上海初中英语语法练习——代词
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初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B BB C 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B C D A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A AD7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
初中英语语法专项之代词一、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。
代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。
综观历年高考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。
二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。
其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。
物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。
三、人称代词的用法1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。
如:Tom is a boy, and he(代指第三人称单数Tom)is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she(代指第三人称单数Mary)likes singing.The boys are students, and they(代指第三人称复数数The boys)are in the room.The dog is small. It(代之第三人称单数The dog)is Tom's.人称代词的句法功能A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语和表语,宾格用作宾语。
如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语)She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。
词性转换期末17-18浦东新区期末32. The game broke the ice and helped everyone in the room know ___ better.CA. otherB. the otherC. each otherD. some other33. I’m afraid that all of you have to work out the problems by _____.DA. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves18-19浦东新区期末13.______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now.AA. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. What18-19五四制浦东期末9.David is happy because his little daughter can brush her teeth and wash her face by ______.DA. sheB. herC. himselfD. herself18-19长宁区期末26. ______ model ship is colorful. What about ______?CA. Mine, yourB. My, yourC. My, yoursD. Mine, yours18-19普陀区期末34. Emma’s computer is under repair, but she can use ________.CA. IB. meC. mineD. my18-19青浦区29. Do you like the dresses with the red checks or the ________ with blue checks?BA. thatB. onesC. thoseD. one18-19静安区29. ---I‘ve never seen such a big garden.C---_______.A. So have I.B. So do I.C. Neither have I.D. Neither do I.18-19奉贤区30. The students of Grade Seven are old enough to tidy up the bedrooms ________.DA) they B) them C) their D) themselves18-19崇明区30. Sandy is 16 years old, so he would like to wash his clothes _______.DA) he B) him C) his D) himself32. --- Is there _______ else you want me to do?C--- No, thanks. It’s so kind of you.A) everything B) nothing C) anything D) something18-19虹口区( ) 27. Mike’s words are different from_____. We really can’t agree with_____. AA. ours, himB. ours, he’sC. us, himD. us, his( ) 28. I can’t answer your questions because I know ____ about he project. You can ask someone else.DA. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( ) 29. I still feel hungry after eating two rice dumplings. Could you please give me ________ one?CA .the other B. other C. another D. others17-18复兴期末11. The classroom is untidy so Mr. Li hopes the students _______.DA. to clean up itB. to clean it upC. will clean up itD. will clean it up12. The little girl is old enough to look after _______. Don’t worry about _______.CA. her, herB. her, herselfC. herself, herD. herself, herself17-18杨浦区期末33. Sally: I can't find my mobile phone but I have to make a phone call to my mum now.Amy: Don't worry You can use ________ first. DA) I B) me C) my D) mine17-18七一中学期末28. Nanjing Road is a busy street with a lot or shops on sides of the street.AA. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. each29. I’d like to have more activities and trips to places.CA. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others15-16年浦东新区期中质量测试卷:34. The river is polluted, so ________ people come to swim in it. BA. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few36. When you work with ______, you will find more about yourself.CA. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another37. His sister doesn’t go to the zoo. ____________.DA. So am IB. So do IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I52. His home is one floor higher than _________ (they).theirs16-17年浦东新区期中质量测试卷:33. ____ ring is more expensive than _____ .DA) My, your B) Mine, yours C) Mine, your D) My, yours37. He’d rather have a piece of cake. ________.DA. Neither do IB. Neither would IC. So do ID. So would I43. The children are having a good time in Happy Valley. The underlined part means:_______.CA. enjoy oneselfB. enjoying themC. enjoying themselvesD. like themselves51. Jack is 3 years old, but he can brush his teeth __________. (he)himself17-18年浦东新区期中质量测试卷:38. My shirt is blue, but _________ is black and white. BA. yourB. yoursC. yourselfD. you18-19年浦东新区期中质量测试卷:30. He ________ I are interested in fishing. CA. Not only…but alsoB. Neither…norC. Both…. andD. Either….or33. --- I used to eat a lot of junk food. C--- ________.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Neither did I51. They met an old friend of ________ at the airport. (they)theirs。
