一般过去时知识点题型
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小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案一、动词的过去式变化规则在学习英语的过程中,我们经常需要使用过去时来描述过去发生的事情。
在一般过去时中,动词的变化规则与主语的人称有关。
•对于一般情况下的动词,我们通常在单数第三人称(he/she/it)后加上动词的过去式的后缀“-ed”。
•对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将“y”变为“i”,再加上“-ed”。
•对于以“e”结尾的动词,直接加上“-d”。
•对于以重读闭音节结尾的动词,要双写结尾的辅音字母,再加上“-ed”。
二、练习题请根据上述规则,完成下面的练习题,写出动词的正确过去式形式。
1.buy(购买)2.play(玩耍)3.cook(烹饪)4.study(学习)5.carry(携带)6.try(尝试)7.dance(跳舞)8.stop(停止)9.plan(计划)10.help(帮助)三、答案1.bought2.played3.cooked4.studied5.carried6.tried7.danced8.stopped9.planned10.helped四、知识点总结通过以上练习题,我们了解了动词在一般过去时中的变化规则。
掌握这些规则对于正确使用过去时非常重要。
需要注意的是,一些不规则动词的过去式形式并不按照常规的规则来变换。
因此,在学习过程中,我们需要特别注意这些不规则动词,并进行针对性的练习和记忆。
希望以上的练习题对于小学生来说能够帮助加深对一般过去时的理解,提高正确使用过去时的能力。
祝大家学习进步!。
语法知识点一般过去时的用法和句型一般过去时是英语中最常用的时态之一,用于描述过去发生的动作、情况或状态。
本文将探讨一般过去时的基本用法和常见句型,并为读者提供相关的语法知识点。
一、基本用法一般过去时的动词形式通常在动词后加上了-ed或-d。
但是也有一些不规则动词需要记住其过去式形式。
例:- 动词+ed:talked, walked, played- 不规则动词过去式:went, saw, ate二、句子结构1. 肯定句一般过去时的肯定句结构较为简单,主语 + 一般过去时动词。
例:- I studied English last night.- She went shopping yesterday.2. 否定句在一般过去时的否定句中,需在助动词did后面加上not,然后再接动词原形。
例:- I did not watch TV last night.- They did not go to the party.3. 一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句需要将助动词did放在句首,然后将主语放在did后面,接原形动词。
例:- Did you finish your homework yesterday?- Did they visit their grandparents last weekend?三、时间状语一般过去时常与表示过去时间的状语连用,以明确动作或状态发生的时间。
以下是一些常用的时间状语:- yesterday- last week/month/year- in 1990- a few days ago- when I was a child- at that time- in the past四、陈述句和疑问句的回答在陈述句中,我们通常用完整的句子回答,而在疑问句中,我们可以用简略回答或完整回答。
例:- Did you go to the party? - Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.- Did he finish his homework? - Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.五、经常与一般过去时连用的词汇1. 过去连续性的动作:- was/were + 动词-ing:I was playing basketball when she called me. - used to + 动词原形:I used to walk to school when I was young.2. 时间副词:- ago:He moved to New York two years ago.- before:I had never seen such a beautiful scenery before.- when:I was reading a book when the phone rang.3. 愿望:- wish + 一般过去时:I wish I knew the answer.六、一般过去时的注意事项1. 与现在的区别:一般过去时描述过去的动作、情况或状态,与现在时相对应。
一般过去式及练习一、基本概念一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
二、基本结构主语+动词过去式+其他否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词主语+do+其他?例句She often came to help us in those days. Ididn't know you were so busy.一般过去式的构成形式肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I worked Did I work? I did not work Did I not work?He(she,it) worked Did he(she,it)work?He (she,it)didnot workDid he(she,it)notwork?We worked Did we work? We did not work Did we not work?You worked Did you work? You did not work Did you not work?They worked Did they work? They did not work Did they not work?三、一般过去时的用法(1)一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去的事情。
句式:主语+过去动词+宾语+其他如:I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。
He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子,抽烟抽得可凶了。
(2)一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。
最新复习专题——一般过去时知识点归纳(word)1一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。
-谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。
根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去时。
故选C。
2.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。
——真令人惊奇。
下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这几个词的区别和意义。
4.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
一般过去时知识点及练习(含答案)一、写出下列动词的过去式1. is _____2. are_____3. have______4. go _____5. do_____6. stop_____7. see______8. sit _____9. stay____10. eat ____11. thank _____12. decide_____13. feel_____14. make ____15. cry ____ 16.look_____17.like_____ 18.hope_____19.call_____ 20. carry_____21.study_____22.play_____23.put_____24.read_____25.finish_____26.buy_____27.take_____ 28.say_____29.want_____30.live_____31.get_____ 32.give_____二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I _________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. _______she ____(play) her guitar yesterday?No, she ____.3.What _________Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?He _______(watch) TV and ________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She ________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay) at home and ______(do) some cleaning.6.When __________ you ____________(write) this song?I ____________(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night.8. ____Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___.9. How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad.10. __________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year?No, she ______________.11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend.12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night?13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday.14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week.15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student.16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.18. I ______________(be) busy last week.19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month.20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago.23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning.24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night.27. The teacher _______________(agree) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible.29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year.33. Tom ___________(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news just now.35. The boss(老板)__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday.36.They _______(have) the same hobby.37.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.38.You always _______(do) your homework well.39.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.40.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.41.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.42.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.43.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.44.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?45.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?46._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?47.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.48.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.49.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.50.Mike _______(like) cooking.51.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.52.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I _______ (get ) up late.53.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.54.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.55.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.56.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.57.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.59.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.60.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。
