高职单招英语模拟试卷2
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高职单招英语模拟试卷2一、单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1、Which do you like,melons _________ peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but2、— Do you like a hamburger?— ________.A.Yes,I do.B.No,I like it.C.Please give me pizza.D.Rice is OK.3、We don’t know the woman ________ wants to see you.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who4、— Mum,I don’t have anybody to play with.Can I have a pet?— ________ Our apartment is too small.B.I hope so.C.Anything else?D.T m afraid not.5、Will you ________ to a restaurant with me?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went6、— ________ will you come back?— In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How long7、All passengers ________ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought8、—________ is Danny’s birthday?— ________ on June 8.A.What;It'sC.When;It'sD.What;It is9、— _________?— It is warm and sunny.A.How are youB.How is the weatherC.How old are youD.How much is it10、The manager sounded ________ on the phone.He offered to show us around the company.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously二、语言应用(每小题2分,共20分)1、Do you think where it is likely to be?A.In a pet shop.B.In a store.C.In a restaurant.2、Mrs Lily ordered a beef steak and a cup of coffee,she needed to pay ________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$163、From the road sign,we have to drive ________ kilometers to the Kings Canyon.A.244B.264C.2734、Alice is searching for something on the website,the pop-up window reminds that she has to________ first before searching.A.apply for a membershipB.pay for the membershipC.do nothing for the membership5、Angel has MP3 at ________ off.A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%6、Angel’s sale is only for _________.A.two daysB.five daysC.six daysD.a week7、How many will the cleaner get a day?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.8、George plans to visit Kite Museum next week.He can go there _________.A.at any timeB.on MondayC.on WednesdayD.on Saturday9、On Saturday morning Harry Pouter magic show may end at _________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:3010、Where may it be?A.In a shop.B.In a store.C.In a restaurant.三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)1、ARead the suggestions for making an English speech.a.Looking at and talking to one person in the audience (观众)helps keep you natural,but it feels foolish talking to only one person.Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.b.The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear.They need your help.Slow down,pause(停顿)and guide the audience through your talk.Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.c.Make your voice a little lower than normal.Listeners like to listen to a relatively(相对)deep voice.d.When you talk,try to be as natural as possible.Dont try to memorize your words and read or recite(背诵)them to your audience.You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.e.You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways.Some of them may not know what you are talking about.Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages.f.Concentrate on what you want to say.If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势),you will feel uncomfortable.g.It’s true that there are some differencesbetween American English and British English,but theyll not cause much difficulty for listeners,so just speak the way you’re used to.Choose a suggestion for each of the following students according to their problems.Paul:I don’t think I can talk fluently(流利)because i t’s difficult for me to remember all the words.A.aB.bC.cD.d2、Billy:When I come face to face with the audience,where should my eyes fall upon?Do I have to look front,or look around from time to time?A.aB.cC.eD.f3、Amy:When I am talking,I can’t help waving(挥动)my hands,for I think it can help me express what I want to say better.But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.A.dB.eC.fD.g4、Betty:I know that it’s not right to speak fast.But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g5、Tony:Should I talk in American English or British English?A.aB.bC.cD.6、BKunming is the capital of Yunnan.It’s a city with a l ong history.Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000.Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place,Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live there.You can see that great changes have taken place here.A lot of tall buildings.cinemas and hospitals have been put up.You can cross the streets overfootbridges in the city.You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city.People’s lives are becoming better and better.At weekend or on holiday,people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways.In winter,people especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills.From the top of Hills,you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming.Far away from the Hills.you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hill.After supper,families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city,EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden.A little farther away from the southeast of the city.a special forest welcomes you.It is not a tree forest,but a stone forest.So it is called the Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really friendly.They often invite their friends home to try delicious food,like rice or noodles.If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food,please visit her yourself.What’s the population of Kunming?A.Over five million.B.Over five thousand.C.Over five billion.D.Over five hundred.7、The weather in Yunnan is ________.A.the same in different placesB.neither too hot nor too coldC.different in different placesD.different in the same place8、The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ________.A.personB.hillC.shopD.film star9、________ is known to people all over the world.A.The Western HillsB.The Stone ForestC.The Golden TempleD.EXPO Garden10、The writer of this passage wants to _________.A.invite tourists to KunmingB.visit KunmingC.taste her foodD.know more about Kunming参考答案:【一、单项选择】1~5CADDA6~10ACCB【二、语言应用】1~5ACCAA6~10DBDD【三、阅读理解】1~5DACAD6~10ACBD11。
