人教版高中英语选修6内容全解(附习题答案)

高二年级英语参考答案及听力录音材料参考答案听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1—5 CBBCB 6—10 BCACB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 BBACC单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21—25 BBCDA 26—30 DABCD 31—35 BCCAB完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)36—40 ABDDA 41—45 BCCAA 46—50 BCCAD 51—55 ABCAB阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)56—60 CABBA 61—65 BDACD 66—70 CADBA任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. Clean 72. alcohol 73. harmful 74. chemicals 75. oil 76. waste 77. approval 78. expanding 79. favour / support 80. Conclusion书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Heart-to-Heart Talks with ParentsAs is shown in the bar chart, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow older. For example, while the 7—9 age group spends as many as 6 hours per week on average, the 16—18 age group spends only half the time.There are two major reasons for this. First of all, parents are too busy working and children are occupied with their studying, so they can’t spare much time to talk with each other. Secondly there aren’t many topics of common interest for parents and children to talk about. Besides, children can’t have their parents as their own friends because of the generation gap between them.In my opinion, children should let their parents know more about what they are interested in. At the same time, parents should spend more time talking with their children and sharing opinions with them. Only in this way can they better understand each other.听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。

人教版高中英语选修六课后阅读训练12.【Unit3Period4】及答案解析Ⅰ.阅读理解ANow,we know that if we do not get enough vitamins,we are at risk of developing a number of diseases.As a result,vitamin supplements(补品),though expensive,are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat.But contrary to what many people think,medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact,medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful.For example,too much vitamin E can cause bleeding.People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors,as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.Experts,however,do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease.People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements.Some older adults,for example,may not have enough vitaminB-twelve.This is because,as people get older,their body loses its ability to take it from foods.Also,people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods.Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil.It is also in the yellow partof eggs.Sweet potatoes,carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A.Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods,like fruits.Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact,for most people,a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need.So,it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.【语篇概述】本文是说明文。

英语选修6课本答案【篇一：精品：选修6翻译答案】1.虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。

although i’m not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？do you know the geometry was used to plan paintings in tradition western art?3.埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。

the civilization of egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.陶土罐非常脆弱，所以需要小心处理。

the clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人，还亲眼目睹他如何雕刻大理石像。

i have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.你说你住在西城区，能具体一点吗？在哪条大街或哪条路？you said you lived in the west city district. could you be a bit more specific? in which avenue or street?7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。

the visual effect of renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.unit2.poems1.报告的第二部分提到很多具体的问题，需要马上解决。

2017—2018人教版英语选修六Unit 4习题及（解析）答案人教版选修六Unit Four Global warming一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1．—Why not buy a second-hand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest)．2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future________ (refer)．5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．【参考答案】1.suggestion2.appreciation3.impression4.reference 5．recognition（二）短文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·贵州普通考试)When a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I __1__ (feel) unhappy. She had to lower herself slowly, squee zing her body into the small space. “My name is Kelly. I'm from Canada. Where __2__ you from？” She waved a hand in front of myface.“China，” I said as I shook her hand unwillingly. Kelly kept talking to me. She was very thoughtful. When we __3__ (serve) drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat. “I don't want to make you __4__ (comfort) with my elephant size！” she said sincerely. I couldn't help letting down my guard. As we talked, I was surprised by her wise __5__ (word). She had read many books and was very smart. I asked her if she ever thought about __6__ (lose) some weight. “Aren't you worried about the diseases that come with being overweight？” “Not at all. I eat __7__ (health) food and walk regularly，” She said.“I believe in my heart, the people who get diseasesare the ones who worry. You see advertisements from exercise centers that read, ‘Free yourself from your extra baggage, so you are free to be __8__ (you)．’ You're free only __9__ you're comfortable with who you are！” I s uddenly realized that Kelly was__10__ most beautiful and clever woman I had ever met in my life.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者乘坐飞机时起初对旁边胖胖的女乘客没有好感。

