《水手英语》听力与会话(1-12)全集

威职海大航海学P Y Y 教学设计方案科目 水手英语听力与会话授课章节第一章 第一节 日常生活用语课时 2+2 授课人 裴媛媛教学目标 使学生掌握日常生活用语包括：打招呼问候，告别，感谢，道歉，交流日期、星期，问路，询价等。

教学重点 日常生活用语 教学难点 日常生活用语教法学法 直观展示，讲解，小组讨论法，提问答疑 教学资源多媒体，板书教 学 过 程 设 计教学内容教、学过程设计意图、 教学方法要点回顾与检查1. 疑问词what 什么 where 哪里how 如何 how much 多少钱 2. 人称代词我I 你you 他 he 它it 她she 你们you 他们，它们，她们they 我们we me 我（宾格） 3. 表示“…是” 我用am ，你用are ，is 连着他她它，单数is ，复数are.4. 我的 my 你的 your 他的 his 她的 her 它的 its 我们的 our 你们的 your 他（她，它）们的 their5. this 这个 the 这/那个 a/an 一，一个6. 月份，星期的单词January 一月 February 二月March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月November 十一月 December 十二月 week/ wi:k / 周 day / dei / 天星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday通过提问，一起复习上一节的重点内容:常用基础词汇,帮助学生查漏补缺，为后面的学习打好基础。

威职海大航海学P Y Y 星期三 Wednesday 星期四 Thursday 星期五 Friday 星期六 Saturday 星期天 Sunday课程导入船东可能雇佣不同国家的船员同船工作，日常工作生活中的交流需要通用语；船舶挂靠不同国家的港口时，船员有时间会下船与当地居民接触。

航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案）（问答与口述题参考答案）无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案三副问答题参考答案第一章第一章1. What What’’s your date of birth? 你的出生日期。

My date of birth is --- 2. What What’’s your seaman s your seaman’’s book number? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My seaman My seaman’’s book number is -----3. where are you from ? 你从哪里来你从哪里来??I am from ---4. What What’’s your Captain s your Captain’’s nationality? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My Captain My Captain’’s nationality is ---5. What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机吗?I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6. Which ports do you often call at? 你常说的哪些港口你常说的哪些港口??We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7. What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样??My favorite TV program is news.8. What is your favorite Wob site? 什么是你最喜欢的网站吗什么是你最喜欢的网站吗??My favorite Web site is ----9. What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗??为什么为什么?? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10. W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影你最喜欢什么类型的电影??My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11. W hat is your favorite kind of music? 你最喜欢什么类型的音乐你最喜欢什么类型的音乐??My favorite kind of music is pop music.12. W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗??My favorite magazine is --- 13. W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗?? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14. W hat is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家人口是多少你的国家??The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15. W hat is the best thing about your hometown? 最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗??The best thing about my hometown is the weather.16. W hat is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗?? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price. 17. W hat hat’’s your hometow like? 你的家乡怎么样你的家乡怎么样??My hometown is a small village.18. D o you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?你有在你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样??Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake19. W hat sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动你喜欢什么体育运动,,在电视上看在电视上看??I like to watch football game on TV I like to watch football game on TV. .20. W hat do you think is the most popular sport in the world? 你认为什么是世界上最流行的体育运动吗的体育运动吗??I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章第三章1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? 你能列出至少三个系泊你能列出至少三个系泊??Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ? 之前应作什么准备飞行员来同意吗I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the before the ……3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水速度通过最多的水,,你的船能锚定而不冒险你的船能锚定而不冒险,,打破了电缆打破了电缆??The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.4. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需要一名飞行员吗要一名飞行员吗??The signal flag The signal flag ““Golf Golf”” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? 如何能取得联系船向港口在她的到来吗的到来吗??She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port …6. What ship What ship’’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? 何船资料将飞行员站将飞行员站??通常就会向Pilot station often asks ship Pilot station often asks ship’’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship board. ETA. Ship’’s position etc.7. What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里??Same as above (we should Same as above (we should ………………. To the pilot station) . To the pilot station)8. What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.9. When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS 系统的区域的区域,,什么是要求报告吗什么是要求报告吗??When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship port of call, ship’’s position s position, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. W hat does hat does ““foul anchor foul anchor”” mean?“ Foul of anchor Foul of anchor”” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11. I f you are ordered: f you are ordered: ““Stand by both engines !Stand by both engines !”” how should you reply and report? 如果你命令果你命令::“站在两个引擎站在两个引擎!!”你应该怎样回复你应该怎样回复,,报告吗报告吗??If If ………………” I should reply I should reply ““stand by both engines stand by both engines”” and report and report ““both engines are stand by, sir by, sir””12. C an you list three famous canals in the world? 你能列举三个著名的运河的世界你能列举三个著名的运河的世界??Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal. 13. W hen you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication ,what do you say? 当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通沟通,,你会说什么呢你会说什么呢??When I request When I request……, I would say , I would say ““ please stand by VHF channel 16 please stand by VHF channel 16”” 14. H ow do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?你如何纠正错误的海洋VHF 沟通沟通??If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction Mistake. Correction”” , Plus the corrected part of the message.15. H ow do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHFcommunication? 你怎么强调重要组成部分你怎么强调重要组成部分,,对海域messge VHF 沟通沟通??To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say should say ““Repeat Repeat””, followed by the important part of the message. 16. W hat does hat does ““abandon vessel abandon vessel””mean?“Abandon vessel Abandon vessel”” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.17. W hat does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间什么时间((代表什么代表什么??“ETD ETD”” means means ““ estimated time of departure estimated time of departure””18. W hat does hat does ““dredging of an anchor dredging of an anchor””mean? 什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么的意思是什么??The phrase The phrase “dredging “dredging “dredging of an anchor of an anchor of an anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel.19. W hat does hat does ““underway underway””mean?The phrase The phrase ““under way under way’’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.20. W hat does hat does ‘‘Dragging of an anchor Dragging of an anchor””mean?“什么拖的锚”的意思是什么 “Dragging “Dragging of anchor of anchor of anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21. What is the d 21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?ifference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”? 之间的差别是什么别是什么""雷达指标”和“雷达反射镜”? Radar beacon can transmit signals and used for locating on the shore, but radar reflector can only reflect signals used for SAR on the liferaft..22 How many objects do you 22 How many objects do you need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”?need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”? 有多少物体更能你需要找个位置用“水平穿刺视角”吗? 3 objects.23 Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate? 为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗??Because the magnetic compass can be used for emergency and adjustments.24 What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it'’ 你们有甚麽话当锚被抛出去了地面与清晰”Anchor aweigh.25 When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bowstoppers? 当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗??Supply the power, Standby the anchor ball or light, Test the windlass, Put into the gear, Release the brake26 Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters? 你会让去一个锚从管道让去一个锚从管道hawse hawse hawse如果深度为如果深度为如果深度为757575米吗米吗米吗? ?No, we should not let go anchor from hawse pipe directly, but the anchor can be released with windlass slowly. 27 Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers? 你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗??Because when the depth is different, we should take different measures for anchoring. And for ship’s safety, during the different phase, the speed should be different, too. 28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation? 有什么要带来有什么要带来,,接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机? ?The lifebuoy with the lifeline, and at night, there should be a light.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?为什么是否有危险的船锚为什么是否有危险的船锚,,在冰吗在冰吗? ?The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power, and freeze the ship.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board‘’悬挂国旗是什么当飞行员已经到了装船”Flag “H”第四章第四章1. How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDGCode ?Can you list some?多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码??你能列举一些吗你能列举一些吗??There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG IMDG. . For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid.2. What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo ? 什么样的货物被划分为易燃货什么样的货物被划分为易燃货?? Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3. Please describe the general nature of general cargo .请描述的一般特性普通货运。

Can you list at least three mooringlines?Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line.1.你能列举集中缆绳吗？头缆, 横缆, 倒缆和尾缆2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy.3.在引航员上船前要准备些什么？引航梯, 吊绳和救生圈。

4.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?Through VHF.5.在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系？通过甚高频。

6.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station?The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage.7.什么信息需要报告给引航站？船舶的当前位置, 预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。

8.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put.9.什么信息需要引航站确认？引航员的登船时间, 地点和安放引航梯的船舷。

10.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report?Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing.11.在船舶进入交管区时, 需要报告些什么？船名, 呼号, 当前的航向和速度, 预计到达引航站的时间, 船舶正通过的报告点。

（高级）值班水手英语听力与会话（会话部分）Chapter oneLesson oneTopics1 please say something about yourself【请说说你自己】My name is ShenZhiPeng, I’m 18-years old. I’m a sailor. I have been working on board for half a year. My hobby is playing computer games.My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway watch.我的日常工作是保持桥看着手表的人或引导轮当船在海上。

