2022年初中英语阅读理解之题型专项复习卷七试卷考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1. 下表左栏是五个行业的需求，右栏是对七个人物的描述，请从右栏为各个行业选择合适的选项，其中两项为多余选项。
（1）We need a computer typist（打字员）. Your job is to receive emails from and send them 10 our customers.（2）Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3-5 years old for you to look after.（3）Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must be between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well.（4）Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs acoach（教练）to teach kids to play basketball.（5）We want a driver. You must be a man of 25-35 years old. You don't have any records of traffic accidents.A. Sally is 22 and graduated from a tourist university. She likes talking to people and speaks Chinese well.B. Mary is a 28-year-old girl. She is good-looking and has rich experience in selling clothes.C. Mr. Hand is 32. He has a ten-year history of driving and has never had any accident. He always drives carefully.D. Danny is looking for a job. He studied computer science in college. And he can type both in English and Chinese very fast.E. David is a college student and good at ball games like baseball, basketball and tennis. He is free on weekends.F. Nancy is good at singing and dancing. She can also tell funny stories. She likes kids.G. Mr. Green writes good music but he can't sing well. He wants to work as a professional composer（作曲家）.C.For about 20 days.D.For about 30 days.（4）Who does the underlined（下划线）word "it" refer to（指代）?A.Chinese homework.B.History homework.C.Math homework.D.English homework.（5）What can we know from the passage?A.Eric's dog eats the elf.B.The elf can do homework for Eric.C.Eric finishes all his homework by himself.D.Eric's dog often helps him with his homework.B.terribleC.freeD.wonderful（5）What is the best title（标题）for the passage?A.Robots will be cheapB.Life with robots in the futureC.Students will study with robotsD.Different kinds of robots at home5.Over the weekend I read Rachel Beckwith's story. I was so touched by it that I wanted to share it with you here. Rachel celebrated her ninth birthday on June 12, and she hoped that her friends and family donated（捐赠）money to charity: water instead of gifts. Here is the description that Rachel put on her donation page:6. Amazon CafeLocated in the town center, this hotel is an exciting place to celebrate birthdays or other special events. It is decorated（装饰）to look like a rainforest. Busy and fun, it is popular with young people who like Brazilian food and loud music.Narborough ManorIn the historic town center, this beautiful hotel is the perfect place for a birthday party. We can organize activities such as magic shows or concerts. Our dining room seats up to 80.Hillcourt HouseThis family-run hotel is known for its beautiful gardens. It can host small business events. The dining room holds 100 and meeting rooms hold 10 to 20. The hotel is in the countryside but close to two motorways（高速公路）and has a large parking lot.Sunbury ParkThis countryside hotel has space for 200 people at events such as birthday parties and business meetings. In our beautiful park, we offer exciting sports and team-building games. We have a large dining room and parking lot.（1）If Mike and his friends like Brazilian food, they may be interested in ________.A.Narborough ManorB.Hillcourt HouseC.Sunbury ParkD.Amazon Cafe（2）Hillcourt House is famous for its ________.A.good servicesB.delicious foodC.beautiful gardensD.modern decoration（3）What is special about Sunbury Park?A.It offers magic shows.B.It looks like a rainforest.C.It has a history of over 200 years.D.It provides sports and team-building games.（4）How many hotels are in the town center?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）The material is probably from a ________.A.magazineB.dictionaryC.storybookD.diaryA.Work hard every day in a year.B.Work hard many days in a year.C.Work hard most of time in a year.D.Work hard only before the examination.（2）If you are going to take an examination, ________.A.study hard and sleep lessB.get up early and do a lot of readingC.go to bed early and have a good restD.go to bed late and get up late（3）What should you do when you are taking the examination?A.Pick up your pen and write at once.B.Go over your paper before you hand it in.C.After you finish the examination, hand in at once.D.Try to understand every word while you are reading.（4）What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage?A.Speak more, listen less, never write.B.Speak less, write more, never listen.C.Read more, listen more, speak less.D.Read and speak as much as possible.（5）What does "missed...out" mean according to the passage?A.遗漏B.增补C.缺乏D.丰富B.He didn't like them.C.He didn't mind them.D.He hated them.