公共英语3参考资料2

三级口译考试是一项针对英语专业学生的翻译考试，旨在评估学生的口译能力。

考试由两部分组成，即口语翻译和口译。

口语翻译测试考生在面对面交流中，用口语表达思想、传递信息的能力；口译测试考生在口译过程中的准确性、流利度和完整性。

为了准备三级口译考试，考生需要掌握一定的口译技巧和词汇。

以下是一些备考资料的推荐：
1. 教材：《英语口译教程》（高等教育出版社）和《英语口译实践》（外文出版社）是备考三级口译考试的首选教材。

这些教材涵盖了口译的基本技巧和方法，以及口译考试的常见话题和词汇。

2. 口译练习材料：考生可以通过练习口译材料来提高口译能力。

例如，可以参考《口译实践》（中国外文出版社）中的练习材料，这些材料涵盖了不同领域的口译话题，如政治、经济、文化等。

3. 模拟试题：模拟试题是备考的重要环节。

考生可以通过模拟试题来熟悉考试形式和题型，提高答题速度和准确性。

4. 在线资源：在互联网时代，有许多在线资源可以帮助考生备考三级口译考试。

例如，中国翻译协会的官网提供了大量的口译资料和教程，考生可以免费下载。

此外，一些在线口译学习平台也提供了丰富的练习材料和在线课程，考生可以根据自己的需求选择适合自己的学习方式。

总之，三级口译考试是一项具有挑战性的考试，需要考生具备扎实的英语基础和口译技巧。

通过参考上述备考资料，考生可以提高自己的口译能力，为考试做好充分准备。

公共英语水平(pets—3)笔试考试全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Furry FriendsHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. Today, I want to tell you all about my awesome pets! I have two furry buddies that bring me so much joy and happiness. They're the best friends a kid could ask for!First up, let me introduce you to Buddy, my golden retriever. Buddy is the cutest, fluffiest dog you've ever seen! He has a beautiful golden coat that's so soft and shiny. Whenever I come home from school, Buddy comes running up to me, wagging his tail like crazy. He's always so excited to see me! Buddy loves giving slobbery kisses and he makes me laugh with his silly antics.Buddy is super friendly and loves everybody. He's a real people-pleaser! Whenever we have guests over, Buddy makes sure to greet them with a warm welcome. Sometimes he gets a little too excited and jumps up on people, but he doesn't mean any harm. He just wants to say hi and make new friends!Playing with Buddy is the best. We love going for walks together in the park. Buddy gets so hyper when he sees squirrels or birds. He tries to chase after them, but he can never catch them! It's really funny to watch. At home, we play fetch in the backyard. Buddy is a pro at catching the ball and bringing it right back to me. We can play for hours and hours!Buddy is also a very good boy. My parents taught him lots of cool tricks like sit, stay, roll over, and shake. Whenever I give him a treat, he does all his tricks perfectly. I'm so proud of my smart pup! Buddy is truly man's best friend.Now, let me tell you about my other pet, Whiskers the cat. Whiskers is a fluffy grey tabby with the most beautiful green eyes. She's a little shy at first, but once she gets to know you, she's a total sweetheart! Whiskers loves cuddling up next to me on the couch. She'll purr and make happy little meowing sounds. It's the cutest thing ever!Whiskers is very playful and energetic. She loves chasing after these little toy mice that have feathers on them. It's hilarious watching her jump and pounce like a real hunter! Sometimes Whiskers gets the "zoomies" and sprints around the house like a crazy cat. My parents always joke that she's burning off her unlimited kitty energy.One of my favorite things about Whiskers is how curious and adventurous she is. She's always exploring every nook and cranny of our home. If I leave my bedroom door open, you can bet I'll find Whiskers taking a cat nap on my bed later! She's also obsessed with playing in empty boxes and paper bags. Cats are so weird but I love it!Even though Whiskers seems like a tough little hunter, she's actually a real softy. She loves getting pet and cuddled. Sometimes she'll roll over onto her back and let me rub her fuzzy belly. Whiskers is so cute and snuggly!Buddy and Whiskers are the best of friends too. Well, most of the time! At first, Buddy was a little scared of Whiskers. But now they're totally buds. They love playing chase around the house together. It's pretty funny because Whiskers is so much faster than Buddy. Sometimes they'll even cuddle up together and take naps! How adorable is that?My chores include brushing Buddy's fur to keep him from getting knots and giving both of them baths when they get stinky. I also have to play with them a lot so they don't get bored or lonely when I'm at school. It's a lot of work, but I don't mind at all because I love my furry friends so much!Pets bring so much joy, companionship, and fun into our lives. I honestly can't imagine life without Buddy and Whiskers! They make me laugh every single day with their silly antics. Having pets has also taught me so many valuable lessons about responsibility, empathy, and unconditional love.I'm so grateful to have Buddy and Whiskers as my best pals. They're more than just pets to me - they're family. I'll always cherish the special bond I have with my furry friends! Thanks for letting me tell you all about them. Pets are simply the best, aren't they?篇2My Favorite Furry FriendsHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 9 years old. Today I want to tell you all about the most awesome pets a kid could ask for - my dogs Rufus and Daisy! Having pets is the best thing ever. They make me sooo happy and I love them with all my heart.Let me start by telling you about Rufus. He's a big golden retriever with long, soft fur that's the color of honey. Rufus is 5 years old, which makes him a middle-aged dog. Even though he's getting up there in years, he still has tons of energy and loves to play fetch and go for runs with me in the park. Rufus issuper friendly and his tail never stops wagging. Whenever I get home from school, he jumps up and gives me a million doggy kisses. It's like he's saying "I missed you so much!" I missed him too, of course!My other dog Daisy is a tiny little Yorkshire terrier. She's 3 years old and a bundle of pure fluff and energy. Daisy's fur is a beautiful silvery-grey color and she's honestly the cutest, most adorable thing you've ever seen. Don't let her small size fool you though - Daisy has a huge personality! She's really spunky and brave. Daisy loves to chase after squirrels in the backyard and bark at birds. I have to be careful she doesn't run away when I take her for walks because she gets so excited. Sometimes I put her in a little doggy bag that I can carry so she doesn't get lost. How cute is that?Both Rufus and Daisy are super well-behaved and trained. They know basic commands like sit, stay, come, and paw. We're working on more tricks too like roll over, shake, and high five. It's so much fun teaching them new things! My dogs are really smart and pick everything up so fast. I have to brag that I'm an excellent dog trainer. Maybe I'll be one when I grow up so I can play with puppies all day!When we go on vacations, Rufus and Daisy stay at a dog hotel which is kind of like a kennel but way fancier. They have their own little room with a cozy bed and even a TV! The people who work there take them for walks, give them treats and playtime, and make sure they're happy and comfortable. I always miss my pups when we're gone but I know they're being super well taken care of.Sometimes pets can be a handful, like when they chew up your favorite stuffed animal or have an accident on the carpet. But you know what? The love and joy they bring makes every messy moment worth it. Rufus and Daisy are my very best friends in the whole world. I can't imagine life without their unconditional love and cuddles. Having a pet teaches you so many responsibilities too like compassion, patience, and caring for another living being.If you're lucky enough to have a dog or cat of your own, cherish them with all your heart. And if you don't have a pet yet, I hope your parents let you get one soon because it's the most incredible experience! Just look at these pictures of my sweet babies - how could you not fall in love? Thanks for reading about my favorite furry friends. I better go now because I think I hear them barking for a walk. Bye!篇3My Best Friend BuddyHi there! My name is Emma and I'm 8 years old. I love animals more than anything in the whole wide world. Today I'm going to tell you all about my very best friend, Buddy the dog.Buddy is a golden retriever and he's 5 years old. We got him from an animal shelter when he was just a little puppy. I remember the day we went to pick him up like it was yesterday. There were so many cute little furballs running around, yapping and playing. But the second I locked eyes with Buddy, I knew he was the one for me.He was the most adorable thing, with the fluffiest golden fur and the biggest, happiest puppy dog eyes you've ever seen. As soon as I picked him up and cuddled him, he gave me a huge lick right across the cheek. My heart melted into a giant puddle right then and there! I begged my parents to take him home and luckily they said yes.From that day on, Buddy has been my very best friend in the entire universe. We do everything together. In the mornings, he wakes me up by hopping onto my bed and licking my face over and over until I get up. Then I take him out for his morning walkand potty break. Watching him get all excited and run around at the park is just the cutest thing.After that, we head back home for breakfast. Buddy gets his yummy dog food while I eat my cereal and fruit. If I'm a really good girl and eat all my food without any fussing, sometimes my mom lets me give Buddy a little piece of my banana as a treat. He goes totally bonkers over bananas!Once we're all fueled up, it's