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三言两语1.The literature book always reflects a country's history，so the students can know about the country's culture in the certain time.2．The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors. 3．There are many famous poets that we'll never forget around 1.就我而言，我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。
As_far_as_I_am_concerned，we can get some benefits from watching movies.2．通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影，我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。
By watching some movieswhich_are_closely_relative_to_our_lives，we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solvethe world. problems in the movies.[单词拼写应用] 核心单词1．owe v t. 欠(情、债等)2．brief adj. 短暂的，简短的3．exchange v t. 兑换，交换4．laughter n．笑；笑声5．book v t. 预约，预订6．novel n．(长篇)小说7．indicate v t. 表明；表示8．request n．请求9．familiar adj. 熟悉的，常见的10．arrival n．到达，抵达11．aspect n．方面12．outgoing adj. 友好的，乐于交友的13．earthquake n．地震14．belong v i. 适应；属于15．forgive v t. 宽恕，饶恕16．fond adj. 喜爱17．broad adj. 各种各样的；广阔的18．minority n．少数，少数民族19．unfair adj. 不公平的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
Unit 4 Cyberspace需写准记牢的单词——记其形、明其义1．likely adj. 有可能的adv. 可能2．focus vi. 集中注意3．global adj. 全球的，全世界的4．flood n. 洪水，水灾vt.& vi. 淹没5．affect vt. 影响6．attack n．& vt. 攻击，进攻7．title n. 标题，题目8．guide n. 指南；导游，向导9．officially adv. 正式地需举一反三的单词——知其性、通其变1．reality n．真实，现实→real adj.真实的，现实的→really adv.真实地2．crime n．犯罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯adj.犯罪的；违法的3．terrorist n．恐怖分子→terrorism n．恐怖主义→terror n．恐怖→terrify vt.使恐惧；使惊吓4．entertainment n．娱乐；款待→entertain vt.使娱乐；款待5．disappear vi.消失→disappearance n．消失→appearancen．表现，外表6．harm vt.& n．伤害，损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的7．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→obviously adv.明显地8．scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家9．fashion n．时髦，时尚→fashionable adj.时髦的，时尚的；流行款式的10．suggestion n．建议，提议→suggest vt.建议，提议11．attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n．吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人→attract vt.吸引12．settle vi.定居→settlement n．(新)定居地需会读明义的单词——识其形、知其义1．concept n．概念2．skip vt. 跳过3．gallery n. 画廊4．artificial adj. 人造的5．climate n. 气候6．rapidly adv. 快，迅速地7．growth n. 增长；生长8．chaos n. 混乱，无秩序9．crash vt. (汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁10．optimistic adj. 乐观的11．military adj. 军事的；军用的12．nuclear adj. 原子能的13．network n. 网络14．project n. 课题；方案；工程15．fancy vt. 想要做；幻想16．reject vt. 拒绝，不接受17．arrangement n. 安排18．destination n. 目的地19．flesh n. 肉，肉体20．historical adj. 历史的，有关历史的21．pack vt. 收拾(行李)，打包22．tourism n. 观光，游览23．locate vt. 坐落于；位于24．central adj. 中央的，中心的25．suburb n. 市郊，郊区26．harbour n. 海港27．average adj. 平均的n. 平均数28．regular adj. 定期的；规则的29．material n. 材料，原料30．scenery n. 风景，景色1．come_true (愿望、梦想等)实现2．make_up 编造，构成3．as_if/though 好像，仿佛4．get_in_touch_(with) (和……)取得联系5．hang_on (电话用语)别挂断6．be_up_to 做，从事于7．consist_of 由……组成8．take_over 接收，接管9．cut_off 切掉，切断1．[教材原句] ... and that's_why I always carry an umbrella with me.……那就是我总是带一把伞的原因。
三言两语1.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s. 2．Since I'm interested in computer science very much，I would very much like to take courses related to computers. 3．In a word，if we had such a magic watch，our life would become more convenient. 1.长期以来，我一直对太空探索感兴趣，我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。
I have long been_interested_in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.2．在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公是件可行的事。
With_the_help_of the computer，it will be possible for humans to work at home.[单词拼写应用] 核心单词1．therefore ad v.所以，因此2．arrest v t.逮捕，拘留3．thief n．贼，小偷4．insert v t.插入，嵌入5．platform n．站台，月台6．gentle adj.和善的，温和的7．fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的8．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量9．schedule n．时间表；进度表10．timetable n．时间表11．foolish adj.愚蠢的12．hostess n. 女主人13．crossing n．交叉路口，人行横道14．content n．容纳的东西；目录15．amount n．数量16．physical adj.身体的；物质的17．figure n．数字，数目18．admit v t.承认，供认19．whichever pron.无论哪个20．damage v t. & n．损害，损失21．appreciate v t.感谢；欣赏22．hopeful adj. (人)抱有希望的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
