英语四级考试重点常用句型翻译
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国家英语四级考试词组英语翻译国家英语四级考试词组和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用,所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,以便帮助大家学习和记忆。
这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要,研究生入学英语考试中它们也是考查重点。
一、名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the ba sis of 根据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by cha nce 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故,因为on th e contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去控制u nder control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in th e course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of dange r 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处o ff duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all eve nts 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面i n future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at i ntervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into accou nt 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施t ake effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧ma ke fiends (with) 与(...)交朋友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep s b's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理ca tch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to us e 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰in troduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb)爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quit e a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待r est room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的原因,是...的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁...的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要cal l off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来•clear away 把...清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现co me on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历...仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出...的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱d ie out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有...也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(...)下车,把...放下drop out 退出,退学d ry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在...的后面[/Post]fal l through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满 find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将...)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做 get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对...发生兴趣get off (从...)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将...)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首 go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go d own 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生...病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常...与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将...干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟...相配;与...相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等-会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过 keep bac k 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠...生活,以...为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝...看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝...前进;有助于,促进 make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出 make up 印构成,组成;(为...)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱 occur to 被想到,被想起 pass away 去世 pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒 pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报 pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向...行贿;得到好结果,取得成功 pay up 全部付清 pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出 pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会 pull down 拆毁 pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸) pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力,团结起来 pull up (使)停下 put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解 put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把...放在一边 put away 放好,收好 put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出 put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出 put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为...提供食宿,投宿 refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是 ring off 挂断电话 run down 撞倒;说...坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到 run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到...之多;撞在...上 run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉 run over 在...上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为...送行 see through 看透,识破 see to 注意,照料 send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索 send in 呈报,递送,提交 set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把...置于一旁,不理会 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 set down 记下,写下 set forth 阐明,陈述 se t off 出发,启程;引起,激起 set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放 set up 创立,建立,为...作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商 show off 炫耀,卖弄 show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到 shut out 把...排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动 stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受 stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色 stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚 step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在...上t ake after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去 take down 拆卸;记下,写下 tak e...for 把...认为是,把...看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开 take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;承担,从事take o ver 接受,接管;借用,承袭 take to 对...产生好感,开始喜欢;形成...的习惯,开始从事take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事;把...继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请 think o ver 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及 turn d own 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路 tu rn on 接通,打开 turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe ou t 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse...Of... 控告;谴责,depend on 取决于,视...而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将...奉献给;把...专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forwa rd 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对...