Writing a letter of apology学案
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道歉信基本结构1.开门见山,说明写信目的,真诚道歉2.说明道歉的合理原因并提出弥补措施或解决办法;3.再次表示道歉,请求谅解第一段:写信目的,真诚道歉1) I’m writing to truly/sincerely apologize to you for my not being able to …….. as scheduled/arranged. (将要发生的)不能和你一起去书店,我很抱歉,我写信来向你道歉。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.2) I’m terribly sorry that I………..(as planned/scheduled) (已经发生的)①很抱歉我未能按计划出席讨论即将到来的英语演讲比赛。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.②我很抱歉地告诉你,我把你的新电子词典弄丢了。
我为我的粗心表示最深切的歉意。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________.第二段:解释原因,提出弥补措施或解决办法原因1) Yesterday, my mother __________________________(脚崴了). ____________________________________________ (医生建议卧床休息) for at least a week. Since my father was on business, so I have to look after my mother during that time.2) I ____________________(受伤很严重) in a soccer game last night. __________________________________(医生建议我至少卧床休息两周)). My condition doesn’t allow me to go anywhere until ___________________________(腿痊愈). 3) On the way, I ______________(遇见) a car accident. Seeing the man seriously injured, I soon __________________(紧急把他送往医院) in a taxi and stayed there until he ________________________(得到妥善治疗). Everything happened so unexpectedly that I didn’t have time to inform you.4) I _________________________(刚接到通知) that our class is going to hold an important meeting on Saturday afternoonexactly the time we shall meet. ________________________________(真是太巧了)! I feel so sorry about it.5) I am chosen to __________(代表) our school to take part in the English debate petition with an America high school, which, you know, ___________________________(这对我来说非常重要), for I have always been dreaming to have a chance like this to improve my spoken English. As a result, ___________________________________.(我别无选择,只能向你道歉.)补救方法常用词汇及搭配1) make up for/pensate for/1) 因此,我打算买一个新的作为补偿。
高中英语道歉信作文教案Sure, I can help you with that. Here is an outline for a high school English lesson plan on writing an apology letter:Title: Apology Letter WritingObjectives:- Students will understand the purpose and components of an apology letter.- Students will learn how to express remorse and sincerity in writing.- Students will practice using appropriate language and tone in a formal letter.Materials:- Sample apology letters- Whiteboard and markers- Handouts with scenarios for writing practice- Pen and paper for each studentProcedure:1. Introduction (10 minutes)- Begin the lesson by discussing the importance of apologizing and the impact of a sincere apology. Ask students to share their experiences of receiving or giving apologies.- Explain that today's lesson will focus on writing apology letters, and discuss when it is appropriate to write one.2. Components of an Apology Letter (15 minutes)- Write the following components on the whiteboard: - Addressing the recipient- Expressing remorse- Accepting responsibility- Making amends- Closing with sincerity- Discuss each component and provide examples. Ask students to take notes.3. Language and Tone (15 minutes)- Discuss the use of appropriate language and tone in an apology letter. Provide examples of formal language and empathetic tone. Emphasize the importance of being genuine and sincere.4. Writing Practice (20 minutes)- Distribute handouts with scenarios that require writing an apology letter. For example, a student who has borrowed a friend's book and damaged it, or a student who has been disrespectful to a teacher.- Instruct students to write a complete apologyletter using the components and language/tone discussed in class.5. Peer Review (15 minutes)- In pairs, students exchange letters and provide feedback on the content, language, and tone of each other's apology letters. Encourage constructive criticism and suggestions for improvement.6. Class Discussion (15 minutes)- Select a few students to share their apologyletters with the class. Discuss what makes a good apology letter and how the letters could be improved.7. Conclusion (10 minutes)- Summarize the key points of the lesson and remind students of the importance of sincerity and empathy intheir writing. Encourage them to practice apologizing in their daily lives.By following this lesson plan, students will gain a better understanding of the purpose and components of an apology letter, as well as how to express remorse and sincerity in writing. This will help them develop important communication skills and empathy towards others.。
Writing—Write a Letter of Advice写作指导本单元的写作任务是写一封建议信。
建议信属于应用文,是向收信人就某事提出自己的建议或忠告。
建议信可以写给个人,就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法或观点;也可以写给某个组织或者机构,就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。
建议信的正文部分分为三部分:第一部分:引出话题;第二部分:提出建议;第三部分:表达祝愿。
