英语动词三态变化表(只读保护)

(基本版)动词变化规则表基本版动词变化规则表现在时动词原形 | 第三人称单数 | 现在分词 | 动词过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---|---|---dine | dines | dining | dined | dinedlive | lives | living | lived | livedwork | works | working | worked | workedstudy | studies | studying | studied | studiedplay | plays | playing | played | playedwatch | watches | watching | watched | watchedwalk | walks | walking | walked | walkedtalk | talks | talking | talked | talkedhelp | helps | helping | helped | helpedwrite | writes | writing | wrote | written进行时动词原形 | 第三人称单数 | 现在分词 | 动词过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---|---|---dine | dines | dining | dined | dinedlive | lives | living | lived | livedwork | works | working | worked | workedstudy | studies | studying | studied | studiedplay | plays | playing | played | playedwatch | watches | watching | watched | watchedwalk | walks | walking | walked | walkedtalk | talks | talking | talked | talkedhelp | helps | helping | helped | helpedwrite | writes | writing | wrote | written完成时动词原形 | 第三人称单数 | 现在分词 | 动词过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---|---|---dine | dines | dining | dined | dinedlive | lives | living | lived | livedwork | works | working | worked | workedstudy | studies | studying | studied | studiedplay | plays | playing | played | playedwatch | watches | watching | watched | watchedwalk | walks | walking | walked | walkedtalk | talks | talking | talked | talkedhelp | helps | helping | helped | helpedwrite | writes | writing | wrote | written将来时动词原形 | 第三人称单数 | 现在分词 | 动词过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---|---|---will dine | will dines | will be dining | dined | dinedwill live | will lives | will be living | lived | livedwill work | will works | will be working | worked | workedwill study | will studies | will be studying | studied | studiedwill play | will plays | will be playing | played | playedwill watch | will watches | will be watching | watched | watched will walk | will walks | will be walking | walked | walkedwill talk | will talks | will be talking | talked | talked will help | will helps | will be helping | helped | helped will write | will writes | will be writing | wrote | written。

常用的動詞三態表1 [Am][waz][bIn]是2are [ar] were[w3] been [bIn] 是3 is [Iz] was[waz] been [bIn] 是4 can [kAn] could[kUd] could [kUd] 能夠；可以5 do [du] did[dId] done [dVn] 做/ -- 助動6 have [hAv] had[hAd] had [hAd] 有；吃；喝7 [wIl] would[wUd] would [wUd] 將；決定；影響8 [kCst] cost[kCst] cost [kCst] 值（若干）；需（價若干）9 cut [kVt] cut[kVt] cut [kVt] 切；割；砍；剪10 hit [hIt] hit[hIt] hit [hIt] 打；撞11 hurt [h3t] hurt[h3t] hurt [h3t] 傷害12 let [lWt] let[lWt] let [lWt] 讓；允許13 put [pUt] put[pUt] put [pUt] 放置14 quit [kwIt] quit[kwIt] quit [kwIt] 戒；停15 read [rid] read[rWd] read [rid] 閱讀16 set [sWt] set[sWt] set [sWt] 置；放17 shut [SVt] shut[SVt] shut [SVt] 關上18 [sprWd] spread[sprWd] spread [sprWd] 展開；傳布19 [kVm] came[kem] come [kVm] 來20 run [rVn] ran[rAn] run [rVn] 跑21 [bI'kVm] became[bI'kem]become [bI'kVm] 變為；成為22 [E'wek] awoke[E'wok] awoke [E'wok] 喚醒23 bring [brI9] brought[brCt] brought [brCt] 攜帶24 build [bIld] built[bIlt] built [bIlt] 修築；建造25 buy [b1] bought[bCt] bought [bCt] 買26 catch [kA7] caught[kCt] caught [kCt] 接住27 deal [dil] dealt[dWlt] dealt [dWlt] 交易；論及；討論28 dig [dIg] dug[dVg] dug [dVg] 挖；掘（泥士等）29 feed [fid] fed[fWd] fed [fWd] 餵30 feel [fil] felt[fWlt] felt [fWlt] 感覺31 fight [f1t] fought[fCt] fought [fCt] 打架32 find [f1nd] found[f0nd] found [f0nd] 發現33 get [gWt] got[gat] got [gat] 得到34 hang [hA9] hung[hV9] hung [hV9] 吊；掛35 hear [hIr] heard[h3d] heard [h3d] 聽到36 hold [hold] held[hWld] held [hWld] 拿住37 keep [kip] kept[kWpt] kept [kWpt] 保存；保持；保留38 lay [le] laid[led] laid [led] 平放；平躺39 lead [lid] led[lWd] led [lWd] 