Unit 4 Cyberspace(对应学生用书第26页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．likely adj.有可能的adv. 可能2．focus vi.集中注意3．affect vt.影响4．offer n．& vt.提供，提议；优惠5．pack vt.收拾(行李)，打包6．fancy vt.(非正式)想要做；幻想7．reject vt.拒绝，不接受8．view/scenery n. 景色，风景9．average adj.平均的n. 平均数10．concept n. 概念11．skip vt.跳过12．gallery n. 画廊13．artificial adj.人造的14．climate n. 气候15．rapidly adv. 快，迅速地16．growth n. 增长；生长17．chaos n. 混乱，无秩序18．crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁19．nuclear adj.原子能的20．network n. 网络21．project n. 课题；方案；工程22．destination n. 目的地23．flesh n. 肉，肉体24．historical adj.历史的，有关历史的25．central adj.中央的，中心的26．harbour n. 海港Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．reality n. 真实，现实→realize vt.实现；意识2．crime n. 犯罪；罪行→criminal n. 罪犯3．terror n. 恐怖→terrify vt.使恐怖；使惊吓→terrorist n. 恐怖分子→terrorism n. 恐怖主义4．attack n．& vt.攻击，进攻→attacker n. 攻击者5．optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的6．harm vt.& n. 伤害，损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的7．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→obviously adv. 明显地8．science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n. 科学家9．suggest vt.建议，提议→suggestion n. 建议，提议10．arrange vt.安排→arrangement n. 安排11．tour n. 旅游，旅行→tourism n. 观光，游览→tourist n. 旅行者，观光者12．guide n. 指南；导游，向导vt.指导，引路→guidance n. 指导；引导；领导13．settle vi.定居→settlement n. (新)定居地14．regular adj.定期的；规那么的→regularly adv. 定期地；规那么地15．attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．One solution is obviously(obvious) to import foreign workers via immigration.(2017·某某高考)2．Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly(regular)，but sharing that brought us together.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4．I'd like to think about your suggestion(suggest) before I give a definite reply. 5．The destruction(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6．They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance(guide) of someone who's good at the language.7．The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific(science) methods of farming since five years ago.8．Robbery is a criminal act，so no one wants to mit the crime．(crime)9．The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being conducted(处理)．(harm)10．Jamie looked on John as his only real friend，but in reality John often spoke ill of him.(real)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．make up编造；构成2．e true 实现3．find out 发现；弄明白4．hang on (用语)别挂断；别放弃5．get in touch 取得联系6．be up to 做，从事于；取决于7．in the flesh 本人亲身8．as well as 也，又9．be known as 被认为是10．take action 采取行动11．what's more 而且12．take over 接收，接管13．consist of 由……组成14．cut off 切掉，切断15．have problems with 在……方面有困难Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．It is high time we took action to prevent the river from being polluted. 2．His appearance in the flesh ended the rumour about his death.3．Try your best，and I think your ideal will e true some day.4．—Who should I invite to my birthday?—It is up to you，dear.5．Now hang on a minute—I can't really believe what you just said.6．I'm trying to get in touch with Tom，but I failed.Do you know his telephone number? 7．This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits to the people who live in this area.8．Guo Jingjing is known as a great Chinese diving athlete，who now has a baby. 9．Think twice before eating spicy foods；you may have problems with your stomach. 10．The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.11．He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.[拓展联想]“it is clear that we are going to see ahuge growth in shopping on theInternet. 〞is popular with the young people.2.have sth.done“让某物遭受〞，过去分词作宾补Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday？2.到了我们该更新网页的时候了。
Unit 2 Travelling AroundⅠ. 词块记单词1. rent a car 租一辆车2. pack some clothes 打包一些衣服3. an extremely beautiful place 一个非常美丽的地方4. other sources of information 其他信息来源5. what type of text 什么类型的语篇6. narrow, dry, flat land 狭窄、干旱、平坦的土地7. the nowfamous site 现在著名的地方8. the main official language 主要官方语言9. a short flight from Cusco 从库斯科出发的短途航班10. amazing paths 神奇的路径11. reach your destination 到达你的目的地12. contact us 联系我们13. special requests 特殊需要14. an amazing sight 一个令人惊叹的景象Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)2. To my amazement, the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed. (amaze)3. Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4. The new mayor will come into power next month and it is said that he is strong and powerful．