2011年全国历届中考真题分类一卷通话题九旅游与交通

话题一学校生活测试时间： 45分钟测试总分： 55分得分：Ⅰ.完形填空（12分）（2011·北京）―I can’t believe what I’m hearing！‖ I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate （候选人）for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. ―I’m sorry，Mike.I really thought you should be 1 .‖Later that day，I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a 2 ―Congratulations‖ and walked to my usual table. To my surprise，Jeff put his plate beside mine.―I’m，er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider comin g to work on my team，‖ he said 3 . ―You are really smart，and you would be a great manager.‖―I don’t think so，‖ I replied，feeling unsure.―Well，if you change your mind，we are meeting tomorrow，‖ he said before moving to another table.All that night，I thought about 4 from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process （选举过程）would give 5 a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.My first goal was to 6 a catchy advertisement. Within a few days，we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 7 passing Jeff’s smiling face.My next step was to 8 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected，Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster 9to add these activities to our school program.With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 10 at school.An eighth grader said，―It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.‖Hearing these words made my heart filled with 11 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his 12 . The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling！( ) 1. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed( ) 2. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful( ) 3. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully( ) 4. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer( ) 5. A. them B. him C. me D. us( ) 6. A. print B. invent C. create D. send( ) 7. A. for B. from C. with D. without( ) 8. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out( ) 9. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked( ) 10. A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required( ) 11. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope( ) 12. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. successⅡ. 短文填空（5分）（2011·德阳）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文下的横线上。

