重难题型组合训练(英语)

2022届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day26）今日训练内容：完型填空2篇+语法填空2篇一、完形填空（一）I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a 1 woke me up. A fire had 2 in my grandma’s room and awakened her. 3 hearing her, my brother had jumped into 4 , running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. 5 we could do anything, the fire consumed it. We all barely 6 it outside before the flames had taken hold of every room.I stood there 7 while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched 8 while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us 9 we had lost all of our things.As I looked around, though, I 10 something for the first time: The things that 11 aren’t things. I saw my brother running ac ross the swinging bridge by our house to get help. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom 12 our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all 13 . Everything that was 14 had survived the fire. Our life would 15 . We would survive without the “stuff” that was 16 . We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what was 17 valuable in this life. It helped me to learn that the 18we share is far more important than the things we own.Live your life for the things that matter, not for the things you 19 . Love your family. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a 20 place. Let your soul shine bright.1．A．scream B．dream C．thunderstorm D．bell2．A．turned down B．shown up C．broken out D．faded away 3．A．Without B．As C．Beyond D．Upon4．A．water B．bed C．conclusion D．action5．A．Until B．When C．Before D．After6．A．put B．made C．got D．took 7．A．trembling B．twisting C．wondering D．dreaming 8．A．carelessly B．helplessly C．uselessly D．fearlessly 9．A．even though B．now that C．as if D．in case 10．A．supposed B．predicted C．remembered D．realized 11．A．matter B．weigh C．inspire D．improve 12．A．raising B．holding C．feeding D．cleaning 13．A．afraid B．alike C．alone D．alive 14．A．delicate B．essential C．beneficial D．profitable 15．A．stop B．remain C．continue D．progress 16．A．burning B．appearing C．coming D．leaving 17．A．barely B．simply C．nearly D．truly18．A．dog B．fire C．love D．luck 19．A．deserve B．reserve C．possess D．value 20．A．warmer B．cooler C．quieter D．safer（二）There are good stories to be found in nearly every volunteer experience. But Laurie Scott is positive that 21 an exchange student produces some of the greatest.As a long-time volunteer with an agency that helps 22 students connect with warm and caring 23 during their time in the US, Scot sees first-hand both the humor and the very deeply meaningful outcomes. Scott 24 Christine, for example, a student from Norway. 25 at a restaurant one day, Christine was asked if she wanted a soup or salad. The girl turned to Scott with 26 , “Why would I want a super salad?” Trying not to laugh too hard, Scott 27 that what the waiter had asked was whether she wanted “soup or salad”.Scott and her husband 28 volunteered to be a host family in August 2003. They had just moved to Las Vegas, and she was looking for a way to get connected in the community. “The concept of helping 29 world peace through understanding is what makes me 30 . Through the agency I have found the best part of my community in our great families and have beenable to share the 31 side of the US with our students.”Time and again, her 32 to service has opened hearts. In fact, she says, one of their amazing experiences came from 33 one hosted student, a young man from Germany named Jens, about how Americans volunteer. In Germany, where young people are 34 to spend a year serving in the army, volunteer service is 35 . Therefore, Jens was so 36 by the concept of giving that he 37 the agency to help promote exchanges, and became very involved with local schools.38 all stories that come out of international exchange, there’s a (an)39 in this one: Opening our hearts and 40 is something we can all do.21．A．adopting B．hosting C．raising D．teaching 22．A．international B．promising C．needy D．urban 23．A．relatives B．colleges C．houses D．friends 24．A．misses B．remembers C．praises D．loves 25．A．Queuing B．Working C．Calling D．Ordering 26．A．surprise B．anger C．delight D．fear 27．A．announced B．realised C．explained D．concluded 28．A．obviously B．frequently C．probably D．originally 29．A．make up B．give away C．take over D．bring about 30．A．talented B．involved C．organized D．relaxed 31．A．familiar B．flexible C．positive D．controversial 32．A．sacrifice B．devotion C．response D．addiction 33．A．teaching B．reminding C．questioning D．warning 34．A．required B．advised C．determined D．considered 35．A．compulsory B．widespread C．valid D．unusual 36．A．frightened B．relieved C．attracted D．challenged 37．A．founded B．inspired C．joined D．permitted 38．A．Except B．Like C．Rather than D．Regardless of 39．A．difference B．anecdote C．amusement D．lesson 40．A．minds B．homes C．eyes D．schools二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

