广东省佛山市高明区第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期静校训练(第6周)生物试题

高一语文静校练习（六）班别：__________ 姓名：_________ _ 学号：____________一、基础检测(共15分)1．下列各句中加横线成语的使用,全都不正确的一项是（）①促进科研成果转移转化是实施创新驱动发展战略的重要任务,我们应该制订一套行之有效的激励机制和创新协同机制.②小庄从小就对机器人玩具特别感兴趣，上学后喜欢收集机器人模型，通过各种途径得到的模型已经汗牛充栋，整整一间屋都摆满了。

③约翰逊的学术方法虽比较新颖，但其学术成果得到学术界公认的却不是很多，再加上其追随者大都等而下之，以致他的学术地位一直不高。

④张家界独特的自然景观被列入《世界自然遗产名录》，徜徉其间，峰峦叠峰，峪壑幽深，溪流澄碧,让人乐不思蜀。

⑤近年来,有关部门采取了一系列措施强化虚拟广告的监管，使得滥竽充数的广告得到了一定程度的遏制.⑥丹·罗斯嘉德发明的“雾霾塔”是一种利用静电吸附尘粒原理的环保装置，脏空气滔滔不绝地从塔顶进入后，能在塔中间得到净化。

A．①③⑤B．①④⑥C．②③④D．②⑤⑥2、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（)A．今天参观的石窟造像群气势宏伟,内容丰富,堪称当时的石刻艺术之冠，被誉为中国古代雕刻艺术的宝库。

B．传统文化中的餐桌礼仪是很受重视的。

老人常说，看一个人的吃相，往往会暴露他的性格特点和教养情况。

C．在那些父母性格温和、情绪平和的孩子身上，往往笑容更多，幸福感更强,抗挫折能力更突出，看待世界也更加宽容。

D．经过几代航天人的艰苦奋斗，中国的航天事业开创了以“两弹一星”、载人航天、月球探测为代表的辉煌成就。

3、填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）我们曾说，中学生初学文言文时①不要依赖译文.②并不是说在整个学习过程中绝对不去参看译文。