专题九动词的时态(二)A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·德阳）Oh, I left my dictionary at home. Can you ______ me yours?A. lendB. borrowC. Keep（）2.（2011·恩施）—May I ______ your dictionary?—Sorry. Li Lei ______ it for five days.A. lend; borrowedB. borrow; has keptC. borrow; has borrowedD. lend; has lent （）3.（2011·眉山）The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. will goD. would go（）4.（2011·内江）Every year driving after drinking wine ______ a lot of traffic accidents.A. happensB. providesC. causes（）5.（2011·北京）My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write（）6.（2011·重庆）Betty will ring me up when she ______ in Beijing.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive（）7.（2011·临沂）Look! Jack and his monkey ______ flying disk together in the garden now.A. is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing（）8.（2011·铜仁）There ______ a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening.A. isB. is going toC. is going to beD. will have（）9.（2011·晋江）—I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.—Me too. Teachers ______ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are needed（）10.（2011·丽水）—Have you ever been to Canada?—Yes, I ______ there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go（）11.（2011·济南）The plane to Hongkong ______ at this time of day.A. takes offB. gets toC. leaves forD. takes away（）12.（2011·安徽）He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he ______ yet.A. didn‟t arriveB. doesn‟t arriveC. isn‟t arrivingD. hasn‟t arrived（）13.（2011·枣庄）When I got to school，Amy ______ his homework.A. had inventedB. had finishedC. had developedD. had rushed（）14.（2011·荆州）—How long can I have your dictionary?—______ it till next term.A. HoldB. TakeC. ReturnD. Keep（）15.（2011·盐城）Many volunteers ______ food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.A. gave outB. cut outC. put outD. found out（）16.（2011·铜仁）Great changes ______ in Tongren in the past five years.A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place（）17.（2011·河北）My sister wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.A. wearsB. has wornC. woreD. is going to wear（）18.（2011·河北）I didn‟t hear you because I ______ the news on the radio.A. listen toB. am listening toC. listened toD. was listening to（）19.（2011·株洲）Listen! Someone ______ for help!A. calledB. is callingC. has called（）20.（2011·陕西）My uncle called and asked me if I had ______ the birthday gift from him.A. inventedB. raisedC. receivedD. ordered（）21.（2011·福州）—Where is Ben?—He ______ to the teacher s‟ office. He will be back soon.A. goB. has goneC. has been（）22.（2011·哈尔滨）As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we ______ there, we‟ll begin to planttrees.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive（）23.（2011·十堰）Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he ______ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked（）24.（2011·兰州）—How do you like your English teacher?—He is great. We all love him. We ______ friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become（）25.（2011·孝感）If your mother were here, she ______ allow you to surf the Internet for so long.A. won‟tB. doesn‟tC. didn‟tD. wouldn‟tB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·重庆）I ______ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from（）2.（2011·乐山）He ______to save his pocket money for later use, but he spent it on a toy soon.A. refusedB. persuadedC. promised（）3.（2011·菏泽）—Why didn‟t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I ______ my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping（）4.（2011·北京）Where‟s Tom？His mother ______ him now.A. is looking forB. will look forC. has looked forD. looks for（）5.（2011·铜仁）My father ______ TV in the living room when I ______ home yesterday.A. watched; gotB. was watching; gotC. watched; was gettingD. was watching; was getting（）6.（2011·乐山）—Do you like your new T-shirt?—Yes. It ______ very soft.A. feelsB. soundsC. smells（）7.（2011·衢州）One of my friends ______ moved to America. I miss her so much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are（）8.（2011·德阳）—Physics ______ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so?—Yes, I think so.A. isB. areC. has（）9.（2011·临沂）Chen Guangbiao says he ______ all his money to charities when he dies.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. would leave（）10.（2011·盐城）Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ______ us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach（）11.（2011·河北）I ______ my homework, I guess I can‟t join you.A. don‟t finishB. didn‟t finishC. haven‟t finishedD. won‟t finish（）12.（2011·株洲）Jim ______ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college.A. worksB. is workingC. has worked（）13.（2011·陕西）Some students in Shanghai ______ e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have（）14.（2011·陕西）If there ______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing in nature.A. is; will beB. will be; will beC. is; isD. will be; is（）15.（2011·福州）—Where were you at 7:00 last night?—I ______ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote（）16.（2011·兰州）There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have（）17（2011·兰州）The population of the world ______ still ______ now.A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. is; grown（）18.（2011·福州）—Li Mei usually helps others, ______?—Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn‟t she（）19.（2011·兰州）“Don‟t ______ to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often ______ to me.A. speak; saysB. speak; tellsC. talk; speaksD. talk; tells（）20.（2011·广东）I …m sorry. Mr White can‟t see you now. He ______ a meeting.A. hasB. has hadC. is havingD. will have（）21.（2011·广东）I don‟t know if he will come. If he ______, please let me know.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming（）22.（2011·广东）I‟m really getting too fat. From now on, I ______ more exercise and eat less food.A. doB. am doingC. have doneD. will do（）23.（2011·天津）My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen（）24.（2011·芜湖）—China develops so fast.—That‟s true. It ______ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed（）25.（2011·孝感）—Could you please do some shopping for me, Mary?—Sorry, I _______ my homework.A. doB. am doingC. have doneD. was doing动词的时态(二) 基础检测卷答案1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.答案：C 【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志“since+具体时间”，意思是自从1980年以来，她已经写了大于十本书了，所以应该用现在完成时态。