八年级上册组合训练2024英语一、选择题:1. — I'm planning to go to the concert tonight. _______ you like to come?— That sounds great. I'd love to!a) Needb) Couldc) Wouldd) Should2. Peter _______ his job as a teacher because he wanted a change of career.a) gave offb) gave awayc) gave upd) gave in3. The weather forecast says it will _______ tomorrow, so don't forget to bring an umbrella.a) rainb) rainsc) be rainingd) rained4. _______ you studied harder, you would have passed the exam.a) Unlessb) If onlyc) Even thoughd) As5. The new shopping mall has _______ a lot of visitors since it opened last month.a) attractedb) attractingc) attractd) attracts6. It took me a long time to _______ all the information for my research paper.a) put awayb) put offc) put ond) put together7. _______ you like some more tea?a) Canb) Willc) Mayd) Shall8. The museum curator _______ a tour of the exhibition for us.a) gave inb) gave upc) gave outd) gave us9. I'm really looking forward _______ my family for the holidays.a) seeingb) to seec) seed) seen10. You _______ wash your hands before having dinner to prevent the spread of germs.a) had tob) have toc) mustd) should二、填空题:1. By the time we arrived at the movie theater, the film _______ (already, start).2. Susan loves to _______ (read) books in her spare time.3. I can't believe how much progress Sarah _______ (make) in her dancing.4. The teacher asked the students _______ (not, talk) during the class.5. Our team won the match _______ (easy) than we expected.6. _______ (Do) you mind if I open the window?7. They _______ (build) a new shopping center across from the park.8. The company is _______ (plan) to launch a new product next month.9. She was too tired, so she _______ (not, go) to the party.10. My brother is really good _______ (play) the guitar.。

高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day28）今日训练内容：完型填空1篇+语法填空3篇+短文改错3篇一、完形填空My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her1 and visit the doctor, providing2 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to3 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 4 about three dollars. The only 5 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 6 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soup. By taking of these, she was able to 7 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 8 and then go off to the side to 9 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 10 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you 11 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 12 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 13 for the woman's name and address so that she could 14 her. The woman told her it was her 15 .My mother was so 16 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 17 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 18 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 19 that not only helped my mother out, but 20 too.1．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 2．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 3．A．return B．collet C．order D．buy4．A．shot B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 5．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 6．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 7．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 8．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 9．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag10．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 11．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 12．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 13．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 14．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help15．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 16．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 17．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 18．A．energy B．money C．space D．time19．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 20．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(十四)完形填空+阅读D +回答问题Ⅰ.完形填空(8分)If I could go back in timeOne of the most popular topics in the history of science fiction has been the idea of time travel.When I was a child, I often dreamed about a time machine that would allow me to “save” certain moments of my life, so that in case I failed to do something, I could always “load” my life from a checkpoint. As I grew 1, my life experiences gradually became more diverse(多样的). In many situations, I had no idea how to act properly, what decisions to make, what path to follow; 2, I made mistakes. While many of my actions back then turned out for the good in the future, some mistakes provided many painful moments for me and people around me. Mistakes are certain to happen, but they allow us to learn, 3ourselves, and drive us to change for the better—and still sometimes I would like to jump into a time machine, go back a couple of years ago, and make 4.Would I try to make other people act in a different way? I think no. I would rather 5myself about the awaiting consequences(后果) of my most careless decisions. I would talk to a long-haired teen holding his first cigarette and tell him: “Don’t do that.” So many warnings I would give to myself that sometimes I think: was it really me who did this and that?Having a time machine would make life easier. Perhaps, it is true. But what I think more often now is that living without this teaches us responsibility, about oneself, about important people to us, about one’s own life. And besides, our 6make us what we are today. Today I am a person leading a healthy, active lifestyle; I try to live each day to fullness in order to 7nothing.If I could go back in time, I would try to make my 8better. This is what our parents always try to do when we are children. But you know what? I am glad that no time machine has been invented.1.A.wiser B.older C.stronger D.richer2.A.naturally B.directly C.suddenly D.luckily3.A.love B.enjoy C.develop D.trust4.A.wishes B.journeys C.decisions D.corrections5.A.warn fort C.advise D.criticize6.A.dreams B.changes C.mistakes D.responsibilities7.A.fear B.cost C.miss D.regret8.A.family B.future C.childhood cationⅡ.