其实，③肯动脑筋，④不盲目机械地看待译文，⑤，只要译文不是太差，看着译文也无妨。

有时候把译文跟注释对照起来揣摩学习,⑥不失为一种可行的方法。

①②③④⑤⑥A．/ 这如果而且那么也B．最好当然一旦 / 而且就C．一定也如果并且因此/D．尽量/ 因为进而所以仍二、阅读下面的文言文，完成4-6小题。

2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习Ⅰ.单词拼写(Unit 1)1. Nowadays，more and more children like c________ very much.2. Hang on，please.I’ll s__________ you to the manager.3. I am b________ with the same routine day after day.4. He c____________ to the police of the boys stealing his apples.5. The school will be putting on a_____________ (戏剧) in the summer term.6. The people are in___________ (紧急的) need of food.7. May I ask you a ______________(个人的) question?8. The farmhouse is________________ (偏远的) from any other buildings.9. I am sure everyone likes to talk about his or her ________________(生活方式).10. Everyone is affected by ____________________(充满压力的) situations.11. Mo Yan is an _________________(专家) in Chinese folk literature.12. I don’t want to be a workaholic，so I would try to do some sports to___________ (减少) my stress.13.It is not an easy task to_______________ (组织) the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.14. The government lays_________________ (强调) on welfare work.15. The band spent six months in the___________________(工作室) working on their new album.16. She likes cartoons better than TV series.I mean she__________(更喜欢) cartoons to TV series.17. When the earthquake took place，many________________ (志愿者) were working inthe city.18. To our surprise，Mary_______________ (毕业) from Oxford.19. Their school____________________ (挑战) ours to a football match.20. Who___________________ (设计) the scene and costumes?21. There is a_____________________(表演) of a new play tonight.22. The girl has been__________________ herself since she was 16 years old.23. Believe it or not，the old man can swim in the river at m__________________ 10 degree.24. I bought many b____________ to wash my clothing.25. Telephoning somebody in the supermarket, you should put in the money befored_________ .26. In fact，many a____________________ are not true on TV.27. At noon，the station is usually c________________ with passengers.28. You must work hard；o_______________________ you will fall behind others.29. Her sister is an a________________________ in a large company.30. The weather __________________(预报) on the radio tells of a coming storm.31. He told me to take him to a shop in a ________________________(附近的) street.32. The______________________ (距离) from the school to the station is two miles.33. She is absent because of____________________________ (疾病).34. When we breathe，the air goes into our_______________________(肺).35. Do a _________________ (调查) about lifestyles.36. This job doesn’t need any _____________________(正式的) training.37. In summer girls like to wear _______________________(迷你裙).38. I usually___________________________(骑自行车) home through the park.39. I wouldn’t tell lies to you；that is not my _________________(风格).40. Please read the ________ (问卷) and think about your answers.41. It doesn’t ________ (有关系) what you wear，as long as you look neat and tidy.42. Think about the questions and then discuss them with your ________ (搭档)．43. Her ________ (态度) towards me has changed.44. My ________ (最喜欢的) subjects are English and Maths.45. Jiang Wen is a famous ________ (演员)．46. Listening to some light music is very r________.47. In the snowstorm，the south of China ________ (遭受) great losses.48. If you do some exercise every day and have a balanced d________ ，you will keep healthy.49. I think you should take activities as often as possible，for it can develop your s_______ skills.50. The problem needs to be ________ (解决)．2. 单句改错1. Are there any passengers were hurt in the earthquake?2. He died from a sudden traffic accident, left the experiment half-done.3. Putting into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting waterand heating supply breakdowns．4. You should understand the traffic rule by now You’ve had it to ex plain often enough．5. There have been several new events adding to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games6. Blaming for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.7. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader mustnot be left unsatisfying.8. The flowers smell sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.9. Work hard, you will succeed.10. I’m looking for a tool opening the box2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（17周）答案1.cartoons 2switch 3bored 4complained 5play 6urgent 7personal 8remote 9lifestyle 10stressful11expert 12reduce 13organise 14stress15studio 16prefers 17volunteers 18graduated19challenged 20designed 21presentation 22supporting 23minus 24basins 25dialing 26advertisements 27crowded 28otherwise 29accountant 30forecast 31nearby 32distance 33sickness 34lungs 35survey 36formal 37mini­skirts 38cycle 39style 40questionaire 41.matter42.partners43.attitude 44．favourite45.actor 46.relaxing 47.suffered 48diet 49social 50solved1.去were2.left-leaving3.putting-put4.to explain-explained5.adding-added6.blaming-blamed7.unsatisfying-unsatisfied8.smell-smelling9.work-working/and 10opening-to open2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（17周）答案2.cartoons 2switch 3bored 4complained 5play 6urgent 7personal 8remote 9lifestyle 10stressful11expert 12reduce 13organise 14stress15studio 16prefers 17volunteers 18graduated19challenged 20designed 21presentation 22supporting 23minus 24basins 25dialing 26advertisements 27crowded 28otherwise 29accountant 30forecast 31nearby 32distance 33sickness 34lungs 35survey 36formal 37mini­skirts 38cycle 39style 40questionaire 41.matter42.partners43.attitude 44．favourite45.actor 46.relaxing 47.suffered 48diet 49social 50solved2.去were 2.left-leaving3.putting-put4.to explain-explained5.adding-added6.blaming-blamed7.unsatisfying-unsatisfied8.smell-smelling9.work-working/and 10opening-to open2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（17周）答案3.cartoons 2switch 3bored 4complained 5play 6urgent 7personal 8remote 9lifestyle 10stressful11expert 12reduce 13organise 14stress15studio 16prefers 17volunteers 18graduated19challenged 20designed 21presentation 22supporting 23minus 24basins 25dialing 26advertisements 27crowded 28otherwise 29accountant 30forecast 31nearby 32distance 33sickness 34lungs 35survey 36formal 37mini­skirts 38cycle 39style 40questionaire 41.matter42.partners43.attitude 44．favourite45.actor 46.relaxing 47.suffered 48diet 49social 50solved3.去were 2.left-leaving 3.putting-put4.to explain-explained5.adding-added6.blaming-blamed7.unsatisfying-unsatisfied8.smell-smelling9.work-working/and 10opening-to open2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（17周）答案4.cartoons 2switch 3bored 4complained 5play 6urgent 7personal 8remote 9lifestyle 10stressful11expert 12reduce 13organise 14stress15studio 16prefers 17volunteers 18graduated19challenged 20designed 21presentation 22supporting 23minus 24basins 25dialing26advertisements 27crowded 28otherwise 29accountant 30forecast 31nearby 32distance 33sickness 34lungs 35survey 36formal 37mini­skirts 38cycle 39style 40questionaire 41.matter42.partners43.attitude 44．favourite45.actor 46.relaxing 47.suffered 48diet 49social 50solved4.去were 2.left-leaving 3.putting-put 4.to explain-explained5.adding-added6.blaming-blamed7.unsatisfying-unsatisfied8.smell-smelling9.work-working/and 10opening-to open。

