it is “reading”. I can always gain knowledge from reading. Reading doesn't__3__up a lot of time but I gain a lot. Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael__4__(write) by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan. While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence. In the book, he talks about his experience of__5__he walks on the path to success. In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills__6__training hard. Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.However, he did not stop his ,the training was even stricter,__8__prepared him to deny(否认) the statement released by the public, “Michael is a weak guy!” While the criticism against him diminished(减少；减小；缩减), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA. Finally, he succeeded.People honor Michael as “God of basketball” not only for his great basketball skill s, but also mainly for his spirit of persistence. While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well. Michael。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。

初中英语语法《名词》用所给单词的正确形式填空专题精选练习（含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、用所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空基础训练1．There is ___ tiger in the zoo. ____ tiger is from Africa.2．Mr. Li is kind _____ us. But sometimes he isn't kind ______ serious(严肃的). 3．—Where are koalas from?—They are from ______(Australia).4．Do you want _____(go)to the zoo this weekend?5．Let's see the pandas ______(one). They are over there, across from the lions.6．What other ______(animal)do you like?7．My mom _____(have)a big cat called Mimi, but I don't like her at all.8．The panda is three ______(year)old.【答案】1． a The2．to but3．Australia4．to go5．first6．animals7．has8．years用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

9．______(luck), she was in when I called.10．I take a bus ________(go) to school every day.11．Hundreds of ________(visit) came to visit our school last week.12．Mother's Day is coming. I ________(buy) a gift for my mother yesterday.13．How about going ________(camp) on the weekend?【答案】9．Luckily10．to go11．visitors12．bought13．camping根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

