2013-2014学年高中英语“应用落实”训练 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ 语言点三 新人教版选修6

UNIT 3ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Section A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At that time people would s if food was difficult to find.2.Flora Landscape acts as an important role of society and (生态) in the urban landscape.3.Before (释放),the sea lions are fitted with electronic tracking devices.4.Plants absorb c dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.5.The love and support of his family (维持) him during his hard times.6.The cramped living conditions severely (限制) the children’s freedom to play.7.Jane was quick to s the meaning of what the teacher said at the meeting.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Zhu Ziqing would rather than accept the Americans’ flour.2.He was caught soon after his prison.3.Inside these zones,traffic speeds 20 mph.4.Before he could run away,she the collar.5.The concert and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.Ⅲ.完成句子1.毫无疑问,它可以增强人们的健康意识。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.John stood out among the c and was chosen as chairman of the committee..It makes you read the next e to find out what’s going to happen in the novel..His sole m was to make her happy..She got into the car and started the m and set off for home.is one of the major sources of the Chinese culture..A fishing boat sank because of the r sea waves.skilfully guided the ship over the dangerous part of the sea..He made a c to pay the rent on time.1.万一她有个三长两短怎么办?anything should happen to her?2.这种化学变化能放出热和光。

by this chemical change.3.要是没有水,植物就无法生长。

water,no plant could grow.’t for4.作为保持健康的方式,没有什么比得上游泳。

swimming as a means of keeping fit.5.我必须做点什么去报答他的帮助。

.ALike many American people,I have a “bucket list”.It’s something along the lines of the “top-10-things-to-see-or-do-before-you-die” lists published on travel web sites.“Set foot on all seven continents” has always been on my list.This past February,after nearly six months of planning,I was fortunate to be able to knock off two—the most amazing being Antarctica,the other South America.I chose an optimal time to go—summer in the southern hemisphere(半球)—and found a tour company online that was able to accommodate my needs.It is a costly adventure,especially when travelling solo,but the company put together a package for me that was perfect.The company not only got me to the continent,but allowed me the opportunity to set foot on it.Many tour companies will put you on a ship that sails through the area,weaving between islands and giving views of the shore.But to actually set foot on the continent is a rare and impressive treat.One of the tour leaders on our boat estimated that the total number of people who have actually set foot on this land—tourists,scientists and explorers—would only fill a very large football stadium.This is because tourism to Antarctica didn’t really exist until roughly 15 years ago and has only recently taken off in popularity.There are also rules and restrictions for visiting set up by the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators.Take nothing away,and leave nothing behind.My plan was simple.Arrive in Ushuaia,Argentina,and get on the M/V Orlova,an ice-strengthened Russian ship,to spend 10 days exploring Antarctica.We saw paradise in a frozen form.No traffic noise,no pollution,no road rage—just clear skies,fresh air and undisturbed beauty for miles.Months later,I still wish I could be there sitting with the penguins,taking it all in,smile firmly frozen in place.1.When the author started his travel,what season was it in America?A.Spring.B.Summer.D.Winter.“I chose an optimal time to go—summer in the southern hemisphere...”可知,作者是在美国是冬季的时候出发的。