(完整版)高职单招英语模拟试卷2高职英语模拟试卷(考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分)第一部分:基础知识(50 分)第一节:单词辨音(一)、从以下各组中,找出与前方的单词的划线部分读音同样的单词(每题 1 分,合计 10 分):()1.salt A. half B. almost C. alcoholic D. postal()2.receive A. recent B. rebuild C. recovery D. recitation()3.maps A. meals B. hands C. desks D. eyes()4.says A. say B. saying C. said D. pays()5.brought A. thought B. though C. through D. enough(二)从以下各题的 A、B、C、D 中选出一个划线部散发音与其余三个不一样的选项:()6. A. earn B. early C. heard D. heart()7. A. think B. with C. thirsty D. worth()8. A. climb B. expensive C. arrive D. lifetime()9. A. is B. his C. this D. these()10. A. Christmas B. church C. French D. charge第二节:词语解说从以下各题的 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思邻近的选项(每题 1 分,合计 15 分)()11. We have a lot of things to consider before we can decide.A. rememberB. think aboutC. doD. discuss()12. I shall call on my English teacher this Saturday morning.A. needB. telephoneC. visitD. write a letter to()13. Students are required to go home and ask their fathers to give up smoking.A. stopB. offerC. keep doingD. let on()14. Don ’ t worry. The doctor will be hereinno time.A. in a little timeB. no longerC. in some timeD. at once()15. It ’ s too cold to go swimming today;inaddition, it’ s beginning to rain.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. expect()16. Thanks to the help of our teacher, we have made great progress in maths.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. Because of()17. My younger brother is no more than seven years old.A. not more thanB. not older thanC. onlyD. over()18. The last class will be over before long.A. long beforeB. soonC. not longerD. long ago()19. Do you care for black tea, Mr. Smith?A. fond ofB. take care ofC. look afterD. like()20. There are a number of students on the playground.A. a lot ofB. lotsC. muchD. the number of(完整版)高职单招英语模拟试卷2()21. Mr. Smith left his office so late that hecouldn ’ t catchthe last bus.A. lostB. missedC. did not seeD. did not hear()22. How much did you spend on these books?A. pay onB. payC. take onD. pay for()23. The teacher tries her best to do well in everything.A. be well atB. do good inC. be good atD. be good in()24. Look out! Don ’ t stay there. The train is coming.A. Be carefulB. Look out ofC. Look roundD. Look at()25. We saw her on the way to the library just now.A. right nowB. just a momentC. alreadyD. a moment ago第三节:语法知识从以下各题的 A 、B、C、 D 中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项(每题 1 分,合计 25 分)()26. --- Can I borrow your dictionary?---.A. Yes, help yourselfB. No, you can’ tC. Yes, you can borrowD. Yes, go on()27. His mother didn’ t him to go to the party, but he still went out.A. letB. getC. agreeD. allow()28. He will die the doctors operate at once.A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless()29. --- Have you ever been to Guangzhou?--- Yes, I there once when I was a child.A. wentB. have beenC. would goD. allow()30. I found speaking really in English though I can do a lot of reading.A. easyB. hardC. wellD. good()31. I will him about it as soon as he comes back.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk()32. --- I don’ t have much knowledge about country music for my paper.--- Why not get some from Internet?A. instructionB. informationC. messageD. advice()33. We have had the TV set for ten years. Shall we change it a new one?A. toB. intoC. forD. with()34. Is there a shop near here I can buy some postcards?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. if()35. --- Why don’ t we go out for a drive this weekend?---.A. Yes, pleaseB. I think soC. Yes, that’ s all rightD. That’ s a good idea ()36. He was sure that Mathilde lost her necklace in the palace onher way home.A. both, andB. not only, but alsoC. whether, orD. either, or()37. I ’ m sure he will come to see me before he abroad.A. goB. goesC. is going toD. will go()38. We together when we were young.A. were used to swimB. are used to swimmingC. have been used to swimD. used to swim()39. --- “does Mr. Lee go to Shanghai on business?”--- “ At least twice a year.”A. WhenB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long()40. Excuse me, Mrs. Jones. Would you mind me a favour?A. makingB. doingC. to makeD. to do()41. It is difficult to carry on the discussion with all this around us.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. nonsense()42. Some meat got rotten easily,?A. didn’ t theyB. didn’ t itC. wasn ’ t itD. weren’ t they ()43. Every clerk finds pleasant to work under such a great and wise manager.A. thatB. itC. thisD. to be()44. You ’ d better.A. to have cut your hairB. to have your hair cutC. have your hair cutD. had cut your hair()45. She spoke too quickly.A. to understandB. to be understoodC. not to understandD. not to be understood()46. “I be home before supper?”you“neednNo, ’ t. ”A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Ought to()47. Yu must hand in your report tomorrow.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands word()48. He decided to visit the family Friday night.A. atB. onC. inD. over()49. Father gave him on how to choose his favorite specialty.A. an adviceB. some adviceC. advicesD. the advice()50. Looking about the classroom, Petty was surprised to find she didn of the students there.A. someB. anyC. noneD. every第二部分:综合能力( 100 分)第一节:完形填空阅读下边的短文,并从 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项(每题 1 分,共 20 分)Once you have reached London , you can go51in taxis, buses, or by 52. I myself like the53 , as it is rapid, easy and cheap. There are so many cars and buses in London that one 54drive along the roads quickly55 many stops. The underground is therefore usually quicker than taxis or buses. If youdo not know London 56 , it is very difficult to find the bus you57. You can take a taxi, but it is much more expensive58the underground or a bus.59 the underground you find good maps60tell you the names of the stations and61you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find your62 .Let us63that I have just arrived64London from France. My train stops at Cambridge. I, therefore, have to get from Victoria Station to Liverpool Street Station. If I have a lot of things to carry, I have to take a taxi, 65 , as I have already said, is much more expensive than a bus or the underground. If I have not many things to66, I can go67some stairs from Victoria Station to the underground station,68an electric train there and go69under the ground to Liverpool Street Station, where I will again come out70the light of day to continue my trip.()51.A. forward B.on C. ahead D. about()52.A. underground B. a undergroundC. an undergroundD. the underground()53.A. former B. earlier C. later D. latter()54.A. can B. cannot C. doesn ’ t enable to D. is able to ()55.A. have B. haven’ t C. with D. without()56.A. very good B. very well C. very little D. very many ()57.A. take B. get C. want D. like()58.A. rather than B. to C. then D. than()59.A. On B. At C. Onto D. Into()50.A. which B. on which they C. in which they D. from which they()61.A. answer B. show C. teach D. explain to()62.A. street B. road C. way D. address()63.A. think B. suggest C. propose D. suppose()64.A. for B. to C. on D. in()65.A. what B. which C. that D. where()66.A. carry B. carrying C. be carrying D. carried()67.A. down B. downward C. down in D. down on()68.A. enter B. enter in C. enter on D. enter onto()69.A. to B. at C. along D. from()70.A. for B. onto C. at D. into第二节:阅读理解仔细阅读以下五篇短文,阅读后,请选出各篇短文后试题的正确答案(每题 2 分,共 50 分)(1 )In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “ weight problem ”To. many people the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days peopleworked harder physically, walked more, used machine much less, and didn’ t television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat moreon average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as 1979 study of3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people onthe average.Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by theresearch group at Standford University School of Medicine found the followinginteresting fact; The more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran,the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lostthe greatest amount of body fat.()71. What kind of physical problem do many grown–up Americans have?A. They are too thin.B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat.D. They lose too much body fat.()72. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500Americans, about how many of them will have a weight problem?A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 150()73. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “ weight problem ”?A.Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C.There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D.We don ’ t know because the information is not given.()74. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, the Americans of 1910A. ate more food and had more physical activities.B. ate less food but had more activities.C. ate less food and had less physical exercise.D. had more weight problems.()75. What have modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less, but eat more food.(2)Geriatrics is a new branch of medicine that studies diseases of older people. Inthe past one hundred years medical science has become successful in conqueringmany diseasesthat used to kill large numbers of people. As a result many morepeople are living today in the older age groups. These large groups of older peoplehave their own medical problems, and the study and treatment of these is called geriatrics (老年病学) . The doctor who specializes in them is a geriatrician.Of course older people have many of the same diseases as younger people, butthey are more likely to get some diseases and less likely to get others; so thegeriatrician specializes in the diseases that older people are most likely to havetrouble with. These are diseases that have something to do with parts, or organs(器官) , of the body which may gradually(逐渐) wear out. Mainly it is the veins(静脉)and arteries (动脉) ,or blood vessels(血管) , that wear out in suchplaces as the heart (causing heart trouble), or the brain (causing cerebralhemorrhage, or bleeding within the brain). Cancer(癌) is another disease studiedby geriatrics because it is often caused by long wear and irritation in different partsof the body. Also, there is mental disease that can be caused by the wearing out ofblood vessels of the brain in older people. It is like mental disease in younger peopleexcept that they usually cannot remember things, or think clearly. In all disease ofgeriatrics older people need much care and attention.()76. Geriatrics is.A. the study of the illnesses that affect old people and the methods of treatingthemB. the medical problems of old ageC. a kind of diseases of old peopleD. a kind of new medicine()77. In the second sentence,“ conquering” means.A. getting control ofB. studyingC. discoveringD.fighting against()78. Cerebral hemorrhage is.A. serous bleeding from broken blood vessels inside a person’ s brainB. a disease caused by bleeding within the brainC. a mental diseaseD. a cancer()79.who get mental illness usually cannot remember things.A. Younger peopleB. Older peopleC. WomenD. Men()80. From this article we can know that.A. organs of older people may wear out easilyB. the wearing out of the organs can be easily brokenC. the wearing out of the organs can cause a lot of diseasesD. diseases of older people are mainly caused by organs of the boby.(3)One cold afternoon is 1937 a football game was taking place. The players were students at Harard University, near Boston, in the United States of America.American football is a rough game in which it is easy to get hurt. The players areusually strong, solid young men, but on this occasion one player was tall and thin.He wasn’ t really strong enough for football. Buthe was keen to succeed in spite ofthat. He loved outdoor games and played most of them well. Whatever he did, he didwith all his heart. He was John Fitzgerald Kennedy.Twenty-three years later he would become President of the United States.()81. The players are easy to get hurt in American football gamebecause.A. the game is very roughB. the players are youngC. the weather is coldD. some players are not strong()82. The following statements are true about Kennedy except.A. he was interested in outdoor gamesB. he once studied at Harward universityC. he was tall and strong enough to be a football playerD. he was once elected president of the U. S.()83. According to the passage,and young men seemed to bemore fit to be football players.A. tall, thinB. strong, solidC. short, fatD. heavy, keen()84. The sentence“ he was keen to succeed in spite of that.” meansA. he was sharp and quick to succeed though he was tallB. he was brave and strong to succeed though he was thinC. he was important and clever to succeed though he was not strongD. he was active and eager to succeed though he was not heavy()85. When the author says “ Whateverhe did, he did with all his heart. He”wants to imply(示意) Kennedy was a man.A. warm-heartedB. seriousC. activeD. quiet(4)Jack Hawkins was the football coach at an American college, and he was alwaystrying to find good players, but they weren’ t always accepted by the college.One day the coach brought an excellent young player to the dean(教务长)of the college and asked for admission(能够进入) without taking an examination.“ Well,”the dean said after thinking for a while,“ I’ d better ask him a few questions fi Then he turned to the student and asked him some very easy questions, butthe student didn ’knowt any of the answer. At last he said, “ Well,what ’fivestimes seven? ”The student thought for a long time and then answered,-six. ” “ ThirtyThe dean who was very serious and strict in his work, threw up his hands andlooked at the coach hopelessly, but the coach said earnestly(仔细地)“ Oh, please let him in, sir! He was only wrong by two.”()86. In this passage the writer told us that.A. none of the sportsmen is not good at arithmeticB. though the player was good at sports, he was too poor at arithmeticC. it was always difficult for best sportsmen to enter collegesD. the coach was very strict in his work()87. It is true that.A. the college would accept all the students who came out at the top insports B. the coach didn ’ t think the playeramadegreat mistakeC. the dean completely agreed to the coach’ s suggestionD. the coach hoped the player could graduate from the college without an exam()88.“ The dean threw up his hands⋯.” suggests. thatA. he wanted to stop the talkB. he could not help the coach any moreC. the player had already passed the examinationD.the player ’ s answer made the dean unhappy()89. What do we know about the coach?A. He had little knowledge of arithmetic.B. He was an excellent football coach.C. He was strict with his players.D. He was satisfied with the player’ s answer.()90. Which of the following might have happened after that?A. The coach succeeded in accepting the player.B. The player was thankful to the coach for his help.C. The dean could do nothing but give in.D. The student failed to enter the college.(5)My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached ournew home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, withmany bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There weresome so-called schools. but what was required of a teacher never went beyond“ reading, writing, and adding. ” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happene to. Live for a time in the area, he was looked on as a wizard .There was simplynothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not knowmuch. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance Ihave now made is upon this store of education, which I have picked up under thepressure of necessity.()91. When the writer was a child,.A. his grandfather died in the state of KentuckyB. his family settled down in the country of IndianaC. Kentucky joined the Union as a member stateD. his family had to move from place to place()92. When the writer was seven , his family moved to an area where.A. educated people were greatly respectedB. only a few had a knowledge of LatinC. people were often attacked by wild animalsD. the land had yet to be farmed()93. The schools in the area.A. were of poor qualityB. offered many kinds of subjectsC. respected those who knew LatinD. hired teachers good at reading, writing, and adding()94. How did the writer look at his early education?A. He believed he met the school requirement.B. He thought he was well-educated.C. He thought it was not satisfactoryD. He believed he was poorly educated.()95. At the time he wrote, the writer.A. had to learn to read , write and add.B. found it necessary to receive advanced educationC. was probably fairly well-educated.D. was dissatisfied with his level of education第三节:英汉翻译(每题 5 分,合计 15 分)请将以下英文段落翻译成汉语。
