最新四形容词和副词的比较级最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。

例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。

应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。

Instead一般位于句首。

应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级（一）一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：Array(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of the a/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋ and＋比较级或 more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e.比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____slow _____ ____ few _____ ____brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy u nder the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is th e _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed（比赛） to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。

形容词，副词的比较级和最高级一：比较级，最高级的构成1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er；+est 例：warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ablestsimple → simpler → simplest2 形容词，副词以e结尾时→+r；+st例：nice → nicer → nicestlarge → larger → largest3 形容词，副词以辅音+y结尾时→变y为i+er；+est例：busy → busier → busiest happy → happier → happiest**** shy → shier → shiest / shyer → shyestsly → slier → sliest / slyer → sl yest4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词或副词→双写词尾字母再+er；+est例：hot → hotter → hottest big → bigger → biggest5 多音节词（3个或3个以上音节）和部分双音节的词在前面加→ more～；most～例：beautiful → more beautiful → most beautifuluseful → more useful → most usefulfamous →more famous → most famous6 不规则变化：7 特殊情况：⑴下列各词无比较级和最高级：wrong right correct true empty perfect excellent unique extreme extremely ready possible possibly chief main mainly final sufficient fatal primary absolute absolutely entire entirely infinite naked favorite⑵下列单音节词变比较级和最高级时在前面加more～；most～累的：tired → more tired → most tired高兴的：glad → more glad → most glad无聊的：bored → more bored → most bored喜欢的：fond → more fond → most fond高兴的，愉快的：pleased → more pleased → most pleased用旧的，用坏的：worn → more worn → most worn真的，真实的：real → more real → most real热衷的，喜爱的，着迷的：keen → more keen → most keen⑶下列词即可以直接+er；+est，又可以more～；most～聪明的 clever → cleverer → cleverest / more clever → most clever经常 often → oftener → oftenest / more often → most often残酷的 cruel → crueler → cruelest / more cruel → most cruel严厉的 strict → stricter → strictest / more strict → most strict狭窄的，狭隘的narrow → narrower → narrowest / more narrow → most narrow淘气的naughty → naughtier → naughtiest / more naughty → most naughty困的，想睡觉的sleepy → sleepier → sleepiest / more sleepy → most sleepy友好的friendly → friendlier → friendliest/ more friendly → most friendly充满活力的，活泼的lively → livelier → liveliest/ more lively → most lively安全的，可靠的secure → securer → securest / more secure → most secure浅的，肤浅的，无关紧要的shallow → shallower → shallowest / more shallow → most shallow有名的，众所周知的 well-known → better-known → best-known / more well-known → most well-known二：公式；1．A+V.+as+a.∕ad.（原级）+as+B.（as…as… 像…一样）→同级比较例句：This tree is as big as that one. 这棵树和那棵一样大。

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则如下：
1.一般规则：
比较级：在词尾加上-er，例如：big（大）→ bigger（更大）
最高级：在词尾加上-est，例如：big（大）→ biggest（最大）
注意：有些形容词和副词不符合一般规则，需要使用不规则比较级和
最高级形式，例如：good（好）→ better（更好）→ best（最好）
2.以“e”结尾的形容词和副词：
比较级：在词尾加上-r，例如：nice（好）→ nicer（更好）
最高级：在词尾加上-st，例如：nice（好）→ nicest（最好）
3.以“y”结尾的形容词和副词：
比较级：将“y”变为“i”，并在词尾加上-er，例如：happy（高兴）→ happier（更高兴）
最高级：将“y”变为“i”，并在词尾加上-est，例如：happy（高兴）→ happiest（最高兴）
4.以辅音字母加“y”结尾的形容词和副词：
比较级：在词尾加上-ier，例如：busy（忙）→ busier（更忙）
最高级：在词尾加上-iest，例如：busy（忙）→ busiest（最忙）
5.部分双音节及多音节形容词和副词：
比较级：在前面加上more
最高级：在前面加上most，例如：beautiful（美丽）→ most beautiful（最美丽）
6.不规则形容词和副词：
比较级和最高级的形式不按照规律变化，需要记忆特定形式，例如：good（好）→ better（更好）→ best（最好）
总之，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则是有规律可循的，但也存在一些不规则形式需要特别记忆。