⼈教版⾼中英语选修6课本练习答案Unit1课内练习答案（P3Ex.1）P3Ex.31F2T3T4T5T6TP4Ex.11superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculptureP4Ex.2possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict详解：翻译：《这些作品是凡⾼的真迹吗？》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西⽅国家就是印象派，许多⼈想拥有⼀幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买⼀幅，巧合的事是，⼀些采⽤印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为⼈知的“杰作”，有⼀位画家，奥托?沃森，⽤凡⾼的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱，许多评论家都觉得它是凡⾼的真迹，⼀⽅⾯，⼀些评论家发现了，另⼀⽅⾯，⼀些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上，⼀位膜拜凡⾼作品的⼈说：“如果这种杰作的数量超过200，我也不会惊奇.”于是有⼈预⾔下⼀幅“杰作”在什么地⽅什么地点会被发现？P5Ex.21W2F3W4F5.If he had right to choose his holiday,he would go to Mexico.6.If I were not allergic to shellfish,I would enjoy eating them.7.If the marble statue were not big for her garden,the housewife would8.If we knew more about the disease,we would be able to treat the patients very effectively.P5Ex.31were would make2were would be3were would be4could would paint5were would help6could take7knew would send8could9were would be 10would come couldP7Ex.21.John2.Susan3.He wants to see art from all over the world,including some from China.4.Visit the Frick Collection in the morning andthe Metropolitan Museum of art in the afternoon.5.They suggest that Susan go back in the afternoon fromthe Metropolitan Museum of art to the hotel if she has had enough.John and Gao Yan stay at the museum till it closes.6.She thinks a monkey could paint better pictures than modern artists.7.The Whitney first and then the Guggenheim.Workbook练习答案（P41Ex.1）1vase2paints and brushes3book4wall hangingP41Ex.21.Xiao Wei2.It was too expensive.3.Mrs Hang would probably have known what to get Mr Hang.4.At first he liked the book but later he thought the wall hanging would be best.5.(略)P42Ex.11exhibition2impression possession3civilization realization4professional conventional5preference difference6evident permanent7fragrant distance8controversial industrialP42Ex.2cafédistrict avenue shadow typical bunch painting fragrant signature reputationP42Ex.31.Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art,the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditionalWestern art?3.The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh,but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.You said you live in the west district.Will you be specific?Which avenue or street?7.The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. P43Ex.12.I wish I were taller enough to play basketball.3.I wish you could come.4.He wishes he could/was able to visit us next week.5.He wishes he could draw well.6.I wish I could go to Paris with you.7.He wishes his grandma would get better.P43Ex.31.run away as fast as I could2.tell him how much I admired him3.make greeting cards for all my friends4.enjoy drinking it every morning5.lived in Sydney……go to the opera all the timeP44Ex.2352614P44Ex.315000-3000BC2First century AD3Tang Dynasty4Yuan Dynasty5&620th centuryUnit2课内练习答案（P11Ex.1）1.Some simple forms of English poems.2.Nursery rhymes,list poems,the cinquain,haiku and Tang poems.3.(略)4.Most probably Poems D,F,G,H.5.(略)P12Ex.12.high sky pie my fly shy lie tie sigh3.sing ring wing thing king fling string4.today away say play lay tray may bay/doc/70c52c381cb91a37f111f18583d049649b660e8a.html ce race face case chase place space 6.true too shoe canoe blueP12Ex.2nursery contradictory rhymed forms pattern conveyed minimum translations ran out of cottageP12Ex.31B2A3B4A5AP13Ex.1Poem CP13Ex.21E2A3D4B5CP13Ex.31.had paid,would not have missed.2.would lend,had3.won,would spend4.didn’t write,would spend5.were,would take it easy6.had been,would have feltP14Ex.11.略2.Yes.3.Yes.4.略P15Ex.21.Lucy2.Pitt3.Jack4.the24th of the monthP15Ex.31.by going for a hike in the countryside and then sitting quietly by himself2.by surrounding herself with familiar things in her own house3.possibly by listening to his favorite music though he has never written poetry beforeP15Ex.4going plan to do will intend to I’ll I’m going to I’m looking forward toWorkbook练习答案（P48Ex.1）1.Lily,Chelsea2.Lily,ChelseaP48Ex.21----2、42----1、53----3、62.A Lily B Wu Zhe C ChelseaP48Ex.31---32---13---2.P49Ex.11.flexibility able ability2.translate education educate3.transform relaxation relax4.sorrow faithful faith5.darkness ill illness6.salty wind windy7.endless care careless8.warmth wide widthP49Ex.2bride bridegroom scholarship exchange eventually championship pi anist diploma librarian sponsor violinist sparrow P50Ex.31.In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned,and they must be solved at once.2.He’ll prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.3.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while.4.If Emily had not teased the cat,the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over.5.He loves poems,in particular Tang poems.6.I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.7.There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.8.She is afraid of snakes.When she sees one,she always lets out a scream.9.Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition. P50Ex.41B2C3E4A5D1B2C3A4E5DP50Ex.11D2A3E4B5CP51Ex.21.If Shirley didn’t eat too much salty food,she would not get high-blood pressure.2.If she had known how to convey her feelings well in a poem,I wouldn’t have helped her.3.If there had not been a lack of concrete evidence,Clive wouldn’t have been released.4.If she hadn’t read many beautiful poems,her writing skills wouldn’t have gradually improved.5.If the poem had had an appropriate ending,she would have won the competition.6.If he hadn’t worked hard for a long time,he wouldn’t have translated the Chinese poem into English eventually. P51Ex.31.you had been interested in me2.we would go on a trip around the world3.there were no wars on this planet4.her English would have improved a lot by now.5.I’d go parachuting6.he had been a year olderP53Ex.11F2T3T4F5T6T7F8FP53Ex.2cinquain haiku list poemBen nature the students in her classUnit3课内练习答案（P19Ex.1）A.1physically addicted to nicotine2.addicted through habits3.mentally addictiedB.1.do