外研版高一英语必修二 units 1-6 全书知识点总结

高一英语必修二1---6模块知识点总结Module 1: Cultural relics 文化遗产1. Introduce the concept of cultural relics and their significance in preserving history and culture.2. Discuss the role of museums in preserving and displaying cultural relics.3. Learn about famous cultural relics around the world, such as the Great Wall of China, the Pyramids of Egypt, and the Taj Mahal.4. Study the restoration and conservation of cultural relics.5. Explore the debate surrounding the repatriation of cultural relics to their countries of origin.6. Understand the importance of cultural relics in promoting tourism and generating economic benefits.Module 2: English around the world 世界各地的英语1. Learn about the spread and global influence of the English language.2. Study the history and development of English in different regions, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia.3. Discuss the variations and dialects of English spoken around the world, such as British English, American English, and Indian English.4. Compare and contrast the differences between formal and informal English.5. Explore the impact of English as a global lingua franca and its role in international communication.6. Understand the challenges and benefits of being a non-native English speaker in a globalized world.Module 3: Travel journal 旅游日记1. Learn how to write a travel journal and describe travel experiences.2. Discuss the benefits and challenges of travel, including cultural exchange, language barriers, and adapting to new environments.3. Explore various types of travel, such as backpacking, luxury travel, and eco-tourism.4. Study the essential items and preparations for travel, including packing, transportation, and accommodation.5. Discuss different tourist attractions and destinations around the world, including historical sites, natural wonders, and famous cities.6. Understand the impact of tourism on local communities, economy, and environment.Module 4: Earthquakes 地震1. Learn about the causes, effects, and types of earthquakes.2. Discuss the impact of earthquakes on human lives, buildings, and infrastructure.3. Study the science and technology used in detecting and monitoring earthquakes.4. Understand the importance of earthquake preparedness and the measures taken to reduce earthquake damage.5. Explore famous earthquakes in history, such as the Great East Japan Earthquake and the San Francisco Earthquake.6. Discuss the humanitarian efforts and international cooperation in response to earthquake disasters.Module 5: Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr. 纳尔逊·曼德拉和马丁·路德·金1. Learn about the lives and achievements of Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr.2. Discuss their contributions to the civil rights movement and the fight against racial discrimination.3. Explore their leadership qualities and strategies in promoting peace, justice, and equality.4. Study their speeches and writings, such as Mandela's "I Have a Dream" speech and King's "I Am Prepared to Die" speech.5. Understand the impact of Mandela and King's legacy on human rights movements around the world.6. Discuss the ongoing challenges and progress in achieving racial equality and social justice.Module 6: Animals in danger 濒危动物1. Learn about the causes and consequences of animal endangerment and extinction.2. Discuss the responsibility of humans in protecting and conserving animal species.3. Study different endangered animal species around the world, such as the giant panda, the polar bear, and the African elephant.4. Explore conservation efforts and initiatives, such as national parks, wildlife reserves, and breeding programs.5. Understand the importance of biodiversity and the interconnectedness of ecosystems.6. Discuss the ethical considerations and challenges in balancing economic development and wildlife conservation.。

外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。

外研版高中英语必修二知识点归纳Section one: Language points1. Preposition" of"(1)用作介词: of表示所属关系e.g. He is a friend of mine.(2)表示事由人或物完成e.g. Who do you think of the winner?(3)表示分离或脱离2. Preposition "by"(1)表示“以……方式”e.g. The report is written by hand.(2)表示“凭借”e.g. We can also reach the other side of the river by boat.3. Preposition "for"(1)表示“为了/给/对于”e.g. She took the wrong train, so she got off at the wrong station for another one.(2)表示“耗费”e.g. The whole journey took four hours for us.(3)表示“替代”e.g. Could you do the job for me?4. Preposition "in"(1)表示“位于”e.g. He lives in a big city.(2)表示“在……期间”e.g. It happened in the summer.(3)表示“以……方式”5. Preposition "on"(1)表示“位于”e.g. There is a bridge on the river.(2)表示“关于”e.g. I have something to report on.(3)表示“在……之上”e.g. He wrote his address on the envelope. Section two: Grammar points1. Infinitive(1)表动作的原形(2)带有情态动词用作主语e.g.To be or not to be, that is the question.(3)带有一定介词的短语e.g. I'm determined to succeed.2. Gerund(1)作主语e.g. Eating healthy food is important.(2)作宾语e.g. We enjoyed listening to the music.3. Adjective(1)形容词可以修饰名词，也可以单独作表语。