产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up wit h 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路,对...让步,被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿,弥补neve r mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...a s... 把...称作,把...当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take...as 把...当作,认为think of...as 把...看作是,以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)三、形容词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abunda nt in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与...相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 注意到,对...敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对...发怒 be anxious about 担心,为...担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望 be anxious to(do) 渴望(做) be ashamed of 为...感到害臊 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于,不善于 be based on 根据,以...为基础 be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制 be better off 生活优裕起来,境况好起来 be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不 be careful to(do) 务必注意(做) be certain to(do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够 be confident in 对...有信心 be characterized by 以...为特征 be clever at 擅长于 be combined with 与...结合 be composed of 由...组成 be concerned about 关心,挂念 be curious to(do) 很想(做) be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be determined to (do) 决心(做) be different from 与...不同 be eager for 渴望 be eager to (do) 急于要(做) be equal to 等于 be famous for 以...著名 be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be free from 无...的,摆脱了...的 be friendly to 对...友好 be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对...感到高兴 be good at (doing) 善于,擅长 be good for 适于,在...期间有效 be grateful to 感谢,感激 be independent of 脱离...而独立,与...无关 be indispensable for 对...必不可少的 be interest ed in 对...感兴趣 be kinde enough to (do) 承...好意,恳请 be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对...感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受...欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以...自豪,因...感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意做be ready for 为...准备好be rich in 富于b e satisfied with 对...满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对...感到厌倦be sorry for 对...感到抱歉be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非...不可be sure of 坚信,确信be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be though with 结束be tired from 因...而厌倦be tired of 厌烦,对...厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对...有用be wellup in 精通,熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了...都all over 遍及,到处 in all 总共,合计 not at all 一点也不 leave alone 让...独自呆着;不打扰,不干预 along with 和...一起,和...一道 one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as...as 像...一样 as for 至于,关于 as though 好像,仿佛 as to 至于,关于 as well 也,同样 as well as 除...之外(也),既...又 not as/so...as 不如...那样 back and forth 反复地,来回地 (in) back of 在...后面,在...背后 because of 由于,因为 h ad better 还是...好,应该 both...and 既...又...,两个都 but for 倘没有,要不是 each other 互相 either...or 或...或 or else 否则,要不然 even if/though 即使,虽然 except for 除...外,除去;要不是由于 as/so far as 就...,到...程度 by far... 得多,最 far from 远远不,完全不 s o far 迄今为止;到某个程度 firs of all 首先 if only 要是...多好 by itself 独自地,自动地 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 no less than 不少于,多达 as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不 a great/good many of 相当多,很多 many a 许多的 more and more 越来越 m ore or less 差不多,几乎,大约 at most 至多,不超过 make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用 neit her...nor (既)不...也不,(既)非...也非 (every) now and then 时而,偶尔 just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下 now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at on ce 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so...that 如此...以致such as 诸如,例如such...that 那样的...以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任...的,适于...的;密谋...的;是...义不容辞的,是...的职责;取决于...的,须由...决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what a bout [征求意见时用]...怎么样what if 如果...将会怎样whether ...or 是...还是,不管...还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling o粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从co nceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate wi th 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离 dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉 dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述 hinder from 阻碍,妨碍 impose on 把...强加于 originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生 participate in 参与,参加 preside t/over 主持,主管 prevail over 获胜,占优势 prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使 reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于) reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止 sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉 scrape by/through 勉强通过 specialize in 专攻,专门研究 testify to 表明,证明 flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒 queue up 排成队(等候)diss atisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for /to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与...一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用 be satisfied with 满足 be satisfied of 相信 hardly...when 刚...就... come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth.避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agre e on/upon 取得一致意见 may(might) as well 还是...好 argue about 争论 take(make) a stand fo r 捍卫 take(make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 b eside the question 离题 refresh one's memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictio nary 编字典 present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 ag ainst one's will 违心地 in one's will在... 遗嘱中 of one's free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到...时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not th e least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to ...的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿...拉die off 死去,凋谢dr op down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...发生兴趣be an swerable for 应对...hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通信)be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial t o 对...有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(se t) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。
英语四级⾼频句⼦英语四级⾼频句⼦ 引导语:英语四级词汇⼀直是考⽣重点关注的部分,也是考试的重难点,下⾯应届毕业⽣培训⽹为⼤家整理了⼀些英语四级⾼频句⼦,希望能为⼤家带来帮助。