（2）The older parrot told the younger one to be ________.A.braveB.patientC.confidentD.hard-working（3）The underlined word "hunter" means a person who ________.A.loves animalsB.catches animalsC.protects animalsD.feeds animals（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?①A monkey was presented to the king.②The two parrots became the center of attraction again.③Two parrots were presented to the king.④The monkey became the center of attraction.⑤The parrots were looked after well by the king's servants.⑥The monkey made the king angry and was sent away.A.③⑤①④⑥②B.①④③⑤⑥②C.③⑤⑥②①④D.①④⑥②③⑤（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.Everything Is PermanentB.Be the Center of AttractionC.Don't Lose PatienceD.Don't Be Too Proud9.Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter（打字机）. "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer."The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying thing. For every writer kissed by luck there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded（报答）. When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all.What I did have was a friend who found me in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wonder in "what if".I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty （不确定）and fearof failure. This is the shadow（阴影）land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.（1）According to the author's idea, writing is ________.A.enjoyableB.interestingC.lonelyD.boring（2）When the author left his 20-year job, he ________.A.felt sadB.lost his heartC.found himselfD.felt unforgettable（3）When the author went to the New York apartment building, ________.A.there was almost nothing thereB.there was everything thereC.the author was pleased with itD.the author was so happy（4）The passage wants to tell us ________.A.the importance of studying hardB.to make our dreams come true easilyC.to do something that we can't acceptD.to hold on to your dream forever10.On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teacher's father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to forget losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching.We came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had handed the cards to him, we both could see the light in his eyes. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The whole scene was very warm and loving, and it's hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy, and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.（1）From the passage we know the teacher taught the writer ______.A.mathB.geographyC.EnglishD.art（2）According to the first paragraph, the teacher didn't go home because he ______.A.never cared about his fatherB.didn't want to ask for leaveC.was in low spirits after losing his fatherD.tried to forget losing his father by teaching（3）In order to decorate the cheer-up cards, the writer and her friends use ______.A.peace signs and flowersB.flowers and moneyC.hearts and hugsD.eyes and heart signs（4）We learn from the second paragraph that ______.A.the teacher would have to leave the schoolB.the students would be punished by the schoolC.the students would stay with the teacher foreverD.the teacher was moved and would be happy again（5）The writer wants to tell us ______.A.special love can warm a broken heartB.teachers should help studentsC.we need to smile at everyoneD.life is a gift for each person参考答案与试题解析2022年初中英语阅读理解之题型专项复习卷七试卷一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1.【答案】D,F,A,E,C【考点】配对阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）D 根据本段描述：我们需要一个电脑打字员。
语篇专题练习（七）一、阅读理解A(改编)Anger often makes us uncomfortable．Seeing your child's anger can be especially uncomfortable．In order to relieve this feeling, parents often encourage children to“stop crying”and say things like “It's nothing to cry about”．It's moments like those that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger．The “stop crying” parents are just doing what they were taught by their own parents, who were probably taught that by their parents on and on．However, we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids．If a child never sees his or her parents express anger, he or she should never express anger, either．But if parents always express their anger loudly, their child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening．The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in yourself．Once you're better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you'll be able to set a good example for your kids．Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong．You may feel bad when you believe you are wrong．When children express their feelings and are told that it's nothing to cry about, they come to know that they themselves are bad．We need to raise them in an environment where it's safe to express feelings．Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling．When your kids express anger, help them examine what it is that has made them angry．Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and our expressions of feelings are in our control．Anger is natural and normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way．(A)1．Why do parents say “It's nothing to cry about” to their children?A．To relieve their anger．B．To make them uncomfortable．C．To encourage them to stop crying．D．To plant the seeds of unhealthy anger．(C)2．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A．Expressing anger loudly is right, not wrong．B．Parents should get angry with their children．C．Parents have a great influence on their children．D．Children should express their anger like their parents．(B)3．What should parents do to set a good example for children?A．Raise children in a safe environment．B．Express their own anger in a healthy way．C．Let children know they are right or wrong．D．Stop children from expressing their anger．(B)4．The writer thinks that anger is a kind of feeling that is always ．A．wrong B．helpfulC．harmful D．uncomfortable(B)5．What's the main idea of the text?A．Parents should never express their anger．B．Parents should create healthy anger in their kids．C．Parents should create healthy anger in themselves．D．Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable．B(模拟改编)My First MarathonA month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was hurt and this meantnot running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train．Yet, I decided togo ahead．I remember back to my 7th year inschool．After my first P．E．class, the“notteacher told me that I wasathletic”．The idea that I was“not athletic”stuck with me for years．When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic．It was all about the fight against my own body and mind．A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn't even find the finish line．I woke up, being helpless and nervous but ready to prove something to myself．Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe lace became untied．So I stopped to tie it．Not the start I wanted! I had been left behind others at the beginning．At mile 3, I passed a sign：“GO FOR IT, RUNNERS！”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the oncehurtankle hurt badly, but I still stayed the course, walking a bit and then running again．As I came near to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign．She is my biggest fan．She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a．m．or questioned my expenses on running．I was one of the final runners to finish．But I finished! And I got a medal．In fact, I got the same medal asthe one that the person who came in first place had．I can now call myself a “marathon winner”．(C)6．What happened to the writer a month before his marathon?A．He hurt his knees．B．He wanted to give up．C．He got hurt in one ankle．D．He went back to his school．(B)7．According to the P．E．teacher in the 7th year in school, the writer ．A．didn't train hardB．wasn't good at sportsC．could finish the marathonD．would get support from many fans(C)8．How did the writer feel before his marathon?A．Excited．B．Surprised．C．Nervous．D．Angry．(B)9．According to the text, which of the following is NOT true about the writer?A．His wife always supports him．B．He finished the marathon but got nothing．C．His oncehurtankle hurt badly when running．D．He was one of the final runners to finish the marathon．(D)10．What does the story mainly tell us?A．One is never too old to learn．B．Failure is the mother of success．C．A man can make success with the help of family．D．A winner is the one with great effort and a strong will．二、完形填空I shared one of the lifeboats with the chief engineer, Tom Fenton．I didn't remember the exact circumstances, but the storm continued into the second night．In some 11，we tried our best to avoid being 12 into the sea．Then, as quickly as it had come, the storm passed．The wind died down and the stormy sea became 13，the clouds drifted away, and the stars came out in the clear sky above．We took a deep breath, and didn't know where we were or what would happen to us but it was a surprising feeling, just being 14 ．At night the little boat drifted in the open sea while Tom and I 15 soundly．We were both tired．The next morning, I was 16 by brilliant sunshine．At first the bright sun made it impossible to see, but as my 17 became used to the light, I was able to look around．There was nothing but the deep blue 18 of the Pacific in all directions．The other lifeboats were gone．19 the danger of the storm was over, I began to 20 our other problems．All our supplies were 21 ．We had no food, no fresh water, and we were somewhere in the South Pacific, 22 hundreds of miles from land．Perhaps we would drift here in the quiet ocean 23 weeks．It was a frightening thought．My companion was still sleeping．I was about to wake 24 up when I saw something in the distance．25 away from the sun towards the west, I thought I saw the blue shape of land in the distance．(B)11．A．areas B．waysC．troubles D．cases(C)12．A．