常用表达1.I am writing to express my views concerning...2.I would like to suggest that...3.You have asked for my advice with regard to...and I will try to make some suggestions. 4.Why don’t you buy a computer?5.Have you considered doing...?6.Maybe it would be better to...7.There are several things we could do.8.I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。
她在信中说,由于刚进入高中,不知道如何去结交新朋友,因而情绪低落。
请根据以下内容给她回信。
1.表示问候和慰问。
2.提出以下建议:(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动;(2)你的同学遇到麻烦时,去帮助他们;(3)你遇到困难时向同学求助。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
审题1.确定文体:这是一篇建议信。
写作时注意建议信的写作特点。
2.主体时态:文章应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。
Writing a letter of apology【情景呈现】假定你是李华,最近去听了美国好友兼外教David的一节有关最新教学法的展示课。
尽管他在一开始说过不要录像,但是你非常喜欢这节课,于是没有在意,还是将部分内容录了像,他得知后有些生气。
事后你与另一位外国朋友聊起这件事时,才知是文化差异所致。
为此你准备给David写一封道歉信,解释自己的行为并请求原谅。
注意:词数150左右。
参考词汇:冒犯的offensive;侵犯个人隐私an invasion of privacy【写作分析】一、文体分析道歉信是写信人向收信人表达歉意并请求对方谅解自己过失的信件。
写道歉信时,用词应坦率、真诚,以消除误会,增进友谊和信赖。
本文应包括以下内容:1. 开头:说明自己的过失并表达歉意;2. 正文:解释具体原因,并让对方明白你当初的行为并非故意为之;3. 结尾:再次请求收信人的谅解,也可以提出补救的办法或建议等。
二、思路演进三、语言风暴请根据所给句子和策略尝试填空(每空一词)。
1. My rudeness in your class caused you to feel angry.(信件开头说明写作目的,开门见山)I am _____ to apologize for my rudeness in your class.2. I thought your class was vivid and inspiring, so I recorded part of it in order to review it later. (转换句式并运用习惯表达解释初衷,使理由更客观)Your class was _____ vivid and inspiring _____ I _____ _____ recording part of it in order to review it later.3. I got to know such behavior was offensive later.(运用复合句解释自己意识到错误的过程,以表真诚)I didn’t realize such behavior was offensive _____ I talked about it with another foreign friend.4. I failed to recognize our cultural differences. (运用强调来加强语气,以求理解)I _____ fail to recognize our cultural differences.5. I didn’t understand and respect your feelings.(运用“情态动词+ have done 结构”来表达懊悔)I _____ _____ _____ and respected your feelings.【参考范文】Dear David,I am writing to apologize for my rudeness in your class.It’s quite clear that you devoted much time and effort to your presentation of the latest teaching methods. Your class was so vivid and inspiring that I couldn’t help recording part of it in order to review it later. I didn’t realize doing that without your permission was offensive until I talked about it with another foreign friend.In most cases, it’s acceptable to record lectures, because no lecturer here minds others doing so. However I did fail to recognize our cultural differences. I regret taking what I did for granted. I should have understood and respected your feelings on the matter. Besides, I should have realized such behavior was also an invasion of your privacy. Please believe me, I will try my best to reduce such cultural conflicts andstrengthen our emotional ties.Please accept my apologies and I hope our friendship will not be affected.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【实战演练】假定你是李华,目前在美国留学。
2021届通用版高考英语一轮复习学案:高考应用文写作-道歉信写作-道歉信一.道歉信谋篇1.表示歉意,道歉的原由;2.出现差错的原因,提出弥补措施;3.请求原谅。
语言要诚挚,解释的理由要真实。
好的道歉信不仅会取得对方的谅解,还会增进彼此的感情。
经典表达方式让我感到极为遗憾的是自己不能 Much to my regret, I am unable to ...对于我说的/做的事,我确实感到很抱歉。
但请相信,我并非故意要......I am indeed very sorry for what I said / did, but believe I had no intention to ...我真诚的希望你能够站在我的位置想一想,并且接受我来自心底的道歉。
I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies from the bottom of heart.我真心希望你能理解,我并非有意冒犯。
I sincerely hope you can understand that I offended you unintentionally.无论如何,我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间......Anyhow, I sincerely hope that wecan fi____ another time for ...真诚希望你能理解我的处境,并接受我的道歉。
I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.我希望对此事的处理能满足您的愿望。
I hope that the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.3.道歉信结构请翻译:信件启首 (1).直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定I am (e____cessively) sorry to say / tell you that.(2).表达歉意 Now, I am writing this letter of apology to show my deep regret.(3).诚恳希望对方能接受道歉 Please accept my sincere apology withgratitude.(4)表达出自己的心情,并请求对方原谅 I hope you will understand me and e____cuse me for.(5)过渡句,引出道歉的原因 Let me e____plain.(6)开始介绍道歉的原因 The reason for my delay/absence was that.(7)总结自己道谦的原因Therefore it ’ s not in my power to(8)提出建议希望下次再次实现愿望 Naturally, I want to suggest.(9)约定下次的时间和地点 I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell when and where you .(10)再次表达下次见面的愿望 We may meet again and I hope to see you soon. 信件结尾与签名________________4.真题例题分析^p 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京旅游, 但你因故不能赴约。
二轮复习专题--道歉信学习目标:1. 掌握邀请函的行文结构;2.学会一些写邀请函的表达方式;3.能够写出表意明确、语言地道的邀请函。
Step I 道歉信写作技巧点拨日常生活中难免出现一些差错,如失约,损坏东西等。
遇到这种情形,应及时写信致歉,以消除不必要的误解,维持正常的关系。
道歉信除应及时写之外,还必须写得诚恳,道歉应发自内心,绝不可敷衍塞责。
再者,事情原委要解释清楚,措辞应当委婉贴切。
开头:开门见山,直奔主题。
