2020中考英语考点复习之疫情 英语短文改错(含答案)

2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作）一、病毒相关Virus新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact疫情epidemic爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze症状symptom发热fever头痛headache乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat1五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap一次性手套：disposable gloves六、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO = World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC= Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission隔离场所quarantine place药店pharmacy; drugstore七、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools 取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings减少外出to make fewer trips outside控制人口流动to curb population flow公共场所in public areas消毒、通风disinfection and ventilation体温检测body temperature monitoring延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year2holiday2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测3（一）Tens of millions of Chinese people have to stay __1____during the coronavirus outbreak(新冠疫情爆发). Thanks to food deliveries（送餐服务）and the people __2____prepare and deliver them, they can have hot __3____.Many people want to __4____ that while their food is hot, the people offering it are not. __5____many restaurants are including a “reassurance guarantee”slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the __6____, food packagers and couriers（送餐员）.“These couriers have be come the __7____of China together with the medical workers,”said Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group.Meituan __8____its couriers a card that records their __9____and whether they have done the daily disinfecting（消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the ___10___.1.A.outdoors B.indoors C.away D.off2.A.who B.which C.where D. what3.A.tea B.dishes C.water D.meals4.A.look out B.take in C.make sure D. put out5.A.If B.Though C.So D.Because6.A.cooks B.doctors C.patients D.firefighters7.A.enemies B. winners C.losers D.heroes8.A.advises B.borrows C.gives D.fills9.A.fear B.effort C.factory D.temperature10. A.difficult B.difference C.strange D.same【参考答案：】1-5 BADCC 6-10 ADCDD4（二）As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84,led7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks,8 hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent55. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks【参考答案：】1-5 BDACC 6-10 ABDBC（三）There are more than 30 medical couples at Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei province,__1__themselves to combating the novel coronavirus and bringing hope to __2__ patients.Some participated in the battle __3__ SARS in 2003, and since the novel coronavirus epidemic broke out, they__4__ fighting together again. Some haven't returned home in over a month, and live at a hotel __5__ to avoid cross-infection."The battles __6__ here, and we will definitely fight to the end," said Wu Zhiqiang, a doctor__7__works at the hospital's clinical laboratory.All their stories demonstrate how great Chinese medical staff are, and how they save people's__8__ with __9__ persistence and love. Let's see some of the __10__ couples at Jinyintan Hospital.1.A.devoted B devoting C.divided D.dividing2.A.Infected B..infect C. .infective D.infection3.A.fight B .for C.on D.against4.A. Will B.have been C.had been D.was65.A.separately B. together C.partly D. alone6.A.Starts B.starting C.started D.will start7.A.Which B. whose C.what D. who8.A.lives B.life C.leaves D.leave9.A .bravery B.severe C.serious D. painful10.A.scientific B professional. C.particular D.medical【参考答案：】1-5 BADBA 6-10 CDAAD（一）The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared (宣布) the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak a global public health emergency after the spread of the disease across the world. WHO made the decision in its third meeting about the coronavirus, after it decided not to take such a step in the first two meetings.Officially called a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), it is considered to be a public health risk through the international spread of disease. It suggests a serious, sudden and unusual situation in which the world must act quickly.Since 2009, there have been a few global health emergencies, including the 2009 swine flu pandemic (猪流感) and the 2014 outbreak of ebola in West Africa.The new coronavirus has got attention because of its similarity to SARS which killed about 800 people across the world in 2002-2003. So far, the new coronavirus does not seem to be as deadly as SARS, but there have been more cases. Its declaration could cause trade and travel restrictions (限制). Those who have made holiday plans might have their plans affected (受影响的)7in some parts of the world.The WHO said its greatest worry was the potential (潜在性) for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, who might not be able to handle (处理) it. “We are all in this together and we can only stop it together,”said the WHO’s Director General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。