船在码头时,我会保持舷梯值班。

In my spare time, I’d like to listen to music, see move.在我的业余时间,我喜欢听音乐,看行动。

2 please say something about your familyThere are three members in my family, my father, my mother and me.My parents are workers in a company, and I’m a sailor.My parents are very kind and tender to me, and they all like reading newspaper.3 please say something about your hometownMy hometown is in Henan province, with a population of 100,000, and it is famous for its tea.My hometown has beautiful sightseeing and the people are very friendly.The specialty of my hometown is tea.4 1 please say something about your responsibilities on boardMy position on board is A.B.My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway wa tch.My duties are to keep safe watch as normal, and when in emergency, I’ll act as required in the muster list.Questions1.what’s your date of birth? My date of birth is May 18th, 1990.2.what’s your seaman’s book number? My seaman’s book number is A1234563.where are you from? I’m from China.4.what’s your captain’s nationality? Our captain’s nationality is Chinese.5.what do you think is the most important thing on board? Safety first.6.which ports do you often call at? We often call at Qingdao, Shanghai and Pusan.7.what’s your marital status? I’m unmarried.8.how long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia? It will take 3 months to get Entry Visa toAustralia.9.how do you wish to fly? Economy or first class? Economy, please.10.do I have more than the duty-free allowance? Sorry, you don’t have. / No, you don’t have.lesson twotopics1.say something about ship’s manningThe master is in command of the ship. The ship’s manning consists of three departments.The personnel of deck department includes the c/o, 2/o, 3/o, bosun, A.B. and O.S.The personnel of engine departments includes the C/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, fitter, oilers and wiper.The personnel of service department includes the c/cook and the steward.2.say something about maritime agencies and the staff related to the ship.There are many maritime agencies, the MSA, harbour master, the agent, stevedores company, tally agency, and so on.The MSA supervising the maritime fares, the harbour master is in charge of the harbour and inbounding and outbounding vessels, the agent is to assist the master in going through the formalities, the stevedores load and discharge the cargo, and the tally agency is responsible for the tally work during cargo handling.3.say something about ship’s structures.In general, a ship is made up of two parts, the hull and the superstructure.The main body of a ship is the hull, it contains the E/R, cargo spaces and a number of tanks.The superstructure includes the forecastle, the bridge and the poop.Questions1.who is in command of the ship? Our captain is in command of the ship.2.generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department? There are 3 officers inthe deck department, they are c/o, 2/o and 3/o.3.what department does bosun belong to? Bosun belongs to the deck department.4.can you list some ship’s stores? The ship’s stores include the oil, water, paint, spare parts, and soon.5.can you list some ship’s tools? The ship’s tools include the scaling manchines, jett guns/ chisel,scrapers, chipping hammers, brushes, booms, and so on.6.what does “lifebuoy with light and smoke” mean? It means the man overboard lifebuoy, it’s usedin emergency when someone falls overboard.7.what does “cargo wire” mean? It’s the wires to lifting the cargo used in the derricks or crane s.8.what does “port side” mean? It means the left hand side of the ship.9.what is “board sling” used for? It is used to carry the general cargoes during cargo handling.10.can your list some ship’s bridge equipments? The ship’s bridge equipments includes th e wheel,telegraph, radar, GPS, AIS, gmdss equipments, and so on.Chapter twoLesson oneTopicsWhat procedures should be taken when you receive helm orders as a helmsman?The helmsman should take three procedures orderly when he receives the helms orders, that is to repeat, carry out and report.The helmsman should answer the helm orders clearly and loudly.When the ship does not answer the wheel, the helmsman should report it immediately to the person giving the orders.Questions1.How many orders are included in standard ship orders? Can you list some? There are four ordersincluded in the standard ship orders. They are the helm orders, anchor orders, mooring and unmooring orders, and the engine orders.2.if you are ordered “port five”, how to reply and report? First repeat the order “port five” clearlyand loudly, then steer the wheel to port five position, when the rudder angle reaches “port five”, report to the commander “wheel is five to port, Sir.”3.if you are ordered “steady”, how to reply and report? First repeat the order “steady” clearly andloudly, and speak out the course on the compass when the order is given. then steer the wheel to keep the course steady on it. Then report, “steady on course XXX.”4.how does the rudder answer? The rudder answer well/ slowly./ No answer./sluggish.5.what is the course? Course XXX.Lesson twoTopicsPlease describe the line handling operations before berthing.When approaching the quay, the deckhands should prepare the heaving lines, the winches and the mooring lines. Keep sharp look out of the movement of the ship, and prevent the lines from fouling. Usually the spring lines are firstly sent ashore, and keep it in strain. Then send the other lines ashore. When the ship is in position, make fast all the lines.To prevent the lines from fouling, you should operate the winch step by step and keep the lines in good order.Questions1.what does “single up forward to breast line and spring” mean? That means to cast off all theother forward lines except for one breast line and a spring line.2.if you want to change the position of the head line forward for 3 meters, what do you say? Shiftthe head line 3 meters forward.3.if you want to heave tight the breast line, what should you say? Heave up the breast line. / T akein/Pick up the slack on the breast line.4.which order is an equivalent to “send out head line”? Pay out/Slack the head line.5.which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line”? Undo/ slack off the stern line.Lesson threeTopicsWhat measures should be taken if anchor dragging?Anchor dragging means the anchor can’t bring up the ship to the seabed/ground. To prevent anchor dragging, you should make full consideration of all the features of the anchor position before anchoring, work out the cable length, and make sure the ship is brought up when anchoring. When anchor dragging, we should inform the master, the engine room, c/o and other personnel involved. Announce the alarm on radio to the other ships in vicinity. And then heave up the anchor to drop itagain.Questions1.what does “anchor is foul” mean? It means the anchor chain is across.2.if the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report?Anchor is aweigh.3.if the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report? She is brought up.4.if there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what do you report? The bow isclear.5.when the anchor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report? The anchor is outof water.Lesson fourTopicsIf you are given engine orders, how should you reply and report?When engine orders given, first repeat it clearly and loudly, then ring the telegraph to the position ordered, when the revolution commanded of the engine is obtained, report it to the commander. Such as “dead slow astern”, that means to keep the ship run astern very slowly. When the order is given, repeat it “dead slow astern”, then ring the telegraph to the “dead slow stern” position., when the revolution is obtained, report “engine is dead slow astern, sir.”Questions1.If you are ordered “stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report? First repeat isclearly and loudly, then inform the engine room to get the both engines ready for use. When you receive the notice from the E/R that both engines are ready, you should report it to the commander, “both engines are ready, Sir.”2.if you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given, repeatit “full ahead”, then ring the telegraph to the “full ahead” position., when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is full ahead, sir.”3.if you are ordered “ring off engine”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given,repeat it “ring off engine”, then ring the telegraph to the max imum position., when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is rung off , sir.”4.if you are ordered “stop engine”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given,repeat it “stop engine”, then ring the telegraph to the “stop” positi on., when the revolution reaches zero, report “engine is stopped, sir.”5.what does “finished with engine” mean? That means the movement of the engine is no longerrequired.Chapter threeQuestion1.Are you the sailor on duty/ watch? Yes, I am.2.Is your chief officer on board? Yes, he is.3.Would you show me the way? Yes, my/ with pleasure. This way, please.4.Our master is not on board, please wait a moment. I’ll call him back. O.K., thank you.5.When will your captain come back? He will be back in half an hour.6.The gangway/ accommodation ladder is too high. I’ll lower it a bit more/ a little bit.7.Would you please take me to see your captain? Yes. Follow/ After me, please.8.I am the relieving/ in-coming third officer, here is my ID card. O.K. please sign here.9.The head line is too tight. I’ll slack it. /Ease the strain on it.10.What’s your draft fore and aft? The draft is 6.90 meters, on even keel. //DESIMALChapter fourLesson oneQuestion1.Are holds clean? Yes, they are.2.Are holds dry? Yes, they are.3.Are holds free of smell? Yes, they are.4.Close hatch covers and report. Close the hatch covers. The hatch covers are closed, Sir.5.Lower down and secure all derricks. Lower down and secure all derricks. All derricks aresecured，Sir.Lesson two1.How many holds do you have? We have 5 holds.2.What is size of hatch openings? It’s 16X/by 25 square meters.3.What is safety load of Hold No. 2? The safety load of Hold No.2 is 5 tons per square meter.4.Are dockside cranes available? Yes, they are.5.What is length (width, depth) of Hold No.1? The length (width, depth) of Hold No.1 is 40 (30, 15)meters.Chapter fiveTopics1.Describe the procedures of adjusting derricks. The derrick is made up of derrick itself, winch,guys, hook and riggings. First, unlash the derrick, then operate the derrick as required, such as topping, lowering or swinging. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do not exceed the safe working load of the derrick.2.Describe the proper way of using derricks. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do notexceed the safe working load of the derrick. Do not swing it when the cargo is not being hoisted up.Questions1.What does “Union purchase” mean? “Union purchase” means handling the same sling by twoderricks at the same time.2.What does “SWL” stand for?/ represent “SWL” stands for safe working load.3.What cargo does a jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lifting? A jumbo boom or heavyderrick used for lifting heavy cargo.4.Who usually adjust the derricks during the loading and discharging? During the loading anddischarging, the stevedores adjust the derricks usually.5.How many derricks are there at each hold? There is one derrick at each hold. /One for each.6.Before adjusting the derrick, what work should be done? Before adjusting the derrick, you shouldmake sure that the power is on and that the derrick is clear of obstructions.7.If the derrick is overloaded, what will happen? The cargo wire or the derrick will break up, andmaybe hurt persons.8.If the derrick is too high and can’t get to the cargo in the hold, how do you adjust it? Lower thederrick and pay out more cargo wire.Chapter sixTopics1.Say something about cargo carried on a ship. Generally speaking, the cargo includes dry cargoand liquid cargo. Dry cargo includes general cargo, cargo in bulk, cars, containered cargo, etc.Liquid cargo includes oil, LNG & LPG, chemical, and so on. The principal of cargo stowage is to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo.2.Preparations for loading cargo on board ship. Before loading cargo, we should get the shipready for loading, the preparation includes cleaning the cargo holds, decks, preparing dunnage, and derricks or cranes if fitted, and so on.Questions1.What does “SWL” stand for? “SWL” stand for safe working l oad.2.What equipment can be used to load cargo? It depends on the cargo to be loaded. The loadingequipment includes deck cranes, derricks, shore cranes, convey belt, loading machines, crabs, and so on. .3.What can be used to cover bilge before loading? Mattress, 麻布片？4.What can be used to separate cargo in a hold? Dunnage. Such as plank, canvas, mattress, wires,and so on.5.Who do the work of loading and unloading? The stevedores do.6.Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel? It depends on the type of ship, the cargo，the sequenceof discharging and the shiper’s requirement. Usually, the cargo is stowed in holds or tanks.Chapter sevenTopicsDescribe the importance of lashing and securing operation.The lashing and securing operation means to fix the cargo to holds and prevent them to move or shift during the voyage. It’s very important job onboard vessel, especially for general cargo. As we know, the ship will roll and pitch at sea, if the cargo is not well lashed and secured, the cargo will move or shiftin the hold to cause cargo damage, and even more to affect the stability of the ship so as to cause vessel listing or capsizing.Questions1.What does “jettison of cargo” mean? “jettison of cargo” mean to drop some cargo overboard inemergency for the safe of the ship and cargo on board and for the mutual interests of the parties involved.2.What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space? Before entering the enclosed space,we should complete the check list, check the air for oxygen and toxic gas, and check the equipments to be used to ensure that it is safe to enter the enclosed space. And the approval from the master and the chief officer is essential.3.What does “shifting cargo” mean? “shifting cargo” means that the cargo moves in the holdswhen the ship is at sea.4.Can you list some lashing and securing equipment? Please list some. Yes, I can list some lashingand securing equipment. The lashing and securing equipments are the lashing ropes or wires, shackles, turnbuckles, chocks, wedges, and so on.5.When is the lashing work done? The lashing work should be done during and after the loadingoperation, and should be completed before sailing.6.When is the unlashing work done? The unlashing work should be done before discharging.Chapter eightQuestions1.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board? Before the pilot comes on board, weshould get ready of pilot ladder, heaving line, lifebuoy, outside lighting at night, and so on.2.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot? When a vessel requires a pilot, theflag “G” should be hoist.3.What ship’s particulars does pilot station usually ask for? Pilot station usually ask for the ship’sparticulars of ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.4.What kind of things to be report to the pilot station? There so many things to be report to thepilot station, such as ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station? The followings should be confirmed from thepilot station, such as the way of boarding, boarding time and position, the requirements about the pilot ladder if needed.6.What does “underway” mean? “underway” mean the ship is not at anchor, berthed, or made fastto shore.7.What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’sembarkation? Before the pilot’s embarkation, the heaving line, lifebuoy, and outside lighting, must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.8.What flag should be hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board? When the pilot has arrived onboard, the flag “H” should be hoist.Chapter nineTopics1.Cleaning and repair work onboard. The importance of the cleaning and repair work is to maintainthe ship in good condition for seaworthiness. Cleaning and repair work onboard includes clean the deck, holds, engine room and accommodation, and some repair to moving parts. The work should be done as planned. And some must be daily done.2.Painting work used on board. The basic types of paint used on board include primer, coating,varnish and so on. Before painting, the surface should be well prepared, free of stains or rust, dry, and free of dirt.Questions1.Can you list at least three kinds of paint? Yes, I can. They are primer, undercoats, top coats,varnish, and so on.2.What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s funnel? Heat-resistant paint is usually given tothe ship’s funnel.3.What type of paint do you use on deck? We used non-slip paints on deck.4.What paint is used for woodwork? Varnish is used for woodwork.5.Before repainting an area, what preparations do you make? Before repainting an area, the areamust be cleaned and washed to remove the salt, dirt and oil. Loose paint and scale to be removed.6.How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates? We use chipping hammer to remove the heavyrust on the plates.7.What repair work do the sailors usually do on board? Cleaning and greasing.Chapter tenC h a p t e r T e nShipboard Safe Navigational WatchT o p i c s1.The duties of the able seafarer on watch when underway.a) General rules as to watch-keeping.The able seafarer shall make regular checks to ensure that the ship navigates safety.b) Items to be checked at each watch.I t e m s t o b e c h e c k e d a s f o l l o w s:p o s i t i o n,c o u r s e,s p e e d a n d d r a u g h t o f t h e s h i p,w i t h t h e o t h e r ssuch as tides, current, weather, visibility and so on.2.The bridge shift change.a)The procedures for the bridge shift change.1) The officers and sailors often change their shifts once every 4 hours on the bridge.2) T h e r e l i e v i n g o f f i c e r s h o u l d c o m e o n t o t h e b r i d g e 15 m i n u t e s e a r l i e ri n o r d e r t o g e t f a m i l i a r with the circumstances. The handing over officer shall introduce the circumstances at present suchas the sh ip’s position, course, speed, vessels in the vicinity, sea state, wind state, etc. the relieving officer should check the navigational equipments and the ship’s route.b)Special attention for shift change.T h e s p e c i a l a t t e n t i o n f o r s h i f t c h a n g e i s h a n d o v e r t h e w o r k c o n t e n t s u n d e r s t a n d i n g v e r y c l e a r l y between the both parties.Questions1.Who keeps navigational watches on the bridge at sea?The duty officer and the duty sailor.2.How many watches are there on the bridge a day?There are three watches.3.Who takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening?The third officer.4.Who takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours in the day and night?The second officer.5.What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea?Ensure the ship navigating safety.6.What should the able seafarer being relieved say?I now have the watch.7.What should the relieving able seafarer say?Y ou now have the watch.8.What should a relieving able seafarer do after taking over the watch?They will watch on the bridge and do the duty of watch work.Chapter ElevenShip SecurityQuestions1.What cargo are you carrying on your ship?The general cargo.2.Who is responsible for the security training on your ship?SSO (ship security officer)3.Do you organize regular security trainings?Y e s,w e d o.4.Do you know about the main threats facing to the security officer?Encountering the pirates and the armed attacks.5.What means of Security Level 1?Means the easy class security.6.What means of Security Level 2?Means the middle class security.7.What means of Security Level 3?Means the highest class security.8.Do you understand the measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to the ship?Y es, I understand.9.Do you understand the identification of the restricted areas and measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to them?Y es, I understand.10.Do you have the special security facilities?Y e s,w e h a v e.C h a p te r T w e lv eQuestions1.Check the fire alarms and report.All fire alarms are operational.2.Check the portable extinguishers and report.All portable extinguishers are in position and operational3.Check the firemen’s outfits and report.All the firemen’s outfits are operational.4.Check the openings in all rooms and report.All the openings are operational.5.Check the fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition and report. For several times 10 minutes checking there is no re-ignition.6.Report direction and distance of person in water.The person in water’s direction is 120 angles and 50 meters ahead.7.Check launching tracks and report.All the launching tracks are operational.8.Check working parts and report.All working parts are operational.9.Operate lifeboat engine and report.Lifeboat engine is operated.10.Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low. Increasing the pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds.。