专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I,you, he,we, it 等)物主代词(our,your, their,his 等)反身代词(myself,ourselves,yourself 等)指示代词(this,that, these,those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when,where 等)不定代词(both,all,some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。
多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you,he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we,you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。
He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,只做定语,用来修饰其后的名词。
Eg1。
My parents are both doctors.Eg2。
There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor,and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。
Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3。
代词讲练(50题)+完型篇精讲(5篇)核心考点聚焦 (1)考点一:代词 (1)1.人身代词 (1)2.物主代词 (2)3.反身代词 (3)4.不定代词 (3)5.指示代词 (5)考点二:完形填空解题技巧 (5)中考完形填空常用词汇总结 (6)当堂限时检测 (7)课后提升专练 (10)参考答案: (15)核心考点聚焦考点一:代词1.人身代词1.1.人称代词的种类2.物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,有人称和数的变化。
2.1.物主代词的种类2.2.物主代词的用法3.反身代词用来表示“我(们)自己”“你(们)自己”“他/她/它(们)自己”的代词为反身代词。
反身代词可作宾语、表语或同位语,但不能作主语。
3.1.反身代词的种类3.2.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ourselves is very important.歌曲《我相信我能飞》告诉我们相信自己很重要。
3.3.含有反身代词的短语teach oneself自学help oneself to...随便吃······for oneself亲自dress oneself自己穿衣服lose oneself迷失方向,迷路by oneself独自hurt oneself伤害自己come to oneself恢复,苏醒4.不定代词不明确指代某个/些人、某个/些事物而起名词或形容词作用的代词叫作不定代词。
不定代词大都可以代替名词或形容词,在句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
4.1.some和any的用法4.2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法4.3.few,a few,little和a little的用法4.4.other,the other,others,the others和another的用法望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。
上海2022年中考英语一模单项选择语法分类汇编-代词2022虹口一模22. If you forget to bring your dictionary, I can share ______ with you.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself【答案】C【详解】句意:如果你忘记带你的字典,我可以和你分享我的字典。
考查代词辨析。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己。
此处表示“我的字典”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine 表示“我的字典”,故选C。
2022普陀一模23.After the first question, the reporter thought of ________ one to ask the leader.A.otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others【答案】B【详解】句意:在第一个问题之后,记者想到了另一个问题来问领导。
考查代词。
other其他的,后加名词复数;another另一个,用于三者或三者以上;the other 两者中的另一个;others其他,相当于other+名词。
根据“After the first question, the reporter thought of...one to ask the leader.”可知,此处是指另外一个问题,用another,故选B。
2022杨浦一模22.Where are _________ two dinner plates in the set? I can only find four.A)other B) the other C) another D) others【答案】B【详解】句意:这一套盘子中的另外两个在哪里?我只能找到四个。
考查代词词义辨析。
other“其他的,另外的”,后跟复数名词;the other在一定的范围中表示“剩下的,其他的”;another三者或三者以上的“又一,再一”;others表示其他的人或物。
中考英语语法专题代词1. Hardworking students are always strict with ______ in study.A theyB themC theirD themselves2. I think both of the novels are interesting. You can choose _____ of them.A eitherB neitherC allD none3. After hearing all the songs on the list, the fans asked the singer to sing __________ one.A otherB the otherC anotherD others4. --Would you like to swim or hike next Sunday?--__________. I prefer to read at home.A EitherB BothC NoneD Neither5. Mr. Lin is a friend of Mike’s. I’m not familiar with __________.A heB himC hisD himself6. I’ve lost mobile phone. Can I use yours?A IB meC myD mine7. He took out a pair of stockings. One was white, but was black.A otherB the otherC othersD another8. Sorry, I can’t go to the c inema with you. I have else to do this evening.A anythingB nothingC everythingD something9. Mary has bought three tickets for the 2010 World Expo. One is for ______ and the others arefor her parents.A herselfB herC hersD she10. I’m thirsty. Woul d you like to give me ________ to drink?A anythingB nothingC everythingD something11. The calculator on the desk isn’t yours. It belongs to _______.A. mineB. myC. meD. myself12. It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ____ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. the rest13. Susan is new here. However, she gets on well with _______.A weB ourC usD ours14. There are a lot of colorful flowers on ______sides of the street.A eachB bothC eitherD all15.Mother is going out. Would you make dinner by _________ today, Susan?A youB yourC yoursD yourself16.-- Would you like some snacks or a piece of chocolate cake?-- ________. I don’t have any food before going to bed.A NeitherB BothC EitherD None17. --- Lu cy’s skirt is black. What about yours?--- ______ is white.A IB meC MineD myself18. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you _____ pair.A anotherB otherC the other Dothers19. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or an MP3?---______. I like playing games, so I prefer a PSP.A BothB NoneC NeitherD All20. Help ______ to work out these physical problems, will you?A yourselfB myselfC youD me21. Jenny is growing fast. She is old enough to dress ______ now.A herB sheC hersD herself22. –Which would you like to drink, coffee or tea?