2020中考英语时文阅读训练（疫情相关）（含答案）篇目一Best ways to stay apart盘点各国的“社交隔离”举措。

To stop the spread of COVID-19, many countries are practicing social distancing (社交隔离). This means people should stay at home as much as possible, as well as stay at least 2 meters away from other people when in public, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Social distancing also refers to other ways of preventing the spread of the virus. These include studying online instead of going to school and canceling (取消) public activities.Many countries have set strict rules for social distancing. In Australia, for example, people who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule. This means that if a room has an area of 40 square meters, there should be no more than ten people in the room. In Singapore, people who don’t keep a distance of 1 meter in public areas may need to pay a fine of up to $10,000 (50,000 yuan) or up to six months in prison (监狱).There are also some more creative rules. In Panama, for example, men and women must leave their homes on different days, two hours at a time. In some Colombian towns, people can only go outside at certain times based on (基于) the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4 can leave the house on Monday, while those with an ID number ending 1, 8 or 5 can go outside on Tuesday.一、True or false1.People can stay at least 1.5 meters away from other people when in public.2.The students are studying online instead of going to school.3.People still can hold public activities during social distancing4.P eople who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule in Singapore.5.In Panama, men and women can leave their homes in one day.6.People with an ID number ending in 0, 8 or 4 can leave the home On Monday.二、Choose the answer1.In Australia, only _____ people should be allowed in a100-square-meter room.A. 4B. 10C. 20D. 252.In Singapore, people will be punished with _____ if they come within 1 meter of another person.A. six months in jailB. a fine of $50,000C. ten months in jailD. a fine of $100,0003.What do we know about social distancing?A. It is a way of being polite.B. It means that people must stay at home.C. It can stop people from getting infected.D. It refers to the same rules all over the world.4.Who can leave the house on Monday？A.People with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4B. people with an ID number ending in 1, 8 or 5C. People with an ID number beginning of 0, 7 or 4D.People with an ID number beginning of 1, 8 or 55.The story is mainly about _____.A. why people should follow social distancing rulesB. social distancing rules in different placesC. which countries are using social distancingD. how to stop COVID-19 infections篇目二Everyone can do their part“硬核”抗疫不失温度，基层治理彰显智慧。

2020中考英语考点复习之疫情七选五阅读理解试题及答案How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____1_____:Wear masks outdoors●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly._____3_____ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.●Before eating and after using the toilet●After returning home●After touching trash or garbage●After contacting with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune system and exercise regularly●Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.●Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____.●Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.●Avoid close contact with peoplewho have flu or cold-like symptoms.●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do 【参考答案】：GFCEB。

2020年全国一卷英语短文改错题Today I tried cokking a simply dish myself.I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.First Icut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After that I poured oil into a pan and tnrned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then I put the tomatoes the beaten eggs into pan together.”Not that way ,”my mother tried to stop us but failed.She was right.It didn’t turn out as I had wished.2020年全国二卷短文改错题Thank you fou you letter, what really made me happy.I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in school in my hometown.I’m surely you'll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.2020年全国三卷短文改错题My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families.In order to make surelyall of us are in good health,and makes specific plans for us.For example ,everymorning,my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I hadto eat an apple.My dad don’t like the soup and Idon’t enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we may become ill.But he insists on eating health food.Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the food what is provided by mom with appreciation.2020年全国一卷英语题答案Today I tried cokking a simply dish myself.I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought itSimple friedmust to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.First Icut the tomatoes into pieces 去掉to preparebut put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After and chopsticksthat I poured oil into a pan and tnrned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then Ion till/untilput the tomatoes the beaten eggs into pan together.”Not that way ,”my mother tried to stop us butinto 后加the me failed.She was right.It didn’t turn out as I had wished.2020年全国二卷短文改错题答案Thank you four letter, 【which】really made me happy.I’m glad to know that you’ve come 【to】China to learn kung fu in school in my hometown.I’m 【sure】you'll have a good time. Actually, I 【started】to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, 【but/yet】I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer 【vacation】. Then I can spare some time to lean it again, 【so】that we can practice together 【on】every day. Best of luck with 【your/you】learning kung fu in China. See you 【soon】2020年全国三卷短文改错提答案My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families.In order to makeConcerned familysurely all of us are in good health,and makes specific plans for us. For example ,everysure 去掉andmorning,my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple.My dad don’ta have doesn’tlike the soup and Idon’t enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we mayforced后加to become ill.But he insists on eating health food.Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the shefood what is provided by mom with appreciation.that。

2020中考英语时文阅读训练（疫情相关）（含答案）篇目一Best ways to stay apart盘点各国的“社交隔离”举措。

To stop the spread of COVID-19, many countries are practicing social distancing (社交隔离). This means people should stay at home as much as possible, as well as stay at least 2 meters away from other people when in public, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Social distancing also refers to other ways of preventing the spread of the virus. These include studying online instead of going to school and canceling (取消) public activities.Many countries have set strict rules for social distancing. In Australia, for example, people who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule. This means that if a room has an area of 40 square meters, there should be no more than ten people in the room. In Singapore, people who don’t keep a distance of 1 meter in public areas may need to pay a fine of up to $10,000 (50,000 yuan) or up to six months in prison (监狱).There are also some more creative rules. In Panama, for example, men and women must leave their homes on different days, two hours at a time. In some Colombian towns, people can only go outside at certain times based on (基于) the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4 can leave the house on Monday, while those with an ID number ending 1, 8 or 5 can go outside on Tuesday.一、True or false1.People can stay at least 1.5 meters away from other people when in public.2.The students are studying online instead of going to school.3.People still can hold public activities during social distancing4.P eople who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule in Singapore.5.In Panama, men and women can leave their homes in one day.6.People with an ID number ending in 0, 8 or 4 can leave the home On Monday.二、Choose the answer1.In Australia, only _____ people should be allowed in a100-square-meter room.A. 4B. 10C. 20D. 252.In Singapore, people will be punished with _____ if they come within 1 meter of another person.A. six months in jailB. a fine of $50,000C. ten months in jailD. a fine of $100,0003.What do we know about social distancing?A. It is a way of being polite.B. It means that people must stay at home.C. It can stop people from getting infected.D. It refers to the same rules all over the world.4.Who can leave the house on Monday？A.People with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4B. people with an ID number ending in 1, 8 or 5C. People with an ID number beginning of 0, 7 or 4D.People with an ID number beginning of 1, 8 or 55.The story is mainly about _____.A. why people should follow social distancing rulesB. social distancing rules in different placesC. which countries are using social distancingD. how to stop COVID-19 infections篇目二Everyone can do their part“硬核”抗疫不失温度，基层治理彰显智慧。