2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（第五周）出题人：黄朝霞审核：高二备课组班级____________ 姓名_____________ 学号__________一、完型填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项.Just as you imagine, studying in a new environment is difficult。

Though I had 1______ a preparation for my study in the United Kingdom, I 2_____ met many difficulties when I arrived in Britain. These difficulties 3_______ almost every side of your life，including language，daily 4_______，feelings and study.5______ the fact that I have studied English for quite a long time, I was well 6______ to learn that the British people speak seemingly 7_____ English from what I have learned at home。

When I picked up my luggage in the airport, I 8______ a long crack on my suitcase。

Anxious and a little bit angry，I rushed to a man in uniform and told him my suitcase was 9______. With a smile on his face，he seemed to be explaining something to me。

高二文科数学周五测试(10.13)一、选择题（本大题共12小题,每题5分,共60分）1、下列命题正确的是（）A．经过三点确定一个平面B．经过一条直线和一个点确定一个平面C．四边形确定一个平面D．两两相交且不共点的三条直线确定一个平面2、将一个等腰梯形绕着它的较长的底边所在的直线旋转一周，所形成的几何体包括（)A。

一个圆台、两个圆锥B。

两个圆台、一个圆柱C.两个圆台、一个圆锥D。

一个圆柱、两个圆锥3、点P为ΔABC所在平面外一点，PO⊥平面ABC，垂足为O，若PA=PB=PC，则点O是ΔABC的（）4、A.内心B。

外心 C.重心D。

垂心4、下列四个命题中错误的个数是（）①垂直于同一条直线的两条直线相互平行;②垂直于同一个平面的两条直线相互平行；③垂直于同一条直线的两个平面相互平行;④垂直于同一个平面的两个平面相互平行．A。

1 B.2 C。

3 D.45、如右图是正方体的平面展开图，在这个正方体中,①与平行；②与是异面直线；③与成600角; ④与垂直。

以上四个命题中，正确命题的序号是( ）A ．①②③B ．②④C ．③④D ．②③④6、如果一个水平放置的图形的斜二测直观图是一个底角为045，腰和上底均为1的等腰梯形，那么原平面图形的面积是（ ） A.22+ B 。