水手英语会话答案Chapter 1Lesson 1 Daily English ★考试重点；△可能会考口述★1、Please say something about yourself (介绍下自己的情况) 1）Your name ,age, rank, working experiences, hobbies (姓名，年龄，职务，工作经验，兴趣爱好)2）Your daily work （你的日常工作）3）Your spare time activities （你的业余时间活动）1)My name is xxx, I am 21 years old, I am from Shandong( province).I am a student( now),I like reading books, playing football(我的名字是xxx，我现在21岁，我来自山东省，现在我是一名学生，喜欢读书，踢足球)2）Every day, I get up at 6 o’clock, read English （loudly for ten minutes ）and have breakfast. then begin my study of a day (每天我6点钟起床并大声读英语10分钟，然后吃早餐。

随后就开始了一天的学习)3）In my spare time, I like reading, watching TV ,playing football and so on(在课余时间，我喜欢读书，看电视，踢足球等等)★2、Please say something about your family (说一下关于你家庭的情况)a、Members of your family （你的家庭成员）b、Their occupations （他们的职业）c、Their hobbies and characteristics （他们的爱好和特点）1)I have a very happy family. There are three members in my family, my parents/my mother, my father and I. We live in a small city （我有一个非常幸福的家庭，我们家有三个成员，我的父母/我的母亲，我的父亲和我,我们生活在一个小城市里）2）My father is a worker（in a factory）, my mother is a teacher （in a middle school ）（我父亲是一家工厂的工人，我母亲是一所中学的老师）3）My father likes watching TV, my mother likes shopping. My father is very strict ,but my mother is very kind（and friendly）（我父亲喜欢看电视，我母亲喜欢购物。

Z07试题1 答案：A ______应为其领土内的港口设施和进入其港口前的船舶或在其港口内的船舶规定保安等级并确保向它们提供保安等级方面的信息。

A.缔约国政府B.指定当局C.主管机关2 答案：C 船到船活动，是指涉及物品或人员从一船向另一船转移的任何______的行为。

A.与锚地、候泊区等区域有关B.与港口设施有关C.与港口设施不相关3 答案：C ISPS规则A部分是______。

A.任意性的B.建议性的C.强制性的4 答案：A ISPS规则A、B两部分内容在编排格式上______。

A.相互对应B.完全不同C.部分相同5 答案：B 根据ISPS规则的规定，船公司应为公司指定______公司保安员。

A.一名B.一名或数名C.两名6 答案：A 根据ISPS规则的规定，船公司应为其每一艘船舶指定______船舶保安员。

A.一名B.一名或数名C.两名7 答案：A ISPS规则不适用于______。

A.缔约国政府的非营业性公务船B.从事国际航行的500总吨及以上的货船C.服务于国际航行船舶的港口设施8 答案：C ISPS规则不适用______。

A.从事国际航行的高速客船B.移动式海上钻井装置C.军舰和海军辅助船9 答案：C ______是指为确保采取旨在保护港口设施和港口设施内的船舶、人员、货物、货物运输单元和船上物料免受保安事件危胁的措施而制订的计划。

A.SSAB.SSPC.PFSP10 答案：C 根据ISPS规则，以下哪些是缔约国政府的责任______？①规定保安等级；②确定一个指定当局；③设立中央或地区联络点；④指定港口设施保安员。

A.①②④B.①③④C.①～③11 答案：B ______应向有权登船或进入港口设施履行其官方职责的政府官员签发相应的身份证件，并设立可能对这些证件的真实性进行核实的程序。

A.RSOB.缔约国政府C.指定当局12 答案：B 当一艘从事国际航行的大型散货船与另一艘不要求具有和实施经批准的船舶保安计划的船舶进行船到船活动时，船舶可视具体情况决定是否提交并签署保安声明。

值班水手听力与会话Questions1、What’s your date of birth?It’s Jun 28th 1993.2、What’s your seaman book number?It’12343、Where are you from?I am from Hengyang, Hunan province.4、What’s your captain’s nationality?He is Chinese.5、What do you think is the most important thing on board?Safety6、Which port do you often call at?We often call at SH, Dalian and HK.７、What is you marital status?I am single.8、How long will it take to get entry visa to Australia?I take about one weeks9、How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?First class.10、DO I have more than the duty free allowance?Yes, you do11、Who is in command of the ship?Captain.12、Generally speaking. How many officers are there deck department.There are three.13、What department does Bosun belong to ?Deck department.14、Can you list some ships stores?Yes, for example. Working gloves, paint and dunnage.15、Can you list san ship's tools?Yes, for example, spanner. Saw and axe.16、What does "lifebuoy with light and smoke" mean?It means that a lifebuoy is provided with self-activating light and self-activating smoke signal which is available for use by day and night.17、What does “cargo wire” mean?It is a kind of wire which is used to lift cargo.18、What does “port side” mean?It means left side.19、What is “board sling” used for?It is used for lifting cargo.20、Can you list some ship’s bridge equipment?Yes, for example. Radar. Compass and AIS.21、How many orders are included in Standard Ship order? Can you list some?There are 3. They are helm orders. Engine orders. Mooring and unmooring orders and anchoring orders.22、If you are ordered “port five”. How to reply and report?Port five. Wheel port five.23、If you are ordered “steady”. How to reply and report?Steady. Course 125.24、How does the rudder answer?Very good. \No answer.25、What is the course?Course 128.26、What does “single up forward to breast line and spring” mean?Let go all the lines except breast line and spring.27、If you want to change the position of the headline forward for 3 meters . What do you say?Shift the headline 3 meters ahead.28、If you want to heave tight the breast line , what should you say?Pick up the slack on the breast line.29、Which order is an equivalent to “send out stern line”?Send head line.30、Which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line”?Slack stern line.31、What does “anchor is foul” mean?Crossing anchor. (anchor has its own cable twisted around itself or has fouled an obstruction)32、If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom. What do you report?Anchor is aweigh.33、If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom. What do you report?Anchor is brought up.34、If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring. What should you report?Anchor is clear.35、When the anchor is heaved out of the water surface and just above it , What do you report?Anchor is clear of water/up.36、If you are order “Stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report?Stand by both engines, both engines stand by.37、If you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report?Stop engine, engine rung off.。