短文改错：以下文章有十处错误。

How does the disease present?Well, from what is known so far, there can be the number of symptoms range from mild to severe. There can be fever and respiratory symptoms such as cough and short of breath. In more severe case, there’s been pneumonia(肺炎), kidney failure(肾衰竭), and death. The mortality rate(死亡率) was not known yet.How can we tell if someone is infected or not?The infection can be diagnosed(诊断) by a test calling PCR or Polymerase Chain Reaction(聚合酶链反应). This test identifies the virus basing on its genetic fingerprint(指纹). There is current no specific medication for the virus and treatment is supportive care. There’s no currently vaccine(疫苗) to protect the virus. Treatment and vaccines are in development.阅读理解：ReadingIn December 2019, there was a cluster of pneumonia(肺炎) cases in China. Investigations found that it was caused by a previously unknown virus-now named the 2019 Novel Coronavirus. In this text, we’ll take a quick look at what’s currently known about the virus.Keep in mind(记住) that this is a new virus and what’s known about the virus now might change in the future.Coronaviruses(冠状病毒) are a large group of viruses. They consist of a core of genetic material（遗传物质）surrounded by an envelope with protein spikes(蛋白棘突). This gives it the appearance of a crown. Crown in Latin is called “corona”and that’s how these viruses get their name.There are different types of coronaviruses that cause respiratory(呼吸的) and sometimes gastrointestinal(胃肠的) symptoms. Respiratory disease can range from the common cold to pneumonia(肺炎). And in most people, the symptoms tend to be mild. However, there are some types of coronaviruses that can cause severe disease. These include the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS即严重急性呼吸综合征，俗称“非典”) coronavirus first identified in China in 2003 and the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS中东呼吸综合征) coronavirus that was first identified in Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯) in 2012.The 2019 Novel Coronavirus was first identified in China. It initially occurred in a group of people with pneumonia(肺炎) who’d been associated with a seafood and live animal market in the city of Wuhan. The disease has since spread from those who were sick to others, including family members and health care staff(员工；全体职员). There are many cases at present and the disease has spread within China and also to a number of other countries.So, where did the virus come from?It’s known that coronaviruses(冠状病毒) circulate in a range of animals. Sometimes these viruses can make the jump from animals to humans. This is called a spillover and could be due to a range of factors such as mutations(变异) in the virus or increased contact between humans and animals. For example, MERS-CoV is known to be transmitted from camels and SARS-CoV, from civet cats(果子狸). The animal reservoir of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus is not known yet.Questions：1. Why was the novel virus named “coronavirus”?2. Was 2019-nCoV transmitted from bats(蝙蝠)?3. How many types of coronaviruses are introduced in the passage?语篇填空：How do we prevent transmission of the virus?This new virus currently has a 1 (limit) geographic spread. 2 , there are a number of standard hygiene(卫生) practices 3 have been recommended to protect against infection and further spread. These include covering your mouth and nose when coughing orsneezing with a medical mask, tissue or flexed elbow; avoiding close contact with those who are unwell; the appropriate use of 4 (mask) and personal protective equipment, 5 (especial) in a healthcare setting; washing hands regularly with soap and water, or alcohol-based hand rub. Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from______6____animal source include: avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals; washing hands after contact with animals or animal products; and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they 7 (consume).8 is important to stay home if you’re feeling unwell. But if you have a fever, cough, and difficulty 9 (breath) , seek medical care early and share your previous travel history 10 your healthcare provider.写作：倡议书——从小事做起共战疫情假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒肆虐，请你围绕“从小事做起共战疫情”这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。