(power)5. He had changed so much that you couldn't recognise him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognise)6. The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration．(admire)7. With the decline of the global economy, her family is faced with many economic problems. (economy)Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. According to the regulation, everyone has to check in (登记) at the office by eight o'clock every morning.2. The guests will check out (结账离开) of the hotel before 12 o'clock, so some rooms can be available at that time.3. It has been a long time since I heard from (收到……的来信) you last time.4. Peasants make up (组成) over 80 percent of the population in that developing country.5. For generations, they have known no other language other than (除……以外) the standard Chinese.6. When he applied for (申请) that job, John attached a photo to his application form.7. She realised she should take control of (控制) her emotions, and not let them control her.8. But fortunately, all the people took action right away (立刻) and did their best to help them out of the disaster.Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 然后，我们一直盼望的时刻来了。
Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast LandⅠ. 词块记单词1. commercial airline 商业航班2. take a boat ride out into the bay 乘船进入海湾3. sell crafts and antiques 出售手工艺品和古董4. arise early 起床早5. look massive 看起来是壮观的6. spectacular mountain peaks 壮观的山峰7. one highlight of their trip 他们旅行的一个亮点8. pull back the curtain 拉开窗帘9. southern border 南部边界10. alongside the coast 沿着海岸11. proceed to the next leg of their trip 继续进行他们下一段的旅程12. the shores of Lake Ontario 安大略湖的岸边13. hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and steel 数百座由玻璃和钢铁组成的摩天大楼14. speak English with an accent 说带有口音的英语15. a photographer 一位摄影师Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. The pleasant atmosphere in the room greatly pleased me，which brought me much pleasure．(please)2. I hold my breath, because the air is terrible to breathe．(breath)3. It is freezing outside now, and more snow is falling on already frozen streets.(freeze)4. To my astonishment, they weren't astonished at the astonishing news，so I looked at them in astonishment．(astonish)5. On a misty day, we could only see the outline of the house through the mist．(mist)6. The advertiser has promised us to advertise for an apartment in the advertisement．(advertise)Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. When we arrived there, the beautiful scenery took tourists' breath away (令游客惊叹)．2. In addition to (除了……之外) appreciating the beautiful scenery, we also visited some local people.3. Contrary to (与……相反) our expectations, he felt a bit nervous and didn't win in the fierce contest.4. Now it is time for you to pull back (撤退). Otherwise, you may suffer a great deal.5. Rather than take the car to the suburb, we preferred to ride all the way (一路上)．6. This morning my grandpa wrote his doctor a letter saying that he owes it to (把……归功于……) her that he is still alive.Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。
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Unit 4 Cyberspace一、刷黑板--错误!Ⅰ.阅读词汇（英译汉）[第一屏听写］1．＊cyberspace n．网络空间2．＊virtual adj. 虚拟的3．＊pessimistic adj. 悲观的,厌世的4．*hacker n. 电脑黑客5．*destruction n。
破坏，毁灭6．*military adj。
军事的,军用的7．*the Pentagon （美国)五角大楼8．nuclear adj. 原子能的[第二屏听写］9．＊Maori n．(新西兰)毛利人10．＊locate vt. 坐落于；位于11．*suburb n。
市郊，郊区12．*surfing n。
冲浪13．*location n. 位置，场所14．＊site n. (事物或事件发生)场所,位置15．*Chinatown n。
唐人街16．＊cuisine n。
烹饪［第三屏听写]17．＊spider n．蜘蛛18．web n. 蜘蛛网;网状物19．*fashion n。
时髦,时尚20．＊global adj. 全球的，全世界的21．＊toe n. 脚趾22．＊material n. 材料,原料23．skip vt. 跳过24．fist n。
三言两语1.In recent years，Internet voting has become increasingly popular in China.2．To vote，or not to vote？This is a question that troubles him very much.3．Secondly，people can also choose to buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet，while traditional shops don't provide them with such 1.首先，在互联网的帮助下，人们在家在一台电脑前面办公，收发所需信息是有可能的。
Firstly，with the help of the Internet，it's_possible_for_people_to_work_at_home with a computer in front，sending and getting the information they need.[it's＋adj.＋(for sb.) to do sth.]2．个人认为，仅凭网络投票的结果决定你是否胜出是不公平的。