–______. I’d like a glass of water.A NeitherB EitherC BothD None23. The math problem is too difficult for ______ in our group to work out. Would you please do usa favour?A someoneB no oneC anyoneD everyone24. –Is this e-dictionary Mary’s?–Yes, it belongs to ______.A sheB herC hersD her’s25. The young lady waited for ______ hour, because the plane was late.A otherB anotherC othersD the other26. Tony invited the twins to the party, but ______ came at last.A bothB allC neitherD none27. I knew ______ about curling(冰壶 until the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.A somethingB anything Cnothing D everything28.Three years’ study trip in the U.S. changed ______ a lot in my life style.A IB meC myD mine29.--Which camera do you like better, the home-made or the imported?--______ .The home-made is too small while the imported is too expensive.A BothB AllC NoneD Neither30.--What else do you want?-- ______ else. I think I have got everything ready.A SomethingB NothingC AnythingD Everything31. Many great inventions have become a big part of ______ life today now.A weB usC ourD ours32. Every time I go to watch a movie, something keeps me from enjoying the film. Some peoplearrive late, ______ talk loudly.A the otherB othersC the othersD another33. The little boy couldn’t wait any longer. He went to the room to see the gift______.A hisB himselfC heD him34. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ______ are yellow.A othersB anotherC the otherD the rest35. Don’t lose heart. Why not have try?A otherB anotherC the otherD the others36. You can’t take the two tickets, but you may take of them.A bothB everyC neitherD either1. I have received three letters, one is from my pen-friend, _______ are from my uncle.A the otherB the other twoC other twoD other2. Although this maths problem is a little difficult, try to work it out by _______, children.A yourB youC yourselfD yourselves3. I saw several mobile phones on the desk, but ________ of them belonged to me.A neitherB bothC noneD all4. My school is very big, but is a small one.A theyB themC theirD theirs5. I have three sisters. of them is a teacher.A. All B Both C Neither D None6. Mother has gone to Beijing. Mary has to cook by ________A herB hersC sheD herself7. My grandpa has bought two tickets for tomorrow’s football match. One is for me, ______is formy cousin, Tom.A otherB the otherC othersD another8. I’m sure your son is old enough to make the bed ______ .A heB himC hisD himself9. I have bought two dictionaries recently. ______ of them are very useful.A BothB AllC NeitherD Either10.More people are coming. Let’s make some room for ______.A theyB theirC themD theirs11.It was a long journey, but ______ of them four felt boring.A neitherB bothC noneD all12. Last night, I saw ________ enjoyed ________ at the party.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. them; themselves13. There’s ________ in today’s newspaper. Please read it carefully.A. nothing importantB. something importantC. important nothingD. anything important14. It rained heavily this morning, but ________ of my classmates were late for school.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. both15. In my class, some students love music, _______are fond of drawing.A anotherB the otherC the othersD others16.Mary’s cousin loves eating steamed fish. _________ likes eating fish, too.A MyB MineC ID Me17. Learning a new skill helps _______ brain(大脑 to develop.A youB yourC yoursD yourself18. ---Which of the two MP4 are you going to buy?---I’ll buy _______ of them, so I can give one to my friend.A allB bothC neitherD every one19. It isn’t ______ watch. I left ______ at home.A me, IB my, meC my, mineD me, myself20. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop for a rest.A eitherB bothC neitherD none21.This isn’t _____ Chinese textbook. I think it’s _____.A hers…hisB his…herC my…hersD mine…your s22. Teachers help children become bright teenagers with _______ knowledge.A theyB themC theirD theirs23. -- Which do you prefer, a digital camera or a LCD TV?-- __________ . I prefer a new kind of notebook, because I need it badly.A BothB NoneC NeitherD All24.We should not ask __________ to do what we can’t do ourselves.A anotherB the otherC othersD the others25.A: Would you like ______ cup of tea?B: Yes, please.A othersB the othersC otherD another26. Mr. Black will teach _______ English next term.A weB usC ourD ourselves27. All the boys were very tired, but _______ of them would take a rest.A noneB allC anyD neither28. They had no parents and had to make a living by ________.A theyB themC theirD themselves29. ________ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.A NeitherB EitherC BothD None30. I don’t think it necessary to do the work for ______. He is no longer a small child.A heB himC hisD himself31. I’ve booked two tickets for Games onlin e. One is for the Opening Ceremony, and ______ forthe Closing Ceremony.A anotherB otherC the otherD the rest32. My brother lost ______ new camera on the way to the park. He had to search for it all the wayback.A hisB heC himD himself33. At Chinese New Year, some people visit their relatives, ______ stay with their families.A anotherB othersC the otherD the others34. You’ve had only one piece of bread. Would you like to have ______?A any moreB something moreC anything moreD some more35. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?A herB sheC hersD herself36. “Have ________ try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Eric.A the otherB one anotherC otherD another。