221+ C.222+ D.21+7、设,a b 是两条直线,,,αβγ是三个平面,下列推导错误的是（ ）A.,,ab b a aβββ⊂⊄⇒ B ．,ab a b αα⊥⇒⊥C ．,,a b abαβαγβγ==⇒D ．,,,a b a b ααββαβ⊂⊂⇒8、某几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的体积是( ） A ．223π-B ．423π-C ．53π D ．22π- 9、如图,在棱长为a 的正方体1111DC B A ABCD -中，P 为11D A 的中点，Q 为11B A 上任意一点,FE 、为CD 上两点，且EF 的长为定值，则下面四个值中不是定值的是（ ）A.点P 到平面QEF 的距离 B 。

班级：姓名：学号：分数：2017—2018学年第一学期文科班静校训练历史试题（七）（时长30分钟，满分75分，命题人：黄海芳，审核：高三历史备课组） 2017.9.26一、单选题1．《春秋》是鲁国史官对时事流水账似的记录的总称。

从历史的眼光看，是一部后人所谓的“断烂朝报”，但经孔子修订整理后，成为儒家典籍，被后世统治者所推崇。

原因在于其 A．反映了新兴地主阶级的要求 B．具有了伦理教育的功能C．起到了维护贵族社会的作用 D．确立了纪传体史学体裁2．汉代皇帝诏书先下御史大夫，然后转给丞相，丞相上书也由他转达。

御史大夫一职多由皇帝的亲信充任，如景帝时的晁错、武帝时期的张汤等。

可见御史大夫A．对丞相具有监督与制衡作用 B．是内外朝制度的具体体现 C．实际上掌握着朝廷行政大权 D．对皇权有一定的制约作用3．中国占‘代的秦、汉、唐、明都有过大规模强制迁徙豪富的事情，涉及几万人，他们的田产一律化为乌有。

权势再大的官僚地主，只要皇帝一声令下，他的土地就被全部没收。

这反映了中国古代A．土地私有权实质上没有法律保障 B．土地不允许自由买卖C．迁徙富豪是整顿吏制的主要手段 D．土地经营权完全自主4．清代前期，中国的城市商业比较发达，政府的消费支撑着城市的繁荣。

当时1400个小城镇，80%是县衙所在地，中等城市有一半是府或者省治所在地，较大的城市一般都是地区政治中心。

可见A．城市发展受社会主流体制的节制 B．政府对城市经济生活管控严密C．商品经济的发展催生了近代城市 D．繁荣的工商业市镇已开始出现5．甲午战争时，日本以“文野战争”之名，举国之力上下整体动员起来对中国作战。

而黄海战后，李鸿章曾试图调南洋舰队北上，没成。

李鸿章说：“以北洋一隅之力，搏倭人全国之师。

”郭嵩焘也说：“中国官民之势，隔悬太甚，民气常郁结不能上达。

”这反映出A．日本已经成为资本主义强国 B．中日之间的差距主要表现在备战上 C．中国缺乏现代民族国家意识 D．洋务运动未能实现中国的富强民主6．民国初期，有学者曾说：“革除一个王朝的天命是可以的，为什么要革除整个中国几千年的天命呢？现在的教育革命、纪纲革命、立国思想的革命如同大火焚烧房屋，使人失去了灵魂，让人无所适从”这表明该学者A．反对新文化运动学习西方 B．思想较为保守落后C．希望以传统文化稳定秩序 D．主张改造儒家思想7．1937年底，中国政府邀请苏联派遣军官援华。

2017—2018第一学期高二英语静校练习（第七周)一．完形填空Twelve years ago yesterday, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 31 , we were later given the 32 that this little girl，who was three and a half months old，would only have 14 days on the earth。

It's hard to understand what kind of 33 you have when you find out that you’re 34 something that you don’t even know。

As time went on, the number of days kept growing，which gave us 35 。

When the doctors said that we could take her home，that was 36 reality hit。

We had no 37 。

I am from a small town with 38 hospitals, but when you don’t have money, you just don’t have it。