湖北省武汉市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out2. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why3.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction4. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured5. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise6.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as7.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a8.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which9. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body10.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up11. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere12. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports13.12.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper .A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had14. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in15.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till16.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed17.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off18.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write19.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch20. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked21.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect22.Mary,_________ here——everybody else,stay where you are.eesC.to comeing23.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever24. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world25.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where26.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built27. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves28.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out29. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since30.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise二、汉译英(20题)31. (尽管天气不好), the football game went on and the audience stayed there, cheering for their favorite players.32. 史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。
2023年单招英语模拟试题及答案一. 单项填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)1. I prefer working out the problem someone else for help.A. askB. to askC. askingD. to asking2. -I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.-What do you think to himA. happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened3. -David has made some mistakes in the test.- , and .A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he ;so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So he has; so have you4. -Which book do you want, the chemistry book or the English book-.A. I like allB. Everyone is OKC. Each will doD. Either will do5. This cake is that one. Which of the followingis wrongA. three times the size ofB. three times so big asC. three times bigger thanD. one third as big as6. So was the news that we all got .A. disappointed; disappointingB. disappointing; disappointedC. disappointed ; disappointedD. disappointing; disappointing7. I want to learn more about the American political system, but I don't know where to get the .A. ideaB. informationC. articleD. news8. Miss Smith, their new teacher of English, isEuropean.A. a; anB. the; /C. an: theD. /; a9. No bread eaten by man is as good as got by his own labor.A. oneB. thatC. itD. those10. How time flies! History is coming into .A. the 2000'sB. 2000sC. the 2000D. the twenties11. We have not had for many years.A. such cold day like thisB. so cold day as thisC. as cold a day like thisD. such a cold day as this12. will win the football matchA. Do you think whoB. Who do you thinkC. Whom do you thinkD. Who you will think13. There must be with the computer.A. something serious wrongB. something wrong seriouslyC. something seriously wrongD. something wrong serious14. The questions which are to yours are not easyto answer.A. differentB. similarC. realD. the same15. As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai the students' movements and later the Communist Party of China.A. joined; took part ofB. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took part inD. took part of; joined二.完形填空(每小题分,共 30 分)Jack was a student at Cambridge, but his hometown was in Albans. It was 16 and the family had gone to the seaside. Jack 17 money and came home a week 18 than he had expected to. His train didn't get into Albans until 19 . The last bus had gone, so he had to 20 home. As he was feeling 21 , he took off his shirt to have a 22 .Suddenly the 23 burst open, The police rushed in. They 24 him sit down and began asking him questions."I live here," said Jack, but nobody trusted him. They just 25 questions. Then they 26 one tall, very youngpoliceman to guard him. The rest of them went to 27 the house. Soon the others came 28 with an older man, a police officer. He asked 29 questions, but he listened to Jack's answers."We'll soon 30 this," he said.He went out and came back with a small man. It was Jack's next-door neighbor. He looked at Jack 31 through his thick glasses."Oh, yes, Sir, 32 Mr. Hope." Then he disappeared very quickly. The policemen all looked 33 . They were sure they had caught a thief. "Did he ring you up" asked Jack. The police officer 34 ."He 35 a light and understood your family had all gone away to the seaside."16. A. Autumn B. Winter C. August D. April17. A. lost B. made some C. used up D. borrowed some18. A. earlier B. later C. quicker D. more slowly19. A. noon B. midnightC. the next afternoonD. dinner time20. A. drive B. run C. walk D. return21. A. angry B. ill C. hungry D. hot22. A. walk B. rest C. wash D. look23. A. window B. back door C. wall D. roof24. A. asked B. kept C. ordered D. made25. A. went on asking B. went on to ask C. started to ask D. started asking26. A. saw B. left C. sent D. wanted27. A. keep B. watch C. see D. search28. A. forward B. over C. back D. on29. A. a lot B. no C. the same D. strange30. A. find B. settle C. judge D. know31. A. angrily B. excitedly C. shyly D. carefully32. A. it is B. I am C. he is D. you are33. A. surprised B. disappointed C. relaxed D. interested34. A. laughed B. nodded C. shouted D. murmured35. A. turned on B. saw C. shut D. made三. 阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 20 分)(A)There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language, and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue. There are one