Unit 3 Section Ⅰ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．China hosted (主办) the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.2．The event (事件) has put him into an embarrassing position.3．The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track (跑道)．4．The boy first showed promise as an athlete (运动员) in grade school.5．I wonder what the best way to master (精通) English is?6．He was honoured with a medal (勋章) for his bravery.7．For the French team，winning tomorrow’s game is a matter of national honour (荣誉)．8．She has won the title of the world’s champion (冠军)．9．She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength (力量) of her muscles.10．The success or failure (失败) of the matter depends on your own effort.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．In order to study well，we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.2．The two events (event) are closely connected.3．With the help of a passer­by，I carried the injured (injure) person into a shop.4．The magazine comes out once a month.5．Besides，they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion.6．He had a high fever，but it doesn’t mean he couldn’t make it .7．Others fall apart under pressure，while a few people do well despite the pressure.8．In a word，parents should never lose sight of the side­effect s of computer games on their children.9．The truck refused to give way to the car，and so they caused an accident.10．A postman is a man who delivers letters.Ⅲ.选词填空set a good example，fall apart，because of，lose heart，give up1．Lang Ping did not lose heart .2．They set a good example for others.3．The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart .4．The captain had to leave because of heart problems.5．The best way to get happiness is to give up the pursuit(追赶) of happiness.二、培优提升训练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2021·湖北孝感高级中学高一期末)Baseball was always where my heart lay. However, my father did not care for baseball. Two recreational activities he enjoyed were golfing and fishing, neither of which I considered a real sport. He didn’t talk much and he wasn’t good at expressing himself. Frankly, I wasn’t entirely certain he cared about me. In a way, my father was like a familiar stranger I saw every day.One day, watching the play on television made me want a glove of my own. To my surprise, my father said he wanted one, too. He was on the portly side，but then again, one of the famous pitchers (投手) on the Mets was even fatter. So I thought, why not?We bought two gloves，and that evening，he suggested we go out to the courtyard and toss (掷) the ball around.I’d already practiced catching and throwing at school, but I could tell this was the first time for my father ，because every time he caught the ball, it landed directly in his palm. If you’ve ever caught a ball with a baseball glove，you know how much this hurts.But my father caught ball after ball this way. Slap！Slap! He winced (龇牙咧嘴). After about five minutes，I told him I’d had enough. It wasn’t out of mercy, but for my own self­interest. Neighborhood kids were watching and would no doubt tease me later for having an old man who didn’t know how to properly catch a baseball do that. When my father took the glove off, his palm was red and swollen.Dad, who passed away 11 years ago, never told me he loved me. But that sound of the baseball landing in the soft flesh of his hand, over and over again—it spoke its own tender language, though at the time, all I felt was shame.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