time for Buddy and me to play together all day long. We have the best games of fetch andtug-of-war in the backyard. I'll toss his favorite squeaky tennis ball as far as I can, and Buddy will bolt after it at full speed, looking like a furry lightning bolt! When he brings it back to me and drops it at my feet, his tail is just wagging a million miles a minute. I give him a huge hug and shower him with kisses as a reward.In the afternoons when it's too hot to play outside, Buddy and I snuggle up together on the couch. I'll read him stories from my favorite books, or we'll watch movies and cartoons on TV. He's a great listener and never complains when I want to watch something he's already seen a million times before.My favorite time is when we have sleepovers in my room. Mom lets Buddy sleep on a big comfy dog bed right next to me. Ifall asleep every night cuddling him and burying my face in his soft fur. He always makes me feel so safe, loved and happy.Buddy is so much more than just a pet to me. He's my best friend, my protector, my playmate, my snuggle buddy. I tell him everything and anything – all my deepest hopes, fears, secrets and dreams. Even though he can't talk back, I know he's listening with those big floppy ears of his. His warm, calming presence alone is enough to make me feel better whenever I'm sad or upset about something.I don't know what I'd do without Buddy. Dogs really are a kid's best friend! He brings me more joy, laughter and unconditional love than I could have ever imagined. From fetching balls to cuddling on the couch to our nightly sleepovers, every second I spend with Buddy is an adventure and the best time of my life.If you don't have a pet yet, I super duper highly recommend getting one, especially a dog! They'll always be loyally by your side, no matter what. Pets make the world a happier and brighter place. I can't wait to introduce you to Buddy one day so you can see just how amazing and special he truly is. Okay, that's all for now! Woof woof!篇4My PetsHi there! My name is Emily and I'm 9 years old. Today I want to tell you all about my amazing pets. I just love animals so much! Right now I have two cats named Mittens and Socks, a dog called Buddy, and a guinea pig called Nibbles. They are the best friends a kid could ask for.Let me start by telling you about my cats. Mittens is an orange tabby and she's 5 years old. She loves laying in the sun and getting pet, but she can also be really playful and silly sometimes. My favorite game to play with her is dangling a cat toy on a string and watching her jump up and try to catch it. It's so funny when she leaps up in the air! Socks is a tuxedo cat who is 3 years old. She's a little shyer than Mittens, but once she gets to know you she is a total cuddlebug. Socks makes the funniest little meow sounds. Sometimes it almost sounds like she's trying to talk to me! I love brushing my cats and they seem to like it too because they always start purring. Purring is one of my favorite cat sounds.Now let me tell you about Buddy. He's a golden retriever and he just turned 2 years old last month. We had a big party forhim with doggy treats and new toys. Buddy has so much energy and loves to play fetch and go for runs with my dad. He's really smart too and knows lots of tricks like sit, stay, shake, and roll over. I taught him some of those myself! Whenever I get home from school, Buddy comes running up wagging his tail like crazy to greet me. It always makes me so happy. My favorite thing is cuddling up with him on the couch. His fur is so soft and he's like a big teddy bear. I have to be careful though because he doesn't know his own strength sometimes and his wagging tail can really pack a punch if you're not paying attention!Last but not least is my cute little guinea pig Nibbles. I got her for my 8th birthday and she's almost a year old now. Guinea pigs are pretty easy pets to take care of, but they are also a big responsibility. I have to make sure to give Nibbles fresh food and water every day, and clean out her cage once a week. It's hard work but totally worth it! Nibbles loves munching on fruits and veggies. Her favorites are carrots and green peppers. Sometimes I'll give her a tiny piece of my apple as a special treat. She makes the funniest squeaking sounds, especially when she gets excited to see me coming with food. I like to build little haunted houses and tunnels for her using cardboard boxes and paper towel tubes. It's so fun watching her scamper around and explore her new structures. Guinea pigs are just the cutest!As you can probably tell, I absolutely adore all my pets. They bring me so much joy and companionship. Having pets has taught me a lot about being a caring and responsible person too.I have to make sure all their needs are met and give them plenty of love and attention. I think every kid should have a pet if possible. You'll never have a better friend! Pets are just the best.So that's the scoop on my amazing pets Mittens, Socks, Buddy, and Nibbles. Thanks for reading all about them! Hopefully someday you can have some great pets of your own. They really do make life so much fun. Catch you later!篇5My Favorite Furry FriendsHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 9 years old. Today I want to tell you all about the amazing pets I have at home. I just love animals so much! They always put a huge smile on my face.First up is my dog Cooper. He's a golden retriever and the sweetest, most loving pup you'll ever meet. We got Cooper from a nice family a few towns over when he was just a tiny little puppy. I remember the day we brought him home like it was yesterday. As soon as we opened the door, he came bounding in,sniffing everything with his cute little nose. His tail was wagging a million miles per hour!Cooper is my very篇6Pets Are The Best Friends Ever!Hi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 10 years old. Today, I want to tell you all about pets because they are just the coolest things ever. I have two pets of my own – a dog named Rufus and a cat named Mittens. They are my very best furry friends in the whole wide world!First, let me tell you about Rufus. He's a big golden retriever and he's so cute and fluffy. Rufus loves to play fetch and go for walks in the park. Whenever I get home from school, he gets super excited and jumps up to give me kisses. It's like he's saying "I missed you!" Rufus is really smart too. My dad taught him lots of tricks like rolling over, shaking hands, and even playing dead! Sometimes Rufus pretends to be dead and then suddenly pops up which makes me laugh so hard. He's definitely a goofy and fun dog.Now let me tell you about my kitty, Mittens. She's a beautiful long-haired cat who is gray and white. Mittens acts very proper and likes to groom herself to look purrfect. But she can also be really silly sometimes! She loves to chase laser pointers around the house and play with her toy mice. Sometimes she even brings her toy mice to my bed as a "gift" for me. Isn't that sweet? Mittens is a great cuddler too. She'll snuggle up next to me when I'm reading books or watching movies. I just love petting her soft fur.Having pets is the best because they make me so happy. When I'm feeling sad or upset, Rufus and Mittens always cheer me up. They're great listeners when I want to talk about my day too. I tell them all my secrets and they never judge me. Pets don't care if you get bad grades or have a fight with your friends. They'll always love you no matter what!Taking care of pets does require some responsibility though. Every morning before school, I have to feed Rufus and Mittens and make sure they have fresh water. I also help out by brushing them, giving them baths, and cleaning out their litter box (that's the smelly part!). But it's all worth it because pets give you so much love and fun in return.If you don't already have a pet, I think you should totally ask your parents to get one. You could get a dog, cat, bunny, hamster, fish, bird, or even a turtle! Just make sure you're ready to take care of it properly. Pets need food, shelter, exercise, vet check-ups, and most importantly - your love and attention. If you have enough time and responsibility for a pet, I promise it will be one of the best decisions you ever make. A pet will be your buddy for life!I've had the best time growing up with Rufus and Mittens. We've made so many amazing memories together like celebrating birthdays, going on vacations, and just playing every single day. I can't even imagine my life without my furry best friends. Pets teach you about caring for others, dealing with loss one day, and just appreciating all the happy moments while you can. I'm so lucky to be a pet owner!Well, that's all I have to say about why pets are the best. Whether you get a big dog or tiny hamster, I know you'll have a blast. Pets can make you laugh with their silliness and their cuddles will warm your heart. Just make sure you give them plenty of love, attention, and treats (but not too many!). Having a pet is one of the most rewarding experiences for a kid like me.Maybe you'll be as lucky as me and find your new best friend soon!。