billionpeople learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.Is this a good thing, or a bad thing Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures(文化) Or should weworry about the dangers of 'mono-culturalism', a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same musicDoes it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language On the contrary(相反), I would have thought- although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India (where many of them speak at least some English) and Pakistan (the same situation with Ind ia)...If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonalds burgers Surely not. If English becomes more dominant(占主导地位的),will it kill other languages I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but often one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. "The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it's like a rose," he said, "But who would ever want their garden just full of roseWell, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don't necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that 's fine by me.36. By saying "Ask the people of India... and Pakistan"(in Paragraph 3), the author is trying to show that .A. speaking the same language doesn't necessarily bring peaceB. wars can destroy the relationship between two countriesC. English doesn't kill other languagesD. English is widely used in the world37. What does "garden" in the last two paragraphs stand forA. Language.B. Family.C. The world.D. The Earth.38. This passage is mainly about .A. why English has become a global languageB. how many people in the world speak EnglishC. how people in the world learn English as a foreign languageD. how to learn English well四. 短文改错(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)My favourite sport is football. I was a member of 1.our school football team. We practise for three times 2.every week and often watch football match on TV 3.together. Play football not only makes us grow up 4.tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play 5.and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play 6.for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches 7.us the important of obedience. Each player must 8.obey captain, who is the leader of the team. 9.And they must not break the rules too often if we 10.want to win the game.参考答案及解析1-5 DCDDB 6-10 BBDBA 11-15 DBCBB 16-20 CCABC 21-25 DCBDA 26- 30 BDCCB 31-35 DCBBB 36-40 ACDAD 41-45 BCBAC难点解析:36.A。
江苏省扬州市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun2.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring3. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating4. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.5.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which6. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere7.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write8. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness9._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen10. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves11. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked12. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with13.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out14. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at15.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till16.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever17. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as18. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken19.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside20._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told21. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I22. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting23.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a24.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned25. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have26.Mary,_________ here——everybody else,stay where you are.eesC.to comeing27. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting28. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well29. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting30. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make二、汉译英(20题)31. He has a large collection of books, (其中不少是英文版的).32. 他决心继续他的实验,不过他将用另一种方法来做。
江苏省镇江市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write2. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with3.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise4. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring5. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world6.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No,but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned7. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused8. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves9.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where10.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring11. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting12. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting13. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why14.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed15.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun16. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This17.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caughtby a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till18. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept19.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned20. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured21. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating22. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you23. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If24. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports25.Mary,_________ here——everybody else,stay where you are.eesC.to comeing26. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting27.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction28. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well29.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever30.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside二、汉译英(20题)31. 他别无选择but to lay facts before the public exactly as they occurred.32. He was well over thirty before he (取得……资格)a doctor.33. She's out of hospital and (热切地想)to go back to work.34. (没有意义)in arguing further.35. his result (比我们预期的要好)。