常见形容词副词比较级和最高级
常见的形容词和副词比较级和最高级对照表如下：
快 - 更快 - 最快
近 - 更近 - 最近
高 - 更高 - 最高
难 - 更难 - 最难
老 - 更老 - 最老
年轻 - 更年轻 - 最年轻
短 - 更短 - 最短
长 - 更长 - 最长
干净 - 更干净 - 最干净
大 - 更大 - 最大
晚 - 更晚 - 最晚
好看 - 更好看 - 最好看
接近 - 更接近 - 最接近
可爱 - 更可爱 - 最可爱
好 - 更好 - 最好
白 - 更白 - 最白
大 - 更大 - 最大
热 - 更热 - 最热
瘦 - 更瘦 - 最瘦
忙 - 更忙 - 最忙
早 - 更早 - 最早
容易 - 更容易 - 最容易快乐 - 更快乐 - 最快乐丑 - 更丑 - 最丑
友善 - 更友善 - 最友善美丽 - 更美丽 - 最美丽美味 - 更美味 - 最美味有趣 - 更有趣 - 最有趣耐心 - 更耐心 - 最耐心无聊 - 更无聊 - 最无聊缓慢 - 更缓慢 - 最缓慢可怕 - 更可怕 - 最可怕兴奋 - 更兴奋 - 最兴奋重要 - 更重要 - 最重要危险 - 更危险 - 最危险好 - 更好 - 最好
多 - 更多 - 最多。