英语一般过去时习题及答案知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。
在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。
二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。
2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。
总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。
主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came comebecome became becomerun ran run习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空1。
小学三年级英语一般过去时知识点及练习题小学三年级英语一般过去时知识点一般过去时:1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1、一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2、结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3、末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5、不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, mak,e-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat小学三年级英语一般过去时练习题一一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______ the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:______________________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
必备英语【初中英语】一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语一般过去时1.- Did you go to Li Lei's birthday party? - No, I ___________.A. am not invitedB. don't invite himC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。
根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
2.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
3.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
最新一般过去时知识点总结和题型总结(word)1一、初中英语一般过去时1.—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态。
根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。
句意:——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。
故选C。
2.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
4.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
外研版五年级上期末专项复习系列(一般过去时知识点归纳与练习)肯定句:(1)主语+was/were+其他(2)主语+实义动词过去式+其他否定句:1)主语+wasn't /weren't+其他(2)主语+didn't+实义动词原形+其他一般疑问句:(1)Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+ wasn't /weren't(2)Did+主语+实义动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+ didn't.一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或者存在的状态,过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示过去的时间状语连用比如yesterday, last week, two years ago,just now.1.There ____many people in my house last night.A. areB. wereC. was D .is2.He____ten then.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is3.We____some photos last weekend.A. takeB. tookC. takesD. taking4.I ____buy angthing last week.A.don'tB. didn'tC.doesn't5.Did they go to the park? ________A.Yes ,they areB. No,they don'tC. Yes,they did6.we____bananas yesterday.A. buyB. boughtC. buys7.My little sister_____her orange yesterday.A. droppedB. dropsC. drop8.Did the bell ____just now?-sorry,I didn't know.A. rangB. ringC. ringring9.Did sam drop his bread? ________A. Yes,he doesB. Yes,he wasC. No,he didn't10.Do you want to go shopping? ________A.Yes, I am.B. No, I don't.C. No, I'm not.11.When did Amy_____her grandma?A. visitedB. visitsC. visit12.My father and I _____to the museum last night.A. goB. wentC. goes13.I ______two cards yesterday.A. boughtB. buyC. buys14.He ____ a shopping list last Friday.A. makeB. makesC. made15.Does she have a computer?_ ________A. Yes, he does.B. No, she doesn't.C. No, she isn't.16.Yesterday I _____ to Amy's house.A. goB. wentC.goes17.Where______ Lingling go yesterday?A. didB. doC. does18.Do you miss your mother? ________A.No, I'm not.B. No, I am.C. Yes, I do.19.What _____you ______ at the weekend?-I did my homework.A. do doB. did didC. did do20.We___________ last Sunday.A. came backB. come backC. comes back21.Did you ________ yesterday?A. came backB. come backC. comes back22. Did Amy_____ her ice cream on Jone’s new shoes yesterday?-No, she didn't.A. droppedB. dropC. drops23.Where _____you find Lingling?-I _____her in the room.A. did foundB. do findC. doing finds。
【初中英语】一般过去时知识点题型一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。
3 years ago是一般过去时的标志,join和主语 I 之间是主动关系,且for 3 years是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in表示持续,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。
4.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。
meet,遇到,动词;其过去式是met,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。
注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。
5.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。
A. invented发明,一般过去时态;B. are invented被邀请;一般现在时态的被动语态;C. were invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态;D. was invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态,单数。
电灯的发明已成为过去,这里是一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是复数,这里用were done的形式。
根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查被动语态。
注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。
6.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式。
7.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。
—谢谢,我自己做的。
根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。
注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。
8.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。
事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是现在我住在泰州。
根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
9.David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:戴维是一个网球运动员,当他六岁的时候他开始打网球。
根据句中的时间状语从句when he was six years old可知,该动作是在过去做的,应选择一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选 C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
10.John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
根据last Sunday知道用一般过去时,故选B。
11.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A. hadn't heB. had heC. didn't heD. did he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Steven今天早餐什么也没吃,是吗?——是的,因为他发烧了。
这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则,而且后半句的动词在时态,人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词相呼应。
当原句是一般过去时,根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定,相当一个否定句,后用简短的肯定的一般疑问句形式,即助动词+主语(人称代词),原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,所以反意疑问句用肯定did he,故答案选D。
【点评】考查反意疑问句。
注意反意疑问句的用法。
12.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定的动词的时态。
13.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
14.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
15.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。