UNIT 3ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Section C Using Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears.No one in the office knew she was so angry.2.You’ve failed to do what you (expect) to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.3.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they (do) for me.4.As a new graduate,he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.5.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see it got any better.6.Emergency line operators must always stay calm and make sure they get all the information they need to send help.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Please (记笔记) the key points while you are reading.2.Noise is a kind of pollution and it (对……有害) our ears.3.(众所周知),without water,nothing could live on earth.4.(显而易见) we will have to spend the night in the mountains.5.(为了) reach this limit a number of technical problems will have to be solved.6.I cannot describe the feeling of contentment that was with me (在那个时候).Ⅲ.把下列句子改为直接引语1.The teacher said that he was very satisfied with the result of the examination.→“very satisfied with the result of the examination,” said the teacher.2.Jane said she had seen that film three days before.→Jane said,“the film three days .”3.The teacher asked me whether I had taken my book there.→The teacher said to me,“?”4.The reporter asked me where I had slept the night before.→The reporter asked,“you sleep ?”5.The girl asked me what I was reading.→“?” asked the girl.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.七选五More Plastic than Fish in the Oceans by205030 years from now our seas will be containing more plastic than fish.According to a report released by the World Economic Forum,the plastic production around the world is expected to double within the next 20 years.1 By 2050 it will be four.About 8 million tons of plastic are dumped into the sea every year.2 Environmentalists estimate that there are about 160 million tons of plastic in the world’s oceans today.By 2050 there will be more plastic in the oceans than fish.3 In addition it produces a huge garbage patch that floats on the surface,thus putting ships in danger and polluting beautiful beaches around the world.But the plastic that floats in the water is only a fraction of the whole amount.Plastic is becoming more and more common in our world.4 However,it is endangering our environment more than any other material.The World Economic Forum calls for more recycling and a better use of plastic.95% of all plastic that is produced is only used once,and then it is thrown away.Almost a third finds its way into our environment.Oil is the raw material that plastic is made of.Currently,5% of the world’s oil production is turned into plastic.5A.By 2050 it will rise to a fifth.B.There,it can last for hundreds of years.C.It has many uses and is cheap to produce.D.More people have sensed its seriousness.E.Today,one garbage truck full of plastic gets into the ocean every minute.F.They were aiming to highlight the global issue of plastic pollution in the oceans.G.Plastic that turns up in the seas endangers the fish population and other marine animals.Ⅴ.完形填空I bought a big tractor to grow sweet corn.The giant tractor 1 the waste land into fields at an amazing speed.And thanks to the fertile(肥沃的) soil,the corn grew so well.2,I was troubled by the damage caused by raccoons(浣熊).Just before the 3,large amounts of corn were eaten.I placed traps in several places around the fields,and ended up catching a young raccoon.The mother stayed next to it,and didn’t 4 when I approached.When I tried 5 out to the trap,the young raccoon showed its 6 and got really upset.It seemed cruel,but I held its head down with my rubber boot 7 I released it.It didn’t run away though.Right in front of me,the mother started licking(舔) the young one’s 8 leg.Seeing that,I felt I’d done something really terrible.Then I started leaving small piles of second-rate corn around the edges of the9.They were not good enough to sell.The next morning they completely 10.But the raccoons didn’t cause 11 damage.I had worried that if I actually fed them,the raccoons would 12 me more,but that didn’t happen.So I decided to 13 using the traps and continue to put out the second-rate corn.Afterthat,damage by the raccoons stopped almost completely.My eyes were opened to the mysteries of 14.Farmers suffer the damage because they 15 everything.We turn what used to belong to the raccoons into our fields.So while farming,we should learn to share,which is our responsibility.1.A.divided B.gotC.changedD.transported2.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides3.A.winter B.saleC.sowingD.harvest4.A.break away B.run awayC.jump upD.turn up5.A.handing B.takingC.standingD.reaching6.A.tail B.neckC.teethD.mouth7.A.as B.becauseC.unlessD.after8.A.wounded B.abandonedC.desertedD.tired9.A.trees B.housesC.fieldsD.nests10.A.disappeared B.diedC.rottedD.escaped11.A.serious B.littleC.lessD.other12.A.fight B.botherC.scareD.cheer13.A.begin B.continueC.stopD.delay14.A.humans B.plantsC.farmD.nature15.A.take B.bringC.giveD.loseⅥ.语法填空Experts say the bee population is getting smaller because of climate change and other human-caused 1.(activity).We are building houses and cities on land where they live,and using chemicals 2.are killing st winter,US beekeepers 3.(lose) almost 40% of their colonies(蜂群).Thiele,4. beekeeper,says the usual ways people raise honey bees 5.(be) bad for their health.He rejects the white boxes that 6.(tradition) beekeepers use.He also refuses to use chemicals,smoke or protective clothing when he works with bees.He touches them 7. his bare hands.Thiele says his hives(蜂巢) are both a way to save bees and a personal project.While bees crawled(爬) over his hands and arms he said,“It feels so close and I feel how 8. (deep) we belong and how important it is 9.(keep) them safe from harm.”He added that honey bees show how fragile life is.He made a 10. (far) remark,“As if they are really mirroring where we are on this time on this planet.”Section C Using Language(Ⅰ)Ⅰ.1.why2.were expected3.had done4.what5.whether/if6.thatⅡ.1.take notes of2.is harmful to3.As is known to all4.It is obvious that5.In order to6.at that timeⅢ.1.I am2.I saw;ago3.Did you bring your book here4.Where did;last night5.What are you readingⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

Section ⅢDiscovering Useful Structures每/日/金/句：Since Qin Dynasty, Chinese various ethnic groups have lived together as a single nation.自秦朝以来，中国各民族就作为一个单一国家生活在一起。

语言基础集释(教材P30)I really like that paper folding book, and my son likes that paper folding book, too.我真的很喜欢那本折纸书，并且我的儿子也喜欢那本折纸书。

◎fold vt.包；裹；折叠vt. &vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平(1)fold (up) 折叠；对折fold one's arms 双臂交叉在胸前(2)unfold v. 展开(3)folding adj. 可折叠的[佳句] He folded up his umbrella as he entered the room.他进屋时把伞折了起来。