名词-----学好语法的基础₰名词的单复数+-s 以-s ，-x ，-ch ，-sh 结尾的名词+ --es第一个或最后一个词变复数10分钟1.语法填空单句训练1. After the event the (piano) are donated to local schools and community groups.2. College students are (grown-up) and it's their rights to choose the way to live.3. The (roof) of these cottages were covered with (leaf).4. He asked me a lot of (question) .5. Several （boy) went to help him in the afternoon.6. There are many interesting (story) in the book.7. The two (class) are planting trees in the field.8. McDonald's is one of the best-known （restaurant） in the U.S. and even the world.9. They have different （idea）about life,work and play.10. In the meanwhile,it causes a series of （problem) .2.短文改错单句训练1.I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me tow week ago.2.First, we can go to Qingdao, where it is cool and mild,have funs at the seaside.3.They were delighted to receive these gift.4.I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well with everyone.5.We couldn't help taking lots of wonderful photo.6.In fact,I know that a few big company in our city are hoping to hire people like you.7.As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall.8.Luckily, the water didn't reach any of the house in our village.9.There are various way to get relaxed for middle school students.10.We offered our congratulation on his winning the first prize.建议用时15分钟1.语法填空（侧重训练名词复数）New York City is one of the world's greatest 1 （city) for walking in. All five 2 （district） can be explored on foot, but Manhattan is possibly the easiest and most popular for pedestrians.Manhattan is easiest for all 3 (visitor) because all streets north of Houston Street are laid out in a numbered grid(方格）pattern. Streets run from east to west and avenues going from north to south. Twenty “street” blocks（e.g. 40th St. to 60th St.) usually takes 20 to 30 4 （minute) to walk.Walking is best for people 5 want to see all the details---the buildings,the people,and the street life. If you walk around New York City,there is a good chance that you will walk past movie 6 (star) but you might not notice them. If you are going to walk,and you don't want to get 7（lose) , ask local people for help. Most New Yorkers love giving 8 ( direct). Tell them where you want to go,and they will gladly help you. But they are always 9 a hurry! Don't take it personally if they just say,“3 blocks that way"and keep 10 (walk).1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2.短文改错（侧重训练名词复数）Dear John，I’ve finally made up my minds to go to America for further study after graduation.It has always been my dreams to experience America culture，which is known it’s diversity and liveliness.But to tell you the truth，I have some worries too.I didn’t have a good command of English，especially spoken English .So I’m afraid I will have difficulties fitting in.Moreover，I’m not sure whether I can handle the pressure from course and fellows or not.With so many thing troubling me,I hope you can offer me some advices.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li ming₰名词词形变化：形容词或动词转换为名词I.语法填空单句训练1.She apologized to me for her rude （ behave）toward me.2.My （suggest） is that we should always have a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.3.In （real），he comes from Africa.4.They have changed the (appear) of the whole house.5.They need someone to talk with and share their sorrow and (happy) .6.Doctors thought she had little chance of (survive).7.The scientists have just discovered a new method to cure the (ill).8.The Buckingham Palace is a great tourist（游客，游客的、旅游的）（attract) ,drawing millions of visitors every year.9.Kids need this kind of (protect) and help.10.However，the worst （impress）is that I was feeling hungry all the time.11.Always read the （instruct）on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.12.I could tell he was surprised from the （express）on his face.Ⅱ短文改错单句训练1.This is the ideal place for you to make more friends, to experience the excitement of discover,and to keep fit.2.Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absent.3.Our class had a discuss about the research.4.You should pay more attention to your healthy.5.It is agreed that honest is the best policy.建议用时15分钟1.语法填空（侧重训练名词复数）AMaking friends is an art. The core(核心）of it is a kind and genuine heart. Apart from this big secret,here are some other 1 (suggest) .First,learn to smile-wearinga smile makes one easy to approach. People like to make 2 (friend) with such a person. Besides, smiles also help one gain 3 （confident) .Being a good 4 （listen) and talker is the second golden rule.Paying attention 5 what others say makes them feel important,and everyone would love to have this kind of self-respect. Meanwhile,you need to play your part in the conversation. The key is to learn when to talk; don't make the others feel they have 6 (difficult) getting a word in. The essence of this rule is to keep a 7 （balanced) between giving and taking in friendship. 8 （modest) enables a person to move from being the centre of attention to focusing on the needs of others.9 （final) ,learn to see some positive 10 （quality) in others; don't ever try to tear someone down.People usually light up when hearing a sincere and positive comment. This strengthens friendship as well as the spirit.1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.BI am 25 years old now and I think in my early life there （be ）much time when I had to suffer from a lot of bitterness，（disappoint）and hardship.I lost both parents at 14,so I had no (choose) but to accept the difficult situation where I was placed. I had the （responsible) of caring for my granny and my younger sister with epilepsy(癫痫）.With a positive attitude life and studies, I was able （finish) my schooling with excellent results. At 21,I bought my first house in the capital city Lusaka of Zambia and had my own place to live in. At 23,I bought my first car. Today,at 25,I have worked for over 5 local and international (organization) with current assignment being working in the United Nations. I plan to finish my year with a happy （marry）for my own family life.There is no telling what happens to someone in his or her life. People have adifferent （fortunate.)But one thing is the same: One needs (confident) and trust in what they believe is right. My story has just begun,and the best is yet to come.₰名词的格与名词的固定搭配一．名词的格二．名词的固定搭配Ⅰ.短文改错单句训练1.I was playing at my cousin house.2.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes.3.After a five-hour‘s drive，we reached the small village at last.4.Jane and Tom’s mothers are discussing a problem.5.Most of students preferred to make an independent choices.6.I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago.7.I often read English aloud and try to learn something important by hearts.8.I usually come home，have something to eat，do two hour’s homework and then goto the swimming pool.Ⅱ.语法填空单句训练1.I can't find the key the door.Have you seen it?2. I have to look after this baby of my （aunt）.3. I felt not well so I went to the (doctor) .4. It doesn't make any （different）to me whether you‘ll come or not.5.The meeting finally come to a（n） at 9 o’clock.6.The cloud flooded in all （direct）.7.I have been taking （pains）to complete my task on time.8.The students are busy making （prepare）for the exams.9. We set out to climb the high mountain in high （spirit) .单项选择(共10道题)1.(2015福建,24)The failure was a big______to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor2.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some______ and then let me know.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority3.(2015湖北,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his______when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure4.(2015湖北,21)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his______and had a bad fall.A.balanceB.chanceC.memoryD.place5.(2015江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my______.A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets6.(2015江苏,32)Some schools will have to make______in agreement with the national soccer reform.A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements7.(2015浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce______is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A.productionB.stressC.energyD.power8.(2014福建,26,1分)—Could you tell me the______of making such tasty cakes?—Well,I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick9.(2014湖北,22,1分)When Richard said,“You are much more agreeable and prettier now,”Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected______.A.contributionplimentparisonmand10.(2014湖北,21,1分)Her______for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A.talentB.motivationC.qualificationD.technique。