pulled B．carriedC．thrown D．put(A)13．A．quiet B．unusualC．cold D．deep(D)14．A．crazy B．boredC．sad D．alive(A)15．A．slept B．talkedC．played D．ate(C)16．A．shocked B．hurtC．awakened D．heated(D)17．A．body B．faceC．ears D．eyes(B)18．A．shape B．waterC．bank D．sky(A)19．A．Since B．AlthoughC．If D．Unless(B)20．A．get through B．worry aboutC．work out D．give up(C)21．A．important B．readyC．gone D．broken(A)22．A．possibly B．successfullyC．luckily D．mostly(D)23．A．by B．onC．at D．for(B)24．A．her B．himC．them D．it(D)25．A．Keeping B．TurningC．Getting D．Looking三、语篇填空第一节26 ．That night, I just had a strong desire to let Mom and Dad 27 how much I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how thankful I was．Because I was too shy to tell them my feelings face to face, I wrote the note and put it on the 28 in their bedroom．I couldn't wait to make them see the note soon．I 29 how they would feel after they read the note thousands of times before going to bed．Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door．As soon as I opened the door, I found my mom and dad 30 outside．They kissed me and thanked me for the note．Mom said that she was thinking I was a little child, 31 to her surprise, I grew into a young boy unconsciously．Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings 32 them．Seeing the smiles on their faces made me laugh 33 ．At the same time, I was surprised that my simple 34 could touch them so much．On that day, I saw my dad cry for the first time．The 35 memory stayed in my heart from then on．26．anything27．know28．desk 29．imagined30．standing31．but32．with 33．happily34．words 35．beautiful第二节(原创)World Environment Day is on June 5 each year．This year，36 celebrate it, China unveiled a pair of mascots for ecological and environmental protection at a meeting in Beijing on that day．The two cartoon characters 37 called Xiaoshan (Little Hill) and Xiaoshui (Little Water)．Xiaoshan is in green and Xiaoshui is in blue．The designs bring things such as green leaves, flowers, clouds and water patterns together．They want to let people know 38 clear water and green mountains are very important to us．China started the activity of asking people for designs of the mascots in November 2019．Over 2，400 people joined 39 the activity．Then experts talked about those designs and people voted for 40 best ones on the Internet．After about seven months, Xiaoshan and Xiaoshui won．After the unveiling of the mascots, people working on welfare activities about ecological and environmental protection may use them for free．36．to 37．are38．that39．in40．the四、补全对话A: Hi, Li Lei．How was your basketball game last weekend?B: Not bad．We won second place．And we'll have the final game this weekend．A: 41．That's great/ I'm so excited to hear that/…．I think you will do better next time．B: I think so．Could you help me, please?A: Certainly．42．What's the matter/ What's up/ What happened/…？B: One of my teammates has to look after his mother in hospital．43．Would you like to join us/ Can you join us instead of him/…？A: I'd be glad to．My uncle is good at playing basketball．Would you mind if he helps us to practice?B: 44．Certainly not/ That's perfect/ We are so lucky/…．He can help us practice better．A: 45．When shall we practice/ What time shall we meet/ When and where shall we meet/…？B: How about 5：00 p．m．tomorrow in the gym?A: All right．See you then．B: See you．五、(改编)书面表达假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。
中考英语阅读新题型技巧单选题50题1.In the passage, the word "mysterious" probably means _____.A.strangeB.beautifulC.famousmon答案：A。
解析：在文章中，通过上下文可以看出“mysterious”所在的句子描述了一个让人感到好奇和不寻常的情境，所以“strange（ 奇怪的）”最符合词义。
“beautiful（ 美丽的）”不符合这个情境；“famous 著名的）”与上下文无关；“common（ 普通的）”与“mysterious”的意思完全相反。
2.The word "energetic" in the text could be replaced by _____.zyB.activeC.tiredD.bored答案：B。
解析：文中提到“energetic”时，描述的是充满活力的状态，“active（ 活跃的）”与之意思相近。
“lazy（ 懒惰的）”与“energetic”相反；“tired（疲惫的）”和“bored（无聊的）”也不符合充满活力的意思。
3.In the paragraph, the word "delicate" is closest in meaning to _____.A.roughB.fragileC.strongrge答案：B。
解析：根据上下文，“delicate”所在的句子描述了一个需要小心对待的物品，所以“fragile（ 易碎的）”最符合词义。
“rough（ 粗糙的）”、“strong（强壮的）”和“large（大的）”都与需要小心对待的物品不相关。
4.The word "vivid" in the passage might mean _____.A.dullB.brightC.darkD.pale答案：B。
阅读理解（七) 科技说明A［2019·泰安］Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone（里程碑) in space research. On January 3，2019，Chang’e—4 became the first lunar probe(月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon。
The Earth’s gravity（重力) slows the moon’s rotation(自转），matching it to the speed of its orbit(公转）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost “dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar(太阳的）winds, the far side may have the special minerals(矿物质）. For this reason, Chang’e—4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang’e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon.If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the “dark" side isn’t easy。