公共英语三级作文(模版15篇)公共英语三级作文(模版15篇)公共英语三级作文（一）：邀请信Dear________，There will a____(资料) atin_____(地点) on___ (时光)。

We would be honored to have you there with us。

The occasion will start at ___________(具体时光)。

This will be followed by a_______(进一步的安排)、At around______(时光)，_______________(另一个安排)I really hope you can make it、RSVP before ___________(通知你的最终期限)Yours sincerely，Li Ming公共英语三级作文（二）：求职信Dear Sir or Madam，I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in______(报纸名称)of______(广告发布时光)。

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job，but I also have the right personality for a_____(工作名称)、In the one hand，______(第一个原因)、On the other hand，_______(另一个原因)。

Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful、If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at_______________(电话号码) Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to meeting you。

学位英语和公共英语三是我国大学英语的重要考试科目，对于大多数大学生而言，这两门考试是拿到毕业证的必经之路。

而英语二则是拿到本科学位证书的必要条件。

学会应对这三门英语考试是每个大学生都必须面对的任务。

一、学位英语学位英语是国内高校常见的英语考试科目，主要是为了对学生的英语水平进行考核，在大学期间帮助学生提高英语水平，为将来的学术研究、学术交流和国际合作做好基础。

学位英语考试通常包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分，考察学生的综合英语能力。

在准备学位英语考试时，首先要关注听力部分。

学生可以通过听英语广播、观看英语电影、参加英语角等方式提高英语听力水平。

其次是阅读部分，学生可以多读英语报纸、英语杂志，提高阅读理解能力。

再者是写作部分，学生应多写英语作文，提高写作水平。

最后是翻译部分，学生可通过翻译一些英语文章、练习翻译技巧。

二、英语二英语二考试是我国大学英语四六级考试中的“六级”考试，是本科生英语水平的必要证明。

英语二考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分，对学生的综合英语能力进行考察。

准备英语二考试时，学生首先要关注听力部分，可以通过听英语新闻、英语歌曲等提高英语听力水平。

其次是阅读部分，学生应多读英语故事、英语小说，提高阅读理解能力。

再者是写作部分，学生可以多写英语作文，提高写作水平。

最后是翻译部分，学生应多练习英语翻译，提高翻译技巧。

三、公共英语三公共英语三考试是由我国教育部主管的全国范围内的英语能力等级考试，是为了考核学生综合英语运用能力而设。

公共英语考试包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分，对学生的综合英语能力进行全面考察。

在备战公共英语三考试时，学生首先要注重听力部分，可以通过听英语广播、英语讲座等提高英语听力水平。

其次是阅读部分，学生应多读英语报纸、英语杂志，增加阅读量。

再者是写作部分，学生可通过写英语日记、写作练习等提高写作水平。

最后是翻译部分，学生应多练习英语翻译，提高翻译技巧。

总结来说，学位英语和公共英语三是大学英语的重要考试科目，而英语二考试是拿到本科学位证书的必要条件。

公共英语三级考试写作文(1)A survey conducted in Tianjin found that 98% of high school students and 92% of elementary school students have to spe nd most of their weekends doing homework.Write an essay of about 120 words. You may include the following points:1. Discuss the negative effects of too much homework on children.2. Discuss the disadvantages of the present exam-orient ed education system.3. Call for efforts to ease students' burden and help t hem lead a colorful and enjoyable life.「参考文」Too much homework has become a common complaint in high schools and elementary schools. Students have to spend mos t of their time doing homework, even on weekends. As a resu lt, they have no time for their hobbies, or for their parents or friends. All they do is what they have to do, not wha t they like to do.The underlying cause for this phenomenon lies in the pr esent exam-oriented education system. National College Entr ance Examination has become the sole focus of teachers, par ents, and students themselves. High score becomes the ultim ate goal, to the neglect of practical abilities, personalit y development, and all that.It is urgent that we deepen our educational reform. We must allow for students' overall development, not just eval uate their test scores.(2). company is recruiting new employees. Write a letter apply ing for a position as an assistant accountant. In your lett er, please include the following information:1. the position you apply for;2. your work experience;3. the reason for your leaving the present company;4. the treatment you expect to get from the new compan y.You should write no less than 120 words. Do not sign yo ur name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.「参考文」Dear sir:I wish to apply for a position with your company as an assistant accountant. I am twenty-six years old and at pres ent employed by the Island Company, where I have been for t he past two years. Formerly I was employed by Global Export Co., where it was nearly three years.My only reason for leaving either of these positions wo uld be to better myself and I feel there is no future oppor tunity in my present position. I wish to serve in a large c ompany like yours, to provide me with ample opportunities t o learn new things.I can give you references from both these firms as to m y character and ability as an accountant. My present salaryis $2,600 a month and I would not care to accept less in a nother position, but I am willing to start at the same sala ry, provided there is an opportunity for advancement. Yours faithfully, Wang Lin(3)According to some surveys done by the Ministry of Education, there are about 153 million illiterates and semi-illiterat es in China. Its illiteracy rate in the western region is m uch higher than the country's average level and it is as hi gh as 40 percent. The rate for the country's whole populati on stands at 14 percent. Write an essay of about 120 words, stating your opinion about this issue now confronting Chin a.「参考文」The task of educating a huge population can be challeng ing to any country. Though China has shown great concern an d done much in education, and in eliminating illiteracy, it still has 153 million illiterate and semi-illiterate citiz ens, according to some statistics issued by the Ministry of Education. So, in my opinion, raising China's education level, to a large extent, depends on greater educational achi evement in its vast western region and some other backward areas.In the past decade, China has moved to combat illiterac y and promote nine years of compulsory schooling, especiall y in poor areas and areas inhabited by minorities, and has achieved a great success, but it seems a difficult task in regions where educational opportunities are limited. Howeve r, we should set a target that, by 2010, nine-year compulso ry schooling should be realized and the illiteracy rate amo ng young and middle-aged adults should be reduced to the mi nimum. Only in this way can China raise its national educat ional level.(4) WritingAn article in a newspaper once said: "As China strives to develop its western area, some effective measures should be taken to improve forestry in the region." Write an essa y of about 120 words, stating what effective measures shoul d be adopted to improve forestry in the western area.「参考文」Over the past 10 years, China has made much headway in its afforestation and soil conservation. For instance, the national forest acreage has increased by 13.7 million hecta res since the fourth national survey on forest resources in 1990. Despite these great achievements, some serious probl ems still remain to be solved such as how to improve forest ry in the western area in the course of its economic develo pment.Forestry build-up in the west is a long-term task. In o rder to have this goal materialized, I think some concrete and effective measures should be taken immediately. For exa mple, to protect the natural environment of the west, some previously cultivated areas should be returned to forest an d grassland. In the course of improving forestry, some stri ct laws should made and their enforcement must be guarantee d. Those who violate forest protection laws must be severel y punished. Only by taking these effective measures can for estry in the western area be improved.(5) As is known to all, computers are becoming more and mo re popular in our daily life nowadays, especially in education. Write a short essay of about 120 words, describing how important computers are in education.「参考文」It has turned out that computers have become quite indi spensable to education. With computers, students can do the ir homework more quickly and more efficiently; with compute rs, teachers can reduce their work load and improve their t eaching. For instance, computers can free teachers from cer tain kinds of time-consuming bookkeeping; help teachers "ba nk" test items, thus greatly reducing the time required to produce a new test, and mark test papers. More importantly, they can analyze test results, indicating to the teacher w hich points may need further treatment in class. They can a lso make it possible for a teacher in the classroom to give individual attention to students who are having trouble in their studies. While the rest of a class is working on an educational program, the teacher can take the time to work directly with a student who is falling behind. So it goes w ithout saying that computers are extremely important in edu cation at all levels.(6) Below is a bar graph showing the causes of fire in a city. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 word s making reference to the following points.1. bad results caused by fire2. the causes of fire3. How to prevent fire?「参考文」Fires and CausesFrom the table, it is clear, fires bring great disaster s to us. More and more people are killed and houses includi ng many valuable things are burnt out. Fires are threatenin g to our lives and wealth.Look at the bar graphs we can see there are mainly thre e causes of fires. 