阅读理解(8分)If you know a teenager or gamer, you have probably heard about the latest video game: Fortnite. In the game, up to 100 players land into a small island with guns, and then kill or hide from other players in an attempt to be the lone survivor. The main goal is to kill other players. The popularity of these types of games raises clear questions about the effects of violent(暴力的) gaming. Do violent video games lead to real life violence?The research on this question is mixed. Over the years, researchers have performed studies to find out whether violent video games lead to problems such as aggression(攻击性)and poor performance in school. Many studies have found that people who play violent video games are more likely to be involved in aggressive behavior. In fact, there was enough research leading to this conclusion(结论)that the American Psychological Association published a policy statement in 2015 concluding that playing violent video games leads to more aggressive behaviors.But many other researchers disagree. Many studies about violent crime and the use of violent video games find no evidence that increased sales of violent video games lead to an obvious growth in violent crimes. Researchers state that if violent games directly led to violent behavior, the data(数据) would show increases in violent crime on a large-scale as more people played violent games. In fact, there is some evidence that as more youth play video games, rates of youth violence have decreased.A recent analysis finds that much of the research on violence and video games is affected by publication bias. Studies which drew the conclusions that video games lead to aggression and violence are more likely to be published. However, studies which find violent video games don’t have an effect on violence are seldom to be published. As a result, large reviews of the data conclude violent video games lead to aggression without considering research to thecontrary.So what’s the take-home message here? There is not enough evidence that violent video games lead to aggressive behavior. That does not mean that every game is for every child. Certainly, many violent video games are scary and unfit for some kids. Understanding each child’s needs and creating a plan that sets out rules for media use and monitors kids’ activities on screens are proper solutions.9.The writer mentions the game Fortnite to.A.introduce the latest video gameB.show the popularity of the gameC.lead in the topic of violent gamingD.share the skills of winning the game10.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Harmful effects of violent video games.B.Reasons of playing violent video games.C.The aggressive behaviors in violent games.D.The research process of the violent games.11.The word “bias” in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.mon practiceB.unfair preferenceC.unusual experienceD.serious misunderstanding12.The writer probably agrees that .A.children should stay away from video gamesB.violent video games lead to aggressive behaviorsC.crimes increase with the popularity of violent gamingD.children need to be guided when playing video gamesⅢ.[2020·西城二模]回答问题(10分)If you live in Europe or the Americas, you likely pick up a fork every day and give no thought to it. Using it probably seems as natural as breathing. Yet compared with the knife and the spoon, which appeared very early, the fork is a latecomer to the table.Researches show that the fork was first used in Ancient Egypt, China and Greece. Since the 4th century BC, the fork managed to become common on the tables of upper society in Eastern Europe and by the 9th century, it traveled to the Middle East and started being used by the upper class under the name “barjyn”. This enabled the fork to slowly become popular in these areas.In the 11th century, the fork came to Italy in the dowry of a princess(王妃的嫁妆) from the Middle East who married an Italian official. After seeing the princess use the fork, the church strongly criticized her, saying that the fork disrespected the practice of using the fingers. Then the fork disappeared from the table for nearly 300 years. It began to get acceptance in Italy by the late 16th century, because the upper-class Italians expressed renewed interest in cleanliness. However, most European countries accepted the fork only by the 18th century and the United States didn’t welcome it until the early 19th century.During its life, the fork has changed in terms of appearance. In its early use, the fork had only two tines(齿). As the centuries went on, its design slowly started taking on a modern look. The fork that we know today, which has four tines, was introduced in the 18th century in Germany. By the early 20th century, the invention of stainless steel(不锈钢) enabled the fork to be made more easily. Since then, the fork hasn’t changed much in design.13.Which is a latecomer to the table, the knife, the spoon or the fork?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.In what countries was the fork first used?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.When did most European countries accept the fork?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 16.What enabled the fork to be made more easily?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.What’s the passage mainly about?______________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。