2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语短文填空练习（含答案）语法填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Here (be)the latest images as the country faces a major public health problem.The spread of a (mystery)respiratory virus (呼吸道病毒)has (make)the government limit travel in cities in China, (include)Wuhan. Wuhan is a city where the disease (find)last month. Then, it has spread across the nation and to least 10 other countries.Things got (bad)just before the start of the Lunar New Year holiday on Friday, when (million) of people were traveling across China.Many people work and live in Wuhan are now spending time(stay)with their families in other parts of the country. Epidemiologists（流行病学家）fear that could make the virus harder to control.答案：1 are 2 mysterious 3 made 4 including 5.was found 6 at 7 worse 8 millions 9 who 10 staying2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语短文改错（含答案）一、阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。

2020中考英语考点复习之疫情七选五阅读理解试题及答案How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____1_____:Wear masks outdoors●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly._____3_____ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.●Before eating and after using the toilet●After returning home●After touching trash or garbage●After contacting with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune system and exercise regularly●Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.●Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____.●Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.●Avoid close contact with peoplewho have flu or cold-like symptoms.●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do 【参考答案】：GFCEB2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语作文预测（含答案）一．Dear Leslie，I’m glad to receive your email.You asked me to share with you what I’m doing in the epidemic situation.Here are my experiences.Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December,2019,I have been staying at home.On the one hand,I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet;on the other hand I insist on studying.Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers.Besides,I take exercise every day to keep healthy.Faced with the disaster,many people including doctors,nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it.They are real heroes.Thank you for your concern.I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua二、写作要求：Dear Amy,It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about novel cononavirus in Wuhan. I am writing to tell you about this.Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic.At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible, isolated. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.As many Chinese say, “come on Wuhan".Yours,Li Hua三、写作要求：Since the pneumonia epidemic broke out in Wuhan in December, the number of people infected and patients who have died keep climbing. Itis reported that the epidemic has something to do with the killing and selling of wild animals at South China Seafood Market. With the decrease of wild animals, many animals are endangered. Worse still,some of them may disappear forever.There is no doubt that hunting and killing wild animals has a bad influence. For wild animals are killed for their fur, which causes the imbalance of nature. For another, due to the contact between humans and wild animals, epidemics like SARS and pneumonia may infect humans easily.As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal action. First, Nature Reserves are supposed to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Second, be aware that never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment. Third, it is high time that we raised people’s awareness to protect wildlife. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development.四、Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. He studied at Guangdong experimental high school in 1953 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the first Chinese National Games, Zhong Nanshan got the championship of the men's400m Hurdles and set up a National record at that time.In the spring of 2003，the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS. At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the disease.Dangerous as it was,Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and night treating the patients.Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan and his workmates achieved remarkable result. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.Zhong Nanshan was awarded one of the top ten people moving China in 2004. He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He is a good doctor in the countrymen' eyes and respected by all the people in China.2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语短文改错（含答案）一、阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。

2020年中考英语新冠疫情的完型+阅读+首字母（答案+译文）【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语完形填空(一)疫情逐渐好转，离不开国家研发和使用的一些高科技设备。

比如可以送餐的机器人，远程医疗系统，AI诊断系统等等，它们在这场艰苦的战役中起到了很重要的作用。

重点词汇Telemedicine system DronesDoctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __1__. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. They are safe. They can help people __2__ in contact with each other. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!Telemedicine systemWith remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __4__ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their __5__.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai __6__ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __7__ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see __8__they have fevers. When people __9__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __10__ medicine and show the way to people.1.A. consumers B. customers C . patients2.A. avoid B. keep C. develop3.A. all the time B.at times C.at the same time4.A. imagines B. finds C. records5.A. relatives B. hands C. communities6.A. built B. produced C. printed7.A. size B. shape C. pattern8.A .that B. if C. why9.A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down10.A. hand in B. hand on C. hand out参考答案：1-5.CBCBC 6-10.CABAC完形填空译文：远程医疗系统无人机医生在线诊断病人。

2020年中考话题新冠肺炎（GOVID-19）Passage1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone knows about COVID-19(2019冠状病毒病). It is a terrible disease. We should know how to protect ourselves from __1_________ (get) COVID-19. You should remember these __2__________ (idea).•Stay at home. We should stay at home. Don' t go out. If you get home from Wuhan, you must stay at home for at least fourteen __3___________ (day) If you have to go out, you must wear a mask.•Awash hands often. Washing hands is a good way __4________ (keep) away from diseases. You should_5(wash) hands for at least 20 seconds.•Drink enough water. You should drink about 1, 500 milliliters(毫升) of water every day. If you don’t drink en ough water, you may fall ill __6________(easy).•Try to talk with others face to face Do you have to talk with others face to face?You can do it on __8________ Internet. If you have to do it, stay at least one meter away_9 him or her.•Keep healthy. You can take exercise at home. You should eat __10_________ (health). Getting enough sleep is also a way to keep healthy.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________答案：1. getting2. ideas3. days4. to keep5. wash6. easily7. not8. the9. from10. healthilyPassage2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。