(转)常用形容词副词的比较级和最高级1. abrupt more abrupt most abrupt2. absorbent more absorbent most absorbent3. absurd more absurd most absurd4. acceptable more acceptable most acceptable5. accurate more accurate most accurate6. accustomed more accustomed most accustomed7. adaptable more adaptable most adaptable 8. adequate more adequate most adequate9. admirable more admirable most admirable 10. advanced more advanced most advanced11. advantageous more advantageous most advantageous12. adventurous more adventurous most adventurous 13. affluent more affluent most affluent14. affordable more affordable most affordable 15. afraid more afraid most afraid16. aggressive more aggressive most aggressive 17. agreeable more agreeable most agreeable18. alarmed more alarmed most alarmed 19. alarming more alarming most alarming20. alcoholic more alcoholic most alcoholic 21. alert more alert most alert22. alike more alike most alike 23. amazed moreamazed most amazed24. amazing more amazing most amazing 25. ambitious more ambitious most ambitious26. amusing more amusing most amusing 27. ancient more ancient more ancient28. angry angrier angriest 29. annoyed more annoyed most annoyed30. annoying more annoying most annoying 31. anxious more anxious most anxious32. apologetic more apologetic most apologetic 33. appalling more appalling most appalling34. apparent more apparent most apparent 35. arrogant more arrogant most arrogant36. artistic more artistic more asrtistic 37. assertive more assertive most assertive38. astonished more astonished most astonished 39. astonishing more astonishing most astonishing40. astounded more astounded most astounded 41. astute more astute most astute42. attached more attached most attached 43. attentive more attentive most attentive44. attractive more attractive most attractive 45. automated more automated most automated46. aware more aware most aware 47. awesome moreawesome most awesome48. awful more awful most awful 49. awkward moreawkward most awkward50. bad worse worst51. badly worse worst52. baggy baggier baggiest53. bald balder baldest54. beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 55. bent morebent most bent56. bewildering more bewildering most bewildering 57. biased morebiased most biased58. big bigger biggest 59. bitter morebitter most bitter60. black blacker blackest61. bland blander blandest62. blind blinder blindest63. blond blonder blondest64. blonde blonder blondest 65. bloodshot morebloodshot most bloodshot66. blue bluer bluest67. blunt blunter bluntest68. blurred more blurred most blurred 69. boastful moreboastful most boastful70. bold bolder boldest71. bony bonier boniest72. bored more bored most bored 73. boring moreboring most boring74. bossy mossier bossiest75. brave braver bravest76. brief briefer briefest77. bright brighter brightest78. brilliant more brilliant most brilliant79. brisk brisker briskest80. brittle brittler brittlest81. broad broader broadest82. broke more broke most broke83. brown browner brownest84. brutal more brutal most brutal85. bumpy bumpier bumpiest86. busy busier busiest87. calm calmer calmest88. careful more careful most careful 89. careless morecareless most careless90. caring more caring most caring 91. casual morecasual most casual92. cautious more cautious most cautious 93. central morecentral most central94. certain more certain most certain 95. challenging morechallenging most challenging96. charming more charming most charming97. cheap cheaper cheapest98. cheerful more cheerful most cheerful 99. childish morechildish most childish100. chilly chillier chilliest 101. civilized morecivilized most civilized102. clean cleaner cleanest103. clear clearer clearest104. clever cleverer cleverest105. close closer closest106. cloudy cloudier cloudiest 107. clumsy clumsier clumsiest108. coarse coarser coarsest 109. cold colder coldest110. colorful more colorful most colorful 111. comfortable morecomfortable most comfortable112. comic more comic most comic 113. complex morecomplex most complex114. complicated more complicated most complicated 115. concerned moreconcerned most concerned116. confident more confident most confident 117. confused moreconfused most confused118. confusing more confusing most confusing 119. conservative more conservative most conservative120. considerate more considerate most considerate 121. contented morecontented most contented122. cool cooler coolest 123. cooperative morecooperative most cooperative124. costly costlier costliest 125. courteous morecourteous most courteous126. cowardly more cowardly most cowardly127. cozy cozier coziest128. cramped more cramped most cramped129. cranky crankier crankiest130. crazy crazier craziest 131. creamy creamier creamiest132. creative more creative most creative 133. creepy creepier creepiest134. crisp crisper crispest 135. critical morecritical most critical136. crooked more crooked most crooked 137. crowded morecrowded most crowded138. crude cruder crudest 139. cruel crueler cruelest140. curious more curious most curious 141. curly curlier curliest142. cute cuter cutest143. damaged moredamaged most damaged144. dangerous more dangerous most dangerous145. dark darker darkest146. deadly deadlier deadliest 147. deaf deafer deafest148. dear dearer dearest 149. decent moredecent most decent150. deeper deepest 151. definite moredefinite most definite152. delicious more delicious most delicious 153. delighted moredelighted most delighted154. democratic more democratic most democratic 155. dependable moredependable most dependable156. dependent more dependent most dependent 157. depressed moredepressed most depressed158. desirable more desirable most desirable 159. desperate moredesperate most desperate160. detailed more detailed most detailed 161. determined moredetermined most determined162. different more different most different163. difficult more difficult most difficult164. dignified more dignified most dignified 165. dim dimmer dimmest166. direct more direct most direct 167. dirty dirtier dirtiest168. disappointed more disappointed most disappointed169. disappointing more disappointing most disappointing170. disapproving more disapproving most disapproving171. disastrous more disastrous most disastrous 172. discouraged more discouraged most discouraged173. discouraging more discouraging most discouraging 174. disgraceful moredisgraceful most disgraceful175. disgusted more disgusted most disgusted 176. dishonest moredishonest most dishonest177. disloyal more disloyal most disloyal 178. disobedient moredisobedient most disobedient179. disorganized more disorganized most disorganized180. dissatisfied more dissatisfied most dissatisfied 181. distant moredistant most distant182. distinct more distinct most distinct 183. dizzy dizzier dizziest184. doubtful more doubtful most doubtful 185. drowsy drowsier drowsiest186. drunk drunker drunkest 187. dull duller dullest188. dumb dumber dumbest189. dusty dustier dustiest190. eager more eager most eager 191. early earlier earliest192. easy easier easiest 193. easygoing moreeasygoing most easygoing194. economical more economical most economical 195. educated moreeducated most educated196. effective more effective most effective 197. efficient moreefficient most efficient198. elaborate more elaborate most elaborate 199. elderly moreelderly most elderly200. elegant more elegant most elegant 201. elementary moreelementary most elementary202. embarrassed more embarrassed most embarrassed203. embarrassing more embarrassing most embarrassing204. emotional more emotional most emotional 205. encouraged moreencouraged most encouraged206. encouraging more encouraging most encouraging207. energetic more energetic most energetic 208. enjoyable moreenjoyable most enjoyable209. enormous more enormous most enormous 210. entertaining moreentertaining most entertaining211. enthusiastic more enthusiastic most enthusiastic 212. envious moreenvious most envious213. eventful more eventful most eventful 214. evil moreevil most evil215. exact more exact most exact 216. exceptional more exceptional most exceptional217. excited more excited most excited 218. exciting moreexciting most exciting219. exclusive more exclusive most exclusive 220. exhausted moreexhausted most exhausting221. expensive more expensive most expensive222. experienced more experienced most experienced223. extensive more extensive most extensive224. extraordinary