专题04 代词1.(2022·上海中考真题)Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的丝巾在那边。
这是我的。
考查代词辨析。
I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词。
空格后没有名词,此处指这是“我的”丝巾,故用名词性物主代词mine指代。
故选D。
2.(2022·上海中考真题)Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:新学期开始时,要确保每个人都有课本。
考查代词辨析。
nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。
根据“when the new term starts.”可知,新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。
故选D。
3.(2021·上海·中考真题)I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】C【详解】句意:我没有带字典。
我可以用你的吗?考查代词辨析。
you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。
根据“Can I use...”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的字典”。
故选C。
4.(2020·上海·中考真题)Randy wrote two novels.________ of them were made into films. I've seen them.A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither【答案】B【详解】句意:Randy 写了两本小说。
上海初三英语语法练习+代词专项31. Students usually have __________ one-day trip in the suburbs in spring.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Although she’s always busy, still she finds time to work ___________ charity.A) on B) for C) with D) as33. After hearing all the songs on the list, the fans asked the singer to sing __________ one.A) other B) the other C) another D) others34. The fish has gone __________. Throw it away!A) nice B) nicely C) bad D) badly35. About __________ students in our school have passed the P.E. test.A) three hundred B) hundreds ofC) several hundred D) three hundred of36. My class teacher has given me lots of ___________. They’re very useful.A) information B) advice C) suggestions D) news37. --Would you like to swim or hike next Sunday?--__________. I prefer to read at home.A) Either B) Both C) None D) Neither38. Let’s do something for the old in our neighborhood, __________?A) don’t you B) shall we C) won’t you D) will we39. We still have __________ time. What about having a cup of coffee?A)few B)a few C)little D)a little40. Mr. Lin is a friend of Mike’s. I’m not familiar with __________.A) he B) him C) his D) himself41. My ambition is __________ a designer in 10 years’ time.A) become B) to become C) becomes D) became42. Childhood should be full of __________. Do you agree?A) happy B) happier C) happily D) happiness43. Not only my sister but also I _________ to Seven-Star Skiing Yard twice.A) has gone B) have gone C) has been D) have been44. Kitty’s family __________ into the new flat three years ago.A) moved B) was moving C) will move D) moves45. Tom won’t go to see the film. ____________A) So do I. B) So will I. C) Neither do I. D) Neither will I.46. __________ amazing Liu Qian’s magic was! Everyone was attracted.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an47. We __________ any drink. You’d better buy some fru it and vegetables.A) needn’t B) don’t need to C) don’t need D) not need48. -- __________ is it from your school to your new flat?-- It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How much49. Although Grandma is about seventy, she always does exercise to keep fit and happy. The underlined word means ______.A) fat B) suitable C) healthy D) active50. To make Shanghai a better city, everyone should become a green consumer. The underlined part means ______.A) a person who likes wearing green clothesB) a person who only eats green vegetablesC) a person who always buys cheap things and shares them with friendsD) a person who only buys and uses environmentally friendly products51. Tom often goes to the English club and now he can speak English much __________than before.A) fluent B) fluently C) more fluently D) most fluently52. Most children are __________ favour of Non-homework Wednesday in Changning.A) in B) on C) at D) for53. The airplane to Beijing ________ from Pudong Airport on time this morning.A) took away B) took out C) took up D) took off54. I don’t think _________.A) it won’t rain this afternoonB) it is going to rain this afternoonC) if it is going to rain this afternoonD) when it is going to rain this afternoon55. -- I’m sure you’ll do better next time. Cheer up!-- ___________A) I’ll try. B) Cheer up! C) Cheers! D) Thank you.56. -- Do I have to finish the work today?-- ___________A) No, you haven’t. B) Y es, I have to.C) I’m afraid you have to. D) Not at all.