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题09自然地理基础篇Over 100 mln Chinese to travel during DragonBoat Festival端午节出游巩固篇China's female tourists outnumber male inseeking overseas DIY travel 中国女性游客寻求海外DIY旅游人数超过男性提高篇NW China's Ningxia rolls out ten new travelroutes宁夏推出十条新旅游线路专项微练单句语法填空数词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】Over 100 million Chinese are expected 1(travel) China and overseas during the upcoming DragonBoat Festival, Ctrip, China's online travel agency, said onWednesday. Ctrip said in its latest report 2holidaymakers have booked tours to over 800 destinationsacross 92 countries and regions through its platform duringthe holiday from June 7 to 9. According to the China Tourism Academy, the Chinese people 3 (make) more than 89 million trips in 4 country during last year's Dragon Boat Festival and spent 36.2 billion yuan (5.3 billion U.S. dollars) 5 total.Though Dragon Boat Festival is 6 (type) not peak season, more people prefer to travel this time of the year due to lower ticket prices for domestic destinations, as well as more convenient transport and visa 7(policy), said the report. The most popular overseas destinations are Japan, Thailand, Russia, Vietnam, Italy and Indonesia, 8 Sanya, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen and Chengdu are among the top destinations at home. The average cost of overseas tours during the holiday 9 (be)around 4,500 yuan (about 652 U.S. dollars) per person, 13 percent lower than that of the May Day holiday, the 10 (near) peak travel season.【答案】1.to travel2.that3.made4.the5.in6.typically7.policies8.while9.will be 10.nearest【巩固篇】Chinese women are showing a stronger interest intraveling overseas without using a travel agent 1(compare) to their male peers as the outbound tourismmarket burgeons in China, 2 newly-releasedtravel report found. Female made up about 46 percent of totalindependent overseas tourists, or a DIY method, in 2016,3 the number climbed to 58 percent in the first three quarters of this year, according to a report released by China's biggest online travel agency Ctrip and global payment giant Mastercard.Overtaking travelers of the 1980s generation, the number of teenage tourists and those in their 20s currently account for over 30 percent of China's total outbound tourists. Overseas travel is no longer just about shopping, the report said, as recreational activity reservation and 4 (spend) rose 110 percent and 24 percentyear-on-year, respectively, this year. The report also noted that Chinese tourists 5 (show) stronger wanderlust for off-the-beaten-track destinations and preferring more customized trips while demonstrating an increasing 6 (aware) of travel safety regarding purchasing overseas travel insurance.When 7 comes to inbound tourism, travel for recreation purposes still dominates the market, with American tourists 8 (lead) the trend. Travel for business has posted stronger growth in the past two years, however, with the development of the Belt and Road Initiative propelling the inflow of foreign visitors, the report showed. Chinese tourists are trotting across the globe, and the country is demonstrating 9 (sustain) growth potential in both outbound and inbound tourism, said Ctrip CEO Jane Sun. Ctrip and Mastercard inked a global strategic partnership in September, 10 the aim of supporting long-term growth in China'scross-border tourism market by coordinating their efforts in customer services, upgrading consumption and market research.【答案】pared2.a3.while4.spending5.are showing6.awareness7.it8.leading9.sustainable 10.with【提高篇】Northwestern China's Ningxia Hui AutonomousRegion launched ten new travel routes 1(encourage) more visitors from Beijing. Local tourismplayers 2 (sign) cooperation deals withtravel agencies in the Chinese capital to draw in moreBeijing residents with those 3 (new)developed routes. "Ningxia's desert scenery and ancient charm of the Western Xia regime (1038-1227) are both very 4 (appeal)," says Wu Hongyu from the Beijing-based Yingke travel 5 (serve). Yingke will also develop package tours 6 integrate Ningxia's scenic spots, gourmet food and learning experiences to introduce more visitors to the region, Wu says. Ningxia has attracted many visitors with 7 (it) exotic western geography, such as high mountains, the gobi desert, the Great Wall, lakes and prairies. The region received 31.03 million tourist visits from home and abroad in 2017, up 21.73 percent when compared 8 the previous year. Tourism income 9 (stand) at 27.7 billion yuan (4.3 billion US dollars) last year, a year on year rise of 20.14 percent. Ningxia is 90-minute flight from Beijing, while 10 special tourism train travel from the capital takes about 10 hours.【答案】1.to encourage2.have signed3.newly4.appealing5.service6.that7.its8.with9.stood 10.a【专项微练：数词】1．They used to be good friends at __________ time. (用适当的词填空)【答案】one【详解】考查短语。