領導；指導40 leave [liv] left[lWft] left [lWft] 離開41 lend [lWnd] lent[lWnt] lent [lWnt] 借出(某物)42 light [l1t] lit[lIt] lit [lIt] 點燃（燈光）43 lose [luz] lost[lCst] lost [lCst] 輸；遺失44 make [mek] made[med] made [med] 製造；製作45 mean [min] meant[mWnt] meant [mWnt] 意欲；意指46 meet [mit] met[mWt] met [mWt] 遇見；會面47 pay [pe] paid[ped] paid [ped] 付費48 say [se] said[sWd] said [sWd] 說49 seek [sik] sought[sCt] sought [sCt] 尋找50 sell [sWl] sold[sold] sold [sold] 賣；銷；售51 send [sWnd] sent[sWnt] sent [sWnt] 送或寄（某物）52 shoot [Sut] shot[Sat] shot [Sat] 射53 sit [sIt] sat[sAt] sat [sAt] 坐54 sleep [slip] slept[slWpt] slept [slWpt] 睡55 smell [smWl] smelt[smWlt] smelt [smWlt] 嗅；聞56 spell [spWl] spelt[spWlt] spelt [spWlt] 拼（字）57 spend [spWnd] spent[spWnt] spent [spWnt] 用（錢）；花（錢；時間）58 spit [spIt] spat[spAt] spat [spAt] 吐（口水）59 stand [stAnd] stood[stud] stood [stud] 站立60 sweep [swip] swept[swWpt] swept [swWpt] 掃61 teach [ti7] taught[tCt] taught [tCt] 教62 tell [tWl] told[told] told [told] 告訴63 think [8I9k] thought[8Ct] thought [8Ct] 想；思考；認為64 weep [wip] wept[wWpt] wept [wWpt] 哭泣；流淚65 win [wIn] won[wVn] won [wVn] 贏66 [E'r1z] arose[E'roz]arisen [E'rizN] 升起67 begin [bI'gIn] began[bI'gAn] begun [bI'gVn] 開始68 bite [b1t] bit[bIt] bitten ['bItN] 咬；叮69 blow [blo] blew[blu] blown [blon] 吹動70 break [brek] broke[brok] broken ['brokEn] （打）破、碎、斷71 choose [7uz] chose[7oz] chosen ['7ozN] 選擇72 draw [drC] drew[dru] drawn [drCn] 畫73 drink [drI9k] drank[drA9k] drunk [drV9k] 喝74 drive [dr1v] drove[drov] drive n['drIvEn] 駕駛75 eat [it] ate[et] eaten ['itN] 吃76 fall [fCl] fell[fWl] fallen ['fClEn] 落下；跌落77 fly [fl1] flew[flu] flown [flon] 飛78 forbid [f2'bId] forbade[f2'bAd] forbidden [f2'bIdN] 禁止；放逐79 forget [f2'gWt] forgot[f2'gat] forgotten [f2'gatN] 忘記80 forgive [f2'gIv] forgave[f2'gev] forgiven [f2'gIvEn] 原諒81 freeze [friz] froze[froz] frozen ['frozN] 結冰；結凍82 give [gIv] gave[gev] give n['gIvEn] 給83 go [go] went[wWnt] gone [gCn] 去84 grow [gro] grew[gru] grown ['gron] 成長85 hide [h1d] hid[hId] hidden ['hIdN] 隱藏86 know [no] knew[nu] known [noun] 知道；認識87 lie [l1] lay[le] lain [len] 躺；橫卧88 ride [r1d] rode[rod] ridde n[rIdN] 騎乘89 ring [rI9] rang[rA9] rung [rV9] 鳴；響90 see [si] saw[sC] seen [sin] 看91 shake [Sek] shook[Suk] shaken ['SekEn] 搖動；搖晃92 sing [sI9] sang[sA9] sung [sV9] 唱93 sink [sI9k] sank[sA9k] sunk [sV9k] 沉沒94 speak [spik] spoke[spok] spoken ['spokEn] 說話；講話95 steal [stil] stole[stol] stolen ['stolEn] 偷96 swear [swWr] swore[swCr] sworn [swCrn] 發誓；詛咒97 swim [swIm] swam[swAm] swum [swVm] 游泳98 take [tek] took[tuk] take n['tekEn] 拿；得；吃；喝99 tear [tWr] tore[tCr] torn [tCrn] 撕開；扯下；撕碎100 throw [8ro] threw[8ru] thrown [8ron] 投；拋；扔101 wake [wek] woke[wok] woken ['wokEn] 醒來102 wear [wWr] wore[wor] worn [worn] 穿戴103 withdraw [wI6'drC] withdrew[wI6'dru] withdrawn [wI6'drCn] 收回；取回；撤回104 write [r1t] wrote[rot] written [rItN] 寫。

动词三态表became-- became --becomebegin --began --begunbite --bit --bitten/ bitblow-- blew-- blownbreak-- broke-- brokenbring --brought --broughtburn --burnt/burned --burnt/ burned buy --bought --boughtcan --couldcatch --caught --caughtchoose --chose --chosencome-- came --comecut --cut --cutdeal-- dealt-- dealtdig --dug-- dugdo --did --donedrink --drank-- drunkdrive --drove --driveneat --ate --eatenfall-- fell-- fallenfeed --fed-- fedfeel-- felt --feltfight --fought-- foughtfind --found--foundfit --fit / fitted --fit /fittedfly-- flew --flownforget --forgot-- forgot/ forgotten freeze --froze-- frozenget --got --got/ gottengive-- gave --givengo --went-- gonegrow-- grew-- grownhang-- hung-- hunghave --had --hadhear --heard-- heardhide --hid --hiddenhit --hit-- hithold-- held-- heldhurt --hurt --hurtknow --knew --knownlay-- laid-- laidlead --led --ledlearn-- learned/ learnt-- learned/ learnt leave-- left-- leftlend-- lent --lentlet --let --letlie --lay-- lainlose --lost-- lostmake-- made --mademay-- mightmean --meant --meantmeet --met --metpay --paid-- paidput-- put-- putread-- read-- readrebuild-- rebuilt-- rebuiltretell --retold --retoldride-- rode-- riddenring-- rang --rungrun-- ran --runsay --said --saidsee-- saw-- seensell -- sold -- soldshake -- shook -- shakenshall-- shouldshine -- shone-- shoneshow -- showed -- showed/ shownshut -- shut-- shutsing -- sang-- sungsit -- sat -- satsleep-- slept --sleptsmell-- smelt-- smeltspeak --spoke --spokenspell --spelt --speltspend -- spent-- spentspread -- spread-- spreadstand -- stood -- stoodsteal -- stole -- stolenstrike-- struck-- struck/stricken sweep-- swept-- sweptswim -- swam -- swumtake -- took -- takentell -- told -- toldthink -- thought -- thoughtthrow-- threw-- thrownunderstand -- understood -- understoodwake-- woke/ waked -- woken/ wakedwear -- wore-- wornwin -- won-- wonwrite-- wrote-- written。

英语动词变化表（过去式、过去分词不规则变化）动词原形 (不定词)第三人称单数现在分词do does doingread reads readinggo goes goingbe am,is (单数形式) are(复数形式）beingwrite writes writingbuy buys buyingcome comes comingbecome becomes becomingleave leaves leavingbegin begins beginningcut cuts cuttingput puts puttingfall falls fallingchoose chooses choosingdraw draws drawingeat eats eatinghave has havinghurt hurts hurtinglose loses losinghold holds holdingget gets gettingforget forgets forgettingmake makes makingsit sits sittingrun runs runningcatch catches catchingshine shines shiningset sets settingdive dives divingsing sings singingwin wins winningswing swings swingingswim swims swimmingtake takes takingsleep sleeps sleepingwear wears wearingwind winds windinglet lets lettingdrive drives drivingfeel feels feelingfeed feeds feedingmean means meaningmeet meets meetingknow knows knowingsmell smells smellingspeak speaks speakingtell tells tellingteach teaches teaching think thinks thinking ride rides riding build builds building dig digs digging find finds finding、过去分词不规则变化）过去式过去分词did doneread /red/read /red/went wentwas（am,is,be） were(are)beenwrote writtenbought boughtcame comebecame becomeleft leftbegan beguncut cutput putfell fallenchose chosendrew drewnate eatenhad hadhurt hurtlost lostheld heldgot got ; gotten (US)forgot forgottenmade madesat satran runcaught caughtshone /∫ɒn/shone /∫ɒn/set setdived ; dove (US)divedsang sungwon wonswung swungswam swumtook tookslept sleptwore wornwound woundlet letdrove drivenfelt feltfed fedmeant meantmet metknew knownsmelt smeltspoke spokentold toldtaught taught thought thought rode ridden built built dug dug found found。

动词三态表became-- became --becomebegin --began --begunbite --bit --bitten/ bitblow-- blew-- blownbreak-- broke-- brokenbring --brought --broughtburn --burnt/burned --burnt/ burned buy --bought --boughtcan --couldcatch --caught --caughtchoose --chose --chosencome-- came --comecut --cut --cutdeal-- dealt-- dealtdig --dug-- dugdo --did --donedrink --drank-- drunkdrive --drove --driveneat --ate --eatenfall-- fell-- fallenfeed --fed-- fedfeel-- felt --feltfight --fought-- foughtfind --found--foundfit --fit / fitted --fit /fittedfly-- flew --flownforget --forgot-- forgot/ forgotten freeze --froze-- frozenget --got --got/ gottengive-- gave --givengo --went-- gonegrow-- grew-- grownhang-- hung-- hunghave --had --hadhear --heard-- heardhide --hid --hiddenhit --hit-- hithold-- held-- heldhurt --hurt --hurtknow --knew --knownlay-- laid-- laidlead --led --ledlearn-- learned/ learnt-- learned/ learnt leave-- left-- leftlend-- lent --lentlet --let --letlie --lay-- lainlose --lost-- lostmake-- made --mademay-- mightmean --meant --meantmeet --met --metpay --paid-- paidput-- put-- putread-- read-- readrebuild-- rebuilt-- rebuiltretell --retold --retoldride-- rode-- riddenring-- rang --rungrun-- ran --runsay --said --saidsee-- saw-- seensell -- sold -- soldshake -- shook -- shakenshall-- shouldshine -- shone-- shoneshow -- showed -- showed/ shownshut -- shut-- shutsing -- sang-- sungsit -- sat -- satsleep-- slept --sleptsmell-- smelt-- smeltspeak --spoke --spokenspell --spelt --speltspend -- spent-- spentspread -- spread-- spreadstand -- stood -- stoodsteal -- stole -- stolenstrike-- struck-- struck/stricken sweep-- swept-- sweptswim -- swam -- swumtake -- took -- takentell -- told -- toldthink -- thought -- thoughtthrow-- threw-- thrownunderstand -- understood -- understoodwake-- woke/ waked -- woken/ wakedwear -- wore-- wornwin -- won-- wonwrite-- wrote-- written。

常用动词变化表现在时过去时现在分词（进行时）be 是------------------------was, were--------------------being become 变成------------------became-----------------------becoming begin 开始-------------------began------------------------beginning blow 吹----------------------blew-------------------------blowing break 断开-------------------broke------------------------breaking bring 带来-------------------brought----------------------bringing build 建筑-------------------built------------------------building buy 买-----------------------bought-----------------------buyingcan 能-----------------------could------------------------无catch 抓住-------------------caught-----------------------catching come 来----------------------came-------------------------coming copy 拷贝--------------------copied-----------------------copying cut 切-----------------------cut--------------------------cuttingdo 做------------------------did--------------------------doing draw 画----------------------drew-------------------------drawing drink 喝---------------------drank------------------------drinking drive 驾车-------------------drove------------------------driving eat 吃-----------------------ate--------------------------eatingfall 落下--------------------fell-------------------------falling feed 喂----------------------fed--------------------------feeding feel 感觉--------------------felt-------------------------feeling fight 打架-------------------fought-----------------------fighting find 找寻--------------------found------------------------findingfly飞------------------------flew-------------------------flyingforget 忘记------------------forgot-----------------------forgetting get 得到---------------------got--------------------------getting give 给予--------------------gave-------------------------givinggo 去------------------------went-------------------------going grow 成长--------------------grew-------------------------growing hang 挂----------------------hung-------------------------hanginghave 有----------------------had--------------------------having hear 听----------------------heard------------------------hearing hold 拿住--------------------held-------------------------holding hurt 伤害--------------------hurt-------------------------hurting keep 保持--------------------kept-------------------------keeping know 知道--------------------knew-------------------------knowing lay 放置---------------------laid-------------------------laying learn 学习-------------------learnt, learned--------------learning leave 离开-------------------left-------------------------leaving lend 借出--------------------lent-------------------------lendinglet 让-----------------------let--------------------------lettinglight点燃照亮-----------------lighted, lit-----------------lighting lose 丢失--------------------lost-------------------------losingmake 做----------------------made-------------------------makingmay 可以---------------------might------------------------无mean 意思--------------------meant－－－－－－－－－－－－－－meaning meet 