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)57. Who is the ___________ girl, Mary, Joe or Wendy? (tall)58. It’s Children’s Day. The boys and girls are enjoying __________in the park. (they)59. Mary is preparing for her younger brother’s __________ birthday party. (nine)60. I’m afraid I’ll be ___________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. (able)61. After the accident, he completely lost his ___________ . (memorize)62. ___________, the young reporter got a chance to interview the famous scientist. (lucky)63. More and more teenagers go abroad for __________ visits in summer holidays. (education)64. Do you know anything about Mei Lanfang, the famous __________ of Beijing Opera? (art) VII. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共12分)65. Peter has lunch at school every day.(改为否定句)Peter __________ __________ lunch at school every day.66. The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ the eighty-year-old man look?67. Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture. (保持句意基本不变)You __________ be late for the lecture __________ you take the underground.68. I wonder how I can deal with the trouble .(改为简单句)I wonder _________ __________ deal with the trouble.69. Mum gave me a Minion as a New Year present. (改为被动语态)I _________ _________ a Minion as a New Year present.70. It is fun to surf on a windy day.(改为感叹句)_________ _________ it is to surf on a windy day!D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)We love to be fashionable. So we buy clothes from time to time to make us look p___92___ or cooler. But a problem appears: how to deal with those old clothes? Don't just throw them out. You can do s___93___ different!Donate your old clothes to charities. Some organizations c___94___ old clothes for those who need them in local areas or send them to foreign countries.Keep them. Fashion is a thing that goes a___95___ in cycles. So an out-of-date coat may be the hottest thing on the market next year.Do it yourself. It’s not too hard. But you have to think it over b___96___ you do. It’s easy to find some tips online. If you are good at fashion designing, you could even s___97___ your creation to make some money.Recycle them. Some clothes l___98___ those made of denim(牛仔布) can be recycled. Denim can be used again, for example, to build houses for people who are made homeless by natural disasters.Keep clothes out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) ! You can do it!代词复习1. You've got so many books. Could you please lend me_______to read?A) anything B) any C) something D) some2._____Jack____Mike can go to the meeting because one of them must stay in the classroom.A) Not only... but also B) Neither... nor C) Both... and D) Either... or3. I asked my friends to help ________ to the fruit and snacks.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves4. We need to go shopping. There is ________ juice left in the fridge.A) little B) few C) many D) much5. I could hear calling to me, but I didn’t know who he was.A) everyone B) someone C) anyone D) nobody6. That little boy is good at maths, but sometimes he still has ________ mistakes.A) a few B) a little C) little D) few7 My friend had a car accident last week. She has to stay in hospital for ________ week.A) other B) another C) the other D) others8. Tim invited Mary and Jane to his birthday party, but ________ of them came.A) neither B) none C) all D) both9 After the discussion, most people at the meeting chose Jane’s plan instead of ________.A) I B) my C) me D) mine10. Jennifer has two children and ________ of them were born in winter.A) all B) either C) both D) neither11. ________ came to see John this morning and left a note on his desk.A) Somebody B) Anybody C) Everybody D) Nobody12. _______ at the memorial service stood silent for one minute to remember those who died in the earthquake.A) Everyone B) Someone C) Anyone D) No one13. My friend took her own life. Nobody can understand why she killed ______.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself14. Water is so important that ______ everyday tasks can be completed without it.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little15. Spending ______ more hours sleeping at the weekend makes you sleepier during the week.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little16. Be as happy as you can — only then can you spread happiness to ______.A) another B) other C) others D) the others17. Many of the songs the Beatles wrote were about ______ hometown and personal lives.A) they B) their C) theirs D) them18. Mike said that the comic strips on the table belonged to ______.A) himself B) him C) his D) he19. ______ William ______ Frank like the iPad because it has various functions and easy to operate.A) Both...and B) Either...or C) Neither...nor D) Not only...but also31. A 32. B 33.C 34.C 35. A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B41. B 42.D 43.D 44. A 45. D 46.A 47.C 48.C 49. C 50.D51. C 52.A 53.D 54. B 55.A 56. CVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)57. tallest 58. themselves 59. ninth 60. unable 61. memory 62. Luckily63. educational 64. artistVII. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共12分)65. doesn’t have 66. How does 67. will, unless/ won’t, if68. how to 69. was, given 70. What fun92.prettier 93.something 94.collect 95.around 96.before 97.sell 98.like代词复习 1-5 DDDAB 6-10ABADC 11-15AADAB 16-19CBBA。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is impossible _________ how large the universe is.A.to imagine B.imagining C.imagine D.imagined【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:无法想象宇宙有多大。