⼀、Phrases and Sentence 1, I don't ever want to have the effect on a person that this person had on me, where i was just blown away by disappointment. It took a few years to get over it. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”ever”的意思. 翻译为: 我甚⾄从未想过要给”给我留下印象的⼈”留下印象, 在这⼀点上我感到⼗分失望.我⽤了许多年才克服这个⽑病. ever,在否定句中起加强语⽓的作⽤, not ever从未. 2,One thing I do is work with Make-A-wish. If an ill child’s one wish to see a celebrity and he picks me, then I make time to see him. But I have to be very careful with these kids, because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是” because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.”的意思. 翻译为: 我做的⼀件事就是带着许愿做事.如果⼀个病了的孩⼦的愿望是想看⼀个名⽡并且他选择的是我, 然后我抽出时间去看望他.但是我必须⾮常⼩⼼的跟这些孩⼦相处, 因为如果你太依恋, 你会感到不舍. because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.因为如果你太依恋, 你会感到不舍. 其中attch是: 使喜爱, 使依恋: 因情感因素, 如爱戴或忠诚使联结. set oneself up for loss是引起⾃⼰处于受损失或失去的状态. 3,Thank you for giving me the inspiration to stick around, at age 50, you have to feel you’re contributing to something. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是” you have to feel you’re contributing to something.” 翻译为: 谢谢你给我关于等待的启⽰, 在50岁时, 你必须感到你正在做贡献. "you have to fell you’re contributing to something"这句话的意思就是: 在50岁时, 你必须感到你正在对某些事情做贡献. 4,We stayed at the Ritz-Carlton and just had a blast. Or I’ll give everybody a ride in the Ultra light-it’s a flying kite. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”ride”在这⾥怎么翻译. 翻译为: 我们待在Ritz-Carlton并开了个狂欢会.否则我会给每个⼈乘坐⼀下”超轻型”---⼀个飞⾏的风筝. ride就是乘坐. 5,”One day I’ll have my own barbecue.” In other words, every generation gets to improve on the dreams of the last generation. 翻译为: “有朝⼀⽇, 我将拥有⾃⼰的烤⾁(⽐喻: 实现⾃⼰的梦想).换句话说, 每代⼈必须在他上代⼈的梦想上有所提⾼. 6,But it came with a price because when he was drinking, we had jobs and money. When he quit, we traded alcoholismfor being dirt-poor. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.”这句话的真正含义. 翻译为: 但是这有⼀定的代价: 因为当他饮酒的时候, 我们有⼯作和⼯钱.当他戒酒了, 我们就只有借酒消愁穷困潦倒了. we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor: 其中的trade sth. for sth.以...和...交易,以酗酒和穷困潦倒交易. 7,It got so bad that he either quit or got fired. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”so……that”在此句中的意义. 翻译为: ⼀般so...that是如此...以⾄于...的意思, 这⾥上下句不是因果关系: 变得糟糕的是, 他既没有辞职也没有被解雇.后半句that he either quit or got fired是so bad的补充状语从句, 补充说明so bad的细节, 不要太拘泥语法结构, 更应该注重的是: 1.英语语序特征, 2.英语国家的⼈的逻辑思维特征. 8,He was a tool pusher essentially, sold drill bits to oil-drilling companies. 翻译为: 他其实是⼀个⼯具推销者, 卖钻头给开采⽯油的公司. 9,I never think that I ‘m doing eight-minute cures on television. But I think that 50 percent of the solution to any problem lies in defining it first. I can be an emotional compass that points them down the path. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”cures”与”lies in”的意思, 另外 “point……down”是词组吗? 翻译为: 我从未想过我在⽤电视做⼀个8分钟的治疗.但是我认为任何问题50%的解决⽅法在于先界定它.我可能是沿着路径指向它们的情感罗盘(指南针). cure: 名词, 治疗.point和后⾯的down可以认为没有关系, 这⾥不是词组, down这⾥的意思是”沿着”, 相当于along.down the path是介宾结构词组, 在句中作points them的补充状语. 建议: 不要从语法分析着⼿来学习英语, 因为这样效果很差.最好是提⾼阅读量, 让⼀切语法变为理所当然的事情, 让记忆单词成为阅读时的副产品. ⼆、 Dialogues /monologues 1,You can tell they lived during the Depression. 这个句⼦中"tell"是断定的意思, 常常把它的意思与(告知,告诉)联系在⼀起, 脑⼦便转不过弯来. 翻译为: 你可以断定他们⽣活在那时的⼤萧条期. 2,He reallv knows how to bring a person out. "bring a person out."是”⿎励⼀个⼈的”的意思. 翻译为: 他⾮常善于⿎励别⼈/使别⼈振作起来.。
大学英语四级翻译的句子随着大学英语四级考试改革的不断深化,英语翻译日益受到重视,体现了对学生英语输出能力的更高要求。
下面是店铺带来的大学英语四级翻译句子,欢迎阅读!大学英语四级翻译句子11.我还要感谢那些在我处于困境时支持我的人。
1. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days2.他出版了一本通俗小说,赚了很多钱,所以有能力买新房和轿车。
.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house anda car.3.警察说,他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他的印记。
3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4.你怎么能这样对他说话?是她把你养大,帮你完成学业。
4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难,但他们的前途却是光明的。
5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行,他拍卖的新买的房子,损失了一大笔钱。
6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。
大学四级考试英语翻译精选题附译文大学四级考试翻译精选题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文:过劳死(death from overwork)变得日益普遍,所以白领(white-collar worker) 必须改变他们的生活方式,知晓即将到来的危险病症。
过度劳累已成为网上讨论的一个热点话题,并引发了公众的强烈抗议。
网民们敦促政府建立一个健康的工作方式,采取措施减轻员工的压力。
吸烟、饮酒、肥胖、过度劳累和精神髙度紧张都可能导致突然死亡。
随着越来越多的人死于过度劳累,我们建议政府制定一项法律来应对这种与工作相关的死亡情况,从而更好地保护员工的合法权益。
大学四级考试翻译精选题译文Death from overwork becomes increasingly common, so white-collar workers have to change their lifestyle and read the symptoms of an impending danger. Overwork has become a hot topic in discussion on the Internet and triggered a public outcry. And netizens have urged the government to establish a healthy working style and take measures to relieve the pressure on employees. Smoking, drinking, obesity, overwork and high mental stress all may lead to sudden death. With more people dying from overwork, we suggest the government draw up a law to treat such cases as work-related deaths to better protect workers,legal rights and interests.1.过劳死:可翻译为death from overwork。
2016年大学英语四级作文高分句型72句以下是72个英语四级作文万能句型,希望大家将其熟记于心,高效备考英语四级考试。
1. "as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.2."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "manyas well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。
"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.3. "so…that, such…that"是一个普通的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。
The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4. "by doing…"结构。
四级表示变化的句型英语中有很多句型可以用来描述变化,这些句型在四级考试中经常出现。
掌握这些句型可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意见和看法。
本文将介绍常用的四级表示变化的句型。
1. It is becoming increasingly clear that…这种句型常用来表示一种趋势或者发展。
例如:It is becoming increasingly clear that the world is becoming more interconnected.可以翻译为:“越来越清晰的是,世界正在变得更加相互依存。
”2. There has been a steady increase/decrease in…这种句型常用来表达数量或者程度的变化。
例如:There has been a steady increase in the number of people who use social media.可以翻译为:“社交媒体用户的数量稳定增加。
”3. There has been a significant/considerable change in…这种句型常用来表达重大变化或者影响。
例如:There has been a significant change in the way we work due to the pandemic.可以翻译为:“由于疫情的影响,我们的工作方式发生了重大变化。
”4. It is clear/evident that…这种句型常用来表达明显的事实或者结论。
例如:It is clear that the new policy has had a positive impact on the economy.可以翻译为:“显而易见的是,新政策对经济产生了积极影响。