高一英语必修二知识梳理Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits重点词汇：diet, fit, rarely, rise, mean, head, eye, enough, either, injury, normal, avoid, lie, examine, need, breathe, deep, way, through重点短语1.a lot of许多2.once a week一周一次3.be connected with与…有联系4.worry about担心5.have a bad cold得重感冒6.take a lot of exercise经常锻炼7.get a sore throat喉咙痛8.lie down躺下9.off work下班10.pick sb. up顺路接某人11.health care医疗保健12.in one’s opinion 在…看来13.be crazy about着迷于长难句解析1. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。

该句的主语是两个动词不定式，并列主语early to rise和early to bed表示同一概念，所以谓语动词用单数。

非谓语动词并列作主语时要注意：(1)不定式、动名词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

(2)两个或两个以上的不定式、动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

2. When Zhou Kai's mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.周凯的妈妈看见他没有穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。

在该句中，含有“see sb. doing sth.”句式，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，动词­ing形式作动词see的宾语补足语。

新外研版必修二全册重点知识点讲解复习Unit11.现在分词作状语1）Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!...我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人。

自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来，我就喜欢上了两国的食物。

现在分词短语作原因状语，一般位于句首，相当于一个原因状语从句。

2）Finding the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. 原因状语3）Hearing that she had just been admitted to Beijing University, she jumped with joy. 时间状语4）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary. 结果状语5）The visitors stood on top of Mount Tai, enjoying the rising sun. 伴随状语6）Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 让步状语2.People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. 人们说，甲之熊掌，乙之砒霜，但我对来自两种文化的食物都感到自在。

Boo 2 Modue 11 be connected with=be reated to2 tae eercie=eercie3 be cra about4 have a teme/fa i9 head toward/to/for…10 catch/get a cod11 get fu12 have a weet tooth13 get/be inured14 return to norma15 above norma16 beow norma17 breathe dee35 a38 aBritaine rea fit 60 Tae more eercie or ou wi become iBoo 2 Modue 11 和……有联系2锻炼3 迷恋4 发烧5 躺下6 以……开始7 将……投入……8 生病9 朝……前进10 感冒11染上流感12 好吃甜食13 受伤14 恢复正常15 超过正常标准16 低于正常标准17 深呼吸18 上气不接下气19 保持健康20 保持我们的身体健康21 适合22 不工作，休息23 失业24 在上班25 使离开26 至少27 至多28 为……而担忧29 渴望30 渴望b做31 看到b正在做32 确保确实33 宁愿做34 节食忌口35 一点儿，有点儿36 缺课37 支付38 免费医疗体系39……的问题40 有……的问题41 接某人42 私人拥有43 我很少牙痛44 我一个周锻炼两个小时。

45 周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心的盯着他。

46 周凯按照妈妈告诉的那样去做了。

47 我妈妈总是想方设法让我们吃得健康。

48 我不是很胖，所以我不必节食，也不必做其他类似的事情。

49 对我来会说很少见的是上周得了重感冒还有点发烧。

50 那是因为我真是够蠢的，居然在雨中踢球。

51 我在学校是班级足球队的队长。

52 我认为我不会得这些病，因为我经常锻炼很健康。

53 两年前我在踢球时胳膊骨折了。

必修二Module 11. see +宾语+ doing (正在做)hear do (全过程)done （被动）2.fit adj: 健康的keep fit合适的be fit for/ to dov: 适合，合身（大小，形状）fit in 相处融洽suit 适合(颜色，款式，时间)⒊as ①当…时候②由于③随着As time goes on,…..④按照do as (you are) told⑤正如As you can see，As we all know,As is known to us,⒋不定式作定语的用法归纳1). 被修饰名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the last, the very, the next修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。

被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。

Eg. John Smith is the only person to know the secret.2).表示抽象概念的名词，后面用动词不定式做定语，用于解释中心词的内容，如ability, way, ambition, anxiety, attempt, campaign, chance, courage, decision, determination等。

