八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots-知识点归纳
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Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section A, 1bBoy 1:Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years?你认为百年内人们家中都会有机器人吗?Boy 2:Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.是的,我在电视上看到一个机器人清扫厨房。
Boy 1:Well, I don’t think people will use money.哦,我认为人们将不会使用钱币。
Boy 2:Do you think everything will be free?你认为一切都将会是免费的吗?Boy 1:Yeah, probably.是,很可能。
Boy 2:I think there will be only one country.我认为将只会有一个国家。
Boy 1:Only one country in the world? Will there be world peace?世界上只有一个国家?那将会有世界和平吗?Boy 2:I hope so.我希望如此。
Boy 1:I think kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.我认为孩子将不会去学校。
他们将会在家通过电脑学习。
Boy 2:Oh, I disagree.哦,我不同意。
Boy 1:You do?是吗?Boy 2:Yeah, there will always be schools.是的,学校将会一直存在。
Section A, 2a, 2bMs. Steen:OK, now I want to hear everyone’s predictions about the future.好,现在我想听听大家对未来的预测。
八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots(第2课时)教学设计一. 教材分析本课是八年级英语上册Unit 7第二课时,主要内容是讨论未来社会人们是否会拥有机器人以及机器人的功能。
通过本课的学习,学生能够掌握一般将来时的被动语态,以及如何描述未来社会和机器人的功能。
教材通过图片、情景对话和任务型活动,激发学生的想象力和创造力,培养他们用英语进行交流的能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们对未来世界充满好奇,对科技产品有浓厚的兴趣。
但同时,他们对于一般将来时和被动语态的运用还不够熟练,需要通过大量的练习来巩固。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握一般将来时的被动语态,描述未来社会和机器人的功能。
2.能力目标:学生能够在情景中正确运用一般将来时的被动语态,用英语进行交流。
3.情感目标:学生通过对未来世界的想象,培养创新意识和积极的人生态度。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:一般将来时的被动语态的运用。
2.难点:如何准确描述未来社会和机器人的功能。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法,通过图片、情景对话和实践活动,激发学生的兴趣,培养他们的语言运用能力。
同时,运用合作学习法,让学生在小组活动中互相交流、互相学习,提高语言表达能力和团队合作能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:准备好相关的图片、视频和教学材料。
2.学生准备:预习相关词汇和语法知识,了解未来社会的概念。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过展示一张未来的图片,如未来的城市或家庭,引导学生谈论对未来世界的想象。
提问学生:“What do you think the future will be like?”,“Do you think people will have robots in the future?”。
2.呈现(10分钟)展示一段关于未来社会和机器人的视频,让学生直观地了解未来世界。
Unit7 Will people have robots?短语1.on puter在电脑上study at home on puters在家中电脑上学习 2.onpaper在纸上3.live to be 200 years old活到200岁4.free time空闲时间5.in danger处于危险之中6.on the earth在地球上7.space station太空站8.look for寻找9.puter programmer电脑编程员10.in the future在未来11.hundreds of许多;成百上千12.over and over again多次;反复地13.get bored感到厌烦的14.wake up醒来15.fall down倒塌16.in one’s home在某人的家中17.in 100 years: 100年后18. in an apartment 在一所公寓里19.look like 看起来像20.believe in sb=trust in sb 信任某人believe sb 相信某人说的话用法:1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观) must 必须(主观)5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事7.make sb. do sth. 8.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?10.Which side do you agree with ?你同意哪一方的观点?。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots全部重要知识点单选题1、There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.were答案:C句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。
我们去看好吗?考查there be句型的一般将来时。
根据“There”及“this weekend”可知,此句要用there be句型的一般将来时there is/are going to be或there will be的结构,排除B和D选项。
an English show是单数,be要用is,排除A,故选C。
2、We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.thatB.whereC.who答案:A句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。
本句话中,先行词为five things,指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that,故选A。
3、—Is Helen here?—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.will arriveD.has arrived答案:C句意:——Helen在这里吗?——不,她不在,她半个小时后就到了。
考查动词时态。
根据“in half an hour”可知,时间为半个小时后,应用一般将来时;其构成为:will+动词原形。
故选C。
4、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A.spendB.costC.payD.take答案:A试题分析:句意:——据报道中国人一天花费四十多分钟读微信。
Unit 7Will people have robots?Passage1(传统文化)中华传统文化, 博大精深!一起来感受吧!2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. Many people think this is a really good year. Why? Maybe it’s connected with the animal rabbit. What do people in different 1think about the animal? Let’s have a look.In Chinese people’s eyes, rabbits are quiet, gentle and smart. They are also very quick. A Chinese expression dongru tuotu is used to 2people who are smart and quick like a rabbit. * In a fairy story, there is a Jade Rabbit living on the 3. It’s the pet of Chang’e who is a goddess (女神)4known in China. This may explain 5rabbits are considered as a symbol of good luck.Also, in ancient China, the more children you had, the luckier and 6you would be. It made the rabbit a lucky sign as well because rabbits are full of 7and fertile (繁殖力强的) in nature.Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-known because they can 8in difficult and surprising conditions, with populations growing fast in a short time. Rabbits are also considered to be very 9in the West. They also think the rabbit’s foot is able to bring good luck.Another 10for good luck found in North America and the UK is to say the word “rabbit”on the first morning of every month.So, maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some good luck, too.1. A. periods B. culturesC. brainsD. situations2. A. require B. check C. praise D. believe3. A. farm B. earth C. desert D. moon4. A. softly B. wisely C. widely D. silently5. A. why B. which C. when D. what6. A. happier B. smarterC. youngerD. noisier7. A. custom B. energy C. danger D. heat8. A. jump B. live C. climb D. dream9. A. moving B. curious C. lucky D. strange10. A. cause B. power C. voice D. traditionPassage2(文化习俗)骑着耕牛, 踏着立春的步伐, 唱着小燕子的歌谣, 来了解立春的文化习俗吧!Beginning of Spring comes. Everything turns green and becomes full of vigor. People can clearly notice that daytime becomes longer and the weather gets warmer. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar term. Beginning of Spring (立春) is the first solar term of the year. Here are some spring customs (习俗).Flying a kite. Spring is the best season for kite-flying.Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋). In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring.Wearing fabric swallows (佩燕子). Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some regions in Shanxi. The swallow is a harbinger of spring and a symbol of prosperity and happiness.Biting the spring. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.Making a Spring Ox. This custom in Shanxi is practiced right before Beginning of Spring. When spring comes, many people love spring and they do kinds of activities.Here is the survey about 200 people from different places who love customs.根据短文与图表内容, 选择最佳答案。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots题型总结及解题方法单选题1、There _________ a fashion show this weekend. Shall we go to watch it together?A.will haveB.will beC.is going toD.is going to have答案:B句意:这个周末将有一场时装秀。
我们一起去看好吗?考查there be句型和时态。
根据“There”可知,此处是there be结构,be动词不能用其他词代替,排除A/D 选项;结合“this weekend”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构是there will be或there is going to be,故选B。
2、It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill. A.trulyB.simplyC.hardlyD.probably答案:A句意:我们通常需要很长时间才能真正掌握一项技能。
考查副词辨析。
truly真正地;simply简单地;hardly几乎不;probably大概。
根据“It usually takes us quite a long time to”可知,需要很长时间才能真正地掌握一项技能,结合选项,truly符合句意。
故选A。
3、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______________ was a gold watch. A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind答案:B句意:Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表。
考查介词。
outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;behind在后面。
根据Nora opened the box.可知她打开盒子后发现的,应是在盒子里面,故用inside,故选B。
八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?知识点归纳
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八年级英语上册Unit7willpeoplehaverobots?知识点归纳
一、词组、短语:
、oncomputers在电脑上,
2、onpaper在纸上,
3、livetobe200yearsold活到200岁,
4、freetime空闲时间,
5、indanger
在危险中,
6、ontheearth在世界上
7、playapartinsth在某方面出力/做贡献,
8、spacestation太空站,
8、lookfor寻找,
9、computerprogrammer电脑程序师,
0、inthefuture
在将来,
1、hundredsof成百上千的,
2、thesame…as与…一样,
3、overandoveragain反复,
4、getbored
无聊,
5、wakeup醒来/唤醒,
6、looklike
看起来像,
7、falldown倒下/落下
二、重要句子(语法)
1、will+动词原形
将要做
2、fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…
3、less/more+不可数名词
更少/更多
4、trytodosth.
尽力做某事
5、havetodosth
不得不做某事
6、agreewithsb.
同意某人的意见
7、such+名词(词组)
如此
8、playapartindoingsth
参与做某事
9、makesbdosth
让某人做某事
0、helpsbwithsth
帮助某人做某事
1、Therewillbe+主语+其他
将会有….
2、Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth
有…正在做…
3、Itis
+形容词+forsb+todosth
做某事对某人来说…
语法:
whatwillthefuturebelike?
citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.
willpeopleusemoneyin100years?
No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.
willtherebeworldpeace?
yes,Ihopeso.
kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.
Theywon’tgotoschool.
countable
nouns
Uncountablenouns
Therewillbemorepeople.
Therewillbemorepollution.
Therewillbefewertrees.
Therewillbelessfreetime.
四、词语辨析:
.every与each的区别:
every用来表整体,each用来表个别。
each最低需是两,every最低需是三。
everyadj.
every作主用单数,each可单也可复,作主、作定用单数,其他情况用复数。
each
adj./pron.
Everyteacherknowsher.
Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.
Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.
2.ontheearth
在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。
onearth究竟,到底。
用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。
Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./
whatonearthdoyoumean?
3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人类”,有别于动物,自然景物,机器等的特殊群体,也可指具体的人。
person,无性别之分,常用于数目不太大,而且数目比较精确的场合。
people,泛指“人们”,表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时,指“男人”,aman可指“一个人/一个男人”,复数形式为men.
Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.
Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.
Therearemanypeoplethere.
manisstrongerthanwoman.
4.seem连系动词,好像,似乎,看来。
有下面几种用法:
seem+名词
看起来。
Heseems
aniceman.
seemlike
好像,似乎。
Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.
seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。
Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.
Itseems/seemedthat
看起来好像…,似乎….
Hewasveryhappy.
seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。
Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.
5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许,大概,可能。
作状语.
probably用于句中,可能性最大。
Hewillprobablycometomorrow.
maybe/perhaps用于句首。
maybe/Perhapsyouareright.
.during/for/in
介词,在……期间。
说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.
wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.
I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.
Theyusuallyleaveschoolinjuly.
一般将来时结构:
肯定式:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他
will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称。
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他
be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.
willnot=won’t.
一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
Therebe句型的一般将来时:
Therewillbe+主语+其他,意为:将会有。
一般疑问句形式为:willtherebe+主语+其他。
肯定回答是:yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon’t.
否定形式是:Therewon’tbe+主语+其他,将不会有……
特殊疑问句是:疑问词/词组+一般疑问句?
whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?
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