”5. There are signs that…这种句型常用来表达变化的征兆。
例如:There are signs that the economy is beginning to recover.可以翻译为:“有迹象表明经济正在开始复苏。
英语四级翻译常见句型在英语四级考试中,翻译部分对于考生来说是一个重要的环节。
为了帮助大家更好地应对翻译题目,本文将介绍一些常见的翻译句型,并给出相应的例子。
希望能够帮助大家提高翻译水平。
1. 主语+谓语+宾语结构这是一种最基本的句型结构,在翻译中非常常见。
常常用于表述一般性的事实、观点、描述等。
例如:- 他们正在开会。
- They are having a meeting.- 她喜欢读书。
- She likes reading.- 我们去看电影吧。
- Let's go watch a movie.2. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语结构这种句型常用来表示某人向某人做某事。
例如:- 他给我买了一本书。
- He bought me a book.- 我们给他寄了一封信。
- We sent him a letter.- 她借给我一本小说。
- She lent me a novel.3. 主语+系动词+表语结构这种句型用来表示主语的性质、状态、特征等。
例如:- 青岛是一个美丽的城市。
- Qingdao is a beautiful city.- 他们的想法是正确的。
- Their ideas are correct.- 这个问题很复杂。
- This problem is complicated.4. 主语+系动词+宾语结构这种句型用来表示主语的感觉、看法、认识等。
例如:- 我觉得很累。
- I feel tired.- 他看起来很生气。
- He looks angry.- 他们认为这个计划是有希望的。
- They think the plan is promising.5. 被动语态被动语态在翻译中经常被使用,用来表示主语是动作的承受者。
例如:- 这本小说被翻译成了多种语言。
- This novel has been translated into various languages.- 他被授予了最佳演员奖。
大学英语四级翻译常考句型1. …as soon as… 一……就……1 Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来; As soon as Peter heard it, he cried out excitedly.2. as…as 和……一样& not as/ so…as ……不如……1听磁带和看英语电影一样重要;Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.3. as … as possible 尽可能地……1 当你感冒的时候,你应该喝尽可能多的水;When you have a cold, you should drink as much water as possible.4. ask sb for sth…… 向某人要……1 当你不知道问题的答案时,你可以向你的老师寻求帮助;When you don‘t know the answer to any questions, you can ask your teacher for help.5、ask/tell sb. how to do sth.请/告诉某人如何做……1 Tom的爸爸经常告诉Tom应该如何正确面对问题;Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事1 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏;My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句担心某事可能产生的后果1 学生们为考试担心不足为奇;It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事1 Peter害怕在别人面前说话; Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事1他正忙着通过听磁带来学习英语; He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.11…为……准备/……迟到了/对……感到歉意1 我们已经准备好聚会了; We have got ready for the party.12 高兴……1你应该高兴,你能去欧洲;You should be glad you will travel to America..13、最……之一1 他是他们班最高的孩子之一; He is one of the tallest children in his class.2 纸是最有用的发明之一; Paper is one of the most useful inventions.3 故宫是北京最有名的风景名胜之一;The Palace Museum is one of the most famous places of interest in Beijing.推荐信息4北京是中国最大的城市之一; Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.5他是跑的最快的学生之一; He is one of the students who runs fastest.14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事物1 请递给我那支笔; Please pass me that pen.3 到达美国后请立刻给我寄一封信; Please send me a letter as soon as you get toAmerica.4他给我带来一支玫瑰; He brought me a rose.5我借给他10元钱; I lent him 10yuan.15…或者……或者;不是……就是1 要么进来,要么出去; Either come in or go out.2 我想要去巴黎或伦敦; I want to visit either Paris or London.3 你喝茶也行,喝咖啡也行; You can have either tea or coffee.4 手机不仅能打电话,还能上网;The Mobile phone is used to either make a phone call or surf the Internet.5 不是他就是你喜欢蓝色;Either you or he likes blue.16喜爱/喜欢、讨厌做某事1 我喜欢集邮;I enjoy collecting stamps.2 我讨厌排队很长时间; I hate waiting for a long time.3 她喜欢在业余时间读书; She likes reading in her spare time.4他喜欢独处;He enjoys staying alone.5妈妈不喜欢坐飞机; Mum hates taking a plane.17 完成/介意/保持/继续做某事1 你写完作业了吗Have you finished doing your homework2 关上门你介意吗 Would you mind closing the door3 每日保持锻炼对你身体有好处;Keeping doing exercise is good for your health.4抱歉,让你久等了; I‘m sorry to keep you waiting so long.推荐信息18为……做好准备1 请为即将到来的考试做好准备;Please get ready the coming examination.2 伦敦已经做好了2012奥运会的准备; London has got ready for the 2012 OlympicGames.19最好不要做某事1 你最好别对老人大声嚷嚷; You‘d better not shout at the old man.20在某方面帮助某人1 她经常帮助妈妈做家务;She often helps her mum do the housework.2 请在英语方面帮助我; Please help me with my English.3 你能帮我擦黑板吗 Could you please help me clean the blackboard4 我认为帮别人做作业不是好事; I don‘t think it’s a good idea to help others do homework.5 他帮家长找到了那个迷路的孩子;He helped the parents find the lost boy.21. I don‘t think that+从句我想…不会…;我认为…不…1 我认为这不是学习英语最好的方法;I don‘t think that it’s the best way to learn English.2我认为没有电脑的生活是不完美的;I don‘t think that life is perfect推荐信息without computers.3 我认为你不应该撒谎; I don‘t think you should tell a lie.4 我认为在上课说话是不对的; I don‘t think it’s right to talk in class.5 我认为这件衣服并不漂亮; I don‘t think this clothes is very beautiful.22. I would like to do sth. 我想做…1我想让你帮帮我; I would like to let you give me a hand.23. It looks+形容词/ It sounds+形容词看上去…;听起来…1 看起来不错;It looks nice.2 听起来不错 It sounds good3 听起来很糟糕; It looks terrible.4 听起来像个不错的主意; It sounds like a good idea.5 你看起来像一个好人; You look like a good person.24. It‘s bad/ good for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有害/有益1 每天抽烟对你有害;It is bad for you to smoke every day.2 每天锻炼对你的健康有好处; It is good for your health to exercise every day.3 每天坚持说英语对你的英语学习有好处;It is good for your English study to keep speaking English every day.4 早睡早起有利健康;It‘s good for your health to go to bed early and get up early.5 不按时写英语作业对我们不好;It is bad for us to do English homework on time.25. It‘s a good idea to do sth. 去做某事是一个好主意;1 每天做大量的阅读是个好主意;It‘s a good idea to do lots of exercise.26. It‘s important for sb. to do sth.1 对他来说,学好英语很重要;It‘s important for him to learn English well.2 对每个人来说,保持健康很重要;It‘s important for everyone to keep healthy.3 每天吃大量的蔬菜是很重要的;It‘s very important to eat plenty o f vegetable.4 每天做大量的听力练习很重要的;It‘s very important to do lots of listening practice every day.5 能分辨是非是很重要的;It is very important to tell the difference between right and wrong.27. It‘s time for sth. ……的时间来了;该干……的时候了28. It‘s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做……的时候了1是我们弹钢琴的时间了; It‘s time to play the piano.29. It‘s three metres long/high/wide. 它是三米长/高/宽30. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间;1那道数学题真难,我花了1个小时的时间才做出来;The math exercise was so difficult that it took me an hour to work it out.32. keep sth.+形容词让…一直保持…/ make sth.+形容词使……怎么样1这可以让老师和学生都很高兴推荐信息This can make both the teacher and the students happy.33. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事;1 我期待收到你的来信;I‘m looking forward to hearing from you.I‘m looking forward to your letter.34. make/let sb. not do sth. 