1. I am writing to convey my deepest apology for my not being able to visit you at the hospital.2. I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening.3. I hope you will accept my sincere apology for the excessive noise my class made yesterday afternoon. excessive /ɪkˈsesɪv/ adj. 过多的,极度的;过分的4. I regret to inform you that I am unable to celebrate your birthday with you personally, missing the opportunity to spend time with all of our old friends.5. I am afraid that you are displeased at my failing to keep my promise that ...6. Much to my regret, I failed to keep my engagement to meet you at the park gate.主体:陈述错误,敢于担当,弥补过失1. John feels bad about what he did, and although he cannot repair the damage, he says he wants to compensate you by doing yard work for you this fall. If you agree, I think this would be a good lesson for John.2. I have prepared a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes.3. cover the relevant cost/ compensate for the loss弥补损失、4. Due to/because of/owing to my carelessness/ being sick/ lack of experience,......5. To solve the problem/ make up the loss, ......6. I shall be grateful if you will kindly inform me when and where we may meet again...7. I would be obliged if you could grant me another week for the tasks....结尾:再次致歉,请求原谅,希望得到理解。
A letter of apology 教学设计设计教师:单位:【训练目标】 A letter of Apology【2018 年考纲解读】☆总体要求:准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
☆高分特点1. 切中主题:认真审题,准确把握写作任务的主旨,确保内容围绕主题展开。
2. 内容完整:覆盖所规定的各个内容要点,完整地实现交际目的。
3. 表达准确:语言运用要贴切、规范、得体,有能力支撑交际目标顺利达成。
4. 行文连贯:各要点间关系紧密,脉略清晰,相辅相成。
5. 亮点若干:扩展的思想性,语言的多样性和灵活性。
【真题再现】(2016 课标全国III)假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob 约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。
请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。
注意:1.词数100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【习作修改】How are you going recently, Bob? I am very sorry to say that I couldn’t go to the bookstore with you on this Saturday. I want to go out with my parents for a picnic, that can relax me and broaden my horizons. I hope this sudden change will not cause too much trouble to you.Can we go to the bookstore on Sunday? We will meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. in the morning in order to have more time to choose books. If you don’t like it, please let me know what time suit you. I am looking forward to hear from you.【难点突破】一、写得正确(单句改错)1.I am writing to tell you my apologize2.I feel terribly sorry and I have to take part in an activity.3.The reason is why I will attend an important party.4.If you are convenient, I will wait for you at 8 a.m. at the school gate.5.I am sorry to say that I can’t accompany you to go to the bookstore.6.I hope we can book other time to meet.二、写得地道(感悟改写)1. I am writing to give my apology to you.2. You don’t be angry. I will go with you on Sunday.3. We can meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. this Sunday.三、写得得当(选材精当)1.Suddenly, I want to read books at home.2.My mother is ill and I have to take care of her.☆Your own convincing reason:四、写得连贯(活用过渡语)1.I will take part in a social activity. , I have to say sorry to you.2.We planned to go to the bookstore this Saturday. , I can’t do it as planned., I’m writing to express my heartfelt apology to you.五、写得漂亮(句式升格)1.We can not only have more time to select books but also attend a book signing.2.I have an unexpected party to attend. I can’t accompany you to the bookstore.3.We can leave early. We will have more time to read books in the bookstore.4.The activity is very important to me and I don’t want to miss it.5.I have just been asked to help my English teacher to prepare for a lecture. It is to be held this Saturday.【当堂达标】【课后扩展】假设你是光明中学的学生Mary,你答应了要去参加你好朋友Helen 周末的生日聚会,但你因故不能赴约。
道歉信(Letter of Apology)假设你是李华,你的美国老师Miss Morgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座,你因帮不能参加。
请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向Miss Morgan请假。
内容要点:①表示歉意②理由:去机场接人③询问是否有录音,以便补听讲座。
[范文]Dear Miss Morgan,I am so sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon. Now I’m writing this letter to show my deep regret. I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for my absence.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. The reason for my absence is that my uncle is returning home from France, and I have promised to meet him at the airport at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon. Therefore, I will have to give up attending your lecture tomorrow afternoon.I wonder if it is possible for the lecture to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape?Sincerely yours,Li Hua(1) 道歉信的写法日常生活中难免会出现一些差错,如失约、损坏东西等。
Writing a letter of apology
学习目的
1.学习道歉是所需要的相关词汇
2.学习写道歉信的篇章结构
3.学习写道歉信会用到的相关句型
4.学习写道歉信
一、有用的词汇
二、范文赏析
Dear Mr. Singh,
I’m writing to apologize for any misunderstandings that occurred when I showed you around Beijing the other day.