江苏省无锡市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with2.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing3. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating4.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught bya birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till5. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is6. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves7.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off8.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up9. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise10._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen11. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere12. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked13.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out14. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This15. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting16.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special17.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun18. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out inour country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring19._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told20.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for21. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world22. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as23.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce24.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever25. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused26.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring27.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside28. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you29. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in30. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept二、汉译英(20题)31. The lunch was excellent, (尤其是第一道菜).32. 不管困难多大,我们都不会失去信心.33. 他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。
陕西省咸阳市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports2.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring3.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten,________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you4. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating5.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed6. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I7. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun8. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured9.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever10. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves11. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why12. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well13. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with14. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring15. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since16.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise17._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen18.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun19. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept20.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce21. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be22.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned23. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body24.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a25. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting26.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing27.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No,but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned28.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out29. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as30.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write二、汉译英(20题)31. 丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。
山东省泰安市高职单招2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a2. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere3. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with4. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which5. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived6. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves7.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever8.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing9. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise10. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since11. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be12. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well13. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This14.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special15. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun16.12.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper .A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had17. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to18. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting19.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals,which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise20.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside21. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body22.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up23.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as24. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in25.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce26. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work.A.onB.upC.uponD.from27.Mary,_________ here——everybody else,stay where you are.eesC.to comeing28. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as29.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which30. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured二、汉译英(20题)31. 我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.The girl________forward to buying a new gold watch.A.referred to lookB.referred to lookingC.referred to looks提示:仔细分析句子结构是选出正确答案的关键。
D.referring to looks2.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learningB.to learnC.to learning提示:细心分清句子结构注意句子中黑体字。
D.of to learn3.To succeed in an scientific experiment,_______.A.carefulness is neededB.carefulness is what one needsC.one needs to be carefulD.one needs being careful提示:结合句子语境以与need的特殊用法。
4.He left home early only_______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.foundB.to findC.findingD.being found提示:主要考查结果状语,结合具体语境来选择正确答案。
5.In China,_______in Britain,people don’t like to touch each other very much.A.likeB.asC.besidesD.as well提示:从答案出发主要侧重考查四个借此的汉语意思的区别。
6.Closing the factory means______more workers out of work.A.to putB.putC.putting提示:此题侧重考查动词mean的固定用法。
高职英语模拟试卷(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)第一部分:基础知识(50分)第一节:单词辨音(一)、从下列各组中,找出与前面的单词的划线部分读音相同的单词(每小题1分,共计10分):( )1. salt A. half B. almost C. alcoholic D. postal( )2. receive A. recent B. rebuild C. recovery D. recitation ( )3. maps A. meals B. hands C. desks D. eyes( )4. says A. say B. saying C. said D. pays( )5. brought A. thought B. though C. through D. enough(二)从下列各题的A、B、C、D中选出一个划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项:( )6. A. earn B. early C. heard D. heart( )7. A. think B. with C. thirsty D. worth( )8. A. climb B. expensive C. arrive D. lifetime( )9. A. is B. his C. this D. these( )10. A. Christmas B. church C. French D. charge第二节:词语解释从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思相近的选项(每小题1分,共计15分)( )11. We have a lot of things to consider before we can decide.A. rememberB. think aboutC. doD. discuss ( )12. I shall call on my English teacher this Saturday morning.A. needB. telephoneC. visitD. write a letter to ( )13. Students are required to go home and ask their fathers to give up smoking.A. stopB. offerC. keep doingD. let on( )14. Don’t worry. The doctor will be here in no time.A. in a little timeB. no longerC. in some timeD. at once ( )15. It’s too cold to go swimming today; in addition, it’s beginning to rain.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. expect( )16. Thanks to the help of our teacher, we have made great progress in maths.