(九)完形填空+阅读C +回答问题Ⅰ.完形填空(8分)Working from HomeMy family recently had the bright idea that I should spend a day working from home. When I mapped out such a day, I had 1working hard in my study, then taking a mid-morning cookie break with the kids, next returning to work, and finally going for a family walk.However, during the first hour of my workday at home, I 2touched any work. The children kept running into my study and asking me to play with them.Around 10:30 a.m., I decided to take that mid-morning cookie 3and then found that there was nothing left in the cookie jar. The kids had eaten them all! I returned to my desk and began writing an e-mail until my wife walked in.“I need to run to the store. Could you please fix the car battery(电池) for me?” she said.I mumbled(嘟囔) to myself all the way to the car, did the job, and went back to my desk. Then, my kids started asking for lunch. After telling them over and over again to wait until their mom got home, I finally put a sign to my door that 4: Go Ask Someone Else!And that worked really well. I finally 5to finish writing that e-mail. The house was quiet up to the 6 that the neighbor called and told me that my children went to ask him for lunch! I told him to send my kids back. Frustrated(懊恼的), I made sandwiches for the kids and myself. Just as I was cleaning up, my wife walked in.I was so glad that she was back and couldn’t wait to escape. I 7for the door to go back to my work. As I sat down at the desk, I realised things were not like what I had imagined. And I also understood how 8it is to take good care of a family.1.A.suggested B.forgotten C.imagined D.finished2.A.even B.just C.still D.hardly3.A.break B.party C.lesson D.walk4.A.read B.heard C.pronounced D.translated5.A.offered B.refused C.preferred D.managed6.A.turn B.point C.time D.number7.A.paid B.headed C.waited D.searched8.A.happy B.relaxing C.exciting D.hardⅡ.阅读理解(6分)In the United States alone, over 100 million cell phones are thrown away each year. Cell phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration(含量)of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally happening minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process is often carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances(物质) to escape into the environment.Creating products out of materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products—as well as management of the resulting waste—all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start, for example, buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended(扩大的) producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫) that encased your television?From the governments’ point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.9.By mentioning the Swiss study, the author wants to tell us that .A.the weight of e-goods is rather smallB.e-waste deserves to be made good use ofC.natural minerals contain more precious metalsD.the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste10.The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended .A.from producers to governmentsB.from governments to producersC.from individuals to distributorsD.from distributors to governments11.What is the passage mainly about?A.The increase in e-waste.B.The creation of e-waste.C.The seriousness of e-waste.D.The management of e-waste.Ⅲ.[2020·密云一模]回答问题(10分)The Night the Earth Didn’t SleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks(裂缝) that appeared in the well walls. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a.m. on 28 July, 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage(损坏) more than 150 kilometers away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometers long and 30 meters wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.Everywhere survivors(幸存者) looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. People were in shock—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. People began to wonder how long the disaster(灾难) would last.But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Tangshan started to get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. Tangshan City has proved to the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.12.What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.On which day did the earthquake happen?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.How much was the city destroyed?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.Did people lose hope?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 16.What has Tangshan City proved to the world?______________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的一次居家办公的经历。