使、让某人不做某事;1 谁把你弄哭啦Who makes you cry2 让我们去游泳吧;Let‘s go swimmin g.3 让我们去公园吧;Let‘s go to the park.4 妈妈让我尽快把屋子整理干净My mother made me clean the room as soon as possible.5 为了学好英语,老师总是让我们早晨大声朗读;In order to study English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning 35. neither…nor…既不……,也不……1老师和学生都不在教室;Neither the teacher nor the students are in the classroom.36. not… at all 根本不;一点也不1 我一点都不喜欢足球;I don‘t like football at all.2 这本书一点意思都没有;The book is not interesting at all.3 我一点也不想把笔记借给她;I don‘t want to lend the notebook to him at all.4 他根本不该再犯同样的错误;He shouldn‘t make the same mistake at all.5 他根本不知道怎么与别人相处;He doesn‘t know how to get on with others at all.37. not only…but also… 不但……而且……1不仅他想知道如何学好英语,我也想知道;Not only he but also I want to know how to study English well.38. not…until 直到……才1直到Miss Smith进来了,学生们才停止了说话;The students didn‘t stop talking until Miss Smith came .…,the other… 一个……,另一个……1Tom的父母都在中国,一个当老师,一个当医生;Tom‘s parents are in China. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.40. some…, others… 一些……,另一些……1他给我们带来好多书;有的是告诉我们如何学习的,有的告诉我们保持健康的;He brought us lots of good books. Some tell us how to study, others tell us how to keep healthy.A toB 喜欢A胜过B1成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业,也不愿在安静的房间里做;Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room./ hear sb. do sth. 看见/听见某人做某事1我们经常看到孩子们在警察的帮助下过马路;We often see the children cross the street with the help of the police.hear sb. doing sth. 看见听见某人在做某事1有人看见她从犯罪现场跑开;She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.2我们看见他们那时在打扫教室; We saw them cleaning the classroom at that time.…that… 如此…形容/副词…以致于……1学校太远了,男孩不能自己去; The school is so far that the boy can‘t get there by himself.45. such…that… 如此…名词…以致于……1学校太远了,男孩不能自己去; It‘s such a far school that the boy can’t get there by himself.46. spend …on sth./ in doing sth. 花费时间在…/花时间做……1别在那些没意义的事情上花如此多的时间;Don‘t spend so much time on thos e meaningless things.50. take sth. with sb. 随身带去某物; bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物1你有必要每天随身携带一些钱;It‘s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.2要下雨了;你最好随身带一把伞;It‘s going to rain. You had better take an umbrella with you.more…,the more… 越……;, 越……1你学的越多,你的成绩就越好;The more you learn, the better your score will be.2 你锻炼越多越健康; The more you exercise, the healthier you are.3 越多越好 The more, the better.52. There is something wrong with. ……;有了毛病1我的电脑一点毛病也没有; There is nothing wrong with my computer.…;to 太……而不能1这个老人太老了,不能自己照顾自己;The old man is too old to look after himself.to do 过去常常1 我弟过去个子不高,但是现在很高;My brother used to be short, but now he is tall.55. What about… How about………怎么样Why not do =Why don‘t you do 为什么不做……呢1 为什么不买个相机呢Why not buy a camera Why don‘t you buy a camera2 为什么不走59. Could you please do请你做……好吗 WillWould you please do着去呢Why not go on foot=Why don‘t you go on foot60. Would you like to do sth. 你想要做……吗1 我想喝杯咖啡; I would like to have a glass of coffee.。
英语四级的翻译常见题型翻译是英语四级考试中一个非常关键的部分,旨在考查考生的语言表达和理解能力。
在四级的翻译部分,常见的题型包括中文翻译成英文和英文翻译成中文两种,下面将对这两种题型进行详细介绍。
一、中译英中译英是考查考生将中文表达转化为英文表达能力的题型。
在这个题型中,考生需要准确理解中文句子的含义,然后将其转化为符合英文语法和表达习惯的句子。
中译英题型通常会涉及到以下内容:1. 句子翻译例如:中文原句:他是一个非常聪明的学生。
英文翻译:He is a very intelligent student.2. 短文段落翻译例如:中文原文:随着社交媒体的发展,人们之间的交流变得更加便利。
英文翻译:With the development of social media, communication between people has become more convenient.3. 含有特定词汇或短语的翻译中文原句:科技的快速发展使得人们的生活更加便利。
英文翻译:The rapid development of technology has made people's lives more convenient.二、英译中英译中是考查考生将英文表达转化为中文表达能力的题型。
在这个题型中,考生需要准确理解英文句子的含义,然后将其转化为符合中文语法和表达习惯的句子。
英译中题型通常会涉及到以下内容:1. 句子翻译例如:英文原句:She has a strong passion for music.中文翻译:她对音乐有着强烈的热情。
2. 短文段落翻译例如:英文原文:The Internet has greatly changed our way of life.中文翻译:互联网极大地改变了我们的生活方式。
3. 含有特定词汇或短语的翻译英文原句:Globalization has brought both opportunities and challenges.中文翻译:全球化既带来机遇,也带来挑战。
1.活该!serves you (him her) right! = you deserve (he/she deserves it.)e. g you failed the test? serves you right for not studying!2.活该!you had it coming!e. g. a: i gained weight!b: well you had it coming because you''ve been eating so much without exercising.3.胡闹that's monkey business!e. g. a: stop fooling around! that's monkey business!别再混日子了!你根本在胡闹嘛!注:本句也可把monkey当成动词说成“stop monkeying around!”3.请便!help yourself.do as you please. (表示不需准许而可取东西,就是请客人自在点,不必太拘束.)4.哪有?what do you mean? not at all!注:如果只说“what do you mean?”那是不带任何用意的问句,只是想问清楚对方的意思;但是它也可用于挑衅及威胁,代表不满对方表达的意见.若加上“not at all”,表示你在否认对方表达的意思.5.才怪!yeah, right!as if!e. g. a: today's test was very easy.b: yeahright!a: he thinks he can socialize with us! as if!他自认可以跟我们交往!才怪!注:“yeah, right”常用于讽刺性的回答.“as if”大多是10到17岁女孩的用语.6.加油!go for it!e. g. a: go for it! you can do it!注:这是鼓励他人的话,也就是“give it a good try.”“try your best.”.7.够了!enough!stop it!注:也可以加强语气说“enough is enough!”.要是对方正在fooling around (无所事事),你会骂他“enough of this foolishness!”(混够了吧!)8.放心!i got your back.e. g. a: don't worry man. i got your back.注:这句原本来自“i'm covering you from behind”(我在后面掩护你),是打仗时军人常说的一句话.但在现代的意思是我会照料一切,要对方不必担心,所以这句男人会常用,女人反而较少用.9.爱现!showoff!e. g. a:he's been doing that all day. what a showoff!注:showoff是名词,也可作动词,如:she likes to show off her toys.或he is always showing off his strength.10.讨厌!so annoying!e. g. a: stop that! you are so annoying!够了!你真讨厌!11.免谈!no need to discuss!(no need for discussion.)e. g. a: it's all settled. there's no need to discuss it anymore.全都确定了.所以就免谈了!12.真棒!that's great!13.好险!that was close!e. g. a: i'm so glad you made it. that was close!注:这里的close是很接近、幸好的意思,和开门关门(open and close)的close不同.14.闭嘴!shut up!15.好烂!it sucks!e. g. a: that sucks. don't buy it.注:这句话可用来形容人、事物的状况令人失望或十分不理想.16.真巧!what a coincidence!17.幼稚!immature!e. g. a: she's still sleeping with her favorite stuffed animal. she's so immature.what a baby!e. g. a: look at her still buying “hello kitty” stuff at age 30. what a baby!注:这句话对美国人来说侮辱的程度比较大.18.花痴!flirt!e. g. a: you are such a flirt! stop kissing up to him! he doesn't like you at all.你是花痴喔?别再讨好他了.他根本不喜欢你.注:不论男女,凡有如此行为的皆可用flirt表示.player (调情圣手)专指男性,tease (卖弄风情的女人)专指女性.19.痞子!riff raff!e. g. a: these people give me the creeps. riff raff!这些人使我起鸡皮疙瘩.真是一群痞子!注:在美国riff raff特别指人肮脏、下流.20.找死!playing with fire!e. g. a: are you crazy? you're playing with fire!注:这是表示某人在做的事很危险或很有挑战性.21.色狼!Pervert!e. g. A: He is such a pervert! I saw him looking at me in the toilet!注:这句话除了指性XXXXX,也指精神XXXXX,可简单地说“perv”,也可作动词,例如:“You are rally perverted.” .22.精彩!Super!e. g. A: Good job. That's super!注:这字有点旧了,但年轻人喜欢在形容词前面加super以强调它的意思,如“super-cool”.23.算了!Forget it!注:这句有“不谈这件事了”,或“这没什么”的意思.24.糟了!Shit!