水手英语适任评估双向细目表备注：1．题型：单项选择题，每题1分，共100题。

2．目的内容对应题库编写依次。

第一部分词汇1. 英译汉ood A.好 B. 货物 C. 上帝A. 比较好B. 最好C. 一般A. 一般B. 好A.好B.一般A. 一般A. 坏B.一般C.最好A.最好orning A.上午 B.多么 C. 夜晚9.afternoon A.下午 B.程度 C. 范围vening ight A.数量A.夜晚B.下午B. 下午C.晚上C. 可以A. 月亮 B. 月 C. 中午A. 黎明 B.向下 C. 黄昏A. 黎明 B.向下 C. 黄昏15.Sunday A. 星期一16.Monday A. 星期日 B.星期一 C.星期四17.Tuesday A. 星期三 B.星期一 C.星期二18.Wednesday A. 星期三 B.星期五 C.星期一19.Thursday A. 星期五 B.星期四 C.星期二20.Friday A. 星期五 B.星期二 C.星期三21.Saturday A. 星期一 B.星期日22.January A. 二月23.February A. 二月 B. 四月 C.八月24.March A.三月 B. 一月 C.十一月25.April C.六月26.May B. 八月27.June B. 十月 C.三月28.July A. 十一月 C. 五月29.August A. 九月 C.一月30.September A. 九月 B. 十二月 C. 四月31.October A.十月 B. 三月 C. 七月32.November A. 五月 B. 十一月 C. 十二月33.December B. 十一月 C. 九月pring B. 夏 C.秋utumn B. 秋36.summer B.春 C.夏37.winter A. 秋 B.夏 C.冬A. 时间B. 小时A. 秒B. 小时A. 时间B. 小时A. 秒B. 小时A. 年B. 月A. 年B. 月A. 年B. 日期A. 年B. 月A. 今日B. 昨天A. 后天B. 前天C.明天A.昨天B.今日C.后天49. father50.father-in-law B. 岳父,B. 公公C.公公C. A+Bother B. 婆婆B.岳母C.A+B rother B. 姐妹ister B. 妻子ife B. 姐妹on A.儿子 B. 女婿on -in-law A.儿子 B. 女婿aughter B. 儿媳A. 女儿B. 妹妹60. family B. 家61. home B. 家B. 家B. 亲戚B. 姐妹arewell A.辞别 B. 姐妹66.good-bye A.再见 B. 再会 C.A+Bo long! A.再见! B. 你好! C.谢谢!68.Bon voyage! A.一路顺风! B. 一路平安! C.A+B69.telephone A. B. 电报70.public telephone B. 电传ver there A.在那边 B. 过来72.left A.左面73.want A.想要74.airport A. 飞机场75.know A. 缺憾 C.背诵76.sorry A.对不起ememberemember me to A. 记住我 B.我记住ur , B.你们 C.A+Beeay A.说A.说A.说ater A.更迟 B.稍后,随后 C.A+Belloweetream93. stranger A.挚友 C. 熟人94. maybe A.告知 B. 说95. far away A. 从前96.look pale A. 脸色红润97.turn to A.转向 B. 变成 C.A+B98.have a headache99.seem to be chilly all over B. 好象浑身痛 C. 好象浑身酸痛100.catch a cold101.hundred A. 百A. 百A. 百A. 吨位D.吨2. 汉译英106. 出租汽车 A.taxi C.A+B107.男厕所 C.Men’s room 108.在…后面 A.behind B. before109.建筑物;大楼 C.building110. 摩天大楼 A. building C. construction 111. 百货商场 A. Store B.Shop C.Department Store 112. 医院 A. hospital B.Shop113. 诊所 A. hospital B. school114. 医生 A. hospital B.Shop115. 感觉 A.feel B. think116. 故障 B.trouble117. 痛ain B. sweet118. 很糟errible119.〔病〕到了很重程度A. be far gone B.very gone C. be gone120. 牙痛oothache121. 洞avity B. fill C. far122. 呕吐 A. temperature B. fever omiting123. 发高烧 A. be afraid of B. have a high fever C. take temperature 124. 急性阑尾炎 A. acute appendicitis B.acute pneumonia125. 急性肺炎 A. acute pneumonia B.acute appendicitis C. cholecystitis 126. 胆囊炎 A.diarrhoea C. acute pneumonia 127.注射 A. antipyretic B. fever njection128.测体温 A. temperature B. have a high fever C.take temperature 129.退热药 A. antipyretic B. fever njection130.药丸 A. antipyretic B. pill C. injection131. 护士132. 流感133. 非典134. 爱滋病A.nurseA.coldA.TBA. TBB. shopB. fluB. AIDS C SARS135. 银行 A. bank136. 自动提款卡 A. cash dispenser C.credit card 137. 自动提款机 A. cash dispenser C.credit card 138. 美元 A. dollar139. 欧元 A. Euro140. 日元 A. dollar141. 人民币 A. Euro142. 签字 A.signature B. stamp143.身份证 A. credit card B. ID CardA. passportB. ID CardA.Seafarer’s PassportB.Seaman’s BookC.A+B 146.安康证明书A.Health Certificate ’147.船员效劳簿 A. Seaman’s Record Book B. Seaman’s Book C. ID Card 148.国际预防接种证书A. International Certificate of VaccinationB. Health CertificateC. Seaman’s Book149.海船船员专业培训合格证A. Seafarer’s Passport B. Health CertificateC. Certificate Of Professional Training For Seafarers 150.151.152.153.154. 血型 A. Blood type B.weight155. 美国 A. America B. American C.Canada 156. 英国 A. English B.France157. 法国 A. English B.France158. 澳大利亚 A. English B.Anstrian159. 德国 A. English B. Germany C. France 160. 挪威 A. Norway B. Germany C. France 161. 瑞典 A. Swiss B.France162. 加拿大 A. America C.Canada 163. 巴西 A. Brazil B.France164. 意大利 A. Swiss B.Itlay165. 鹿特丹 A. Swiss B.Rotterdam166. 安特卫普 A. Ruse B.Amsterdam167. 塞得港 A. HongKong C.Port Said 168. 香港 A. HongKong C.Port Said 169. 大阪 A. Osaka170. 神户 A. Osaka171. 横滨 A. Osaka172. 东京 A. Osaka173. 新加坡 A. HongKong C.Port Said 174. 汉堡 A. HongKong B.Hamburg C.Port SaidA. Biscay Bay C.Port Said176.直布罗陀海峡 A.the Straits of Gibraltar B. Biscay Bay C.Port Said177.英吉利海峡 A. the English Channel B.the Strait of Taiwan C.the Gulf of Persian 178.苏伊士运输河 A. Suez Chanel B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal 179.基尔运输河 A. Red Sea B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal 180.地中海 A. Red Sea B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea 181.大西洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea 182.印度洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C. Arabian Sea 183.太平洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C.the Pacific Ocean 184.南中国海 A.South China Sea B.South Chinese Sea C.East China Sea 185.美国海岸警卫队 Coas Guard B. muster bill C. muster form 186.装满 A. fill B. take C. give187.远 A. long B. far C. high188.记住emember189.鞋子 A.shoes B. sock C. stocking190.中心 A.center B.shopping191.商店192.买193.一双 A. double B.a pair of C.a set of194.短袜 B. sock195.足够 A.enough B.buy C.pair196.看 A.look B.hear197.手套 A. glove198.种类 B.here C.kind199. 喜爱 B.here C.kind200.毛织品 A. leather201.皮革制品 A. leather202.穿 A. wear203.价值为 A. leather204.尝试 A.wool C. wear205..当然 A. certainly B.go on C. come on206.一点 A.bit C. little207.小 A.small rger C.size208. 大 A.small rger C.size209. 尺寸 A.small rger C.size210.在旁边 A.far away B. in the center C. nearbyA.over thereB. far awayC. in the center 212.路 A. way213.始终 A. way B.straight214.角落 A. corner B.straight215. 超级市场 A. shop upermarket216.公共汽车217.公共汽车站218. 下车/下船 A.get on B.get off C.get in219.在旁边 A.beside220.黑色 A.black221.库存 B.stock222.销售一空 B.out of stock C. no stock223.试穿 A. try it on B.have a try C.try to do224.给 A. give225.价格 A.rate B.price226.打折 A.discountA.sale season228.找回零钱 A. bargain B.change C. sale season229.支付 A.payA. discountB. bargainC. pay二.专业词汇1)．船舶名称1.This is a杂货船.2.散货船ships carry corn，coal，wheat and some other non-packed cargoes.A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG3.That is a集装箱船.A. container shipB.oil shipC.pilot boat4.集装箱are carried in container ships.A.The general cargoB. ContainersC.The coal5.That is a 客运班轮.A. container shipB.passenger linerC.pilot boat6.It is not a滚装船 .7.Is this a 油轮A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG8.It’s a木材船.A. bargeB.oil shipC.lumber ship9. She’s a tramp.A. She goes to all parts of the worldB. She sails from any port for any placeC. A+B10.不定期船runs at any time to any parts of the world.A.The linerB.The trampC. The ferry11.班轮sail at fixed timetable on regular routes.A.The linerB.The trampC. The ferry12.The 油轮carries the crude oil.A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG13.The 超大油轮can carry 300,000 tons of crude oil.14.The 汽车运输船carries cars and trucks.石油-散货-矿石运输船carries oil, bulk and ore.驳装式集装箱船is a new type of ship.载驳船carries loaded lighter on board.拖轮can tow and push big vessel into position.A. BargeB. TugC. Dredger19.It is not a驳船.A. bargeB. tugC. dredger20. That is a救助船.A. dredgerB. LASHC. salvage ship驳船is a flat bottomed ship.A. BargeB. TugC. Dredger22The油驳is a barge carrying oil.A. Oil bargeB.Oil shipC.Pilot boat23The渡船carries people, cargo, car or truck for short passages.A. Oil bargeB.Oil shipC.Ferry24The引水艇takes a pilot to an ocean-going ship.A. Container shipB.Oil shipC.Pilot boat25. She’s a化学品船A. chemical carrierB. salvage shipC. LNG26.Is this a冷藏船A. reeferB. refrigeratorC. A+B27. What’s that She’s a.大型旅游船.A. cruiserB. freighterC. passenger liner28. What’s that？It’s a货船A. salvage shipB. container shipC. freighter干货船can’t carry wet cargo.A. Liquid cargo shipB. Drummed cargoC. Dry cargo液货船 includes tanker, VLCC, LNG.A. Chemical carrierB. Liquid cargo shipC. Refriegerator2). 船舶构造：31.The head of a ship is called 船头.32.A ship’s coat is 船壳A.hullB.superstructureC. hold33. 水密舱are in the hull.A.Gastight CompartmentsB.Waterlight CompartmentsC.Water Compartments 上层建筑is on the main deck.A. hullB.superstructureC. hold35.The 机舱is in the hullA．engine room B.the holds C partments36.The艏楼is a ship’s face.37.The aft part of a ship is called船艉38.The 左舷is the the left side of a ship if facing the bow.A. portsideB. starboardsideC.aft quarter39.The 右舷is the the right side of a ship if facing the bow.A. portsideB. starboardsideC.aft quarter40.The驾驶台 is a ship's eyes and ears.41.The 烟囱和大桅stand on deck like a guard.A. funnel and mastB. weather deckC.gangway chain42.前尖舱is at the fore end of a ship.A. aft peak tankB. pilot ladderC. fore peak tank43.艉尖舱 is at the aft part of the ship.A. aft peak tankB. pilot ladderC. fore peak tank44.The ship’centerline is the 龙骨A. frameB. bulkwarkC.keel.天窗 admits light and fresh air below.A. skylightB. bulkwarkC.keel.46.What’s the “chi shui〞 in EnglishA. draftB. draughtC. A+B47.From the 水线to the ship’s底部 is called draft.A. waterline / bottom.B. centerline/ keelC. frame/keel48.The干舷is from waterline to the main deck.49.It is a 〔压载水〕 tank.A.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water50.That is the 污水well.A.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water51.Is this a 淡水tankA.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water52.Fish,meat,vegetable are carried in 冷藏tank or ship.A. frozenB.refrigeratedC. chilled53.A ship’s coat is the 船壳A.hullB.superstructureC. hold干舷is the vertical distance from the water line to the top deck.reeboard55.