[练通]——单句语法填空①I finished my coffee, ________(fold) my newspaper and stood up.②As the mist cleared, a most beautiful view ________ (fold) before their eyes.[写美]——应用文佳句③那个年轻人双臂交叉躺在沙发上，很快就睡着了。

The young man lay on the sofa __________________and soon fell asleep.语法专项突破省略[自主感知]①And what a city (it is)—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.②My hotel is near downtown，in the Mission District，(which is) one of the oldestparts of the city.③This district used to be a poor area of town，but (this district) is now a centre for art，music，and food.④(It is) A real mix of cultures here!⑤What great food (it is)!⑥(I) Can't wait被省略的部分为主语的是________。

UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS Section C Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Life is like a long race where we compete others to go beyond ourselves.2.The two cheats cheated the emperor out some money and then ran away.3.I won’t go to the party next Sunday evening even if she (invite) me.4.Not only the students but also the teacher (be) interested in the story.5.When they found their mother opening the gate,the children took out books and pretended (read) books.6.Even if (concentrate) on the teacher’s words,he still couldn’t make sense of the math exercise.7.The athlete from Spain is very (compete) in marathon.8.(million) of people are suffering from starvation in many African countries.Ⅱ.短语填空1.While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry to perform his duty.2.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things and the world.3.No matter how high you jump,you will to the ground in the end.4.The children are and their laughter could be heard in the next room.5.I most of what you said,but I don’t agree with everything.6.He was clever enough to the mathematics scholarship.7.I believe the world is one big family,and we need to .8.Every time I think about it,I am more and more certain that I have .9.,do you have any idea where the post office is?10. he found a proper way to give expression to his gratitude.Ⅲ.语法专练(把下列句子变为附加疑问句或做出回答)1.Your brother hoped that he would be able to continue the family tradition,?’t he2.The girl was too frightened to say a word when she saw the snake,?’t she3.My foreign friend will never forget her first visit to Mount Tai,?4.The boy had to stay at home to watch TV because of the heavy rain,?’t he5.Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it,?6.You think that he can get first prize in the English competition,?’t you7.Don’t go near the building because it is dangerous,?8.Your brother has already learned 2,000 English words since last year,?’t he9.—The students in our class are learning an English song at present,aren’t they?—,.They are watching an English video.’t10.—He has never seen such an interesting film before,has he?—,.This is the first time he has seen one.’t11.—You were reading an English magazine in the reading-room this time yesterday,weren’t you?—,.I was reading an English book.’t12.—Your sister can’t cook,can she?—,.She is a very good cook.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.完形填空When he was young,Emmett Diggs liked nothing more than boxing.He even 1 a national prize in 1961.2 at age 45,he wasn’t able to move as usual.A doctor told him he had Parkinson’s disease.At first,he thought nothing of it until one day while cleaning the floor on his hands and knees,he found that he couldn’t get up without 3.After that,he began to feel 4 and showed no interest in doing anything.It was the 5 period Emmett had experienced.One morning,Emmett’s wife,Patty,shared with him a newspaper story about a man with Parkinson’s disease who practiced a 6 training called Rock Steady Boxing (RSB),which 7 shadow boxing with strength training.So,Emmett decided to turn to John,the local program director,for help.When they first met,John 8 Emmett boxing gloves and let him take over a heavy bag.Just putting on the gloves brought wonderful 9 back for Emmett.When John said,“Hit the bag.” Emmett did as he was told.“It felt 10 as the bag was hitting back,” Emmett said excitedly.Soon,Emmett 11 a regular RSB class of a dozen people who were dealing with Parkinson’s disease like him.Emmett’s boxing skills impressed them all and soon they became friends.Over time,the class became something of a(n) 12 group in which they could share their pains and hopes.“I had thought Parkinson’s disease was going to 13 everything that mattered to me,” Emmett has written.“14,it didn’t change my love for boxing and gave me a 15 to know a new group of guys who are optimistic and supportive.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。