great freedom. Personally，it_is_unfair_to_be_decidedwhether you are a winner or not only by theresult of online voting.[it's＋adj.＋(for sb.)to do sth.][单词拼写应用]核心单词1．likely adj.有可能的ad v.(与most，very连用)可能2．focus v i.集中注意3．guide n．指南；导游，向导4．climate n．气候5．affect v t.影响6．attack n．& v t.攻击，进攻7．project n．课题；方案；工程8．disappear v i.消失9．suburb n．市郊，郊区10．destination n．目的地11．offer n．& v t.提供，提议；优惠12．crime n．犯罪；罪行13．crash v t.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁14．average adj.平均的n.平均数15．historical adj.历史的，有关历史的16．locate v t.坐落于；位于17．tourism n．观光，游览[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．For example，outdoor lighting severely affects (affect) migrating birds.2．Eating and drinking too much is likely to_give (give) one's stomach trouble.3．He finds it hard to_focus (focus) his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.4．Atlanta was voted the best city in which to_locate (locate) a business by more than 400 chief executives.5．The soldier took his sword and attacked (attack) the enemy.6．Achieving your goal to be admitted by a first-grade university is only one of the destinations (destination) in your life.7．We rejected (reject) his idea for a music club，and decided to have an art club instead.8．I gratefully took the cup of coffee that she offered (offer) me.9．The plane crashed (crash) into the mountain，but luckily the pilot survived.拓展单词1．real adj.真实的，真的→reality n．真实，现实→realize v t.实现；意识到2．optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n．乐观；乐观主义3．harm v t.& n．伤害，损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的4．scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家5．arrange v t.安排→arrangement n．安排6．settle v i.定居v t.解决，使定居→settlement n．(新)定居地7．attract v t.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n．吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人8．entertain v．娱乐；招待→entertainment n．娱乐；款待→entertaining adj.使愉快的；有趣的9．suggest v t.建议，提议→suggestion n．建议，提议10．terror n．恐怖→terrorist n．恐怖分子→terrorism n．恐怖主义→terrify v t.使恐怖；使惊吓→terrifying adj.令人恐怖的→terrified adj.感到恐怖的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。
1．These plays were a popular form of entertainment (entertain) in the 1920s and 1930s.2．In reality，I have realized that I must stop daydreaming and berealistic.(realise)3．The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being dealt with.(harm)4．Parents arrange (arrangement) everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.5．Destruction (destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6．They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance (guide) of someone who's good at the language.7．The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific (science) methods of farming since five years ago.8．The man suggested that the manager should accept his suggestions which he thought were of great value.(suggest)9．The criminal is said to have committed many crimes before being arrested.(crime)10．Blackpool is the top tourist attraction in England.A number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the attractive scenery there.(attract) 阅读单词1．virtual adj.虚拟的2．pessimistic adj.悲观的，厌世的3．destruction n．破坏，毁灭4．military adj.军事的，军用的5．hacker n．电脑黑客6．global adj.全球的，全世界的7．surfing n．冲浪8．site n．(事物或事件发生)场所，位置9．spider n．蜘蛛10．fashion n．时髦，时尚1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)When a student attacks a professor on the social media，the language used actually says more about the student.抨击2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Freddy was an average student，but not an average person.普通的3．(全国卷Ⅱ)With 500 years of history，Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.景点[短语多维应用]高频短1.hang_on(电话用语)别挂断2．get_in_touch 取得联系[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Bob and I have been good friends since we语3．be_up_to 做，从事于；取决于4．in_the_flesh 本人亲身5．what's_more 而且were very young，however，I couldn't①get_in_touch with him recently.I don't know what he has ②been_up_to and I worry about him very much.I decide to pay a visit to him ③in_the_flesh，but my brother suggests that I (should) go on holiday with him.But I have to reject his suggestion.④What's_more，I have no time to go with him.e_true实现7．as_well_as 也，又8．cut_off 切掉，切断9．have_problems_with 在……方面有困难10．take_action 采取行动[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