more extraordinary most extraordinary 225. faint fainter faintest226. faithful more faithful most faithful 227. familiar morefamiliar most familiar228. famous more famous most famous 229. fancy fancier fanciest230. far farther or further farthest or furthest231. fascinating more fascinating most fascinating232. fashionable more fashionable most fashionable233. fast faster fastest234. favorable more favorable most favorable 235. feminine morefeminine most feminine236. ferocious more ferocious most ferocious 237. fertile morefertile most fertile238. fierce fiercer fiercest 239. filthy filthier filthiest240. firm firmer firmest 241. fit fitter fittest242. flat flatter flattest 243. flattered moreflattered most flattered244. flexible more flexible most flexible 245. floppy floppier floppiest246. fluent more fluent most fluent 247. fluffy fluffier fluffiest248. flushed more flushed most flushed 249. foggy foggier foggiest250. fond fonder fondest 251. foolish morefoolish most foolish252. forgetful more forgetful most forgetful 253. formal moreformal most formal254. fortunate more fortunate fortunate 255. foul fouler foulest256. fragile more fragile most fragile 257. fragrant morefragrant most fragrant258. frail frailer frailest 259. frank franker frankest260. free freer freest261. fresh fresher freshest262. friendly friendlier friendliest263. frightened more frightened most frightened264. frightening more frightening more frightening 265. frustrated morefrustrated most frustrated266. funny funnier funniest267. furious morefurious most furious268. furry furrier furriest 269. fussy fussier fussiest270. fuzzy fuzzier fuzziest 271. garbled moregarbled most garbled272. general more general most general 273. generous moregenerous most generous274. gentle gentler gentlest 275. genuine moregenuine most genuine276. gifted more gifted most gifted 277. gigantic moregigantic most gigantic278. glad gladder gladdest 279. glamorous moreglamorous most glamorous280. gloomy gloomier gloomiest282. good better best 283. good-looking moregood-looking most good-looking284. gorgeous more gorgeous most gorgeous 285. graceful moregraceful most graceful286. gradual more gradual most gradual 287. grammatical more grammatical most grammatical288. grand grander grandest 289. grassy grassier grassiest290. grateful more grateful most grateful 291. gray grayer grayest292. greasy greasier greasiest 293. great greater greatest294. greedy greedier greediest 295. green greener greenest296. grim grimmer grimmest 297. grimy grimier grimiest298. gross grosser grossest 299. grueling moregrueling most grueling300. grumpy grumpier grumpiest 301. guilty guiltier guiltiest302. handsome more handsome most handsome303. handy handier handiest304. happy happier happiest306. hardworking more hardworking most hardworking 307. harmful moreharmful most harmful308. harmless more harmless more harmless 309. harsh harsher harshest310. hasty hastier hastiest 311. hazardous morehazardous most hazardous312. healthy healthier healthiest 313. heated moreheated most heated314. heavy heavier heaviest 315. helpful morehelpful most helpful316. heroic more heroic most heroic 317. high higher highest318. high-tech more high-tech most high-tech 319. hilarious morehilarious most hilarious320. hilly hillier hilliest 321. historic more historic most historic322. hoarse hoarser hoarsest 323. holy holier holiest324. homesick more homesick most homesick 325. honest morehonest most honest326. hopeful more hopeful most hopeful 327. horrible morehorrible most horrible328. hostile more hostile most hostile330. humble humbler humblest 331. humid morehumid most humid332. humiliated more humiliated most humiliated 333. humiliating more humiliating most humiliating334. humorous more humorous most humorous 335. hungry hungrier hungriest336. hurt more hurt most hurt 337. hysterical more hysterical most hysterical338. icy icier iciest 339. idiomatic more idiomatic most idiomatic340. ignorant more ignorant most ignorant 341. illegible more illegible most illegible342. imaginative more imaginative most imaginative 343. immature more immature most immature344. immense more immense most immense 345. immoral more immoral most immoral346. impatient more impatient most impatient 347. impersonal more impersonal most impersonal348. impolite more impolite most impolite 349. important more important most important350. impressed more impressed most impressed 351. impressive more impressive most impressive352. impulsive more impulsive most impulsive 353. inappropriate more354. incapable more incapable most incapable 355. inclined moreinclined most inclined356. inconsiderate more inconsiderate most inconsiderate357. inconvenient more inconvenient most inconvenient 358. incredible moreincredible most incredible359. independent more independent most independent 360. indignant moreindignant most indignant361. indirect more indirect most indirect 362. inefficient more inefficient most inefficient363. inexperienced more inexperienced most inexperienced 364. infectious moreinfectious most infectious365. influential more influential mostinfluential 366. informal more informal most informal367. informative more informative most informative 368. innocent moreinnocent most innocent369. inquisitive more inquisitive most inquisitive 370. insane more insane most insane371. insensitive more insensitive most insensitive 372. inspiring more inspiring most inspiring373. insulting more insulting most insulting 374. intelligent more intelligent most intelligent375. intense more intense most intense 376. intensive moreintensive most intensive377. interested more interested most interested378. interesting more interesting most interesting379. inviting more inviting most inviting 380. irritable more irritable most irritable381. isolated more isolated most isolated 382. itchy itchier itchiest383. jagged more jagged most jagged 384. joyful morejoyful most joyful385. juicy juicier juiciest 386. kind kinder kindest387. knowledgeable more knowledgeable most knowledgeable 388. lacking morelacking most lacking389. large larger largest 390. lasting morelasting most lasting391. late later latest392. lazy lazier laziest393. leaky leakier leakiest 394. lean leaner leanest395. lengthy lengthier lengthiest 396. liable moreliable most liable397. light lighter lightest398. likable more likable most likable399. likely likelier likeliest401. little littler littlest402. lively livelier liveliest403. lonely lonelier loneliest 404. long longer longest405. loose looser loosest 406. loud louder loudest407. lousy lousier lousiest 408. lovable morelovable most lovable409. lovely lovelier loveliest410. loving more loving most loving411. low lower lowest 412. loyal moreloyal most loyal413. lucky luckier luckiest 414. lumpy lumpier lumpiest415. luxurious more luxurious most luxurious 416. mad madder maddest417. magical more magical most magical 418. magnificent moremagnificent most magnificent419. majestic more majestic most majestic 420. marvelous moremarvelous most marvelous421. massive more massive most massive 422. mature moremature most mature423. mean meaner meanest425. messy messier messiest 426. mighty mightier mightiest427. mild milder mildest 428. minute moreminute most minute429. miraculous more miraculous most miraculous430. mischievous more mischievous most mischievous431. miserable more miserable most miserable432. mistaken more mistaken most mistaken433. misty mistier mistiest434. moderate more moderate most moderate435. modest more modest most modest436. moist moister moistest437. moldy moldier moldiest438. moody moodier moodiest439. moral more moral most moral440. mountainous more mountainous most mountainous441. moving more moving most moving442. mushy mushier mushiest443. mysterious more mysterious most mysterious444. narrow narrower narrowest445. nasty nastier nastiest446. naughty naughtier naughtiest447. near nearer nearest448. neat neater neatest449. necessary more necessary most necessary 450. neglected more neglected most neglected 451. nervous more nervous most nervous452. new newer newest453. nice nicer nicest454. normal more normal most normal455. nosy nosier nosiest456. noticeable more noticeable most noticeable 457. nutritious more nutritious most nutritious。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four da ughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。