(十九)完形填空+阅读C +回答问题Ⅰ.完形填空(8分)“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to the garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I 1 picking them up one by one. However, I found more pieces a few moments later. No quiet complaining this time. I called out instead,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. As a result, I saw more bits of paper quietly flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.“Stop making a mess anymore!” “It’s not a mess. They’re 2.” “Sorry, what did you say?” I didn’t hear him clearly. He didn’t answer me. In fact, I was surprised indeed.Paul has autism(自闭症) and 3answers a question, especially when he’s focused attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs.“Where are my other butterflies?” he asked, looking around. Every time Paul 4five or more words together, my heart says a lot of thanks. Lately he seems to realize that the benefits of making sentences when communicating are worthy.“Butterflies, of course.” I rushed to save them from the garbage, 5them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them fly again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They’re beautiful,” I whispered. He ran back upstairs quickly to fly his 6down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies flying in the sky.That day, I said thanks to my son. Because Paul reminded me to look up at something 7instead of down at garbage. How many other artworks do I 8because I’m too caught up in my housework to take time to see what’s right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us. It’s how we look at it. Now, I look up often.ughed plained C.surprised D.shouted2.A.planes B.papers C.leaves D.butterflies3.A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.often4.A.spells B.pushes C.puts D.saves5.A.tore B.dusted C.cut D.took6.A.artworks B.kites C.inventions D.paintings7.A.wrong B.weak C.beautiful D.great8.A.look B.realize C.want D.missⅡ.[2020·燕山二模]阅读理解(6分)DNA is in every cell(细胞) of our bodies except for our red blood cells. It stores the information your body needs to make you who you are. Your DNA is 99.5% the same as everyone else on the planet. The 0.5% that we don’t share with everyone else is the bit that makes you different.DNA is the mysterious code(神秘密码) of life. It not only decides your gender(性别) and appearance, but also tells you about your family history, as well as your relations with people in other parts of the world.Last fall, 20 students at Coretta Scott King Young Women’s Leadership Academy in Atlanta learned more about who they are through a DNA test.During their life sciences class, the girls took samples(样本) from their cheeks and sent them to Living DNA, a UK-based DNA testing company. From the test results, they learned about their ancestry(祖先) and made real-world connections to their races.Lizbeth Islas, 12, learned about her family’s Central American roots(根,根源) from her mother, who is Guatemalan(危地马拉人). She expected to share DNA with 54% of native American people, but she was surprised to find that she also shared DNA with people living in Africa and Europe.Elianed Guzman, 13, knew little about her family except that they were from Mexico. She was surprised to learn that she also shared DNA with people in China and Japan.The girls gathered in small groups to wait for their results. Their reactions reached from confusion to surprise. 13-year-old Amariah Caudle said she learned that “the color of your skin can’t decide where you are from”.Diahan Southard, a manager from Living DNA, helped them understand the test results.“Does it change how you see yourself?” Southard asked.“Now I know I have family from everywhere,” said Jahtmya Phillips, 13.“Does it change how you see the girls around the table?” Southard asked.“We are all sisters,” said Anike Akanni-Jenkins, 13.Laura Pena, the school’s class designer, said she hoped to add DNA testing to the school’s ninth grade curriculum(课程) in the future. “This is not a lesson they will forget anytime soon,” she said.9.Which of the following about DNA is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.DNA decides your gender and appearance.B.DNA can tell you about your family history.C.99.5% of your DNA is different from other people.D.DNA can find your relations with people in other parts of the world.10.Guzman shares DNA with people in .A.AfricaB.AustraliaC.Europe11.What did the students learn from the program?A.People need to accept who they are.B.Everyone in the world is connected to others.C.We should learn more about our family history.D.People’s personalities can be explained by their roots.Ⅲ.回答问题(10分)Let’s Save Our Language HeritageEach year on Feb. 21, UNESCO holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to draw attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages: dozens of them are vanishing each year. UNESCO sees this as a tragedy(悲剧), and with good reason.What happens when a language dies out? Something huge is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people make sense of the world and communicate with each other. And it is through language that we have cultureand tradition. Kill a language and all these are killed, too.Through IMLD, more people are becoming aware of the destruction of linguistic(语言学的) diversity in modern times and trying to stop it. Google’s 2012 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload text, audio and video files to the project site. They want to introduce people to the wonders of the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is a similar kind of effort. This is an attempt to revive(重新使用) the language spoken by the Miami and Illinois tribes(部落) of the US. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which formally died out in the 1960s.These activities, which breathe life into languages on the verge(边缘) of extinction, might seem old-fashioned to some. But those who work to keep languages alive are not enslaved(束缚) to the past. They are enthusiastic young people who design apps and use social media to champion their activities. As the US-based social event calendar website Upcoming puts it, they “spread the word” to save the word.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling for our mother tongue, although those of us who speak one that is not endangered might not always be aware of it. This is why we should recall(回忆) the wise words of the late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”12.When is International Mother Language Day?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.What happens when a language dies out?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.What is Google’s 2012 Endangered Languages Project?______________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.What can we know from Paragraph 5?______________________________________________________________________________________________16.Why did the author mention Nelson Mandela’s words?______________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。