40% are caused by cigarette ends which p eople carelessly throw away, while 25% are started by the l eakage of gas pots and 15% results from the children who pl ay with matches.Fires can be prevented if we take necessary measures. T he key measure is to educate people to be careful to make fires, warn the children of the danger of playing with match es. Though we cannot avoid fires completely, we can reduce the fire disasters(7) Below are two graphs showing the changing of the worki ng hours per week in China from 1980 to 2001 and the changi ng of working days per week from 1994 until now. Look at th e graph and write an essay of about 120 works making refere nce to the following points:1. the changing of the working hours per week in China from 1980 to 20012. the changing of working days per week from 1994 unti l now3. the way the Chinese people use their leisure timeHours worked 1980～2001 Weekdays worked 1949～2001 「参考文」Leisure Time in ChinaFrom the graphs we can see that Chinese people now have freer time and holidays than they did before. The averageworking hours per week decreased from 50 hours in 1980 to 4 0 hours in 2000, and non-manual workers tend to have a rath er shorter week, averaging about 37 hours. In addition, ful l-time workers now have totally about 120 holidays a year, about one third of the days of the year.Since the reform and open policy was carried out, Chine se people have had more time to spend on various kinds of l eisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books, watching TV, an d so on. In recent years, more and more people love to trav el during longer holidays. They go to visit some scenic and historical sites, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world.(8) A certain college lacks some qualified teachers of Eng lish. Write a letter of recommendation of Mr.Zhong Yong, a teacher of English at a middle school. Your letter should r efer to the following points:1. Personal data2. His work experience3. His qualificationsYou should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign y our own name at the end of your letter. Use "Zhang Ping" in stead. You do not need to write the address.「参考文」Name of Applicant: Zhong YongMailing Address: Flat 602, Building 98Sibei Rd., Xiamen, Fujian Province, ChinaEmail Address: zhyggudimk.Present Occupation: TeachingEmployer: the Education Bureau of Xiamen CityProgramme of Study: EnglishArea of Specialization: Applied LinguisticsDegree: M.A.Name of Reference: Lin LongMr.Zhong Yong graduated from the English Department of the Zhangzhou Teachers' College in 1998. During his college years, he achieved excellent results in study. He has some capacity to do research work and shows much promise as a c ollege teacher.Mr.Zhong Yong has a fairly good ability to read and spe ak English. He is, however, a bit weak in writing and must work harder to improve himself in this respect.I recommend Mr.Zhong Yong and hope that he will be chos en as a college teacher.(9) Below is a chart showing the global water supply. Write an essay of about 120 words making references to the foll owing points:1) describe the percentage of different kinds of water supply of the world;2) analyze the current situation of fresh water on eart h;3) give the possible reasons for this situation.「参考文」Water is a precious resource. Although we are surrounde d by it in oceans, lakes, rivers and streams, our supply is limited. The chart given shows that most of the water on e arth — 97.4 percent — is salt water stored in oceans. Onl y 2.6 percent of the earth's water is fresh water, and 2 pe rcent is locked up in ice caps and glaciers. Thus the fresh water left for us to use is only 0.6 percent of the total water supply.There will never be any more fresh water than there is now. In fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Besides, t he increasing growth of the world population, the growing d emand of industry for water, the serious pollution of our e nvironment — all this makes the world in danger of running out of fresh water. In some large cities such as Tianjin, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.Since water is essential to all life and the supply lim ited, we must manage it intelligently and carefully.(10) According to some surveys done by the Ministry of Edu cation, there are about 153 million illiterates and semi-il literates in China. Its illiteracy rate in the western regi on is much higher than the country's average level and it is as high as 40 percent. The rate for the country's whole p opulation stands at 14 percent. Write an essay of about 120 words, stating your opinion about this issue now confronti ng China.「参考文」The task of educating a huge population can be challeng ing to any country. Though China has shown great concern an d done much in education, and in eliminating illiteracy, it still has 153 million illiterate and semi-illiterate citiz ens, according to some statistics issued by the Ministry of Education. So, in my opinion, raising China's education le vel, to a large extent, depends on greater educational achi evement in its vast western region and some other backward areas.In the past decade, China has moved to combat illiterac y and promote nine years of compulsory schooling, especiall y in poor areas and areas inhabited by minorities, and has achieved a great success, but it seems a difficult task in regions where educational opportunities are limited. Howeve r, we should set a target that, by 2010, nine-year compulso ry schooling should be realized and the illiteracy rate among young and middle-aged adults should be reduced to the mi nimum. Only in this way can China raise its national educat ional level.WritingAn article in a newspaper once said: "As China strives to develop its western area, some effective measures should be taken to improve forestry in the region." Write an essa y of about 120 words, stating what effective measures shoul d be adopted to improve forestry in the western area.「参考文」Over the past 10 years, China has made much headway in its afforestation and soil conservation. For instance, the national forest acreage has increased by 13.7 million hecta res since the fourth national survey on forest resources in 1990. Despite these great achievements, some serious probl ems still remain to be solved such as how to improve forest ry in the western area in the course of its economic develo pment.Forestry build-up in the west is a long-term task. In o rder to have this goal materialized, I think some concreteand effective measures should be taken immediately. For exa mple, to protect the natural environment of the west, some previously cultivated areas should be returned to forest an d grassland. In the course of improving forestry, some stri ct laws should made and their enforcement must be guarantee d. Those who violate forest protection laws must be severel y punished. Only by taking these effective measures can for estry in the western area be improved.(11) A company is recruiting new employees. Write a letter applying for a position as an assistant accountant. In you r letter, please include the following information:1. the position you apply for;2. your work experience;3. the reason for your leaving the present company;4. the treatment you expect to get from the new compan y.You should write no less than 120 words. Do not sign yo ur name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.「参考文」Dear sir:I wish to apply for a position with your company as an assistant accountant. I am twenty-six years old and at pres ent employed by the Island Company, where I have been for t he past two years. Formerly I was employed by Global Export Co., where it was nearly three years.My only reason for leaving either of these positions wo uld be to better myself and I feel there is no future oppor tunity in my present position. I wish to serve in a large c ompany like yours, to provide me with ample opportunities t o learn new things.I can give you references from both these firms as to m y character and ability as an accountant. My present salary is $2,600 a month and I would not care to accept less in a nother position, but I am willing to start at the same sala ry, provided there is an opportunity for advancement. Yours faithfully, Wang Lin(12) A survey conducted in Tianjin found that 98% of high school students and 92% of elementary school students haveto spend most of their weekends doing homework.Write an essay of about 120 words. You may include the following points:1. Discuss the negative effects of too much homework on children.2. Discuss the disadvantages of the present exam-orient ed education system.3. Call for efforts to ease students' burden and help t hem lead a colorful and enjoyable life.「参考文」Too much homework has become a common complaint in high schools and elementary schools. Students have to spend mos t of their time doing homework, even on weekends. As a resu lt, they have no time for their hobbies, or for their paren ts or friends. All they do is what they have to do, not wha t they like to do.The underlying cause for this phenomenon lies in the pr esent exam-oriented education system. National College Entr ance Examination has become the sole focus of teachers, parents, and students themselves. High score becomes the ultim ate goal, to the neglect of practical abilities, personalit y development, and all that.It is urgent that we deepen our educational reform. We must allow for students' overall development, not just eval uate their test scores.。