3).如不定式动词是不及物动词作定语时，其后须加一个适当的介词。

例如：Have you got a chair to sit on? 你有椅子坐了吗?⒌⑴pay~ 的短语①注意pay attention to②拜访pay a visit to③付清，还清（债务）；得到回报pay off⑵ buy sth for some money 用多少钱买某物sb. spend money on sth. / in doing sth. 把钱花在…上sth. cost (sb.) money （某物）花了（某人）多少钱⒍sure1).make sure that do(时态)When you leave the office, make sure that all the lights are turned off.(灯关上了)2).make sure of / about 确保，弄清楚You’d better make sure of the time and place for the meeting .(弄清楚开会得时间和地点) 3) be sure to do肯定会，务必Be sure to come on time.be sure of / about 有把握，肯定He is to succeed/ win. 他肯定会赢。

高中英语必修2（外研版）Unit 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits知识点总结一、重点词汇四者都可以指“伤害、伤痛”。

The whole country was anxious for peace.全国上下都渴望和平。

She was anxious to finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业找一份工作。

He's still crazy about both his work and his hobbies.他对工作和个人爱好依然保持狂热。

The teacher began his class with a question.老师以一个问题开始他的讲课。

He got injured through his own carelessness.他由于粗心受伤了。

In large cities people breathe in dangerous gases from cars and chimneys. 在大城市人们呼吸时吸入汽车和烟囱排出的有害气体。

Mr. Smith needs more exercises to keep fit.（keep fit：保持健康）史密斯先生需要更多的锻炼以保持身体健康。

He's been ill and isn't fit for work yet. （be fit for：适合…）他一直在生病，尚不能工作。

This new jacket fits her well.这件夹克很合她的身。

The ship came about and headed for the shore. 轮船调转般向朝海岸驶去。

拓展：英语中有些名词可转化为动词，如：eye n. 眼睛v.（用眼睛看）注视；端详face n. 脸 v. 面对picture n. 照片，影片 v. 画；拍照dress n. 礼服 v.打扮，穿衣rare adj. 稀少的；罕有的rarely adv. 罕有地wealthy adj. 富裕的overweight adj. 太胖的；超重的symptom n. 症状insurance n. 保险questionnaire n. 问卷调查awful adj. 糟糕的；可怕的；充满敬畏的become ill 生病have a temperature 发烧put…into… 将…投入/放入…take exercise 锻炼lie down 躺下二、重点句型解析：本句的主干是“I’m a normal kind of person”；“as you can see from what I’ve said”是由as引导的一个定语从句；what引导的是from的宾语从句。

必修二Unit1 Section A 知识点单词知识点1.dare 情态动词eg: I daren't swim.Dare you swim?实意动词dare to do 敢做某事I dare to swim.2.marry V. 结婚, 嫁，娶married adj. 已婚的marriage n. 婚姻3. weddinga wedding dress 婚纱have a wedding 举办婚礼4. sort n. 种, 类V. 将...分类, 整理a sort of... 一种all sorts of... 各种各样的sort of= kind of 有点，有几分5. typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的Be typical of... 是...的特点6. Suffer V. 受苦Suffering n. 受难, 苦楚Suffer+宾语受...之苦Suffer from... 因...受苦7. horror n. 震惊，恐惧，厌恶horrible adj. 糟糕的eg: a horrible dream 噩梦horribly adv. 可怕地8. gather in 收割收获gather up 收拢gather together 集合,聚集9. poison n. 毒素，毒物，毒药V. 毒害,下毒,污染Poisonous adj. 有毒的eg: Poisonous gas 有毒气体Be poisonous to one's mind 对心灵有害10. Symbol n. 象征, 标志Symbolic adj. 象征性的A symbol of... ...的象征11. In one's opinion 依某人看来Ask one's opinion about... 询问某人的观点课文知识点1.well known for 因...而著名best known forfamous for2. be popular with... 受...欢迎eg: Xiao Zhan is popular with students.3. thanks to 多亏，由于4. Come to love 逐渐爱上5. be surprised by 被...惊讶到eg: He was surprised by what he heard.他被他所听到的事情惊讶到了。

Module1 our body and healthy habits语法一：名词转化为动词很多表示物件、身体部位或某类人的名词可以用作动词，某些抽象名词也可用作动词。