2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习语篇组合训练八(时间：20分钟分值：35分)人物经历及感受＋说明介绍类＋外国名人介绍＋惊险故事一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)How can you get on well with strangers to complete a series of tasks in a short period of time? That's a question I never thought about before. But after this five­day summer camp, I think I have found the __1__ to it.This past summer, I, along__2__ 30 other students from schools across Shanghai, took part in the SSP Mars Mission Workshop. We were divided into different __3__ and given the task of making up a plan for traveling to Mars.There were a few difficulties. The first one was __4__ to quickly get on with others. Everyone introduced their advantages. This helped __5__ to get to know each other. We voted(投票选举) for our team leader and were __6__ different roles according to our abilities. Working as a team, we were able to work out the plan more efficiently(高效地)．Next, we had to learn to make compromises(妥协). We had a lot of discussions every day. Disagreements were inevitable(不可避免的) and we had to make compromises. We __7__ couldn't reach an agreement. We would then reconsider all the proposals(提议) and choose the most suitable one.On the __8__ day, we needed to complete a team presentation different from the individual presentations on the first day. After having __9__ with each other for five days, we solved all the problems. It's a wonderful experience to work together towards a __10__ goal. I'm now looking forward to the next chance to take part in a summer camp.1. A. answer B. problemC. exampleD. reason2. A. for B. withC. atD. of3. A. lines B. classesC. groupsD. results4. A. when B. whatC. whereD. how5. A. him B. herC. themD. us6. A. given B. takenC. borrowedD. taught7. A. sometimes B. seldomC. oftenD. usually8. A. first B. sameC. nextD. last9. A. shaken B. talkedC. workedD. shared10. A. common B. seriousC. personalD. simple二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Do you want to buy things new or second­hand? These days, buying second­hand things is becoming popular.Many people have something they don't need. In these years, people can make more money and buy far more than they need, according to a speech by Wei Ying, founder(创始人) of an online second­hand book­trading site(交易平台). At the same time, more people are becoming interested in minimalism(极简主义)．Second­hand things are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save money. It's also good for the environment. It's a better choice to reuse old things, not making new things.People can even find something. These things are no longer made. For example, some people like to buy vintage things, including clothes and others. These things often go back 30 years or even more. But as long as they're good, people can still use them.What kinds of second­hand things would you buy?素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》1. What is becoming popular now according to the passage?A. Eating out on weekends.B. Walking around in the holidays.C. Buying second­hand things.D. Saving food and protecting environment.2. Who is Wei Ying according to the passage?A. A driver.B. A player.C. A singer.D. A businessman.3. What is a better choice for people according to the passage?A. Making new things.B. Reusing old things.C. Selling second­hand things.D. Buying good things.4. The word “vintage” means ________.A. oldB. expensiveC. differentD. simple5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The popularity of second­hand culture.B. The people's simple lifestyle.C. The future of old things.D. The development of the website.三、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5 分)Stephen Hawking is famous and successful, but he is also disabled.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942 in Oxford, England.He went to the University of Oxford and received a degree in physics. He also went to the University of Cambridge to study. During this time doctors discovered that he had ALS, which is sometimes called Lou Gehrig's disease(卢伽雷病). This illness makes all of the body's muscles(肌肉) weak. The doctors thought Hawking would live only two and a half more years. Although Hawking had become more seriously paralyzed(瘫痪的), he became a professor at Cambridge. Luckily, the work of a scientist only needs one thing: the mind.Hawking does research about how the universe began. His research has influenced many other scientists. Some of his ideas are so advanced(先进的) that other scientists cannot prove(证明) them yet.As his illness got worse, Stephen Hawking wrote A Brief History of Time. The book sold over 8 million copies around the world, and Hawking became world­famous. He even appeared on television shows.Hawking's strong spirit has helped him to live with ALS for 30 years. He is thought to be one of the greatest scientists in the world. He teaches us that even though a person is physically disabled, the mind is powerful enough to help him succeed.1. Hawking went to study at Oxford and ________________ in physics.2. Lou Gehrig's disease makes all of ________________ weak.3. Hawking does research about ________________．