公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Public English Level Three Examination2023Listening ComprehensionPart I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear the following dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.2. A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.D. At 10:00.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She is hungry.B. She is tired.C. She is thirsty.D. She is cold.4. A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far.C. It’s too crowded.D. It’s too noisy.5. A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bookstore.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 6 to 106. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of computers.B. The functions of computers.C. The benefits of computers in education.D. The disadvantages of using computers.7. According to the passage, how do computers help in teaching and learning?A. By providing additional information.B. By making the learning process more fun.C. By promoting interaction between students.D. All of the above.8. What is the author's opinion on computers in education?A. They are harmful.B. They should be banned.C. They play a vital role.D. They are unnecessary.9. What can be inferred about the use of computers in education?A. It is not effective.B. It is only for the elite.C. It is limited to urban areas.D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. What aspect of teaching and learning is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Engagement.C. Efficiency.D. Effectiveness.Section BDirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage TwoQuestion 11 to 1511. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of volunteering.B. The importance of giving back to society.C. The reasons for becoming a volunteer.D. The impact of volunteering on communities.12. According to the passage, what motivates people to volunteer?A. Financial gain.B. Recognition.C. Altruism.D. Peer pressure.13. What can be inferred about the benefits of volunteering?A. They are only for the volunteers.B. They are immediate.C. They are only for the recipients.D. They are long-lasting.14. What is the author's attitude towards volunteering?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.15. What aspect of volunteering is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Personal growth.B. Social connection.C. Economic gain.D. Community development.Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices. Mark the letter of the choice that best fits in the blank on your Answer Sheet.PassageBorn on October 16, 1854, Oscar Wilde was an Irish writer and poet. He was __16__ known for his witty and humorous plays, such as "The Importance of Being Earnest" and "Lady Windermere's Fan." Wilde was also a successful __17__ and his only novel, "The Picture of Dorian Gray," is considered a classic of the __18__ genre. Unfortunately, Wilde's career was cut short when he was __19__ of homosexuality and sentenced to two years' hard labor. Despite his __20__ and tragic ending, Wilde'sworks continue to be celebrated for their wit, charm, and insight into human nature.16. A. widelyB. vastlyC. hugelyD. greatly17. A. poetB. playwrightC. novelistD. critic18. A. mysteryB. romanceC. comedyD. tragedy19. A. accusedB. foundC. arrestedD. charged20. A. scandalousB. controversialC. notoriousD. infamousPart IV Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition based on the prompt below. You should write at least 120 words on your Answer Sheet.Prompt: Some people believe that money is the most important factor in achieving happiness, while others believe that happiness cannot be measured by material wealth. What is your opinion on this issue? Write an essay expressing your viewpoint and providing reasons to support it.End of ExaminationAnswers:1. B. Red.2. C. At 9:00.3. C. She is thirsty.4. C. It’s too crowded.5. B. At a department store.6. C. The benefits of computers in education.7. D. All of the above.8. C. They play a vital role.9. D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. A. Entertainment.11. B. The importance of giving back to society.12. C. Altruism.13. D. They are long-lasting.14. A. Supportive.15. C. Economic gain.16. D. greatly17. B. playwright18. C. comedy19. C. arrested20. A. scandalousHope you found this practice examination helpful for preparing for your Public English Level Three examination in 2023! Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Questions and Answers 2023Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The benefits of reading have been widely known for centuries. Reading not only enhances our knowledge and vocabulary but also improves our cognitive abilities. It is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.Question 1: What are some benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How can reading improve our cognitive abilities?Question 3: Why is reading considered a great way to relax?Part B: VocabularyChoose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. He is very ***. He always helps others without expecting anything in return.A. selfishB. generousC. greedyD. stingy2. Her *** to the difficult situation impressed everyone.A. reactionB. responseC. behaviorD. attitude3. After a long day at work, I like to *** by watching TV.A. unwindB. relaxC. rejuvenateD. refreshPart C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"The importance of learning a second language."Answer:Learning a second language is extremely beneficial in today's globalized world. Firstly, it opens up new opportunities for career advancement as many companies look for employees who are proficient in more than one language. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities and improves memory. Lastly, it allows for better communication with people from different cultures, fostering understanding and empathy.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a doorway to new experiences and relationships.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 exam. Good luck!篇3Public English Level Three Examination 2023Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become increasingly urgent. With temperatures rising, natural disasters becoming more frequent, and the polar ice caps melting at an alarming rate, it is clear that action needs to be taken to address this global crisis. Many experts believe that reducing carbon emissions is the key to mitigating the effects of climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The rising temperatures of the EarthB) The impact of climate changeC) Natural disastersD) Melting polar ice caps2. According to the passage, what is one key consequence of climate change?A) Decreasing levels of carbon emissionsB) Increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Cooling temperaturesD) Stable polar ice caps3. What do experts believe is the key to addressing climate change?A) Reducing carbon emissionsB) Increasing carbon emissionsC) Ignoring the issueD) Building more factories4. Why is it urgent to address climate change?A) To reduce natural disastersB) To lower temperaturesC) To prevent further damage to the polar ice capsD) To increase carbon emissions5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) OptimisticB) IndifferentC) UrgentD) HumorousPart 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestions 6-10Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:6. What is the main topic of the audio clip?A) Climate changeB) Renewable energyC) PollutionD) Conservation7. According to the speaker, what is one way individuals can help reduce their carbon footprint?A) Driving moreB) Using public transportationC) Avoiding recyclingD) Wasting water8. What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of renewable energy?A) It is not importantB) It is essential for addressing climate changeC) It is too expensiveD) It is unreliable9. Why does the speaker believe that climate change is urgent?A) Because of the rising temperaturesB) Because of the increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Because of the melting polar ice capsD) Because of the stable environment10. What is the speaker's tone in the audio clip?A) InformativeB) BoringC) ExcitedD) HumorousPart 3: WritingQuestion 11Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and the importance of taking action to address this global crisis."Remember to:- Write at least 200 words- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use proper grammar and punctuationPart 4: SpeakingQuestion 12Prepare a short speech on the following topic:"How can individuals help reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment?"Remember to:- Speak clearly and confidently- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammarGood luck with your examination!。