名词和动词在转化时，有时不改变意思，有时意思也相应地变化，在学习的过程中注意记忆总结。

1 名词和动词在转化时，有时不改变意思，有时也相应地变化。

eye n. 眼睛.（用眼睛看）注释，端详ship n. 船，v. 用船装help v. 帮助n. 帮助love v. 爱n.. 爱picture 能画，照片v. 用图表示，描述2 有些名词和动词在转化时会发生元音改变或词尾变化blood----bleed sell----sale sing---- song advise----advice bathe----- bath believe---- belief3 Look at the verbs in bold. What are the nouns of these verbs?1）When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.2）I’m not overweight so I never have to dietStep 3 Practice1．Complete the sentences using the words as verbs.finger hand house mother tasteExample: Stop mothering me! I’m not a child.1. This apartment _________ six people and a dog.2. She ________ the silk gently.3. It _________ really delicious.4. Can you ________ me those papers?2．Complete the following sentences1. Did you ____（预定）a seat on a plane yesterday?2. Please ____ （递）me the book.3. They ____ (取名)their dog Bob.4. She ____（护理；照顾）her aged mother every day.语法二：一般将来时(The future simple tense)1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态Zhou kai, you’ll get ill.I’ll buy you a toy.My sister’s going to see you off.will和be going to都可以用来表达将要发生的事情，区别如下：(1).单纯谈到将来的事情，没有主观因素，可用will.It will become warm when spring comes.春天到来，天气将会变暖。

外研版高中英语必修二知识点归纳
高中英语必修二是外研社出版的教材系列之一，根据《普通高级中学英语课程标准（试行）》编写。

下面是必修二的知识点归纳：
1. Unit 1 Cultural relic
主要内容包括文化遗产介绍、说明制作工艺、写介绍文和描写短片。

2. Unit 2 Riding a bike
主要内容包括描述假期活动、讨论交通方式、介绍骑自行车的好处和骑车安全。

3. Unit 3 Language in use
主要内容包括买东西、做菜、约会和写日记等情景对话和描述。

4. Unit 4 Festivals and celebrations
主要内容包括不同节日和庆祝活动的介绍，如春节、清明节和圣诞节等。

5. Unit 5 Great people
6. Unit 6 Life in the future
主要内容包括未来生活的设想和展望，如新科技、环境污染和未来职业等。

7. Unit 7 Under the sea
主要内容包括深海探险、珊瑚礁和海洋生物的介绍。

8. Unit 8 Sports events
主要内容包括不同体育赛事的介绍，如奥运会、世界杯和亚运会等。

9. Unit 9 Rainforests
主要内容包括丛林植物、动物和居民的介绍，以及保护丛林的重要性。

此外，外研版高中英语必修二还涉及到一些学习策略和技巧的培养，
如听力、口语和阅读等。

掌握以上知识点，可以帮助学生提升英语听、说、读、写和翻译的能力，并扩展词汇量和语法知识。

, ’ Unit1第二册1. 现在分词作状语1）Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother I ’ve enjoyedfood from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!... 我在英国长大，父亲是英国人， 母亲是中国人。

自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来，我就喜欢上 了两国的食物。

现在分词短语作原因状语，一般位于句首，相当于一个原因状语从句。

2）Finding the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. 原因状语3）Hearing that she had just been admitted to Beijing University, she jumped with joy.时间状语4）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary. 结果状语5）The visitors stood on top of Mount Tai,enjoying the rising sun. 伴随状语6）Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 让步状语2. People say that one man ’s meat is another man ’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. 人们说，甲之熊掌，乙之砒霜，但我对来自两种文化的食物都感到 自在。

People say that= It ’s said that...=sb./sth. is said to do sth.It ’s reported that... 据报道It ’s announced that... 据宣布It ’s considered that... 人们认为It ’s agreed that... 人们一致认为It ’s believed that... 人们相信It ’s hoped that... 人们希望It ’s suggested that... 有人建议3. T o me, theres nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!There is nothing better than...意为 “没有什么比... 更好的了”否定词(常用 not, no, never, nothing, nobody, hardly)+ adj/adv 的比较级 (+than)4. 不定式作表语，省略 to 的情况All you have to do is select the photos of healthy food.当主语部分有实义动词 do ，作表语的不定式可以省略 to.5. 情态动词表示说话人的某种语气、情绪，如可能、意愿、猜测、义务、需要等。