2018年高考英语真题汇编-阅读理解之新闻广告类(精解版)
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语解析- 题目一:阅读理解Section A1.【答案】A. a news report【解析】根据问题中的“Which of the following is this passage most likely to be?”定位到原文第一段中的“Newsagents in the UK are celebrating the 60th anniversary of the Mandy comic, the longest-running girls’ comic in the world”可知本文是关于Mandy漫画的报道,故选A. a news report。
2.【答案】D. the meanings of British slang words【解析】根据问题中的“It can be inferred that the writer is mainly concerned with ________.”定位到原文第二段中的“This [Mandy] started becoming popular amongst girls who were keen to be able to joke in public about unions and politics without their friends and teachers knowing what they were talking about!”说明作者主要关注的是英国俚语词汇的含义,故选D. the meanings of British slang words。
3.【答案】B. British comics primarily targeted at different groups【解析】根据问题中的“The passage mainly discusses ________.”定位到原文的第二段中的“… comics in the 1930s and 1940s. They were primarily targeted at different age groups, starting with funny animal andadventure comics for boys, and leading on to girls’ romances and rivalcomi cs with supernatural themes”可知,本文主要讨论的是针对不同人群的英国漫画,故选B. British comics primarily targeted at different groups。
三年(2018-2020)高考真题英语分项汇编专题13 阅读理解广告类、新闻类一、2020年高考真题一、【2020·全国卷I,A】Train InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property(失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located(位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days,i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)1. What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.2. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.3. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
广东高考英语广告型阅读理解题2018广东高考英语广告型阅读理解题广东高考自从把广东卷换成了全国卷之后,阅读理解题变得更加多样化。
下面店铺为大家整理的广东高考英语广告型阅读理解题,希望大家喜欢。
广东高考英语广告型阅读理解题Movies we can't wait to seeAmerican Hustle (December 18)What it's about: Pulling inspiration from the FBI's Abscam operation of the late 1970s, American Hustle is a good combination of criminals and the law in an effort to find out corrupt (****的) politicians.Who it stars: A cast doesn't get much better than this: Bradley Cooper (Richie DiMaso); Christian Bale (Irving Rosenfeld); Amy Adams (Sydney Prosser); Jeremy Renner (politician Carmine Polito); and Jennifer Lawrence (Irving's wife Rosalyn).The comments: With so many attractive names, American Hustle looks to be all but a success with audiences and critics.Inside Llewyn Davis (December 20)What it's about: In the folk scene of Greenwich Village in 1961, a musician by the name of Llewyn Davis is struggling to make something of his career. The film is in memory of him and his music.Who it stars: Oscar Issac (Llewyn Davis); John Goodman; Garrett Hedlund; Justin Timberlake; and Carey Mulligan.The comments: Ethan and Joel Coen wrote and directed this humorous drama, and TBone Burnett executive produced the music, which plays an important part in the film.Saving Mr Banks (December 20)What it's about: Saving Mr Banks records a true story about Walt Disney's persistent persuasion of P.L. Travers (the author of the novel Mary Poppins) that finally led to the famous novel being turned into a movie.Who it stars: Tom Hanks (Walt Disney); Emma Thompson(P.L. Travers); Culin Farre; Paol Giamatti and Bradley Whitford.The comments: Directed by John Lee Hancock, critics have praised a lot the performances of Hanks and Thompson.The Wolf of Wall Street (December 25)What it's about: In the 1990s, stockbroker Jordan Belfort was living an extremely rich life won from his tricky plan—that is, until his plan began to fail and resulted in his arrest.Who it stars: Adapted from Belfort's autobiography (自传) and directed by Martin Scorsese, with Leonardo DiCaprio as the “wolf” himself, it also stars Jonah Hill; Margot Robbie; P.J. Byrne and Jon Favreau.The comments: The movie's release recently caused a heated discussion when it looked like it was going to drop off the 2013 calendar altogether; thankfully, Paramount is still trying to meet the December 25 release date. It is still in doubt, but we are all waiting to see the film during Christmas with high expectation.1. If you are interested in music, you may choose________to see.A. American HustleB. Inside Llewyn DavisC. Saving Mr BanksD. The Wolf of Wall Street2. Who is the main character in the film Saving Mr Banks?A. Leonardo DiCaprio.B. T om Hanks.C. Llewyn Davis.D. Walt Disney.3. What do the four films have in common?A. They are all humorous films.B. They all tell true stories about famous people or incidents.C. They are all adapted from popular novels or autobiographies.D. They are all bound to release around Christmas.4. Where can you find the passage?A. A book review.B. A guidebook for tourists.C. An entertainment magazine.D. A science report.高考英语错题精选1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which高考英语单词复习讲义interest的用法interestvt. 使……感兴趣n. 兴趣,好 [U] 利息;利润He has a great interest in politics. 他对政治极感兴趣。