专题十一词语辨析A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·荆州）—Is he still raising money for charity?—Yes. He never ______ hope of helping poor children.A. gives upB. gives outC. takes offD. takes out（）2.（2011·湖州）We should never ______till tomorrow what we can do today.A. put onB. put offC. give upD. give away（）3.（2011·乐山）—______ is it from Leshan to Chengdu?—I’m not sure, but it takes about two hours to get there by bus.A. How soonB. How farC. How fast（）4.（2011·眉山）—______ do you visit your grandparents?—Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often（）5.（2011·苏州）I ______ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.A. would ratherB. had betterC. used toD. have to（）6.（2011·内蒙古）Your daughter is very ill. Have you ______ a doctor？A. sent forB. heard fromC. paid forD. looked after（）7.（2011·宿迁）Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will _____ this September.A. come upB. come inC. come outD. come on（）8.（2011·宿迁）—______ is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon（）9.（2011·德阳）When I was a child, my grandmother ______ me interesting stories.A. used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tell（）10.（2011·恩施）______ your help, I passed the exam.A. Thank toB. ThanksC. Thanks toD. Thank for（）11.（2011·三亚）—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the match will be held on time?—It depends on the weather. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to ______ it ______.A. turn; onB. put; offC. take; awayD. look; up（）12.（2011·苏州）－We must act now because time is ______.－Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out（）13.（2011·桂林）Grandma is ill. I have to ______ her at home.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. look after（）14.（2011·重庆）If you do things ______, usually you can’t do them well.A. in a hurryB. from now onC. just nowD. at once（）15.（2011·重庆）It’s very hot here. Why not ______ your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off（）16.（2011·衢州）—______ do I save the document on the computer?—Please click “save”and write a name for itA. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where（）17.（2011·泉州）The radio is too noisy. Please______.A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn down itD. turn on it（）18.（2011·衢州）You should really ______ smoking. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. get backC. give upD. give back（）19.（2011·青岛）—Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now.—Hmm .... It ______ exciting.A. seemsB. looks likeC. feelsD. seems like（）20.（2011·青岛）—How is your English study?—Not bad. But I______ learning English grammar.A. am interested inB. am good atC. have a little troubleD. have no trouble（）21.（2011·青岛）Some parents might worry that their children’s hobbies can ______ schoolwork.A. get the way ofB. get on the way ofC. get on well withD. get in the way of（）22.（2011·河南）—Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?—I’m afraid not. Don’t ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put downC. put upD. put off（）23.（2011·烟台）—How does Jack usually go to school?—He ______ ride a bike, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to, is used to walkB. was used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walkD. used to, is used to walking（）24.（2011·北京）—______ do you play football？—Once a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How far（）25.（2011·黄冈）—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am sorting out old books and I’ll ______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them inB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·青岛）My car alarm is always ______ when ever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car.A. going offB. going outC. breaking downD. setting off（）2.（2011·青岛）Tom ______ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn’t take afterD. isn’t like（）3.（2011·泉州）—______are those vegetables? — Two yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How（）4.（2011·衢州）—May I borrow these two books, please?—Yes, you can ______ them for two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. keep（）5.（2011·泉州）How long do you think he will ______?A. beginB. awayC. be awayD. leave（）6.（2011·泉州）I’m taller than Bill, but I sit ______ him.A. at the back ofB. behindC. in front ofD. far from（）7.（2011·济宁）Most British high school children ______ uniforms at school.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. dress up（）8.（2011·菏泽）Mary is tired of learning because she is ______ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. thoughtB. expectedC. hopedD. helped（）9.（2011·菏泽）Last year was a hard time to my friend Jim, but he didn’t ____ hope.A. pick upB. use upC. put upD. give up（）10.（2011·苏州）Now more and more people are ______ the dangers of drinking and driving.A. tired ofB. aware ofC. fond ofD. proud of（）11.（2011·内蒙古）—People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.—You’re right. With the help of computers，news can ________ every corner of theworld.A. getB. arriveC. returnD. reach（）12.（2011·内蒙古）—______ do you go on the internet？—More times than I can remember.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. What time（）13.（2011·宁波）—______ do you have an Art Festival in your school?— Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon（）14.（2011·宁波）When you don’t know a word, you can ______ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up（）15.（2011·烟台）—Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?—Yes, they have better players, so I ______ them to win.A. hopeB. exceptC. expectD. prefer（）16.（2011·烟台）Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ______ some day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of（）17.（2011·深圳）I’m afraid it’ll______you much time to work out the problem.A. spendB. useC. needD. take（）18.（2011·泰安）—Jack, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. get outB. look outC. take outD. find out（）19.（2011·泰安）—The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus.—What a kind girl!A. broughtB. offeredC. gaveD. lent（）20.（2011·杭州）I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.A. sets upB. puts upC. uses upD. makes up（）21.（2011·泰安）—______ do you read English newspapers?—I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far（）22.（2011·南京）______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you ______ me?A. Listen to; hear fromB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear（）23.（2011·南京）—______ do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often（）24.（2011·南京）—It’s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to ______.—Maybe they didn’t like human beings to get close to them.A. stay upB. stay outC. stay awayD. stay behind（）25.（2011·丽水）—How long may I ______ your bike?—For a week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. lend, borrowD. keep, borrow词语辨析基础检测卷答案1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】D5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】D 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C19.【答案】A 【解析】考查连系动词的用法。