4. Stephen Hawking became so famous that he ________________．5. He is thought to be one of ________________ in the world.四、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)外文素材选自GREAT WRITING Book 1水下冒险When it comes to the most unforgettable adventure, it must be the first experience with scuba diving(潜水). I will never f__1__ it.At that time, I was 19 years old. And I was visiting Australia with my family. I had been i__2__ in it for a long time. My father and I went scuba diving on the Great Barrier Reef. We went out to the reef(礁) with many other t__3__on a special boat.W__4__ we got to the reef, the scuba diving instructor(教练) carefully helped us put on our equipment. After j__5__ into the clear blue water, I felt very good. Everything was so beautiful! There were colorful fish and many different kinds of corals(珊瑚). I was curious(好奇的) and s__6__ everywhere. S__7__，I saw a huge grey shark swimming t__8__ me. I looked around for my father, but I was far away from him and a group of tourists. The shark got closer and closer. I was so scared that I couldn't m__9__. Just when I thought that it might bite me, the shark turned and swam the other direction. I quickly found my father.Scuba diving is always an adventure, but my f__10__ time was truly unforgettable.参考答案一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020英语中考新题型组合训练：Day 1一、完形填空Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened. Anna said slowly " 2 .”I have had a most 3 accusation (投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.“Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember, she had never had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded?” cried Anna. “I certainly didn’t do that. 6 not in school." she added honestly.Mrs. Bond’s7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute," said Anna, beginning to8 . “She did come late, very late. I had marked her 9 , of course. Then she 10 slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌的人). She didn't appear to hear and was certainly quite 11 .”“A nuisance!" Mr. Hawkins couldn’t12 it and asked, "You're sure you only said a nuisance.”I may not even have said that, "Anna replied, I was not angry at all at that moment-13 certainly didn’t scold her.”Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a blasted (该死的) nuisance, is that true?“Indeed it isn’t,” said Anna. The child or the mother had14 it up! After Anna's explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 15 . "Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”( ) 1. A. rest B. truth C news D. secret( ) 2. A. Naturally B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not( ) 3. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless( ) 4. A. mouse B. pig C. rabbit D. bird( ) 5. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause( ) 6. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all( ) 7. A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question( ) 8. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand( ) 9. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early( ) 10. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D pushed( ) 11. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud( ) 12. A. guess B. repeat C. follow D. believe( ) 13. A. as B. and C. but D. or( ) 14. A put B. picked C. looked D. made( ) 15. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. surprised二、语篇填空第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习语篇组合训练十(时间：20分钟分值：35分)文化风俗＋科普知识＋人物经历与感受＋动物介绍一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Classrooms in the US are different from those in China. This offers __1__ a chance to learn about their educational style.In China, most students have fixed classrooms. Teachers take turns __2__ in different classrooms. Teaching in this way makes sure that all students learn the same things. But students are not given much choice. No matter __3__ you like a subject or not, you have to learn it.In the US, students often change classrooms according to different subjects. Besides compulsory(必修的) classes like English and math, students can choose to learn about what they are __4__ in. For example, some kids may choose to study music or advanced(高等的) math.Classroom arrangements(设置) also have some __5__. Chinese classrooms are arranged in a traditional way, with __6__ of desks and chairs facing a blackboard. Teachers usually stand on a platform when teaching.