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. Because of( )17. My younger brother is no more than seven years old.A. not more thanB. not older thanC. onlyD. over( )18. The last class will be over before long.A. long beforeB. soonC. not longerD. long ago( )19. Do you care for black tea, Mr. Smith?A. fond ofB. take care ofC. look afterD. like( )20. There are a number of students on the playground.A. a lot ofB. lotsC. muchD. the number of( )21. Mr. Smith left his office so late that he couldn’t catch the last bus.A. lostB. missedC. did not seeD. did not hear ( )22. How much did you spend on these books?A. pay onB. payC. take onD. pay for( )23. The teacher tries her best to do well in everything.A. be well atB. do good inC. be good atD. be good in ( )24. Look out! Don’t stay there. The train is coming.A. Be carefulB. Look out ofC. Look roundD. Look at ( )25. We saw her on the way to the library just now.A. right nowB. just a momentC. alreadyD. a moment ago第三节:语法知识从下列各题的A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题1分,共计25分)( )26. --- Can I borrow your dictionary? --- .A. Yes, help yourselfB. No, you can’tC. Yes, you can borrowD. Yes, go on( )27. His mother didn’t him to go to the party, but he still went out.A. letB. getC. agreeD. allow( )28. He will die the doctors operate at once.A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless( )29. --- Have you ever been to Guangzhou?--- Yes, I there once when I was a child.A. wentB. have beenC. would goD. allow( )30. I found speaking really in English though I can do a lot of reading.A. easyB. hardC. wellD. good( )31. I will him about it as soon as he comes back.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk( )32. --- I don’t have much knowledge about country music for my paper.--- Why not get some from Internet?A. instructionB. informationC. messageD. advice( )33. We have had the TV set for ten years. Shall we change it a new one?A. toB. intoC. forD. with( )34. Is there a shop near here I can buy some postcards?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. if( )35. --- Why don’t we go out for a drive this weekend?--- .A. Yes, pleaseB. I think soC. Yes, that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea ( )36. He was sure that Mathilde lost her necklace in the palace on her way home.A. both, andB. not only, but alsoC. whether, orD. either, or( )37. I’m sure he will come to see me before he abroad.A. goB. goesC. is going toD. will go( )38. We together when we were young.A. were used to swimB. are used to swimmingC. have been used to swimD. used to swim( )39. --- “ does Mr. Lee go to Shanghai on business?”--- “At least twice a year.”A. WhenB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long ( )40. Excuse me, Mrs. Jones. Would you mind me a favour?A. makingB. doingC. to makeD. to do( )41. It is difficult to carry on the discussion with all this around us.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. nonsense( )42. Some meat got rotten easily, ?A. didn’t theyB. didn’t itC. wasn’t itD. weren’t they ( )43. Every clerk finds pleasant to work under such a great and wise manager.A. thatB. itC. thisD. to be( )44. You’d better .A. to have cut your hairB. to have your hair cutC. have your hair cutD. had cut your hair( )45. She spoke too quickly .A. to understandB. to be understoodC. not to understandD. not to be understood( )46. “I be home before supper?” “No,you needn’t.”A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Ought to( )47. Yu must hand in your report tomorrow.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands word( )48. He decided to visit the family Friday night.A. atB. onC. inD. over( )49. Father gave him on how to choose his favorite specialty.A. an adviceB. some adviceC. advicesD. the advice( )50. Looking about the classroom, Petty was surprised to find she didn’t know of the students there.A. someB. anyC. noneD. every第二部分:综合能力(100分)第一节:完形填空阅读下面的短文,并从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题1分,共20分)Once you have reached London , you can go 51 in taxis, buses, or by 52 . I myself like the 53 , as it is rapid, easy and cheap. There are so many cars and buses in London that one 54 drive along the roads quickly 55 many stops. The underground is therefore usually quicker than taxis or buses. If youdo not know London 56 , it is very difficult to find the bus you 57 . You can take a taxi, but it is much more expensive 58 the underground or a bus.59 the underground you find good maps 60 tell you the names of the stations and 61 you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find your 62 .Let us 63 that I have just arrived 64 London from France. My train stops at Cambridge. I, therefore, have to get from Victoria Station to Liverpool Street Station. If I have a lot of things to carry, I have to take a taxi, 65 , as I have already said, is much more expensive than a bus or the underground. If I have not many things to 66 , I can go 67 some stairs from Victoria Station to the underground station, 68 an electric train there and go 69 under the ground to Liverpool Street Station, where I will again come out 70 the light of day to continue my trip.( )51.A. forward B. on C. ahead D. about( )52.A. underground B. a undergroundC. an undergroundD. the underground( )53.A. former B. earlier C. later D. latter( )54.A. can B. cannot C. doesn’t enable to D. is able to ( )55.A. have B. haven’t C. with D. without ( )56.A. very good B. very well C. very little D. very many ( )57.A. take B. get C. want D. like( )58.A. rather than B. to C. then D. than( )59.A. On B. At C. Onto D. Into( )50.A. which B. on which they C. in which they D. from which they ( )61.A. answer B. show C. teach D. explain to ( )62.A. street B. road C. way D. address ( )63.A. think B. suggest C. propose D. suppose ( )64.A. for B. to C. on D. in( )65.A. what B. which C. that D. where ( )66.A. carry B. carrying C. be carrying D. carried ( )67.A. down B. downward C. down in D. down on ( )68.A. enter B. enter in C. enter on D. enter onto ( )69.A. to B. at C. along D. from( )70.A. for B. onto C. at D. into第二节:阅读理解认真阅读以下五篇短文,阅读后,请选出各篇短文后试题的正确答案(每题2分,共50分)(1 )In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days peopleworked harder physically, walked more, used machine much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on the average.Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following interesting fact; The more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.( )71. What kind of physical problem do many grown –up Americans have?A. They are too thin.B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat.D. They lose too much body fat.( )72. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 Americans, about how many of them will have a weight problem?A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 150( )73. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “weight problem”?A. Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D. We don’t know because the information is not given.( )74. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, the Americans of 1910A. ate more food and had more physical activities.B. ate less food but had more activities.C. ate less food and had less physical exercise.D. had more weight problems.( )75. What have modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less, but eat more food.