专题一名词与冠词A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·荆州）— What ______ do you like?— I run every morning, and often play tennis at weekends.A. sportsB. musicC. artD. subjects（）2.（2011·乐山）—By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will be free to the public.—That’s ______ good news for those who often go to these places.A. aB. theC. 不填（）3.（2011·眉山）June 1st is ______ Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. ChildrenB. Children s’C. Children’sD. Child（）4.（2011·内江）My birthday is coming. Dale will send me ______ e-dog as my birthday present.A. aB. anC. the（）5.（2011·内江）— I have trouble learning math this term.—You should pay more ______ to your teacher’s advice.A. moneyB. attentionC. time（）6.（2011·苏州）—What’s your favourite fruit?— Apples. You know, ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（）7.（2011·宿迁）Lily is _____ active girl and she is fond of playing ____volleyball.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /（）8.（2011·宿迁）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. decisionB. choiceC. adviceD. reason（）9.（2011·德阳）Fred plays ______ piano after ______ supper every day.A. the; theB. /;theC. the; /（）10.（2011·德阳）Stop making so much ______. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound（）11.（2011·黄冈）As we know, England is ______ European country and Singapore is ______ Asian country.A. an；anB. an；aC. a；aD. a；an（）12.（2011·恩施）_____ man riding a motorbike is ______ university teacher.A. A; anB. The; aC. The; anD. A; the（）13.（2011·苏州）There are millions of websites on the Internet and there______ a lot of useful ______ on the websites.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; informationsD. is; information（）14.（2011·达州）—What ______ useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play ______ guitar.A. an；theB. a； aC. a；theD. an； a（）15.（2011·达州）—How many ______ teachers are there in your school?—______ them ______ over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are（）16.（2011·重庆）Look! There is ______ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）17.（2011·重庆）Could you please get me some ______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg（）18.（2011·衢州）Justin Bieber is ______ Canadian singer and he has lots of fans.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（）19.（2011·青岛）— Have you seen ______ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the（）20.（2011·河南）—What do you want to be in the future，Nick?—I want to be ______ pilot. It is ______ exciting job.A. a；aB. a；anC. the；anD. a；the（）21.（2011·河南）I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ______?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages（）22.（2011·深圳）He had a ______ visit to Canada last month.A. ten daysB. ten-dayC. ten-daysD. ten day（）23.（2011·黄冈）—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______ while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions（）24.（2011·鸡西）There is ______ big supermarket in ______ center of our city.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the（）25.（2011·泉州）I am thirsty. I want to buy ______.A. two bottles of orangesB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orangeB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·德阳）—Can I help you, sir?—I’d like to have 100 ______. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers（）2.（2011·泉州）Hong Kong is in the ______ of China.A. northwestB. northeastC. southwestD. southeast（）3.（2011·济宁）I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（）4.（2011·菏泽）As young adults, it is our ______ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. workB. jobC. dutyD. task（）5.（2011·菏泽）On April 12, 1961，______ 27-year-old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into ______ space.A. the;不填B. the; theC. a;不填D. a; the（）6.（2011·内蒙古）—Where is Tom？—He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. sentenceC. newsD. message（）7.（2011·宁波）— Excuse me, where can I exchange ______?— T here’s a bank on the second floor.A. booksB. foodC. moneyD. stamps（）8.（2011·烟台）— Do you know ______ man in blue?— Yes, he’s a professor of ______ university.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, anD. / , the（）9.（2011·泰安）— Did you get there by ______ bike?— No, I took ______ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the（）10.（2011·泰安）— Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.— Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers（）11.（2011·杭州）For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread.A. a cup of milk halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup（）12.（2011·晋江）There are sixty minutes in ______ hour.A. aB. anC. the（）13.（2011·晋江）—Lily has a silk _____.Listen, she is singing in the next room!—How nice!A. lookB. noiseC. voice（）14.（2011·南京）— Have you got ______ E-mail address?— Oh yes, mine is wjb80@yahoo. com,A. theB. anC. aD. /（）15.（2011·南京）Our school is only. ______ walk from here.A. five-minuteB. five minute’sC. five minutesD. five minutes’（）16.（2011·安徽）—I have great ______ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me? —Sure. I’d be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun（）17.（2011·南京）— What do you usually have for ______ breakfast, Peter?— A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（）18.（2011·南京）—How many students are there in your school?—______ the students in our school ______ over two thousand.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; isD. A number of; are（）19.（2011·丽水）My mother is ______ English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. anD. /（）20.（2011·丽水）— Would you like some ______ .— Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges（）21.（2011·湖州）A terrible earthquake happened in Japan ______ March, 2011.A. toB. onC. inD. at（）22.（2011·济南）This is ______ empty bottle. Could you give me ______full one?A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. /, a（）23.（2011·济南）My father will have a ______ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao.A. ten daysB. ten day’sC. ten-daysD. ten days’（）24.（2011·安徽）It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the（）25.（2011·滨州）—How was ______ dinner at Mike’s house?—Oh,It was great. Mike’s mother is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an。