__7__，in US classrooms, seating arrangements are flexible(灵活的) depending on different class activities. For example, if students __8__ to have a group discussion, two or three of them will move their desks to sit face to face. Students in drama or music classes also have __9__ seating arrangements that make it easier for them to perform. Sometimes, teachers even sit with their students.It's hard to say __10__ way is best, or if there is even a better way to arrange classrooms. You just have to find the one that works for you.1. A. it B. them C. him D. us2. A. teaching B. learningC. walkingD. singing3. A. if B. or C. so D. whether4. A. worried B. interestedC. surprisedD. relaxed5. A. plans B. differencesC. troublesD. ideas6. A. groups B. pairsC. rowsD. pieces7. A. Then B. BesidesC. AlsoD. However8. A. need B. affordC. agreeD. fail9. A. same B. someC. difficultD. different10. A. what B. whereC. whichD. when二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)外文素材选自Story Town Grade 3月球What do you know about the Moon? When it's full, do you see a man in the Moon? Did you ever hear that the Moon was made of cheese?The Moon revolves(旋转) around Earth. It takes about one month for it to make the trip around our planet. When it begins its trip around Earth, it is called a new moon. A new moon is almost invisible(看不见). In the middle of its trip, we see a full moon. A full moon is a bright circle of light.Do you know that the Moon is covered with craters(坑)? Its surface looks like it has been covered with huge knitting needles(针孔)! The smallest craters are as tiny as the tip of a knife. The largest are as wide as the United States!Did you know that the Moon is the only place in space that humans have visited? The first rocket(火箭) went to the Moon in 1959. It took pictures of the backside of the Moon. Humans did not set foot on the Moon until 1969. We collected rocks to study. Since then, people have gone to the Moon many times. From these trips, we now know more about the Moon.We can use what we know about the Moon to make a place for humans to live there. Just think, maybe your children or their children will live on the Moon some day!1. The moon takes about ________ to make the trip around Earth.A. one monthB. two monthsC. three monthsD. four months2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A full moon can be seen at the middle of its trip.B. A full moon is a bright circle of light.C. A full moon is almost invisible.D. A new moon can be seen at the beginning of its trip.3. In Paragraph 3，“the tip” means ________．A. the appearanceB. the endC. the heightD. the shape4. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________．A. humans have visited the MoonB. the first rocket visited the MoonC. humans collected rocks on the MoonD. the Moon is a place for humans to live5. You would find the passage in ________．A. a health reportB. a storybookC. a tour guideD. a magazine about science三、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5 分)文化类·革命传统Several months ago, many people talked about an acknowledgement(致谢) from a doctoral thesis(博士论文). “I have come a long way and had many difficulties to present this thesis to you all. During the 22 years of studying, I've met a lot of troubles，” the writer, Huang Guoping, wrote at the beginning of his thesis.In the thesis, he said he was born in a mountainous area and his mother left home when he was 12. Huang was leading a hard life by catching fish. He lived with his father and grandmother, both of whom died when he was 17.If not the scholarships(奖学金) from schools and the honor credentials(奖状) that he put up on the wall of his room, he would give up, Huang said. Thanks to such moments, he had lived through many more difficult times. For example, his clothes got wet on the way to school on rainy days and he had no clothes to change into. Also he had trouble paying for tuition(学费). Any of the moment could become “the last straw(稻草) that breaks a camel's back”，he wrote.Huang achieved his dream. He went from a middle school to a university and finally to the Chinese Academy of Sciences.At the end of the acknowledgement, Huang described his wishes. “I hope I can keep a young heart after years of fighting. And I would feel my life is meaningful if I could do something to make someone else's life better.”1. Hang has ________________ during the 22 years of studying.2. Huang was leading a hard life by ________________．3. His clothes got wet on ________________ on rainy days but he had no clothes to change into.4. Huang went from a middle school to ________________ and finally to the Chinese Academy of Sciences.5. Huang would feel ________________ if he could do something to make someone else's life better.四、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)外文素材选自Nonfiction Reading Practice Grade 3大象简介African elephants live together in a herd(群). They all take care of each other. There is an old mother elephant who is the matriarch(女统治者). The other elephants are daughters, sisters, cousins, and babies. They follow the matriarch because she protects the family f__1__ danger.Elephants are c__2__ animals. Young elephants learn by copying other elephants. Elephants live to be 50 or 60 y__3__ old. A matriarch can exactly remember where to find w__4__ even in a dry season. The herd will follow her there. She can a__5__ remember the safest place to cross a fast­moving river.Elephants t__6__ to each other with low sounds. Some sounds are so deep that people can't h__7__them. Elephants greet(问候) each other by touch. They use their trunks(象鼻) and feet. If danger c__8__，mothers flap(拍打) their ears to call their babies. The grown­up elephants circle around the babies. A mother elephant ever saved her baby on time.Other animals do not often attack(攻击) elephants. But a lion might try to attack a sick elephant or a baby. I__9__ this happens, the elephants make loud sounds. They also hit the ground with t__10__ trunks. The matriarch puts herself in front of the herd. She flaps her ears out wide. This makes her look even larger.参考答案一、【文章主旨】本文是一篇说明文。