/ Fuck!/ Damn!e. g. A: Shit! This stinks!糟了!这好臭!注:这些都是低俗的用语,如同“***”等等咒骂的字,Damn是其中最温和的一个.25.废话!Bullshit!e. g. A: I don't believe it. That's bullshit!注:这句也可用crap来表示,它的语气比较温和,但还是一样无礼.26. XXXXX! Pervert!e. g. A: Let's get out of here. There are so many perverts here.注:中文的XXXXX从意思来看,其实比英文的pervert语意厌恶许多.27.吹牛!Brag.e. g. A: He's bragging. There's no way he could do that!28.装傻!Play dumb.e. g. A: Don't play dumb. You know about that.29.偏心. Biased (prejudiced).e. g. A: Stop saying those things about it. You're just biased.不要再这样说它了,你就是偏心.A:He's so prejudiced. He helps her just because he likes her.注:prejudice本意就是负面的,常用来职责对方不公正,bias则是中性字,如“The author has a bias for apple pie”(这个作家对苹果派有所偏好).30.无耻!Shameless!e. g. A: How could you do such a thing! You're shameless!这种事你也做得出来!你无耻!注:Shameless和no shame不同,no shame是not scared of being shameful,不怕丢脸的意思.31.你敢?You dare?e. g. A: I want to challenge you!B: You dare?32.赞成!I approve. / That's a good idea.e. g. A: Let's go for a walk.B: Sure. I approve.33.好饱!I'm stuffed.34.休想!Over my dead body!/ No way!e. g. A: You want to marry that guy? Over my dead body!35.成交!It's a deal!36.干嘛?What?/ What do you want?/ What's wrong? / what do you think you are doing? / what happened? / what for?3字篇37.不会吧?That won't happen will it?e. g. A: He will win the game. That won't happen will it?不会吧?No she's not like that is she?e. g. A: Are you sure she stole the jewels? No she's not like that is she?不会吧?No it won'twill it?e. g. A: He may not have much longer to live.B: No he won't diewill he?不会吧?No way! (or Be smart!较礼貌一点)37.起内哄. Fighting one's own. / In-fighting.e. g. A: That company wasted too much time fighting its own.A: I won't tolerate this in-fighting!38.狗屎运!Lucky bastard!e. g. A: He won the lottery! Lucky bastard!39.没风度. Crass e. g. A: He's so crass. There's no way I would date him.注:另外,vulgar, boorish也可以用来形容别人没风度.40.你说呢?So what?e. g. A: You are such a bad person. Who's gonna like you?B: So what?你说呢!You tell me! e. g. A: What are we going to do? B: You tell me!注:说“So what”时,若语气冷淡,则表示不在乎;若语气带挑衅,则表示不要人干涉,有“你管我”“那又怎样”的意思.41.别傻了!Wise up! E. g. A: Pleaseyou believe that? Wise up!Don't be silly! E. g. A: I think we can get everyone to give us money. B: Don't be silly. 注:当女孩子说“Don't be silly”时,大多是在打情骂俏.42.别闹了!Keep it down! E. g. A: You kids are too loud! Keep it down!注:Keep it down是不要闹了,但keep it up意思完全不同,是用来勉励对方继续努力下去.如果keep it up!用威吓的语气说就变成:若继续下去后果就不堪设想(你再给我试试看!).42.不许碰!Don't touch it! / Hands off!43.胆小鬼!Coward! E. g. A: He dare not do it! What a coward!44.考虑中!Sitting on the fence.e. g. A: I haven't decided what to do. I'm sitting on the fence.注:表示此人的决定仍摇摆不定,随时会受人影响.45.认输吧!Give in! e. g. A: Give in! You won't have a chance.注:也可用“give it up!”,意即“不要再试了,你只是在浪费时间”.46.抢劫啊!Rip off! E. g. A: That shirt cost me $3000! What a rip-off!注:rip当名词也可当动词,所以可说:He really ripped me off.” .47.别催我!Don't rush me. E. g. A: I'm on it! Don't rush me.别催我!我正在做呢!48.再联络!Keep in touch.49.干得好!Good job. / Well done!50.真划算. What a great deal! E. g. I got two bikes for the price of one. 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E. g. A: I lost my computer. I'm dead. What am I going to do?I'm dead meat. E. g. A: I failed the exam! I'm dead meat!注:以上两句都是十分夸张的句子,表示真的不知如何是好,另外,常见的句子有“You'll be the death of me.”意思是指你和你惹的麻烦会毁了我.53.羡慕吧!Eat your heart out!e. g. A: Look out all these girls all over me! Eat your heart out! You're never gonna find a girl who will like you.注:说这句话的人有着炫耀的心态.54.无所谓. Whatever. E. g. A: You can do what you want. Whatever.注:这是年轻人很常用的俚语,除了无所谓外,还有以下的意思:①I don't care! (我才不在乎) ②etc.etc(等等,诸如此类的) ③No! ④That's not the way it is but I don't give a damn. (才不是那样的,不过我才不理它.)在不同上下文作不同解释.55.别装蒜!Don't play innocent. / Don't play dumb!56.去你的!Fuck you! (这句话十分粗俗,用生气或厌恶的语气说,有“滚你妈的蛋”之意.57.分摊吧!Let's go Dutch.58.你做梦!You're dreaming. E. g. A: That will never happen. You're dreaming.注:“Dream on!”意思也是一样,另外多了点玩笑的态度.59.你真笨!You're so lame!e. g. A: You're so lame. Even a kid can make it. Try again.注:Lame原来的意思是跛脚、不适当的意思.在这里指人不够酷、无能.60.并不想. Don't feel like it.e. g. A: Come out with us tonight. It'll cheer you up.B: I don't feel like it.61.好可惜. What a shame (pity).62.随便你. (It's) Up to you.Whatever.63.安分点!Behave! E. g. A: Stop making so much noise! Behave.注:年轻人用这句话的时候,多是在闹着玩的情况下,要对方“安分点”;男女朋友在打情骂俏时也会叫对方“安分”一点.64.再说啦!We'll talk about it later.65.分手吧!Let's break up.66.你看吧!I told you so! E. g. A: I told you so! It won't work.See! E. g. A: Like I said it's not as hard as you thought it'd be. See!67.不要脸!Shameless! E. g. A: I can't believe she's wearing that! Shameless!注:本句除了用shameless外,也可用“She has no shame. ”.68.别管他!Don't worry about it.69. E. g. A: I don't want to look bad.B: Don't worry about it. No one will notice. Don't pay attention to it.E. g. A: That guy over there is staring at me.B: Don't play attention to it.What the heck!E. g. A: Is it alright if I ask Dane to come over?B: What the heck!注:what the heck与what the ****!两个意思一样.69.怎么说?How do I say this?E. g. A: It's so hard to explain. How do I say this? What do you mean? E. g. A: I'm feeling sorry for him. B: What do you mean?70.胡扯的!That's rubbish! E. g. A: It's no like that at all. That's rubbish.71.蛮配的. Suits you well. E. g. That color looks really good on you. It suits you well.72.很恶心!Blood and gore.E. g. A: I don't like scary and violent movies. There's too much blood and gore.That's so gross! E. g. Will you stop making those gestures? That's so gross!注:“Blood and gore”多半是指电影而言,而“gross”在一般的情况下都可使用.73.懂了吗?Get it?E. g. A: We broke up two months ago! Stop calling me.Do you get it?(Do you) know what I mean? / know what I'm saying?E. g. A: That's the way it is. (Do you) know What I mean?You know? E. g. A: I really hate this. You know?74.别装了!Stop pretending. E. g. A: I know you hate it. Stop pretending.注:Pretending可用playing代替.75.神经病. Crazy! E. g. A: You can't do that! Crazy!注:这字暗示某人精神失常,行为反常;年轻人的俚语常以“mentally challenged”代替crazy.76.免了吧!No need! E. g. A: I want to make sure that I get it straight.B: There's no need. Forget it.注:“no need”可自成一句,也可在句中使用.如:There was no need to call the president.77.又来了!Again. E. g. A: Here it come again. I don't want to deal with it.That's typical. E. g. A: He's not taking responsibility for this mistake.B: That's typical.78.不骗你!Not joking. E. g. A: Believe me. I'm not joking.79.