公共英语考试是目前国内比较具有影响力的英语考试之一，其考试题型较为多样化，除了阅读、写作和口语考试外，听力也是其重要的考核内容之一。

因此，掌握公共英语听力的考试技巧和方法对于想要在考试中获得好成绩的学生来说非常必要。

本文将针对公共英语听力真题进行分析和解读，以便同学们在备考过程中更好地应对考试。

一、公共英语听力真题的题型介绍公共英语听力考试主要考察学生在不同语境中获取并理解语言信息的能力，因此其题型多样化，如听力填空、选择题、匹配题、听力转述等。

这里我们分别从四个方面介绍几种常见的听力题型并给出一些真题样例和解析。

1.听力填空题听力填空题的难度比较大，需要学生在较短的时间里快速判断所需填写的单词及其词类。

听力填空题的考察重点在于听懂对话中的关键词、词语、短语，并能够根据上下文的线索推测出正确的答案。

下面是一道公共英语听力填空题的例子：听力材料：女：Hey Tom, do you have __1__ plan for the weekend? I heard there's a concert downtown on __2__, and tickets are __3__ quickly.男：That sounds great! __4__ band is playing?女：I don't remember the __5__, but I know they're very popular.这道题需要填写五个单词（plan、Saturday、selling、Which、name），其主要难点在于听到单词后能够准确记录下来，并推断出正确的词形和词类。