terrible damage to heart and lungs2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant3.be unfit4.smell terribleC.1.other people dislike the smell2.the cigarette smoke can do harm to non-smokersD.be unable to enjoy sportP20Ex.11quit tough2accustomed to3ashamed(of her)4breathless5desperate6(The)alcoholic(effects)7strengthen(your muscles)8pregnant9disappointed10decide onP20Ex.21cigarettes2alcohol3effects4adolescents5tough6stress7due to8addicted to9mental10quit11unfit12withdrawalP21Ex.21.It is difficult to give up smoking.2.It seems that+原句（S⼩写）3.Most people believe改为It is believed that4.Don’t try改为It’s no use trying5.It is astonishing that+原句6.You are not allowed改为It is illegal7.It is wonderful that+原句（M⼩写）8.The night was dark and stormy改为It was a dark and stormy night9.It is likely that+原句（Y⼩写）10.You have改为It is necessary for youP23Ex.21F2T3F4T5F6TP23Ex.1横排：2、4、5、8P23Ex.21.don’t have to do anything you don’t want to2.drink orange juice or something instead3.have something to eat before you go out,like rice or noodles4.don’t take it5.teach you get my CD player and start practicing now Workbook练习答案（P55Ex.1）O:StudentS:headaches,tired all the time,not sleeping and eating wellP:stressP:1Do some tests to rule out anything physical(make sure there is nothing seriously wrong)2Discuss ways to relaxP56Ex.11of2about3with4to……for5with……about/for6with/for7about8about/by9with10at/byP56Ex.21.I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgement and not follow his example.2.The boy felt ashamed of his behavior.He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.3.When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes,he immediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4.The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5.In spite of the cold,he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water.He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6.It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby.I am so angry that this prejudice against female children continues even today.7.Due to the sponsor of CHARTS(China AIDS Roadmap Tactical Support)project,many famous people like Pu Cunxin has been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS.8.Some sentences in the texts which cause students’comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.P56Ex.41un fair---unfair necessary----unnecessary2dis able---disabled honest---dishonest3ir regular---irregular rational---irrational4il legal---illegal considered---ill-considered5im possible---impossible patient---impatient6in active---inactive accurate---inaccurateP57Ex.11haven’t written2have been3get/are getting4have not been5seems6have been doing7getting8was shocking9was suffering10told11won’t be12seem13said14was15would get16didn’t take17Do18know19spend20do21study22is23isn’t24have worked25stop26take27watch28have29started30is31get32feel33have34is35is36will take/am going to take 37study38write39haveP58Ex.21c2f3d4a5g6e7bP58Ex.21.worry a little be careful about worrying too much2.relaxed became ill headaches didn’t sleep well didn’t feel like eating was tired3.went to the doctor learned about stressP58Ex.31.The doctor told Li Yue to keep a balance in her life between work and relaxation.2.Li Yue says you could become ill.3.Li Yue suggests that the students have fun,keep in touch with friends and do some exercise every day.P60Ex.11.It provides care and support for people suffering from HIV/AIDS and trains young people to teach other people about AIDS.2.Volunteers who come from a similar group and are about the same age.3.Because they are being taught by people very much like themselves.4.In the past it was mainly drug users and people who had been carelessly transfused who were becoming infected with AIDS.Today,an increasing number of young people are becoming infected through sexual activity.5.The government believes that if they do not act quickly to stop the spread,the number of people in Chinainfected byHIV/AIDS could be as high as10million by the year2010.Unit4课内练习答案（P27Ex.1）1.Sophie Armstrong.Earth Care.2.Dr Janice Foster,Charles Keeling,George Hambley.3.There are some very different attitudes among scientists towards this issue.Some think the effects will be terrible,while some others believe that we should not worry about it.4.The first graph shows the temperature increase of one degree Hahrenheit between1860to2000.The second graph shows the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere from1957to1997.5.Global warming/the warming of the earth.P27Ex.21T2T3F4T5T6FP28Ex.1trend1fuel2state2consume1glance2P28Ex.21data,kept on2quantities,run out3build up,catastrophe4come about5consequence6phenomenon7graph8per9even if10resulted inP29Ex.21.It is+划线部分+that/who+warned…….2.It is+划线部分+that+gives……3.It is+划线部分+that+much……4.It is+划线部分+that+consume……5.It is+划线部分+that+carbon……6.It is+划线部分+that+low-lying……7.It is+划线部分+that/who+have……8.It is+划线部分+that+scientists……9.It is+划线部分+that+the level of the sea could rise in the years aheadbecause of global warming.10.It is+划线部分+that+in the future……P31Ex.2Fossil:1.produce carbon dioxide2.cheap and concentrated form of energyWind:1.clean 2.not practical:need huge areas of land to provide enough energyEnergy:1.clean 2.not very practical with present technology Nuclear:1.does not produce carbon dioxide 2.dangerous P31Ex.41factories2energy3problem4global5developed6developing7developing8dioxide9blameWorkbook练习答案（P62Ex.2）1an organization by kids for kids;concerned with the environment2four students in Australia;in19963to draw attention to the environment4The horse that Saved the World5to explain why it is better for the environment if we walk to school,ride bikes or go by busP62Ex.32∨6∨1planted trees2developed activities that reduce,reuse and recycle waste3planned ways to reduce recycle and reuse plastic bagsP63Ex.11.I think our conference was very successful on the whole.professor Brown’s presentation was warmly received.2.There is a wide range of energy sources:coal,oil,natural gas,water power,nuclear power and so on.3.Since your bicycle is broken,you can use mine,so long as you take care of it.4.Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in the microwave forlunch.Then she drinks a can of coke to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5.I would like to thank Mr Smith on behalf of the school for his work as a scholar,an engineer and educator.6.She is opposed to war,cruelty to animals,racism and so on with a commitment to help all living things.7.His programme has been passed smoothly because most of the representatives in the conference subscribed to it.8.In recent years,the winter temperature in this region tends to go up,and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9.His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling population growth.10.The chairman of the conference stated that though the people at present are in disagreement on some issues,they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11.The existence of line in outer space is still a mystery.12.Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase.P64Ex.21mild2circumstance3flood4catastrophe5steadily6casual7average8widespread9electrical10motor11advocated12put up with13kept onP64Ex.11.It was in1996that the first children’s conference on the environment was organized in Australia.2.It is children that/who run Millennium Kids.3.It is on the Internet that you can find out more about Millennium Kids.4.It is at the yearly conference that the young people decide which projects they want to concentrate on.5.It is plastic bags that Millennium Kids is asking us to reduce,reuse and recycle.P65Ex.21987ian Kierman competed in a round-the-world He was shocked at the pollution in the ocean1989Clean-up Day for Sydney Harbour40,000volunteers; collected old car bodies,plastics,glass bottles,cigarette butts 1990the first Clean Up Australia Day300,000volunteers2001Clean Up Australia Day most common kinds of rubbish:cigarettebutts,glass bottles and plastic bags1993the first Clean Up the World Day30million volunteers in80 countries2001Clean Up the World Day40million volunteers in128 countries;cleaned streets,beaches,river banks and parksP67Ex.2Little is a serious environmental problem.Cigarette butts are small but bad for the environment.1Over1600billion cigarettes are smoked each yearin China.Many of the butts become littler.2.4.5trillion butts are littered every year in the world.3.Butts spoil the beauty of the environment.4.Butts contain toxic chemicals.These get into the watersupply.these decrease the quality of the water andendanger living things.5.Butts take up to5years to break down,so the toxicchemicals add up to a great amount.Plastic bags are a danger to the environment.1.Plastic bags are made from non-renewable resources.Ifthey are not recycled,these resources are lost to us.2.In China,2billion plastic bags are used every day.Manyof these become litter.3.Plastic bags last from20to1,000years in theenvironment.4.They can travel long distances in the air and water.Theyare in rivers,parks,beaches and oceans.5.Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds,100,000seamammals and countless fish each year worldwide.6.After the animal breaks down,the plastic bag becomesfree and can kill another animals.The environment would be less polluted if we cleaned upcigarette butts and plastic bags.The best solution would benot to smoke or use plastic bags at all.Unit5课内练习答案（P35Ex.1）1.Volcanologists study volcanoes so that they can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and so save many lives.2.Mount Kilauea is in Haiwaii.3.The lava flows down the mountain and can cover up or burn villages in its path.The rocks that erupt from the volcano usually don’t damage anything because no one lives near the carter.4.The night that was caused by the red-hot rocks and gas that erupted from the volcano.5.The scientists needed to get samples of the lava so they could study them.6.The author was wearing special protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.7.The writer finds their beauty and their potential to cause great damage very impressive.P36Ex.11the questionnaire2alongside3The scientists were evaluating the experiment.4made my way5has potential6appointed7equipment8diagramP36Ex.21volcano2erupt3ash4lava5eruption6fountain7waves8absolute9burned to the groundP37Ex.21Having taken2Having given3Having bought4Having spent5Having arrivedP37Ex.3句⼦开始到划线部分结束替换为：1.Having experienced/doc/70c52c381cb91a37f111f18583d049649b660e8a.html ing3.Waking up4.Having stopped5.Having spent6.Having never seenP37Ex.41Having arrived2Standing3Having taken4Having rested5Having heardP38Ex.2A Frank GoreB Jane SmallC Sarah TangP38Ex.3横⾏：15years10years20years2Alaska Hawaii New Zealand3After collecting a sample of lava When back on dry land After the trembling she became excited and forgot to be frightened P38Ex.41Jane2Sarah3Sarah4Jane5Jane6Frank7Sarah8FrankWorkbook练习答案（P69Ex.1）1c2e3g4d5a6f7dP70Ex.11fog2rainbow3appreciation4documents5arrows6guarantee.P70Ex.21panic2anxious3actual4unconscious5tremble6waves7absolutelyP70Ex.31.Glancing through the newspaper,I found a news report about a typhoon in Guangdong.2.When I realized the precious necklace had gone,I panicked.3.House construction varies from country to country.However,in China you can find many diverse styles.4.He was unconscious after being shot and falling off the balcony.5.The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become President of theUnited States.6.After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot.If you bathe,I guarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.7.“Thunderstorm anxiety”is common among dogs,and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners’beds during thunderstorms.8.The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots,with his helmet under his arm.P71Ex.12.Watching the volcano erupt,John became worried about his safety.3.Knowing the children were bored,I tried to make my talk interesting.4.Knowing the view from the top of the mountain was absolutely fantastic, asue encouraged her friends to make the steep climb.5.Gathering all my courage,I ran back into the burning house to rescue the baby.。