(2)Geriatrics is a new branch of medicine that studies diseases of older people. In the past one hundred years medical science has become successful in conquering many diseases that used to kill large numbers of people. As a result many more people are living today in the older age groups. These large groups of older people have their own medical problems, and the study and treatment of these is called geriatrics (老年病学). The doctor who specializes in them is a geriatrician.Of course older people have many of the same diseases as younger people, butthey are more likely to get some diseases and less likely to get others; so the geriatrician specializes in the diseases that older people are most likely to have trouble with. These are diseases that have something to do with parts, or organs(器官), of the body which may gradually(渐渐)wear out. Mainly it is the veins(静脉)and arteries (动脉),or blood vessels(血管), that wear out in such places as the heart (causing heart trouble), or the brain (causing cerebral hemorrhage, or bleeding within the brain). Cancer(癌)is another disease studied by geriatrics because it is often caused by long wear and irritation in different parts of the body. Also, there is mental disease that can be caused by the wearing out of blood vessels of the brain in older people. It is like mental disease in younger people except that they usually cannot remember things, or think clearly. In all disease of geriatrics older people need much care and attention.( )76. Geriatrics is .A. the study of the illnesses that affect old people and the methods of treatingthemB. the medical problems of old ageC. a kind of diseases of old peopleD. a kind of new medicine( )77. In the second sentence, “conquering” means .A. getting control ofB. studyingC. discoveringD.fighting against ( )78. Cerebral hemorrhage is .A. serous bleeding from broken blood vessels inside a person’s brainB. a disease caused by bleeding within the brainC. a mental diseaseD. a cancer( )79. who get mental illness usually cannot remember things.A. Younger peopleB. Older peopleC. WomenD. Men( )80. From this article we can know that .A. organs of older people may wear out easilyB. the wearing out of the organs can be easily brokenC. the wearing out of the organs can cause a lot of diseasesD. diseases of older people are mainly caused by organs of the boby.(3)One cold afternoon is 1937 a football game was taking place. The players were students at Harard University, near Boston, in the United States of America. American football is a rough game in which it is easy to get hurt. The players are usually strong, solid young men, but on this occasion one player was tall and thin. He wasn’t really strong enough for football. But he was keen to succeed in spite of that. He loved outdoor games and played most of them well. Whatever he did, he did with all his heart. He was John Fitzgerald Kennedy.Twenty-three years later he would become President of the United States. ( )81. The players are easy to get hurt in American football gamebecause .A. the game is very roughB. the players are youngC. the weather is coldD. some players are not strong ( )82. The following statements are true about Kennedy except .A. he was interested in outdoor gamesB. he once studied at Harward universityC. he was tall and strong enough to be a football playerD. he was once elected president of the U. S.( )83. According to the passage, and young men seemed to be more fit to be football players.A. tall, thinB. strong, solidC. short, fatD. heavy, keen ( )84. The sentence “he was keen to succeed in spite of that” means .A. he was sharp and quick to succeed though he was tallB. he was brave and strong to succeed though he was thinC. he was important and clever to succeed though he was not strongD. he was active and eager to succeed though he was not heavy( )85. When the author says “Whatever he did, he did with all his heart.” He wants to imply(暗示)Kennedy was a man.A. warm-heartedB. seriousC. activeD. quiet(4)Jack Hawkins was the football coach at an American college, and he was always trying to find good players, but they weren’t always accepted by the college.One day the coach brought an excellent young player to the dean(教务长)of the college and asked for admission(可以进入)without taking an examination. “Well,” the dean said after thinking for a while, “I’d better ask him a few questions first.”Then he turned to the student and asked him some very easy questions, but the student didn’t know any of the answer. At last he said, “Well, what’s five times seven?”The student thought for a long time and then answered, “Thirty-six.”The dean who was very serious and strict in his work, threw up his hands and looked at the coach hopelessly, but the coach said earnestly(认真地)“Oh, please let him in, sir! He was only wrong by two.”( )86. In this passage the writer told us that .A. none of the sportsmen is not good at arithmeticB. though the player was good at sports, he was too poor at arithmeticC. it was always difficult for best sportsmen to enter collegesD. the coach was very strict in his work( )87. It is true that .A. the college would accept all the students who came out at the top in sportsB. the coach didn’t think the player made a great mistakeC. the dean completely agreed to the coach’s suggestionD. the coach hoped the player could graduate from the college without an exam ( )88. “The dean threw up his hands….” suggests that .A. he wanted to stop the talkB. he could not help the coach any moreC. the player had already passed the examinationD. the player’s answer made the dean unhappy( )89. What do we know about the coach?A. He had little knowledge of arithmetic.B. He was an excellent football coach.C. He was strict with his players.D. He was satisfied with the player’s answer.( )90. Which of the following might have happened after that?A. The coach succeeded in accepting the player.B. The player was thankful to the coach for his help.C. The dean could do nothing but give in.D. The student failed to enter the college.(5)My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools. but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to. Live for a time in the area, he was looked on as a wizard .There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now made is upon this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.( )91. When the writer was a child, .A. his grandfather died in the state of KentuckyB. his family settled down in the country of IndianaC. Kentucky joined the Union as a member stateD. his family had to move from place to place( )92. When the writer was seven , his family moved to an area where .A. educated people were greatly respectedB. only a few had a knowledge of LatinC. people were often attacked by wild animalsD. the land had yet to be farmed( )93. The schools in the area .A. were of poor qualityB. offered many kinds of subjectsC. respected those who knew LatinD. hired teachers good at reading, writing, and adding( )94. How did the writer look at his early education?A. He believed he met the school requirement.B. He thought he was well-educated.C. He thought it was not satisfactoryD. He believed he was poorly educated.( )95. At the time he wrote, the writer .A. had to learn to read , write and add.B. found it necessary to receive advanced educationC. was probably fairly well-educated.D. was dissatisfied with his level of education第三节:英汉翻译(每题5分,共计15分)请将以下英文段落翻译成汉语。