〞富有水深〞 is the depth remaining under a ship’s bottom.A. Under keel heightB. Under-keel clearanceC. Under-keel draft56The排水孔 is a deck drain.A. jackstaffB. bilge bracketC. scupper57.舷墙排水孔permits the escape of water.A. A wash portB. A bulkwark portC. A+B自动舱盖 is operated by electric or hydraulic power.A. The automatic hatch coverB. The folding type coverC. The hatch coaming滚动式舱盖 runs along the guide rail.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover 侧滚式舱盖 runs along the guide rail.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover 折叠式舱盖 can fold slowly.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover 舿is the part of the stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter63The.左舿is the port stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter右舿is the starboard stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter65.The 螺旋浆 has four blades.A. propellerB. steerC. winidlass3)甲板机械部件名称:66.This is a 锚机A. windlassB.winchC.turning gear67.The绳车is out of order.68.The吊杆has been out of use for a long time.A. derrickB. blockC. topping lift block69.双杆联吊is that two ship’s booms are used with a single hook.A. derrickB. union purchaseC. topping lift block70.千斤索is a wire used to take the weight off.A. derrickB. union purchaseC. topping lift71.The 重吊杆can lift heavy cargo.A. derrickB. craneC. jumbo boom72.The 滑车组can run the gooseneck.A. derrickB. blockC. topping lift block73.The 吊杆支架supports the derrick.A. derrick boom restB. center guyC. gooseneck74.支索is important to a derrick.A. blockB. guyC. stay75. The鹅颈头is the movable part of the derrick. It is bent.A. derrick boom restB. center guyC. gooseneck76.Renew the 稳索please.A. gooseneckB.guyC.center guy77.The 稳索can adjust the derrick.A. tackleB. guyC. union purchase78.Adjust the 中心稳索please.A. gooseneckB.guyC.center guy79.The 侧稳索has gone wrong.A. side guyB.guyC.center guy80.What’s wrong with 千斤索？A. topping lift blockB.topping liftC.topside guy81.千斤索滑车组to be greased well.A. topping lift blockB.topping liftC.topside guy82.There are two 起货机at each hatch.A. winchB. craneC. jumbo boom83. A 克令吊is at the wharf.A. derrickB. craneC. jumbo boom84.The 浮吊can float on water used to load and unload the cargo.A. float craneB. jumbo boomC. union purchase4) 职务名称:85..The 船长takes the command of the ship.A. captainB. chief officerC. chief engineer86.The captain is also called _______A. masterB.mateC.fitter87.The 大副is the head of the deck department.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer88.The chief officer is also called_______.A. A. masterB. chief mateC. fitter89.The二副takes care of the chart.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer90.The三副is in charge of the fire-fighting equipment.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer91. 水手长is good at making knots.A. O.S.B.The bosunC.A.B.5).货物名称：92.There is no危急cargo on board .A.93.This is the 易燃cargo.A.inflammableB. dangerousC.explosive94.This is the 易碎cargo.A.inflammableB. dangerousC.fragile95.This is the__易爆_____cargo.96.This is the易腐蚀cargo.97.This is the 有毒cargo.98.有害substances have toxic effect.A.corrosiveB. noxiousC. explosive99.This is the 气味cargo.100.This is the干粉cargo.101.This is the 湿cargo.102.Is that 〔重〕cargoA. smellB. heavyC. light103.Is that the 轻泡货？A. smellB. heavyC. light104.The 桶装货can be loaded by cargo net.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo105.The 袋装货can’t be unloaded by hooks.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo106. The 箱装货can be handled by cargo tray.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo107. The 笨重货must be handled by jumbo boom or crane on shore.A. awkward cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo108. The珍贵货must be watched carefully.A. VCB. PCC. A+B109.The 包装货to be loaded and unloaded by cargo sling.A. bagged cargoB. packed cargoC. cased cargo110. The非包装货to be loaded and discharged by belt conveyer.A. non-packed cargoB. B. packed cargoC. cased cargo111. The精致货must be handled with care.A. bagged cargoB. delicate cargoC. cased cargo112. The地脚货must be bagged.A. bagged cargoB. delicate cargoC. sweepings2.英译汉6)驾驶台设备113. chronometer A.天文钟 B. 车钟 C. 六分仪114. telegraph A. 车钟 B. 六分仪 C. 船钟115. sextant A. 望远镜 B. 步话机 C. 六分仪116. binoculars A. 护目镜 B.望远镜 C. 磁罗经117. chart A. 电子海图 B.海图 C. 无线118.VHF set A. 自动舵 B. 甚高频无线电 C.话罗经119. autopilot A. 自动舵 B. 自动引水 C. 机动船120. radar A. 无线电 B. 雷达 C. 收音机121. scan ner A. 雷达天线 B. 环型天线 C. 垂直天线122. aerials A. 天线123. antenna A.天线124. loop A.频率B.雷达天线B. 接地B. 环型天线B. 磁罗经C. 磁罗经C.C. 仪器C. 罗经复示器125.magnetic compasses A. 陀罗罗经yro compasses A. 陀罗罗经 B. 磁罗经 C. 罗经复示器cho sounder A. 测向仪 B. 回声测深仪 C. 测深孔adio direction finder A. 回声测深仪 B. 陀罗罗经 C. 无线电测向仪129.arine radar A. 船用雷达 B. 甚高频无线 C. 超声波raft indicator A. 测深仪 B. 吃水指示器 C. 压力表131. ballast pump room A. 压载水舱 B. 水泵房 C. 压载泵舱132. navigational aids A.助航设备 B. 航行警告 C. 主罗经133. instrument A. 装置 B. 仪器 C. 计程仪A. 装置B. 仪器C. 计程仪7)工具名称135. adjustable (shifting )spanner A.活络扳手 B. 钳子 C. 锤子136. box spanner A. 套筒扳手 B. 活络扳手 C. 梅花扳手137. electric hand saw machine A. 梅花扳手 B. 锤子 C. 电动手锯机138. duck bill pliers A. 活络扳手 B. 扁嘴钳 C. 锤子139. vice A. 台钳 B. 扁嘴钳 C. 钳子140. pipe wrench A. 斜口钳 B. 凿子 C. 管钳141. chisel A. 钢丝钳 B. 凿子 C. 管钳142. drill A. 锉 B. 扳子 C. 钻143. file A. 锉 B. 扳子 C. 钻144. hack saw A. 钢锯 B. 钢丝钳 C. 凿子145. side cutting pliers A. 钢锯 B. 钢丝钳 C. 凿子146. ring spanner A. 套筒扳手 B. 活络扳手 C. 梅花扳手147. claw hammer A. 敲锈锤 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手148. scraper A. 刮刀 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手149. chipping hammer A. 敲锈锤 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手150. flat brush A. 钢丝刷 B. 平板刷 C. 废棉纱151. wire brush A. 钢丝刷 B. 平板刷 C. 废棉纱152. saw A. 钢锯 B. 锯 C. 凿子153. nut A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销154. bolt A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销155. through bolt B. 螺栓 C. 开口销156. split pin A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销157. socket wrench A. 管子钳 B. 套筒扳手 C. 手钻158. pipe wrench A. 管子钳 B. 套筒扳手 C. 手钻159. nail A. 钉子 B. 螺丝 C. 钢丝8)油漆及涂料名称160. paint A.油漆 B.上油漆 C. A+B161. grey topside A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆162. white gloss exterior A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆163. buff cream paint A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆164. deck red A.甲板红漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆165. green boottopping A.奶黄漆 B.绿水线漆 C.船壳灰漆166. hold aluminum A.耐热油漆 B.船壳白漆 C.货舱银漆167. heat resistant paint A.耐热油漆 B.船壳白漆 C.货舱银漆168. anti-fouling paint A.耐热油漆 B.防污漆 C.货舱银漆169. varnish A. 凡立水 B.清漆 C.货舱银漆170. bitumen A.耐热油漆 B.沥清 C.货舱银漆171. cement wash A.耐热油漆 B.沥清 C.水泥涂料172. thinner A.耐热油漆 B.稀释剂 C.水泥涂料173. primer A.底漆 B.稀释剂 C.水泥涂料174. red lead A.耐热油漆 B.红丹漆 C.水泥涂料9) 系缆设备,缆绳及其它175. windlass A. 锚机 C. 绞车176. dolphin A. 系缆桩 B. 羊角 C. 起货机177. bitt A. 锚机 B. 系缆桩 C. 绞车178. bollard A. 起货机 B. 羊角 C. 系缆桩179. cleat A. 系缆桩 B. 羊角 C. 起货机180. propeller A. 系缆桩 B. 螺旋浆 C. 起货机181. scupper shoot A. 舷側出水管 B. 羊角 C. 起货机182. hawse pipe A. 舷側出水管 B. 羊角 C. 锚链筒183. chain locker A. 锚链舱 B. 羊角 C. 锚链筒184. chain locker pipe A. 锚链舱 B. 锚链舱管 C. 锚链筒185. fairlead A. 锚链舱 B. 锚链舱管 C. 导缆孔186. mooring hole A. 锚链舱 B. 系泊孔 C. 导缆孔187. center lead A. 锚链舱 B. 系泊孔 C. 中央导缆孔188. Panama lead A. 巴拿马导缆孔 B. 系泊孔 C. 中央导缆孔189. eye splice A. 巴拿马导缆孔 B. 琵琶头 C. 中央导缆孔190. single roller chock A. 中央导缆孔B．单滚轮式导缆钳 C. 双滚轮式导缆钳191. rat guard A. 防鼠挡 B. 琵琶头 C. 中央导缆孔192. hawser A. 大粗缆 B. 回头缆 C. 钢丝缆193 slip line A. 大粗缆 B. 回头缆 C. 钢丝缆194 head line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆195. stern line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆196. spring line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆197. breast line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆198. heaving line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆199. towing line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆200. manila rope A.麻绳 B. 白棕绳 C. A+B201. fiber rope A.麻绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 纤维绳202. nylon rope A.尼龙绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 纤维绳203. lashing wire A.尼龙绳 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 纤维绳204. line-runner A.尼龙绳 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手205. linesboat A.带缆艇 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手206. quarter A.舿 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手207. shackle A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. A+B208. wharf A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. 码头(平) 209. quay A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. 码头(顺岸) 210. jetty A. 码头(平) B. 码头(顺岸) C. 码头(突) 211. pier A. 码头(平) B. 码头(顺岸) C. 码头(突) 212. fender A. 大粗缆 B. 碰垫 C. 钢丝缆213. pirate A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷214. stowaway A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷215. lee side A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷216. masthead light A. 锚链舱管 B. 桅灯 C. 系泊孔217. side light(Pt)---red light A. 舷灯〔左〕红 B. 舷灯〔右〕绿 C. 艉灯---白色218. side light(SB)---greenA. 