我请客.My treat. E. g. A: please it's your birthday. My treat!注:Treat也作动词用,如:I'll treat you tonight. (今晚我请客.)80.不赖嘛!Not bad.81.去死啦!Go to hell! E. g. A: you're such a bully. Go to hell.注:生气时在口语上诅咒别人去死前面有时会加上“you can”.82.冷静点!Calm down! E. g. A: Don't get so excited. Calm down.Keep your pants/shirt on! E. g. A: What's the hurry? Keep your pants/shirt on!83.我保证. I guarantee. E. g. A: You'll be fine. I guarantee.84.我发誓!I swear! E. g. A: It will never happen again. I swear!注:swear还有下列用法:①I swear by my bike that I can get anywhere in town in 15 minutes. (swear by…对着…发誓,表示很有信心).②The chief of justice swore in the president. (司法院长监督总统宣誓就职). ③I'm going to swear ff candy for the next month. (下个月我要戒吃糖果).85.来单挑!Let's fight one-on-one!e. g. A: let's go you and me let's fight one-on-one.B: All right leave the others alone. It's between you and me.86.正经点!Have some decency! E. g. A: Stop playing with the cake. Have some decency!Seriously… E. g. A: Ok stop joking around. Seriously…注:说这两句话的情况不同,“have some decency”通常是在对方有了一些恶作剧的行为之后,用来提醒他举止庄重一点.“Seriously…”则多用来转变话题,跟中文的“说真格的……”类似,说完这句话,说者就把话题转为严肃的内容.87.干脆点!Make up your mind!E. g. A: Geezwe've been over this a thousand times. Make up your mind!88.打扰了!Excuse me for bothering you.注:因为文化的差异,美国人很少有这种说法,大部分的美国人都不认为要说这么谦虚的话.89.清醒点!Sober up! E. g. A: Your parents are coming. Sober up.Wake up! (Wake up and smell the coffee!)e. g. A: Wake up! You look like you had a long night.清醒点,你看起来像是整夜没睡. 注:酒醉或吃药后,多会用“Sober up”.“Wake up!”或“Wake up and smell the coffee!”则是“脑袋里在想什么呀,醒醒吧你!”用来训斥别人面对现实.90.别理他!Don't mind him. E. g. A: Don't mind him. He's just playing.Forget him. E. g. A: He saw me steal the diamond!B: Forget him. I'll take care of him.注:forget him是“别理他!”,而“别理我!”是leave me alone.91.有眼光!Good taste. E. g. A: That looks really good. You've got good taste.92.谁说的?Who said that? E. g. A: It's not like that at all. Who said that?Says who? E. g. A: They cancelled our show.B: Says who?注:这两句话除了可用来询问是什么人说的,它的意思多半是用来否认所听到的消息.93.很难说. Hard to say.表示不清楚、不确定而难下定论.94.老实说. To tell you the truth (that…)/ Honestly…95.你撒谎!You lie!96.真恶心!So disgusting!97.真碍眼!Rubs me the wrong way.e. g. A: I can't put my finger on it but he really rubs me the wrong way.我说不上来,但他真碍眼!注:说这句话时通常有人惹到你,但也可能只是因为某人的外貌、言行令人不舒服.98.别想溜!Don't run away!注:run away也可指闪避问题,如:“Don't run away from your problems. ”是要对方面对,并解决问题.99.不客气. You're welcome. / No problem. / No bother./ Don't worry about it/ Don't mention it.100.不上道. Don't know how to play the game.E. g. A: Everyone accepted the bribe except him. He doesn't know how to play the game. 注:这是现代的俚语.有一句Playing the field,它的意思就大不一样了,是表示同时跟很多不同的人约会.101.你输了!You lost!102.吵死了!So noisy!103.不见得. Not necessarily. E. g. A: Everyone is gonna hate me.B: Not necessarily. (意味“情况可能正好相反”)104.兜风去. Let's go out for a drive.E. g. A: I feel so trapped in here. Let's go out for a drive!我觉得有被困在这里得感觉.咱们兜风去吧!Let's go out for some air!E. g. A: We've been studying all day. Let's go out for some air!注:going out for a drive是开车或骑车出去. going out for some air除了开车或骑车,也可表示用走来散心.105.怕了吧?Now you are scared aren't you?e. g. A: Now you are scared aren't you?B: Get that gun away from me!106.真低级!How low-class! E. g. A: What do you think about Mary's new skirt?B: How low-class! (通常不当别人面讲这句话)107.就这样. The way it is. E. g. A: You can't change anything. That's the way it is.Let it be. E. g. A: I know it's hard to accept. Let it be.注:let it be通常语气和缓,以安慰别人或使人平静.108.放弃吧!Give up!109.太神了!Cool!110.解脱了!Free at last! E. g. A: Thank god I graduated and I'm done with schoolforever. Free at last.111.要你管!Not your business. /None of your business./ It's none of your business. 注:有些用Beeswax代替Business.112.好恶心!Sick! E. g. A: Have you seen that movie “Friday the 13 th”?It's so sick. 113.小气鬼!Stingy bastard! E. g. A: He didn't even pay for my dinner! What a stingy bastard.What a miser! E. g. A: He's been wearing the same clothes since high school. What a miser! Can't he buy new clothes?注:stingy bastard语气很刻薄,因为“bastard”已经近乎粗话了.Stingy是形容词,小气,吝啬之意.Miser是名词.114.我招了!I admit… E. g. A: Yeah you're right. OKI admit it!注:本句用来当作争论失败得声明,或者用来表示道歉.115.别惹我!Don't bother me. E. g. A: OkI'll do whatever you want.But just don't bother me anymore.Stop picking on me. E. g. A: Can you stop picking on me?你能不能别再惹我?注:Bother意思是阻挠,困扰,或对某人唠叨.To pick on someone是指作弄人,找人麻烦.116.没什么. Not much… E. g. A: Hey! What's up!B: Not much…117.答对了. Bingo! / You are right!118.改天吧!Another time… E. g. A: Let's go out again tomorrow night.B: Maybe another time…I'll take a rain check. E. g. A: I'll take you out to dinner.B: I can't tonight but I'll take a rain check.注:rain check本意来自比赛因下雨而取消,所发给观众下次入场得延期证明;或是商店再减价时段特价品卖完时,发给客人在有货时可以相同优惠购买该商品得证明. 119.我不管!I don't care! E. g. A: But your rival has everyone's favor… B: I don't care! I'm going to beat him. Just watch.注:I don't give a damn! =I don't care.但是更粗俗一些.120.别多嘴. Enough! Shut up!121.耍大牌. Poser! E. g. A: Who does she think she is? A movie star? What a poser! 122.何必呢?What for?E. g. A: I want to go back to school.B: What for? You already have a Ph D!Why are you doing that? E. g. A: You have all the toys you need. Why are you buying more? Why are you doing that?注:依说话的语气,意思可能是刻薄的反讽,好奇的询问,或是冷漠不想搭理对方.123.书呆子. Nerd. E. g. A: All he does is study. He never goes out. What a nerd!124.不错吧?Look not bad huh?E. g. A: I've organized all this information for the presentation. Looknot badhuh?125.真可怕!That's terrible!126.别妄想!You're dreaming! / In your dreams.127.你真行!You're so great! / You 'da bomb! / You are the bomb.128.不难吃. Tastes good.129.真体贴!So affectionate! E. g. A: Did you see the way she touches him? So affectionate!注:另外一种口语用法是“lovey-duvvy”,但是比较负面,含有受不了别人如此亲热的意思.130.得了吧!Come on!131.末班车. Just made it. E. g. A: I was the 150th prize-winner! Just made it for the championship!注:本句得相反词就是名落孙山,“just missed it”.132.猜猜看!Guess!133.这简单!It's easy for me!4字篇134.不用担心!Don't be afraid. / Don't worry.135.长话短说!Make a long story short!136.少说废话!Cut the crap! / Bullshit (粗俗些)137.你懂什么?What do you know? / you don't know the half of it!注:后者批评对方对情况或事情的不了解,不清楚.138.我尽力了!I did the best I could.139.你疯了吗?Are you crazy? / Are you out of your mind?140.半斤八两. Same difference!141.这就怪啦!It doesn't add up! / It doesn't make any sense.E. g. A: I just bought milk yesterday… But we're out of it today.It doesn't add up!142.