2017秋人教版英语选修六Unit 2习题及（解析）答案一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers（二）短文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·郑州市第一次质量预测)Tea is consumed around the world more than any other drink except water. Originating in China, tea has long established __1__ (it) as the national drink of this country.A century before the birth of Christ, tea __2__ (describe) in Chinese texts as a health drink that made one live __3__ (long). Today, it is still being regarded as such. Both green tea and black tea are claimed to be effective for __4__ (prevent) cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly diseases. There is only one point __5__ people need to be aware of when they drink tea — is should not be drunk along with meals.Tea, a popular drink in China and many other countries, __6__ (be) carefully prepared according to local customs. The Chinese put loose tea in teapots, add boiling water, and serve it in teacups. The strong tea from China's Fujian Province is drunk in tiny cups before dinner. Lighter tea with jasmine (茉莉), rose or other __7__ (flower), usually served after dinner, is special to China's Changjiang River regions.Many English people, travelling away from home, feel __8__ a loss if their favourite teabags are not available. Afternoon tea in England is still a time-honoured tradition.It's a good opportunity for people to socialize or discuss business matters.In Japan, a tea ceremony is often held while people are drinking tea. The ceremony, usually __9__ (hold) in a teahouse, dates back to the 16th century. Guests follow strict rules set up then and the tea used is powdered green tea. Though still practised today, the ceremony may not be as popular __10__ it used to be.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了茶的渊源及几个国家的茶文化。