舷灯〔左〕红B. 舷灯〔右〕绿C. 艉灯---白色light219. stern light---white light A. 舷灯〔左〕红 B. 舷灯〔右〕绿 C. 艉灯---白色220. towing light---yellow light A. 拖带灯—黄色 B. 艉灯---白色 C. 舷灯〔左〕红221. inflatable life jacket A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 过重货222. line-throwing appliance A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 过重货223. hydrostatic release unit A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 静水压力释放器224. rolling hitch A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结225. reef knot A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结226. bowline A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结227. clove knot A. 粗缆绳 B. 丁香结 C. 缩帆结228. figure-eight knot A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结229. stopper knot A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结230. double sheet b e nd A. 细缆 B. 单套结 C. 双编结231. sheet bend A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结232. round turn and two half hitches A. 系紧 B. 旋圆两半结 C. 船舶上缘233. gunwale A. 系紧 B. 旋圆两半结 C. 船舶上缘234. preventive guy chain A. 卸扣 B. 保险稳索Ｃ. 锚冠235. oily water A. 医生 B. 含油污水 C. 油渣236. davit A. 医生 B. 吊艇柱 C. 支架237. manhole A. 人孔 B. 吊艇柱 C. 紧急排放口238. A. 水手刀 B. 三角锉刀 C. 引水员239. turn-buckle screw A. 手钩 B. 左锚 C. 伸缩螺丝240. short cargo chain A．短链B．吊货短链C．长货链三. 缩写词1. RPM A. 每分钟转数 B. 百万分率 C. 船用柴油2.MDO A. 每分钟转数 B. 百万分率 C. 船用柴油3.TEU A. 二十英尺标准箱位 B. 四十英尺标准箱位 C. 马力4. HP A.百万分率 B. 船用柴油 C.每分钟转数5. PPM A. 百万分率 B. 船用柴油 C. 每分钟转数6.COW A. 压载水柜 B. 原油洗舱 C. 专用压载舱7. ISPS A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安方案 C. 专用压载舱8. CBT A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安方案 C. 专用压载舱9. SBT A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安方案 C. 专用压载舱10.WBT A. 原油洗舱 B. 当地时间 C. 压载水柜11.LT A. 轻泡货 B. 驳船 C. 当地时间A. 能见度B. 平安工作负荷C.海上人命平安公约13. WX A. 平安工作负荷 B. 天气C.能见度14. MV A.机动船 B. 挪威船级社C.巨型油轮15. VIS A. 平安工作负荷 B. 天气C.能见度16. DNV A.机动船 B. 挪威船级社C.巨型油轮17.ULCC A.机动船 B. 超大油轮C.巨型油轮18. VLCC A.机动船 B. 超大油轮C.巨型油轮19. PRC A.中华人民共和国 B. 美国 C. 英国20. USA A.美国 B. 德国 C 英国21. GMDSS A. 全球海上遇险与平安系统 B. 平安工作负荷C.海上人命平安公约22.MARPOL A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际海事组织C. 危急品规则23. COSCO A. 中国远洋运输〔集团〕公司 B. 挪威船级社 C. 海上人命平安公.约24. SOLAS A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际平安管理规则 C. 国际劳工组织25. ISM Code A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际平安管理规则 C. 自动雷达标绘仪26. ARPA A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际平安管理规则 C. 自动雷达标绘仪27. O.S. A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副28. A.B. A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副29. C/O A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副30. S/O A. 二副 B. 一水C.大副31. T/O A. 二副 B. 三副C.大副32. IMO A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际海事组织C. 国际平安管理规则33. GPS A. 危急品规则 B. 全球卫星定位系统 C 自动雷达标绘仪34. ST’B A. 右舷 B. 左舷C. 艏向35. P’t A. 右舷 B. 左舷C. 艏向36. ab’m A. 正横 B. 左舷C. 艏向A. 天测船位B. 陆测船位C. 真方位A. 天测船位B. 锚位C. 真方位A. 天测船位B. 陆测船位C. 真方位A. 天测船位B. 陆测船位C. 真方位四. 标示1.A. NO NAKED FIRE!B. NO SMOKING!C.NO DROPPING2.A. NO NAKED FIRE!B. NO SMOKING!C.NO DROPPING!3.A. BE CAREFUL FIRE!B. HANDLE WITH CARE!C. CAUTION WITH FIRE!4.A. POWER!B. RADIATION!C. QUIET!5..A. KEEP ON END!B. KEEP UP!C. KEEP DOWN!6.A. INFLAMMABLEB..FRAGILEC. EXPLOSIVE7.A. .NO HOOKS!B. BE QUIET!C. NO SPITTING!8.A. KEEP DRY!B. KEEP COOL!C. KEEP IN DARK9.A. KEEP COOL!B. KEEP DRYC. KEEP IN DARK!10.A. KEEP IN DARKB. FREE FROM OIL!C. KEEP AWAY FROM RADIATION!11.A. INFLAMMABLEB..FRAGILEC. EXPLOSIVE12.A. INFLAMMABLE GASB. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GASC. EXPLOSIVE GAS13.A. ODOROUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS14.A. ODOROUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS15.A. INFECTIOUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS16.A. INFECTIOUSB. CORROSIVEC. POISONOUS17.A.INFLAMMABLE GASB. INFLAMMABLE LIQUIDC. EXPLOSIVE GAS18.A.INFLAMMABLE SOLIDB. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GASC. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID19.A.INFLAMMABLE SOLIDB. SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTIONC. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID20..A.INFLAMMABLE IF NOT KEEP DRYB.SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTIONC.INFLAMMABLE LIQUID21.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!22.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!23.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!24.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!25.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!26.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!27.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C.WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!28.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C.WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!29.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!30.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING CAP,PLEASE!31.A.WEAR PROTECTING JACKET,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR LIFE JACKET, PLEASE!32.A.WEAR PROTECTING JACKET,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!33. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE34. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE35. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE36.A. LOST & FOUNDB.LEFT LUGGAGEC. LUGGAGE TROLLEY37.A. LOST & FOUNDB.LEFT LUGGAGEC. LUGGAGE TROLLEY38.A. LUGGAGE TROLLEYB. CURRENCY EXCHANGEC. SETTLE ACCOUNTS39.A. LUGGAGE TROLLEYB. CURRENCY EXCHANGEC. SETTLE ACCOUNTS40A.LUGGAGE TROLLEYB. CURRENCY EXCHANGEC. SETTLE ACCOUNTS第二部分选择填空一. 根底语法及交际英语部分1.She is________old doctor.A. aB. anC. /2.The duty sailor is greeting ________visitor .A. aB. anC. the3.There is _____a new map of the world on the wall.A.. theB. aC. an4.There is________ARPA on the bridge.A. theB. aC. an5.They are _______sailors.A. /B. theC. a6.One day ___old seaman went ashore after his ship got alongside ______ Singapore.A. an/ /B. a/ theC. / / the7._______Beijing is _______capital of our country.A. /, theB. The /theC. the/ a8.Can you speak _______EnglishA. /B. aC. the9.We are Chinese ________. We ___________ the deck department of a big vessel.A seamen/ belong to B. seaman/belong C. seaman/ belonging to10.We work ____ the deck every day.A. atB. inC. on11.We often clean ________ when we stand watch from __________ .A. the deck/ 04-08B. the bridge/04-08C. superstructure/04-0812.We always keep equipment on deck ____________.A. in good orderB. at good orderC. for good order13.This is the bridge. It is very ______ and _______.A. clean /tidyB. clear/tidilyC. cleanest/tidy14.The computer system _________ the ECDIS.A. controllingB. controlC. controls15.We ________ the deck machinery every day.A. maintainedB. maintainingC. maintain16.Let me__________ some of my guestsA. introduce you to B introduce to you C introduce you17.How long ______ you worked on boardA. hasB. have18.I ______noticed the sweepings _______ baggedA. have/had beenB. / /had beenC.am/ /19.This ship is ____than that one.A. largerB. largestC. large20. He is ______on board the ship.A. youngerB. the youngestC. youngest21. This engine is _______than that one.A.more owerfulB. powerfulC. powerfuler22. The heavy bolt is ______than the small one.A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavily23. He speak English _____than you.A. betterB. goodC. best24. AC. Is as useful______ DC.A. asB. thanC. to25. Which is ______, this one or that oneA. longerB. longC. longest26. He is the _____seaman in our company.A. oldB. olderC. oldest27. 9:50 A. Ten to ten. B. To to nine C. Fifty to ten28. 8:30 A. Half to eight B. Half past eight C. Half to half29. 12:05 A. Five past twelve B. Five to twelve C. Zero five to twelve30. 10:00 A. Ten o’clcok B. Ten past ten C. Ten to ten31. 0015 A. Zero zero one five B. Zero past zero C. One five to zero32. 19:50 A. One nine five zero to eight B. One nine five zero C. One nine past nine33. _____ ---It’s ten past five. A. What’s the date B.What’s the time C. What day34. What’s the date today A. Monday B. May 2 . C. Ten past nine.35. What day is it toay A. Monday B. May 2 . C. Ten past nine.36. Our National Day is on A. October 1. B. October 1 C. 1 October37. What is ______LOA A. your B. you C. yours38. Can I help ______ A. your B. you C. yoursA. WeB. OurC. Ours39. ______National Day is onOctober 1.40. What is _______draft A. your B. you C. yours41. This is not _____car. A. me B. my C. mine42. ______boat is big. A. Their B. Them C. They43. This is_______brush. A. he B. his C. he’s44. Is the captain on board A. he’s B. he doesn’t C. Yes, he is.A. MyB. IC. Me45. _____ETA at pilot is2200LT.46. ._____are engineers andA. WeB.Ourofficers.47. ______is an old doctor.48. _____is ______captain.49. _____is a fine day today. B. Its C. It’s50. _____are from China. A. We B. Our51. They _______the main compass a thorough check this afternoon.A. will giveB. giveC. gives52. It ______ (be)time to go to work.A. isB. will beC. was53.The PSC officers ______ on board tomorrow.A. not comeB. will not comeC. don’t come54.W here ______ he ______。