见面--------------------met--------------------------meetingmust 必须--------------------must-------------------------无pay 付出---------------------paid-------------------------payingput 放-----------------------put--------------------------puttingread 读----------------------read-------------------------readingride 骑----------------------rode-------------------------ridingring 响----------------------rang-------------------------ringingrun 跑-----------------------ran--------------------------runningsay 说-----------------------said-------------------------sayingsee 看见---------------------saw--------------------------seeingsell 卖----------------------sold-------------------------selling shake 摇晃-------------------shook------------------------shakingshall 将---------------------should-----------------------无shoot 射击-------------------shot-------------------------shooting show 展示--------------------showed-----------------------showingshut 关闭--------------------shut-------------------------shuttingsing 唱歌--------------------sang-------------------------singingsink 下沉--------------------sank-------------------------sinkingsit 坐-----------------------sat--------------------------sittingsleep 睡觉-------------------slept------------------------sleepingslide 滑动-------------------slid-------------------------slidingsmell 闻---------------------smelt, smelled---------------smelling speak 讲话-------------------spoke------------------------speakingspell 拼写--------------------spelt, spelled--------------spelling spend 花钱-------------------spent------------------------spending stand 站立--------------------stood-----------------------standingsteal 偷窃-------------------stole------------------------stealingstick 粘贴-------------------stuck------------------------sticking sweep 打扫-------------------swept------------------------sweeping swim 游泳--------------------swam-------------------------swimming swing 摆动-------------------swung------------------------swingingtake 拿到--------------------took-------------------------takingteach 教---------------------taught-----------------------teachingtell 讲述--------------------told-------------------------tellingthink 思考--------------------tought----------------------thinking throw 投掷-------------------threw------------------------throwing understand 理解--------------understood-------------------understanding wake 醒来--------------------waked, woke------------------wakingwear 穿着--------------------wore-------------------------wearing-- weep 哭泣--------------------wept-------------------------weeping will 意愿--------------------would------------------------无win 获胜---------------------won--------------------------winning write 写---------------------wrote------------------------writing。

动词形式变化及发音规则比较表一般状况不发音 e 结尾以辅音字母加 y 结尾以重读闭音节结尾以 s, x, ch, sh 以 o 结尾以 ie 结尾的的而且只有一个辅音结尾的重度开音节字母的一清辅音后读 /s/, 原词尾音是 [s] ，ies 读[iz], 读[iz], 读 [z]般stop---stops [z] 时，加 s 后 e现[s] ; 发音，与所加 s cry----cries哭；(大watch go---goe在make---makes 一同读做 [iz] 。

声) 叫唤； ( 激烈) 要求--watches [iz] s[z]时，[s]; 浊辅音和元音excite---excites carry---carries teach---teache do---doe动后读/z/, 使喜悦；使激动；刺激[iz]流传；运送；s [iz] s [z]词read---reads[z] close---closes单; play---plays [iz] 关；结束；靠近；三[z];加 s，加s，y 变成 i ，加 es加es，加es，现加 ing在分词过加 ed去式和过去分以清辅音结尾去e 再加 ingexcite---excitingclose---closingwrite----writingcome---coming直接加 dexcite---excitedclose---closed, 读作 [t],look---looked[t]直接加 ingfly---flyingcry----cryingcarry---carryingy 变成 i ，加 edstudy---studied[id]cry----criedcarry---carried；浊辅音或元音结尾双写该辅音字母，再加 ingrun--- runningget---- gettingstop--- stoppingfat--- t atting双写该辅音字母，再加 edstop---stopped[t]fat---fatted[id]使变胖, 则读作 [d], climb--- climbed[d]变 ie 为 y，再加 inglie---lying谎话tie----tying 拘束；捆绑die---dying死；消逝；；以字母 t 或字母 d 结尾 , 则词读作 [id], start--- started [id]。