四、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs）I. 形容词比较级和最高级的形式一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成⑥合成形容词的比较等级•大多数在前面加more及most。

例如：home-sick, more home-sick, most home-sickup-to-date, more up-to-date, most up-to-date•若第一个词是大家熟悉的单音节词，则-er及-est都加在这个词的前面。

例：Long-lasting, longer-lasting, longest-lastinghard-working, harder-working, hardest-workingKind-hearted, kinder-hearted, kindest-heartedWell-known, better-known, best-known二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式II.副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样。

一、一般副词hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastestlate→later →latest early→earlier →earliest二、特殊副词well →better →best much →more →mostbadly →worse →worst little →less →least三、开放类副词开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est，而应在副词原形前加more或most。

如：quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most qui etlyIII.形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法一、比较级1．比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…”构成，表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。

形容词的比较级及最高级1:单音节词，在词尾加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。

tall-- taller --tallest kind-kinder-kindest tall-taller-tallestgreat--greater --greatest slow-slower-slowest cold-colder-coldest long—longer—longest quick-quicker-quickest dear-dearer-dearer small—smaller—smallest cheap-cheaper-cheapest warm-warmer-warmest short—shorter—shortest calm-calmer-calmest wild-wilder-wildest new—newer—newest old—older—oldest quiet-quieter-quietest weak—weaker—weakest srong-stronger-strongest near-nearer-nearest clean—cleaner—cleanest dull-duller-dullest loud-louder-loudest low—lower—lowest high-higher-highest rich-richer-richestpoor-poorer-poorest bright--brighter—brightest clever-cleverer-cleverestdark-darker-darkest smart-smarter-smartest poor-poorer-poorestexcited-exciteder-excitedest cool-cooler-coolest clear-clearer-clearestfew-fewer-fewest2:以不发音的e结尾,直接在词的后面加r构成比较级,加st构成最高级nice-- nicer --nicest free-freer-freest safe-safer-safest fine—finer—finestlarge– larger-- largest close-closer-closest wide-wider-widest cute—cuter—cutest white—whiter—whitest late—later—latest3: 重读闭音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母, 再加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1）符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v（复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg。

the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg。

The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a）＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…"eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as….，否定句not so / as…。

as…。

b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than….。

The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop。

c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer，more and more interestingd。

The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture，the better you will like it.e。

比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）（all）other ＋n.(复）any ＋n.(单）（适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class。

any student in my class。

f。

倍数表达法.A is three(four, etc.）times the size(height, length etc.)of B。

A is three(four, etc.)times as big（high, long，etc.)as B。