专题十五词汇（一）A基础检测卷测试时间： 45分钟测试总分： 50分得分：Ⅰ.根据汉语和英语单词提示完成句子。

1.（2011·乐山）The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him.2.（2011·丽水）The young man with glasses teaches ______ (我们) Chinese.3.（2011·枣庄）Manatees eat about 100 ______ (英磅) a day.4.（2011·安徽）She r______ (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.5.（2011·济宁）This is our Art Room. Yours is on the ______(三) floor.6.（2011·黄冈）Louisa didn’t have a pencil，so I let her borrow ______ (我的).7.（2011·苏州）August is the ______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?8.（2011·宿迁）Zhang Shaohan has a sweet (嗓音), and many of us like listening to hersongs.9.（2011·铜仁）I like going to school on foot. I______ (很少)take a bus to school.10.（2011·德阳）I think the telephone was ______（发明）in 1876.11.（2011·恩施）I’m ______ (渴的), I want to buy a bottle of water.12.（2011·桂林）Last summer holiday, my teacher ______ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we areclose friends.13.（2011·肇庆）The two ______ (熊猫)“Tuantuan” and “Yuanyuan” were warmly welcomedwhen they arrived in Taiwan.14.（2011·丽水）Who’s ______ (高), Lucy or Lily?15.（2011·枣庄）He didn’t know what was ______ (发生) outside.16.（2011·安徽）He told me to go out to find some s______ (枝条) for a fire.17.（2011·济宁）As we know, China is an ______(亚洲)country.18.（2011·黄冈）If you want to improve your English, you should try to practise ______ (说)English as much as possible in and out of class.19.（2011·苏州）Excellent teachers are usually ______ (感兴趣) in their students.20.（2011·宿迁）Sorry, I didn’t know you. Would you please speak mor e (清楚地)?21.（2011·铜仁）More and more ______(外国人)come to visit China.22.（2011·德阳）It’s not _______（礼貌的）to talk with your mouth full.23.（2011·恩施）She’s ______ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to eachstudent.24.（2011·肇庆）In modern ______ (社会), science technology has developed rapidly.25.（2011·丽水）Ann had her ______ (十) birthday in China. She felt very happy.26.（2011·黄冈）To our great ______ (惊讶), Tom failed to pass the graduation exam.27.（2011·苏州）Do you know the difference ______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.28.（2011·铜仁）They crossed the road in ______(安全).29.（2011·泉州）It is cold outside. We must keep all the windows ______ (关)30.（2011·内蒙古）Our knowledge of the universe is ______（增长）all the time.Ⅱ根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