基础训练英语参考答案一、词汇与语法练习1. 单选题- (1) A. 选择A，因为根据句子结构，需要一个形容词来修饰名词“opportunity”。

- (2) C. 选择C，因为“although”引导的让步状语从句，表示尽管有困难，我们仍然会尽力。

- (3) B. 选择B，因为“since”表示从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

2. 完形填空- (1) D. 根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“尽管”的词，所以选择“although”。

- (2) A. 根据语境，这里需要一个表示“实现”的词，所以选择“achieve”。

- (3) C. 根据句子结构，这里需要一个表示“选择”的词，所以选择“option”。

3. 语法填空- (1) has been built. 根据时间状语“since 2010”，可知使用现在完成时。

- (2) were. 根据上下文，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用过去时。

- (3) had finished. 根据“by the time you arrived”，可知使用过去完成时。

二、阅读理解1. A- 根据文章第一段，可以得知A选项正确。

2. B- 文章第二段提到了B选项中的信息，因此B是正确答案。

3. C- 根据文章第三段，C选项是对文章内容的正确理解。

4. D- 文章最后一段提到了D选项中的信息，所以D是正确答案。

5. A- 根据整篇文章的主旨，A选项是对文章主题的概括。

三、翻译练习1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的会议。

- He did not attend our meeting yesterday.2. 她已经完成了她的作业。

- She has already finished her homework.3. 他们计划下个月去旅行。

- They plan to travel next month.四、写作练习请根据以下提示写一篇不少于100字的短文。

提示：你的朋友李华最近感到压力很大，因为他即将参加高考。

基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Unfortunately，deep worry began to destroy my (confident) gradually. 2．Hearing of Alan’s death，I thought，“What a complete (fail)！”3．It’s really my (please) to have told you something about this old city.4．He pushed and pulled with all his (strong) to move the heavy stone.5．Portman’s educational background has influenced one of her (project)．6．I have a strong (believe) that one day students can buy these tickets，too.7．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible (choose) than boys.8．Tea only made its way to England in large (quantity) in the first years of the 17th century.9．He asked (permit) to introduce his friend，whose name was Mr White. 10．And after (graduate) in 2018，she went to the USA for further education. 11．A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa last Friday，causing four (dead)．12．After all，helping people in need is a good way to obtain joy and (happy)．13．We couldn’t find a hotel because there were quite a lot of (tourist) in this old city. 14．In the rush hour，there were so many cars and (bus) on the road，so I was stuck. 15．In the end，she decided to see the wise man in this village to ask for some (advice)．16．After a ten (minute) walk，these people arrived at the famous village.17．He gave me all the (encourage) I needed to be able to carry on.技法总结在语法填空中1．查看句子结构。