考查句型的固定搭配。
此处是“It is/was + adj. + to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎么样的”,此处应用不定式形式,故选A。
2.________ bags are red. ________ are blue.A.We; They B.Our; Theirs C.Our; Their D.We; Their【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的包是红色的。
他们的是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。
we我们,人称代词主格;they他们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词bags,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和D选项。
第二空表示“他们的包”,空格后无名词,要用名词性物主代词,故选B。
3.The manager changed ________ mind because of the unexpected situation.A.he B.him C.his D.himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:由于意外情况,经理改变了主意。
考查形容词性物主代词。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词,根据空前的“changed”和空后的“mind”可知,应该是改变了他的主意,用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
4.—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A.His B.Hers C.Her D.He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——它是Jack的T恤吗?——不,它不是。
上海中考英语专项练习-代词练习卷一姓名一、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________8、my(复数)________9、him(复数)________10、he(形容词性物主代词)________11、we(单数)________12、they(名词性物主代词)________13、I(反身代词)________14、you(反身代词)________15、she(反身代词)________16、he(反身代词)________17、it(反身代词)________18、I(反身代词)________二、选填括号中正确的词1. This is (my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse (me / my / I).6. Are (your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)?三、用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) fathe r’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.四、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
专题10 重点语法知识梳理四:代词及专练100题Grammar1:代词Ⅰ.概念代词是代替名词的一种词,中考要求学生主要掌握的有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词和it的用法。
Ⅱ.人称代词/物主代词/反身代词注意:(1)主格与宾格:人称代词主格作主语,宾格作宾语,例如:Mr. Wang teaches us English.(2)人称代词的顺序:口诀:单数二三一,复数一二三,受到批评我在前,承认错误你在后。
单数:you+he/she+I复数:we+you+they 例如:You, he and I are all the winners.We, you and they are three groups.I, Li lei and you are wrong. We should do more for the project.(3)名词性物主代词可以用在of 后做定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一位朋友。
(4)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句子中起名词的作用,可单独使用。
例Ours(Our city) is an international city.I forgot to take my umbrella. May I share yours(=your umbrella)?- Whose pen is this?- It’s hers.(5)反身代词还和一些动词或介词构成固定搭配。
(6)物主代词用于固定搭配的词组Ⅲ.it的用法1.代替前面提到的事物。
-Where is the book?-The one with V-neck.The old houses have been pulled down, and lots of new ones will be built.2.作主语,表示时间、距离、天气等。
英语代词练习题及答案一。
单项填空1. Tom,Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. ---You want ________ sandwich?---Yes,I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs5. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?---______________,thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None6. ---Oh!I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrowmorning?---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?---Her cousin,Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. ---Is _______ here?---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody11. Paul has _______ friends except me,and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. ---Do you live by yourself,Mr Wang?---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them liveswith me. They are now studying in America?A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term?Was_____ Mr. Smith?A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with somefriends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary?You may have_______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs 二。
代词代词分类1.人称代词主格:句中做主语,一般用在动词前(疑问句除外)。
例:I have a dog./They help me a lot.宾格:在句中做宾语,多用于动词、介词后。
例:They help me a lot./Don’t look at him .2.物主代词⑴形容词性物主代词:作用相当于形容词,放在名词前面例:my dog/our teacher /his son /its eyes ⑵名词性物主代词:作用相当于一个名词例:This is mine (=my thing)./My mother is as kind as yours (=your mother).3.反身代词人称代词物主代词形容词性主格不定代词反身代词宾格名词性第一人称I/we 第二人称you 第三人称he/she/it/they 第一人称me/us 第二人称you 第三人称him/her/it/them单数复数第一人称my 第二人称your 第三人称his/her/its 第一人称our 第二人称your 第三人称their 单数复数第一人称mine 第二人称yours 第三人称his/hers/its第一人称ours 第二人称yours 第三人称theirs人称单数复数第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称yourself yourselves 第三人称himself/herself/itself themselves习惯用法:do sth.by oneself独立做某事I can do the cleaning by myself.help yourself/yourselves请随意(当在自己家里一样,别客气)Help yourselves! enjoy oneself过得快乐=have a good time Enjoy yourself!4.不定代词不定代词用法例词some“一些”,后接可数/不可数名词,常用于肯定句There are some apples/milk in thefridge.any “一些”,后接可数/不可数名词,常用于否定句和疑问句。