知足常乐. Easy to please.注:相反的就是“hard to please”(很难伺候)143.教坏小孩. Bad influence (on the kids).e. g. A: I don't want you to hang out with him anymore. He's such a bad influence on the children.144.小气巴拉. Scrooge!E. g. A: What a scrooge! He didn't even buy presents for them on Christmas!注:Scrooge这个字是从迪更斯的小说“小气财神”中的人物而来,也是圣诞颂歌中的一个主要角色.145.不识抬举. You just don't appreciate it.E. g. A: You don't know when a good thing's right in front of you. You just don't appreciate it.注:appreciate (欣赏)相反词是“scorn (藐视)”,“disparage (贬抑)”146.在说一次!Say again?注:say again是口头上,私下聊天时的用法.正式一点的像是“Pardon me?” “Excuse me?”或是“Could you repeat that please?”会比较有礼貌.147.你觉得呢?What do you think? / What's your opinion?(更正式些)148.岂有此理!How did it come to this?注:通常是事情出乎意料之外,而且多半是朝不好的方面发展.149.脸皮真厚!What nerve!E. g. A: How dare you talk back to your mother! What nerve!注:本句是指人大胆、无礼的行为.150.你急什么?What's the rush?151.没完没了. Will it never end?Doesn't he know when to stop?注:will it never end?就文法上应该是:Will it ever end?这里用Never,是在强调语气懂得无奈. Someone doesn't know when to stop意思是“有人就是不知道适可而止.” 152.太过分了!That's too much!153.太夸张了!That's an exaggeration!154.死都不要(干)!Over my dead body!注:这句的愿意是“等我死了再说”,用隐喻的方式表达说话者强烈的反对.155.真没想到. I had no idea.156.我的妈呀!Oh my god!157.赶时间吗?Are you in a hurry?注:in a hurry亦可用rushed for time或pressed for time代替.158.常有的事. Happens all the time.159.你真没用!You are useless!160.真没水准!No class!注:若以classy形容一个人,是指他对许多事物有高水准的品位,虽然“classy”多半是用来形容有钱人,但你对一些事有独到的品位,你也是classy噢.161.不一定啦!Not necessarily. (反义:definitely)162.别想骗我!Don't try to pull one over me!注:Over me是over my eyes,意思是“蒙骗”.163.想得没喔!In your dreams! (是指某事极不可能发生)164.想都别想!Don't even think about it!注:依上下文,这句话可表示威胁,泼冷水或安慰得意思.165.怎么搞的?What's eating you?形容对方看起来疲惫、沮丧、生气、不快乐等. What happened?一般人常用的句子.166.这也难怪!No wonder!167.你很烦耶!You're getting on my nerves! / You're really annoying!168.原来如此. So that's how it is!注:依上下文或语调,说这句话时可以一本正经的说,也可以是“原来如此啊!”带着讽刺的语气说.169.没日没夜. Day and night.170.一视同仁. Friend or foe…E. g. A: Whether you're a friend or foeI won't treat you any different.注:foe的意思是敌人,同“enemy”,虽然enemy较常见,但这里是要强调两个字一样都是f开头,所以用Foe.171.表里不一. Thinks one way but acts another.E. g. A: She's so hypocritical. She thinks one way but acts another.注:用这句形容一个人很虚伪,说的一套,做的又是一套.172.正是时候. It's about time!173.真是经典!It's a classic!174.多此一举!There's no need! (最常用同义词:Don't worry about it.)175.真是够了!That's enough! (说enough时加重语气,显露不耐烦的意思)176.骗你的啦!I'm joking. / I'm kidding. / I'm (just) pulling your chain.177.你有病啊?! You're sick!178.别害羞嘛!Don't be shy!179.勿失良机. Don't pass up a golden opportunity.注:简短一点可以说:“Don't pass it up!”或“Don't pass this up!”.180.两全其美. Everyone wins. / Good for both sides.注:这两句情况有些不同,“everyone wins”愿意是“每个人都赢.”因此,所指的对象可以不只是两个而已;“Good for both sides.”就特别针对只有两个对象的情况.181.一举两得. Shooting two birds with one stone. / Get two birds with one stone.182.心照不宣. Mutual understanding.注:本句与“tacit agreement”(默契)意思一样.183.自相残杀. At each other's throats. / Killing each other.184.好事成双. Good things come in pairs.185.别惹麻烦!Don't make trouble. / Stay out of trouble! 大家网 1 / 1 更多精品在大家! 大家网,大家的!大家网更多精品资料下载名人演说共67篇下载英语绕口令共40篇下载英语小短文共21篇电子书下载英语智慧背囊共120篇下载英语快乐求知共120篇电子书下载英语阅读之聚观天下共100篇电子书下载英语阅读之美丽人生共100篇电子书下载中国菜单英文译法共50篇电子书下载20首绝妙的英文爱情小诗集电子书下载疯狂英文背诵爱情加油总站及文本下载15篇经典爱情英文美文背诵及文本下载双语经典美文共约1500篇汇总及电子书下载双语经典美文96篇电子书下载单词背后的故事:194个英语单词的起源及巧记方法汇总及文本下载VOA常用1500单词下载分类词汇汇总及文本下载文学经典书籍下载大全英语沙龙创刊10年珍藏版下载英语成语及解析共30篇电子书下载《单词背上瘾》连载1~25及文本下载15篇经典爱情英文美文背诵及文本下载疯狂英文背诵爱情加油总站及文本下载科学美国人.Scientific.American.(1993-2009.3月下载)持续更新中186.搬弄是非!What a gossip!187.算你厉害. You win.(通常带有认输的语气)188.不见不散. I'm not leaving until I see you. / Be there be square.189.行行好嘛!Have a heart!190.没这回事!No such thing.191.安静一点!Be quiet.192.那又怎样?So what? (本句通常带有挑衅的语气)193.有话快说. If you have something to say…say it!194.拐弯抹角. Beat about the bush.195.慢吞吞的!Slow as molasses.注:molasses,原指精化糖的过程中所得到的黑色糖液.本句有点过时,但仍可使用. 196.很好玩的. Super fun.197.祝你好运!Good luck!198.口是心非. You say it but you don't mean it. (可以只说:You don't mean it.) 199.乱七八糟. What a mess!200.替天行道. Carry out God's will.201.下次再聊. Talk about it next time.202.我好[怕喔!I'm so scared!203.别搞砸了!Don't blow it.注:本句用来提醒别人别把事情弄糟了,语气通常是轻松的,又是也因为要警告对方而语气严肃.204.好久不见. Long time no see!205.这样也好. I guess so.206.自找麻烦. Looking for trouble.207.自讨苦吃. You're asking for it. / Asking for it.208.不够看啦!一般般啦!So-so.209.别来无恙?How've you been?210.有什么好?What's good about it?注:句中的good改为so good,意思就变成了“一点都不好”.211.社会败类. Scum of society. (表示很强烈的谴责,通常指无赖、罪犯及下流人物) 212.我在忙啦!I'm busy! (依讲话的口气,话中有不耐烦或忽视对方的意味) 213.放你一马. Off the hook. / Lucky this time. / Saved by the bell.E. g. 1) A: You are so lucky the teacher let you off the hook this time.2) A: You're lucky this time. Next time it won't be easy.3) A: Why haven't you finished your work?B: WellI've been working on…(Bell rings)A: Saved by the bell.注:off the hook本意是鱼脱钩,引申为逃过一劫.Saved by the bell常见于学生因下课铃声及时响起,而逃过答不出问题的窘境,或在拳击比赛中,被打得快输了,但因中场铃声及时响起而得以撑到下一场.214.歪打正着. Hit the jackpot. (俚语,表示非常幸运或成功)215.别搞错了. Don't take it the wrong way. (本意是“不要错估形势”或不要因误会我说的的话而生气”.)216.别管闲事!Stop bossing me around!注:它的形容词bossy.在不需要帮忙时,硬要帮忙出点子、下命令,就会被说是“You are so bossy”.217.求之不得. Want it badly.I wouldn't miss it for the world.注:前者是指想要某物而不惜任何代价,前后句接得通常是I would give anything my arms my legs…”等.而I wouldn't miss it for the world是指“我一定会去”或“我一定会参加”.218.想开点吧!Take it easy. / Don't take it so hard.注:Don't take it so hard是安慰别人的话,要人家“不要把事情想得那样糟”,或者是“不要让它困扰你.”219.不如这样…… What about…220.有口难言. I can't say… (指是知道答案,但为了某种原因而不能讲出来.)221.你还顶嘴!Talk back. (指回答的态度或方式很不礼貌)222.我不行了. I'm done.注:在以下几种情况可以用I'm done来表达:①感到太累,不耐烦而不想做某事.②吃太饱而不想再吃. ③完成某件工作.另外,也可以用“I'm finished.”来代替,意思一样.223.我就知道!I knew it! (表示事情打一开始我就知道是怎么会事了)224.看得出来. You can tell.E. g. A: You gained weight didn't you? You can tell.225.来得及吗?Is it too late? (指是否还有足够得时间)Can we make it? (指我们可否及时完成或我们可否及时赶到)226.不买可惜. Hard to pass up.E. g. A: Clothes on sale are hard to pass up.注:Pass up放弃、拒绝,也就是turn down的意思.227.快去快回!Hurry back!228.你说了算. Up to you.You're the Boss. Anything you say.229.放松一下!Relax!230.习惯就好!It's fine once you get used to it. / You'll be fine.231.自作自受!Serves you right! / You get what you deserve.232.我急着要. I need it badly.233.说话算话!You can't take it back!234.笨蛋一个!Idiot!235.真没礼貌!How rude!236.你还嘴硬!Don't be so stubborn!e. g. A: I can do it! Let me try again!B: You're injured! Don't be so stubborn.237.借看一下. Let me take a look-see. (俚语用法)。