一般来说，听力填空题需要学生对听力材料进行多次听取，注意关注有关数字、形容词、时间和地点等重要信息。

2.听力选择题听力选择题的难度较为中等，需要学生在听到问题之后准确选出对应的答案。

听力选择题的考点在于理解问题，并能够根据所听内容对问题和答案进行推断。

公共英语三级（PETS 3）是英语水平的一种重要认证，旨在测试考生在一般职业和学术场景下的英语应用能力。

在准备2023年下半年公共英语三级考试时，考生需要掌握以下资料：一、词汇和语法PETS 3的词汇要求较高，考生需要掌握约2,500到3,500个单词和相关的常用词汇和词组。

考生需要熟悉这些词汇的用法，能够灵活运用在各种语境中。

同时，还需要掌握一定的语法知识，能够正确使用各种时态和语态，以及正确理解并使用复杂句型。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是PETS 3考试中的重要部分，要求考生能够理解不同类型文本的主旨和大意，包括议论文、说明文、叙述文和新闻报道等。

考生需要具备一定的阅读速度和理解能力，能够快速浏览文章，抓住关键信息，并进行分析和推理。

在备考过程中，考生可以通过阅读不同类型的文章来提高自己的阅读能力和速度。

三、听力理解听力理解是PETS 3考试中的另一重要部分，要求考生能够理解各种场合中的对话和陈述，并能够进行分析和推理。

考生需要多听英语材料，包括英语广播、电视节目和有声读物等，以提高自己的听力水平和语感。

同时，还需要注意听力材料中的语言特点和发音特点，以及一些常见的口语表达方式。

四、写作写作是PETS 3考试中的另一重要部分，要求考生能够用英语写出一篇符合要求的作文。

考生需要熟悉各种写作技巧和格式，能够根据题目要求组织语言，表达自己的观点和想法。

在备考过程中，考生可以通过练习写作来提高自己的写作水平和表达能力。

五、口语表达口语表达是PETS 3考试中的最后一部分，要求考生能够用英语进行口头表达，包括回答问题、描述事物、发表观点等。

考生需要多进行口语练习，多与他人交流，以提高自己的口语表达能力和流利程度。

同时，考生还需要注意自己的语音语调、语言表达方式和语法错误等，以保持表达的准确性和流畅性。

综上所述，准备2023年下半年公共英语三级考试需要掌握一定的词汇量、语法知识、阅读理解能力、听力理解能力、写作能力和口语表达能力。

公共英语三级-190(无语音，只提供参考)(总分90,考试时间90分钟)Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension1—25 略Section Ⅱ Use of EnglishRead the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SECTION ⅠTextThe government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases (26) the trial of Rosemary West.In a significant (27) of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a (28) bill that will propose making payments to witnesses (29) and will strictly control the amount of (30) that can be given to a case (31) a trial begins.In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons Media Select Committee, Lord Irvine said he (32) with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not (33) sufficient control.(34) of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a (35) of media protest when he said the (36) of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges (37) to Parliament.The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which (38) the European Convention on Human Rights legally (39) in Britain, laid down that everybody was (40) to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. "Press freedoms Will be in safe hands (41) our British judges." he said.Witness payments became an (42) after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were (43) to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Concerns were raised (44) witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to (45) guilty verdicts.1.A. as toB. for instanceC. in particularD. such as2.A. tighteningB. intensifyingC. focusingD. fastening3.A. sketchB. roughC. preliminaryD. draft4.A. illogicalB. illegalC. improbableD. improper5.A. publicityB. penaltyC. popularityD. peculiarity6.A. sinceB. ifC. beforeD. as7.A. sidedB. sharedC. compliedD. agreed8.A. presentB. offerC. manifestD. indicate9.A. ReleaseB. PublicationC. PrintingD. Exposure10.A. stormB. rageC. flareD. flash11.A. translationB. interpretationC. exhibitionD. demonstration12.A. better thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. sooner than13.A. changesB. makesC. setsD. turns14.A. bindingB. convincingC. restrainingD. sustaining15.A. authorizedB. creditedC. entitledD. qualified16.A. withB. toC. fromD. by17.A. impactB. incidentC. inferenceD. issue18.A. statedB. remarkedC. saidD. told19.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. that20.A. assureB. confideC. ensureD. guaranteeSection Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionPart ARead the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SECTION ⅠText 1A consumer survey examining the children's and teenager's book markets was conducted by Bruno & Ridgeway for PW and BookExpo America in June. A nationally representative sample was randomly surveyed by telephone. In the case of teens, a portion of the sample was interviewed at mails across the country.The sample interviewed consisted of 400 adults who had purchased a children's book within the past three months and 100 teen book buyers in two age categories, younger teen (ages 12-14)and older teens(ages 15-17) ,who had bought a book in the past three months.Of the adult sample, 62%of the children's book purchasers were female, 38% male. The sample covered a full range of age groups; 22% were 18-19 years old, 28% were 30-44 years old and 50% were 45 years old and older. Most were married (79%); 21% were single, divorced or widowed.The teen sample included 53 girls and 47 boys. Fifty-seven were in the 12-14 age range, 43 in the 15-17 age range. Twenty-four teens were interviewed by telephone and 76 were interviewed in shopping malls across the country.To shed some light on the children's and teen book market, PW and BookExpo America examined consumer trends among children's and teenage book buyers. The survey evaluated what kinds of children's and teenage books consumers choose, how they choose them and where they go to buy them. The findings paint a positive picture of America's younger generations of readers and point optimistically toward a future country of book lovers.Judging from responses, adults who buy children's books believe that books play an important role in a child's development. Consequently, the majority children's book buyers take seriously the process of choosing books for children. For their part, teens feel that "reading is cool" and "makes you smarter". An analysis of these attitudes and an examination of the book-buying habits of children's and teen book consumers could be useful in helping publishers, promoters and booksellers provide more appealing products and services.21. According the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. The survey was conducted by Bruno & Ridgeway.B. The survey is serving for PW and BookExpo America.C. The target consumers are children.D. Some teenagers were interviewed.22. The survey has been conducted for the purpose that______.A. it can analyze the proportion of books between teenagers and adultsB. it can count the numbers of adults and teenagers who bought the booksC. it can examine the book markets of children's and teenagersD. it can examine what kinds of books the children and teenagers favor23. According to the passage, the sample surveyed______.A. at the mallsB. by telephoneC. randomlyD. all of the above24. According to the survey, the word "positive" Line4, Para5 can be replaced by the word "______".A. trueB. rightC. unimaginableD. prosperous25. The main idea of the passage is that______.A. children feel "cool" and "smarter" about readingB. the consumption of children's and teenagers' book is greatC. the investigation of children's book market is good to publishers and booksellersD. different age has different interests in reading booksText 2However important we may regard school life to be, the fact cannot be denied that children spend more time at home than in the classrooms. Therefore, the great influence of parents cannot be ignored or discounted by the teacher. They can become strong allies of school personnel or they can consciously or unconsciously hinder and thwart curricula objectives.Administrators have been aware of the need to keep parents apprised of the newer methods used in Schools. Many principals have conducted workshops explaining such matters as reading readiness programs, manuscript writing, and developmental mathematics.Moreover, the classroom teacher, with the permission of the supervisors, can also play an important role in enlightening parents. The many interviews carried on during the year as well as new ways of reporting pupils' progress, can significantly aid in achieving a harmonious interplay between school and home.To