My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 39 each time。

A caseworker(社会工作者）was even doing her best。

It's 40 that it almost felt as if we had to 41 a baby from the hospital。

One day the caseworker walked into her boss's office to 42 again。

高二英语(第二学期)静校测试题（M5 Unit 15）2018-3-30Class班级：No.学号：Marks分数：一：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a boy I was always small for my age. I was five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. 41 , I often felt left out when their friends came over to 42 . I was too 43 for whatever they were doing and they didn’t want me to listen to their convers ations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing 44 and feeling forgotten.I remember one Spring afternoon I felt especially 45 as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I 46 saw my own friends outside of school. I 47 my brothers laughing from 48 the house and felt a single tear coming down my face. At that moment I saw a large brown dog 49 me. He was wagging (摇摆) his tail 50 . He greeted me like a long lost 51 , licking (舔) my hand and sitting beside me on the grass, 52 he didn’t know me. I petted and 53 this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles and 54 my deepest thoughts before he kissed me goodbye. I went back inside feelinghappy, 55 that no matter what life might hold I was loved. I 56 that the dog was sent in that moment of 57 to remind me just how much I was loved.In truth, nothing brings us greater 58 than knowing we are loved. Knowing we are loved gives us the 59 to love others as well. It also helps us to be the people the world meant for us to be. Remember how much the world loves you and share your 60 with the world.41. A. For example B. As a resultC. In factD. At the beginning42. A. discuss B. fight C.play D. work43. A. young B. quick C.nervous D. noisy44. A. excitedly B. alone C. secretly D. hard45. A. relaxed B. anxious C.strange D. lonely46. A. regularly B. even C.hardly D. always47. A. heard B. found C. made D. imagined48. A. behind B. over C.outside D. inside49. A. walking to B. barking at C. passing by D. keeping off50. A. quietly B. happily C. slightly D. naturally51. A. child B. friend C. toy D. chance52. A. because B. if only C.when D. even though53. A. picked up B. thought of C. learned from D. talked to54. A. form B.record C. share D. have55. A. doubting B. wondering C.showing D. knowing56. A. decide B. prove C. believe D. explain57. A. sadness B. peace C.madness D. silence58. A. changes B. honor C.ideas D. joy59. A. pride B.freedom C. strength D. possibility60. A. appreciation B.love C. faith D. growth二、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

高明一中2017级高一数学静校练习题（第6周）选择题（5分×4=20分，答案填在答题卡中相应位置）1. 在区间(0，＋∞)上不是增函数的函数是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】A选项在上是增函数；B选项在是减函数，在是增函数；C选项在是减函数；D选项在是减函数，在是增函数；故选C.【点睛】对于二次函数判定单调区间通常要先化成形式再判定.当时，单调递减区间是，单调递减区间是；时，单调递减区间是，单调递减区间是.2. 函数在区间［－2，＋∞)上是增函数，在区间(－∞，－2)上是减函数，则等于（）A. －7B. 1C. 17D. 25【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由题意得，对称轴为，得，得f(x)=4x2＋16x＋5，所以f(1)，选D．考点：二次函数对称轴、函数单调性．3. 函数的递增区间依次是( )A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】函数，该函数的单调递增区间为；本题选择C选项.4. 已知函数在区间上是减函数，则实数的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：∵，其对称轴为：，∵函数在上是减函数，∴，∴，故选A.考点：二次函数的性质.二、填空题（5分×4=20分，将答案填在答题卡中相应位置）5. 函数在区间[1，5]上的最大值为_____，最小值为_____.【答案】 (1). 3 (2).【解析】在是减函数，所以最大值为，最小值为.6. 函数的奇偶性为________（填奇函数或偶函数）．【答案】奇函数【解析】由已知得的定义域为即，则其定义域关于原点对称，，所以是奇函数.【点睛】利用定义判定函数的奇偶性的一般步骤为：1、判断函数的定义是否根据原点对称；2、若不对称则为非奇非偶函数；3、若对称再进一步判断与的关系，若则为偶函数，若则为奇函数.7. 若是偶函数，则＝_________．【答案】0【解析】，其为偶函数，所以解得 .8. 已知是偶函数，是奇函数，若，则的解析式为_______．【答案】三、解答题（10分）9. 已知函数，∈[0,2]，用定义证明函数的单调性，并求函数的最大值和最小值．【答案】证明见解析；最小值是，最大值是【解析】试题分析：取其定义域内的值，分别代入再作差得，即可证明f(x)在区间上是增函数；根据增函数的图象可知最小值点是，最大值是.试题解析：解：设，则.由，得，所以，即，故f(x)在区间上是增函数.因此，函数在区间[0,2]的左端点取得最小值，右端点取得最大值，即最小值是，最大值是.【点睛】定义法判定函数的单调性的步骤如下：1、在定义域内取值；2、作差；3、定号；4、判断.。