2018年高考英语阅读之广告应用类试题汇编有解析十二(Fri 7am Sat—SunClose midnight Sun—ThurLast train time vary To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 135 when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $125Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors or call 7000 and 8000Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on hoto use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 1100Travel tipsavoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 930 am and between 4 and 6 pmif you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost Found at 119512 what should you knoabout farecard machine?A They start selling tickets at 930 amB They are connected to change machinesC They offer special service to the elderlyD They make change for no more than $513 At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?。
第一部分阅读理解考点1 广告应用类答案一、(2018年全国卷Ⅰ)A21.A【解析】根据第一条旅行路线介绍的最后一句“Reserve your spot before availability – and the cherry blossoms – disappear”可知,选择第一条旅行路线需要提前预订。
22.D【解析】根据第三条旅行路线介绍中的“Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress,memorials,and parks”可知,选择这条旅行路线的游客可以在观光过程中听导游讲故事。
23.D【解析】第四条旅行路线是夜间游览,根据该段介绍的最后一句“All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights”可知,该路线为夜间骑车观光的游客提供反光背心和安全灯。
二、(2018年全国卷Ⅱ)A译文:星期四我们去巴黎短途旅行,在那里我们将参观巴黎迪士尼乐园,一直待到很晚去观看游行和烟花。
21.A【解析】题干中的go camping是关键词,与Outdoor Adventure (OUT)活动栏目中的“wild camping”呼应。
22.D【解析】根据题干中的Mrs.Wilson可定位到WW I Battlefields and Paris(WBP)这一栏,然后根据“After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields”可知,这里的Day 2就是题干中的Tuesday,由此可知应该选D项。
A项是周一(Monday)的旅游内容,B项是周四的旅游内容,C项是周五的旅游内容。
阅读理解目录专题一广告信息类附解析答案专题二科普研究类附解析答案专题三生态环保类附解析答案专题四社会生活类附解析答案专题五时事新闻类附解析答案专题六人物故事类附解析答案专题七逸闻趣事类附解析答案专题八史地人文类附解析答案阅读理解专题一广告信息类2017年Passage 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ,6分话题:太平洋科学中心词数:222Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caf é offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Center’s history.Passage 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ,6分话题:全球的艺术家表演戏剧词数:290 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK.The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL)By translating the rich and humorous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by perfor ming to both groups as one audience. Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Love’s Labour’s Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of Venice.2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL.D. It is good at producing comedies.3.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April.。
2018年高考试题新闻广告类1【2018·全国I,A】Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. MealsD. Safety lights【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D【解析】本文是一篇广告应用文。
文章介绍了骑自行车到Washington, D.C.旅游的四中路线的相关行程及注意事项。
21. 细节理解题。
根据文章Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.中的Reserve your spot before availability可知,这个骑行项目需要提前预约。
故选A。
22. 细节理解题。
根据文章Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.中的Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks.可知,在这个活动中,你可以享受有趣的故事。
故选D。
23. 细节理解题。
根据文章Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour中的All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.可知,所有骑行者都要装备反光背心和安全手电筒。
故选D。
点睛:本篇文章最容易出错的题是21题,究其原因是不熟悉词汇reserve的词义:预约。
in advance意为:提前。
因此,高考前熟悉词汇和短语是重中之重的事情。
Reserve your spot before availability — and the cherry blossoms — disappear在有效期和樱花消失前预约。
2【2018·全国II ,A】Summer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities theywould like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked tosign to confirm their child’s choices.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs.Wilson?A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。
文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。
文中分别对这些活动的名称,活动内容,活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。
21. 细节理解题。
根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。
故选A。
22. 细节理解题。
根据题干中的with Wilson,我们可以锁定第二个活动,根据On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France tovisit the World War I battlefields.可知,星期一是去往伦敦并在伦敦住一夜,第二天也就是星期二到法国北部去参观一战的战场,故选D。
23. 细节理解题。
根据题干中的信息Potty about Potter last我们从最后一种活动来寻找答案。
关键信息overnight意为“一夜的逗留”。
故这个活动是持续两天。
故选A。
点睛:做广告布告类说明文题型时一定要先看题干,再从文中找答案。
我们可以清楚的看到:这三道题是互相之间没有联系的并且都是根据题干中的关键信息就可以锁定某一段落直接找答案的。
3【2018·全国III ,A】Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.z.x.xkBy Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November. Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups £9 £5.5Producers: Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. £l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.0D. £5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D【解析】文章为旅游指南。