illustrate, suppose that a father has been drilling Junior in arithmetic processes night after night. In a friendly interview, the teacher can help the parent sublimate his natural parental interest into productive channels. He might be persuaded to let Junior participate in discussing the family budget, buying the food, using a yardstick or measuring cup at home, setting the clock, calculating mileage on a trip, and engaging in scores of other activities that have a mathematical basis.If the father follows the advice, it is reasonable to assume that he will soon realize his son is making satisfactory progress in mathematics and, at the same time, enjoying the work.Too often, however, teachers' conferences with parents are devoted to petty accounts of children's misdemeanors, complaints about laziness and poor work habits, and suggestions for penalties and rewards at home.What is needed is a more creative approach in which the teacher, as a professional adviser, plants ideas in parents' minds for the best utilization of the many hours that the child spends out of the classroom.In this way, the school and the home join forces in fostering the fullest development of youngsters' capacities.26. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Home training is more important than school training.B. Parents should spend more time with their children.C. Teachers should help parents to exert their influence.D. Children's potential is great.27. The word "discount" (Line 3, Paral) is nearest in meaning to______.A. noticeB. viewC. underestimateD. omit28. What should be done to help parents to understand and further the objectives of the school?A. The teacher should keep in touch with parents.B. The teacher should tell parents their children's **ings.C. The teacher should make a curricula objectives for parents.D. The teacher should make good friends with parents.29. By "arithmetic processes" (P. 4) the author mean______.A. conclusionB. mathC. physicsD. guess30. It can be inferred that the author is ______ with the present parent-teacher interviews.A. satisfiedB. pleasedC. negativeD. not satisfiedText 3Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all the areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; that they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true. "It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can **e shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be "A" students in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulty in some areas. People's expectations of themselves must be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's notallow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.31. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The effect of shyness on people.B. Shy people are self-conscious.C. Shyness often results in unhappiness.D. Shyness often results in misfortunes.32. The word "adversely" (P. 2) can be best replaced by______.A. constantlyB. satisfactorilyC. unrealisticallyD. unfavorably33. What is the shy people's reaction to compliments?A. They are happy with that.B. They think people are making fun of them.C. They are very sensitive to it.D. They feel it is not true.34. Which of the following is true about a shy person?A. He is oversensitive to remarks about him.B. He has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.C. He is unworthy of any praise.D. He lacks self-awareness.35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. In the process of building self-confidence, people can get rid of shyness.B. Too much self-consciousness proved to be harmful to people's personality.C. Shy people should have an objective analysis of their weaknesses and strengths.D. Shy people are deaf to any criticisms.Part BRead the texts from an article in which five people talked about the Internet and making use of it. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SECTION ⅠJohn McEnroe:I have been using the Internet since the late 80's when the Internet was called ARPANET and this is the first year I actually did some Christmas shopping on the Internet. I could not find several items for my child's Christmas gifts so I decided to look online. Normally when I shop in real stores I go in, find what I want and get out (my wife hates this because she wants to look at EVERYTHING). The Internet allows you to go shopping without any fuss or having to wait in line.John Starks:You never know if they are chatting with a kidnapping pervert, seeing pornography, downloading illegal files or viruses and other bad software. Of course I have Net Nanny installed on my child's computer, it isn't perfect but it is a good piece of software and with a little tweaking blocks 99.8% of harmful content. We do not allow our child to use Instant Messaging or other programs.Ibrahim Ba:There also several devious online advertisers that use software to force you to see what they want you to see, the software is often hidden in a download or "free" software. I wrote an article on this several months ago. It has some great information on how to protect yourself from these malicious **panies and how to find out if something is installed on **puter and what to do to get rid of it. If only congress would enact tough anti-spam laws and laws to protect the consumer from malicious **panies who install software on **puter and make changes to your property (computer) without your permission.Elena Piskun:The article goes on to say that the Internet is also causing us to sleep less (by 8.5 minutes) and that it reduces contact with family members by 23.5 minutes per day. The researchers acknowledged that they cannot answer the question of whether or not it strengthens or weakens social relationships. That's been a burning question since the rise of the Internet, and many tons of paper was wasted in the mid and late nineties to print handwriting articles about how the Internet would probably turn us all into introverted, pale-faced geeks sitting in our basements in the dark night after night, hanging out in seedy chat rooms.Ivan Ivankov:Ten years later, we've gone from a tiny number of people who had Internet access back then to 75% of the country—that's the fastest diffusion of a new technology ever. We're on to something here, and I believe it's mostly for the good. We're more aware of world events, better informed on local, national, and international issues, have more control over our time, and have all kinds of new business and work opportunities available to us.Now match each of the persons (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A] We can listen to music, watch movies, and read books online.[B] Viruses and malicious software that affect our home and **puters.[C] Parents often worry about their children being on the Internet unsupervised.[D] The Internet allows you shop from home without leaving your chair.[E] Whether or not the Internet is causing us to sleep less or it reduces contact with family members is inconclusive.[F] The Internet can provide consumer information on products you are thinking of buying.[G] The Internet can provide various information and opportunities for us.36. John McEnroe37. John Starks38. Ibrahim Ba39. Elena Piskun40. Ivan IvankovSection Ⅳ WritingYou should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A41. You have moved the belongings of Mr. Smith in the parking garage without his permission, and you want to make a letter of apology for it, giving all the details about it. You should writeapproximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.42. A popular saying goes, "Time is money." Write an essay of approximately 120 words giving **ment on it.。