单元回顾Ⅰ. 重点词汇1. due to 由于；归功于；预定⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ be due to do sth. 预期做某事；预定要做某事be due to sth./sb. 归因于某事；欠某人……be due for sth. 应有；应得到2. accustom v t . 使习惯于⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧be accustomed to 习惯于(状态)accustom oneself/sb./sth. to... 使……习惯于…… 3. effect n . 结果，效力⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ have little/no effect on 对……几乎没有/没有影响come into effect 生效，开始实施take effect 生效，奏效be of no effect 无效，无用4. strengthen v . 加强；巩固；使坚强，变强 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ strengthen sth. 加强……strength n . 体力；力量；力气build up one's strength 增强实力5. ashamed adj . 感到惭愧或羞耻的⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ be ashamed of (doing ) sth. 因(做了)某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 因难为情而不愿做某事；耻于做 某事be ashamed that... 对……感到内疚6. stress n . 压力，重音 v t . 加压力于……，使紧张 stress the importance of 强调……的重要性7. ban n . 禁令，谴责 v t . 禁止，取缔⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a ban on sth. 关于……的禁令ban sb. from (doing ) sth. 禁止某人做某事 8. addicted adj . 入了迷的，上了瘾的 be addicted to 对……有瘾，沉溺于……9. desperate adj . 绝望的，拼命的be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物10. awkward adj . 笨拙的局促不安的11. withdraw n . 收回，撤退12. abnormal adj . 畸形的，异常的13. unfit adj . 不健康的，不合格的14. prejudice n . 偏见，成见15. judgement n . 看法，判决，判断Ⅱ. 重点短语1. decide on/upon 选定；对……作出决定 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ decide to do sth. 决定做某事decide ＋that 从句 决定……decide for yourself 自己决定2. get into 染上(坏习惯等)；陷入；养成(习惯) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ get (sth.) across (to sb.)(使某事为人)理解get around/about 四处走动，消息传开，活动get in 进入；收割；插话get over 克服(困难)3. feel like doing 想要做……4. in spite of ＝despite 不顾，不管5. ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧take risks/a risk 冒险at risk 处境危险，遭受危险6. be accustomed to 习惯于……Ⅲ. 重点句型1. so/such...that 引导的结果状语从句2. It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that3. whenever引导的让步状语从句Ⅳ. 单元语法——it的用法1. it用作人称代词2. it用作非人称代词3. it用作引导词。