2017—2018学年第一学期高二年级英语静校练习（第二周）出题人：房颖容审核:高二备课组Part one：Cloze 完型填空One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a ___1___ bill and asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?" Hands were ___2___ 。

Then he said，“I am going to give this $20 bill to one of you, but first let me do this. ” He began to crumple（弄皱）the ___3___。

He then asked the audience，“ ___4___ still wants it？" Still the hands went ___5__ in the air。

“What ___6__ I do this？" He asked, and he ___7__ it on the ground，and started to step on it. He ___8___ it up. Now the bill was __9___ and crumpled。

“Now who still wants it” Still the hands went up。

“My friends, " He continued, “You have all ___10___ a good lesson。

No matter __11___ I did to the money，you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its ___12___。

2017-2018第一学期高二英语静校练习一、完形填空My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon，which was located far from any other neighbors. She lived with her elder brother and sisters. Since there were not enough rooms for them，her two sisters __1__ the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.The first __2__ event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 10 years old. She was staying home sick with her brother. He had gone __3__ to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs. The voice was __4__ but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother. That was followed by footsteps __5__ the stairs to the top room.A few hours __6__ her brother came up to see what she was doing. She asked him who the girl on the stairs was. He said there was no one in the house.A few weeks later the __7__ event happened. My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen. She turned around and two of the chairs were __8__.She pushed them in and went back __9__.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out. My grandmother was quite __10__ by this because only my mother's little sister was home at the time.The last event at the house was the __11__ and the one that made them move away. Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one，Sarah，when there was a knock on the door. Josie went to __12__ it and no one was there. She went to the __13__ for some water and when she returned to the living room，Sarah was __14__！She ran all over the house and __15__ found Sarah sleeping in her bed. This was __16__ because Sarah couldn't __17__ the stairs without help because they were very steep. This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and __18__ her downstairs. Then the phone rang. It was my grandma __19__ to say that my grandfather had died and she wouldn't be coming home that night. She was about to turn on the TV __20__ she heard a woman's footsteps coming towards her. She turned around but nobody was there.1．A. shared B. supported C．offered D．afforded2．A. interesting B．particular C．strange D．anxious3．A. upstairs B．outsides C．downstairs D．indoors4．A. male B．other C．female D．another5．A. turning up B．coming up C．picking up D．sending up6．A. ago B．later C．after D．former7．A. last B．second C．third D．final8．A. pulled out B．pointed out C．thrown out D．given out 9．A. turning B．pushing C．cooking D．pulling10．A. delighted B．disappointed C．frightened D．satisfied 11．A. best B．worse C．better D．worst12．A. receive B．answer C．reply D．react13．A. kitchen B．living room C．sitting room D．bedroom 14．A. asleep B．lost C．gone D．sleeping15．A. in the end B．at first C．firstly D．at the end 16．A. unnecessary B．desperate C. separate D．impossible 17．A. run B．walk C．climb D．wander18．A. took B．held C．carried D．brought19．A. crying B．shouting C．calling D．laughing 20．A. when B．before C．while D．until二、词汇基础写出下列单词的正确形式。