上海初中英语语法练习——代词
代词
1. I can’t find ____________ in the small wooden box. It’s empty.
A) something B) anything C) nothing D) some things
2. The students in our school went to the Forest Park yesterday and enjoyed there.
A) they B) them C) their D) themselves
3. Mr. Wang has three sons and of them is a doctor.
A) all B) both C) none D) neither
4. Computers are super calculators and people often call_________ electronic brains.
A) they B) them C) their D) theirs
5. Some people enjoy reading detective stories, but __________ prefer reading comic books.
A) another B) the other C) others D) the others
6. Jacky is not old enough to take care of ________. He is only four years old.
A) he B) his C) him D) himself
7. We all believe that Jane is old enough to make a decision by __________.
A. she
B. her
C. herself
D. hers
8. Next week we will ask __________ engineers for their opinions on the new design.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. others
9. Tim and Tom were twins, and __________ of them volunteered their services in Africa.
A. all
B. either
C. both
D. neither
10. Although this physics problem is a little difficult, try to work it out by ________, children.
A) your B) you C) yourself D) yourselves
11. A: What kind of house would you like?
B: I’d like ________ with a garden in front of ________.
A) it, one B) one, one C) one, it D) it, it
12. I enjoy the popular dance “hip-hop”, but ________ my father ________ m y
mother likes it.
A) both, and B) neither, nor C) either, or D) not only, but also
13. --- Where are the foreigners at the moment?
--- Mr. Brown is showing around our company now.
A) them B) they C) themselves D) theirs
14. --- Which do you like better, a story book or a magazine?
--- is OK. I prefer a comic strip because it is my favourite.
A) Both B) None C) Neither D) Either
15. my father my mother watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their work.
A) Both…and B) Either…or C) Neither…nor D) Not only…but also
16.Lili’s wish is to become a doctor when she grows up. What is ______, Sam?
A) you B) yours C) your D) yourself
17.I’m afraid this pair of glasses is too expen sive. Would you show me ______ pair?
A) another B) other C) others D) the other
18. This boy is so smart that his teacher believes he may be _______Edison.
A) other B) the other C) another D) others
19. I like this article very much_______ because I like the Gangnam (江南) Style _____ I enjoyed the video of the Eton Style.
A) neither...nor B) either...or C) both...and D) not only...but also
20. The Greeks have taken everything with______except for a wooden horse.
A) theirs B) their C) themselves D) them
综合
21.The book ______ you want is on the desk. Which of the following isn’t right?
A. that
B. which
C. / D .it
22.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
A. which
B. on which
C. when
D. on that
23.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. who
24.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.
A. has
B. have
C. there is
D. there are
25.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.
A. that
B. which
C. to which
D. where
26. I have the same pen ______.
A. which you have
B. as yours
C. that you are
D. as you
27.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.
A. that
B. on that
C. by which
D. on which
28.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A. those who
B. that
C. who
D. which
29.______ has questions is welcome to ask.
A. Who
B. Anyone
C. Those
D. Anyone who
30.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.
A. from
B. like
C. with
D. as
答案:
1-10 BDCBC DCACD
11-20 CBACC BACDD
21-30 D A C B A D D A D D。