第一章公共用语口述题1. Please say something about your hometown. 请评价一下你的家乡例一(简单)(1) My hometown is Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city. 我的家乡是大连。

大连是一座美丽的城市。

It is in the Liaoning Province, facing the Bohai Sea. 它是在辽宁省,面对渤海。

There are about 5 million people in the city. 大约有500万人在城市。

(2) It is a famous tourist coastal city in China. Its climate around the year is suitable and comfortable for living. 它是著名的旅游沿海城市，整年的气候很合适,舒适对于的生活。

The sky is blue and the air is clean. There are many famous spots attracting many tourists every year. 天空是蓝色的,空气是那么清新。

有许多著名的景点每年吸引了很多游客。

(3) The specialties of Dalian is the seafood. There are many good restaurants providing delicious seafood. 大连特色是海鲜。

有很多好的餐厅提供可口的海鲜。

例二（稍难）I come from Zhoushan我来自舟山Zhoushan is a city in Zhejiang province舟山是浙江省一个城市It is a small city with a population of about 100,000. 这是一个小城市的人口大约10万It is located by the sea. It is a famous tourist city. 它坐落在海边。

Chapter 1 Daily EnglishLesson 1I. Answering the questions.1. What’s your date of birth?________.（May 1st 1985.）2. What’s your seaman book number?The number is R1235.3. Where are you from ?I’m from Guangdong China.4. What’s your captain’s nationality?He is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?I think safety is the most important thing on board.6. Which ports do you often call at?I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on.7. What’s your marital status?I’m single.8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take about one week.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?I wish to take Economy class.10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, I do.II. Topics.1. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.12. Say something about your family.a) Members of your family.b) Their occupations.c) Their hobbies and characteristics.There are _____ people in my family.My grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, sister and me.My father is a worker( farmer, teacher, doctor, company staff, government staff, seafarer)My mother is a ___________.(housewife)They work very hard to support my education at school.I am very thankful to them.My father likes reading newspaper very much.(watching TV, playing cards)My mother likes shopping very much.My father and mother are very kindMy father is a man of few words and he talks little.My mother is talkative and she talks a lot.I love my family very much.3. Please say something about your hometown.a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown.b) The environment and customs of your hometown.c) The specialties of your hometown.My hometown is located in the southeast part of China.It is a seashore city.There are 3 million people in my hometown.My hometown is developing very fast.The environment in my hometown is very good.People keep their traditional customs.Fishery industry is important to my hometown.It is a major fishery products providing place in China.Nowadays, my hometown has rapid development in tourism.Thousands of tourists from different parts of China and other countries visit my hometown. And people’s living standard has been improved greatly.I am very proud of my hometown.4. Please say something about your responsibilities on boarda) Your position on board..b) Your daily work on board..c) Your duties on board .My position on board is A.B. I am under the Bosun’s Leader, when keep watching, l am under the command of the duty officer.1)before leaving a port, I must test the steering gear, check navigational lights andsignal lights.2)Hoist and low down the Flag, turn on and turn off all kinds of light.3)When sailing at sea, maneuver the steer according to the orders from captain, dutyofficer or pilot.4)Properly change the pilot according to the orders from the duty officer.5)Responsible for the sanitary work in and out of the bridge.6)Rig and take in the pilot ladder and gangway on time.7)When berthing, engage in mooring and unmooring operation.8)Do the Repair and maintenance under the arrangement of the bosun.一级水手在水手长直接领导下，值班时听从值班驾驶员指挥。

水手英语会话答案Chapter 1Lesson 1 Daily English口述1、Please say something about yourself(介绍下自己的情况)1）Your name ,age, rank, working experiences, hobbies (姓名，年龄，职务，工作经验，兴趣爱好)2）Your daily work （你的日常工作）3）Your spare time activities （你的业余时间活动）1)My name is xxx, I am 21 years old, I am from Shandong( province).I am a student( now),I like reading books, playing football (我的名字是xxx，我现在21岁，我来自山东省，现在我是一名学生，喜欢读书，踢足球)2）Every day, I get up at 6 o’clock, read English （loudly for ten minutes ）and have breakfast. then begin my study of a day (每天我6点钟起床并大声读英语10分钟，然后吃早餐。

随后就开始了一天的学习)3）In my spare time, I like reading, watching TV ,playing football and so on(在课余时间，我喜欢读书，看电视，踢足球等等)2、Please say something about your family (说一下关于你家庭的情况)a、Members of your family （你的家庭成员）b、Their occupations （他们的职业）c、Their hobbies and characteristics （他们的爱好和特点）1)I have a very happy family. There are three members in my family, my parents/my mother, my father and I. We live in a small city （我有一个非常幸福的家庭，我们家有三个成员，我的父母/我的母亲，我的父亲和我,我们生活在一个小城市里）2）My father is a worker（in a factory）, my mother is a teacher （in a middle school ）（我父亲是一家工厂的工人，我母亲是一所中学的老师）3）My father likes watching TV, my mother likes shopping. My father is very strict ,but my mother is very kind（and friendly）（我父亲喜欢看电视，我母亲喜欢购物。