选修6第4单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. (P26) quantity n.意为“数量”，与quality相对。

quantities of = a (large) quantity of意为“大量的；许多的”修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

也可用于in quantity，意为“大量地”，作表语。

eg: I prefer quality to quantity when food is concerned.Every year large quantities of steel products are turned out in our factory.It is often less expensive to buy goods in quantity.表示“大量的”的短语，分三种情况：(1) 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的短语有：a lot of = lots of; a mass of = masses of; a quantity of = quantities of,plenty of(2) 只能修饰可数名词的短语有：many a, a good / great many, a large number of(3) 只能修饰不可数名词的短语有：a large amount of, a great deal of2. In fact, he states, “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing …” (P27)state vt. (1) 意为“陈述；说明；宣布；申明”，后可直接跟名词或从句。

eg: Please state your name, age and occupation in the form.The businessmen have stated that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working.(2) n.意为“状况，状态；政府；州；邦”eg: The whole country was in a state of disorder during the Civil War.statement n. 意为“讲述的话；说明；生命；填报情况”eg: The president is to make a statement tomorrow.3. The temperature increased and decreased over this period … (P28)decrease (1) vi.&vt.意为“减少；减小；降低”，常与介词by连用，其反义词是increase。

单元回顾Ⅰ. 重点词汇1. would rather 宁愿；宁可⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ would rather (not ) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做……而不做……would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做……would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过……2. faith n . 信任，相信；信心；信仰⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ have faith in 相信……，信赖……lose faith in 失去对……的信任faithful adj . 忠实的3. aim v t . & v i . 瞄准；(向某方面)努力 n . 目标；目的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……aim at doing sth. 力求做某事 4. typical adj . 典型的；有代表性的be typical of... 是……特有的，是典型的……5. adopt v t . 采用；采纳；收养区别⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧adapt 适应；改编adopt 采纳；收养 6. possess v t . 拥有；具有；支配⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ be possessed of 拥有be possessed by/with 被……控制take possession of 拥有某物(动词短语)in possession of 拥有，占有(介词短语)7. ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a great deal 大量a great deal of 大量的8. specific adj . 确切的；特定的⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to be specific 说得明确些be specific to 特有的，独特的 9. appeal v i . 有感染力；呼吁；求助；上诉 n . 呼吁；恳求 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣appeal to sb. ⎩⎨⎧ for sth.to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求……appeal for 恳求；呼吁10. attempt v t . 尝试，企图 n . 努力，尝试⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ at one's first attempt 第一次尝试make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事11. figure n . [C] 画像，身材，数字，人物，人影 v . 计算，估计，认为⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ figure out 算出；解决；理解；弄清楚figure in 把……包括在内；计算在内figure on 计划；打算；预料到Ⅱ. 重点短语1. in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人2. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力，呼吁3. more than 超过，多于，不仅仅，非常，超出……的能力范围4. by coincidence 巧合地5. on the other hand (可是)另一方面，(常与on the one hand 对应使用)6. concentrate on 关注，注意7. all the time 一直8. every two years 每两年，每隔一年Ⅲ. 重点句型1. It is ＋adj .＋⎩⎨⎧for sb. to do sth.that 从句 ●此句型中的it 为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式或that 从句。

选修6第2单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. … describes an aspect of a season? (P9)aspect n. (1) 意为“样子；外表；面貌”eg: Our school takes on an entirely new aspect.(2) 意为(建筑物的)方位；朝向eg: The house has a southern aspect.(3) 意为“方面”eg: You have only considered one aspect of the problem, but there are many.2. Others try to convey certain emotions. (P10)convey v. (1) 意为“表达或传达(思想、感情等) eg: Words cannot convey how delighted I was.(2) 意为“传送；输送”eg: This train conveys both passengers and goods.(3) 意为“转让(土地、财产等)”eg: The government conveyed this piece of land to a company.3. A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English. (P11)translate v. (1) 意为“翻译；用简易的语言表达”，常用translate…into…结构。

eg: This novel has been translated into many other languages.(2) 意为“(使)转变；变为”，常用translate (sth) (into sth) 结构。

eg: So how does this theory translate into practical policy?(3) 意为“(以某种方式)理解；给予(某种含义)”，常用translate sth as sth 结构。