I felt rather strange when you would not shake hands with me. I did not realize that there are some taboos in different countries and cultures. After reading a magazine article, I know that people from India don’t shake hands with their left hands. I should not have held out my left hand to you. And I know you do not eat beef because of your religion.
I feel very sorry for not having known these taboos earlier. I hope you can forgive me for all these misunderstandings. I hope our next meeting will be happier.
Yours sincerely,
John
三、道歉信写作结构
1)目的(purpose)----表达歉意。
2)解释(explanation)----说明造成过错或不能履行承诺的原因,提出补救措施。
3)愿望(hope)----可再次表示歉意或希望得到谅解。
An example of a letter of apology
(Address) 150 Renming Road
(Date) Aug. 25, 2006 (An opening)
Dear Sir/Madam/Mr. Smith /Mrs. Green,
(Body of the letter)
1.Purpose of the letter
2.An explanation
3. An ending phrase to apologize again
(I’m/We’re terribly sorry for…)
(your name & signature)
Sincerely yours,
Peter Brown
三、有用的句型
1.Purpose of the letter
1)I am/We are writing to apologize …
2)I’m writing to make an apology for…
3)I must apologize for…
4)I am writing this letter to express my regret…
5)Here is my deepest apology for…
1).我写信是向前几天我带您在北京游玩的时候所产生的误解道歉。
that occurred when I showed you around Beijing the other day.
2).我写信是为了向昨天没能参加您的生日聚会道歉。
that I didn’t join in your birthday party yesterday.
3).
2.An explanation
1)Unfortunately, we didn’t realize /understand that…because in our culture we…
2)From reading a magazine article/book, I learnt that …
1)读了杂志之后我才知道,日本人在给别人名片的时候希望别人能认真的马上看一看名片。
I learn that Japanese people would like others to look at their business card when they give out it.
2). 我从书上了解到美国人在太拥挤的地方会感到不舒服,我知道了这是私人空间的问题。
I learn that people from USA feel uncomfortable if others are too lose to them. it is a matter of personal space.
3).
3.An ending phrase to apologize again
1). I’m/We’re terribly sorry for…
2).Please allow me to say sorry again!
3).Please accept my apology! I do hope you will understand me and excuse me for my carelessness.
4).Please accept my sincere apologies for this unhappy experience.
1).我为没有早点知道这些文化习惯而道歉,并希望您能原谅我所造成的这些误会。
Not having known these cultural habits earlier. You can forgive me for all these misunderstandings.
2).我为没能早点知道这点而道歉,并希望您能原谅我让您感到不舒服。
Not having known this earlier. And making you feel uncomfortable. 3)
五、黄金模板
(1)
Dear ______,
I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).
The reason is that ______(介绍原因).
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
(2)
五、写作
Dear ,
(,)
(,)
(,)
Yours sincerely,
六、Self-assessment
七、范文
Dear Mr. Takashi:
I am writing to apologize for any misunderstandings that occurred when I showed you around Beijing the other day. I notice you were a bit upset when I put the business card you gave me in my pocket without looking at it, and I did not know why you bought so many things.
From reading magazine article, I learnt that Japanese people give out their business cards when they greet others and they would like others to look at their cards carefully, so I should have read your card before I put it in my pocket. I also know why you bought so many things here. Because giving gifts is expected in Japan and on a trip, you must bring back lots of gifts.
I feel very sorry for not having known these cultural habits earlier. I hope you can forgive me for all these misunderstandings. I hope our next meeting will be happier.
yours
sincerely,
Xiao Ming。