话题五兴趣与爱好测试时间： 45分钟测试总分： 60分得分：Ⅰ.完形填空（15分）（2011·黄冈）Ever since I was little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother2 it didn’t snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.3 one day, she promised（许诺）that she would make it snow on my next bir thday.That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming(尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn’t care.When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snowflake(水晶雪花) with a card that 13 , “Happy Birthday.”How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother’s final 14 on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried.I was 15 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me. ( ) 1. A.Certainly B.Unfortunately C.Importantly D.Luckily( ) 2. A.when B.how C.whether D.why( ) 3. A.But B.Or C.Then D.So( ) 4. A.on B.after C.before D.in( ) 5. A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope( ) 6. A.was losing B.lost C.would lose D.had lost( ) 7. A.it B.her C.him D.me( ) 8. A.had B.was C.played D.feared( ) 9. A.fell B.to fall C.fallen D.falling( ) 10. A.with B.at C.from D.off( ) 11. A.arrived at B.remained C.got D.entered( ) 12. A.excited B.confused C.pleased D.frustrated( ) 13. A.wrote B.said C.explained D.appeared( ) 14. A.order B.mistake C.wish D.decision( ) 15. A.certain B.angry C.sad D.anxiousⅡ.短文填空（5分）（2011·桂林）A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 1 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 2 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies givepatients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 3In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 4 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.5 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。

2011中考试题及答案2011年中考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是正确的句子结构？A. 我们去图书馆看书。

B. 书被我们看了。

C. 看书我们去图书馆。

D. 去图书馆我们看书。

2. 根据题目要求，下列哪个选项是正确的成语使用？A. 他做事总是一意孤行，不顾他人意见。

B. 他做事总是三心二意，没有恒心。

C. 他做事总是半途而废，没有毅力。

D. 他做事总是锲而不舍，坚持不懈。

3. 以下哪个选项是正确的数学表达式？A. 3 + 5 = 6B. 2 × 3 = 6C. 4 - 2 = 2D. 6 ÷ 3 = 24. 根据题目要求，下列哪个选项是正确的英语翻译？A. "I love you" translates to "我爱你".B. "Thank you" translates to "再见".C. "Good morning" translates to "早上好".D. "Hello" translates to "再见".5. 根据题目要求，下列哪个选项是正确的历史事件？A. 秦始皇统一六国是在公元前221年。

B. 清朝灭亡是在1911年。

C. 唐朝建立是在公元618年。

D. 明朝灭亡是在1644年。

6. 下列哪个选项是正确的物理现象？A. 水的沸点随气压的升高而降低。

B. 物体的重量与它的质量成正比。

C. 光在真空中的传播速度是3×10^8米/秒。

D. 电流通过导体时，导体的电阻会增大。

7. 根据题目要求，下列哪个选项是正确的化学元素符号？A. 氧的元素符号是O2。

B. 氢的元素符号是H2。

C. 碳的元素符号是C。

D. 氮的元素符号是N2。

8. 下列哪个选项是正确的生物分类？A. 人类属于哺乳动物。

专题八动词的时态(一)A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·北京）—What were you doing this time yesterday？— I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting（）2.（2011·滨州）—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ______ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she ______ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be（）3.（2011·荆州）—This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?—It ______ me more than a thousand yuan.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid（）4.（2011·枣庄）He ______when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing（）5.（2011·内蒙古）—Hello！You look tired today.—Yes，I slept too late yesterday evening. I _____ my homework and forgot the time.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. had done（）6.（2011·乐山）—When ______ your mother ______ you that blue dress, Lucy?—Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy（）7.（2011·眉山）—How long has Sam been skating?—He ______ for five hours.A. have been skatingB. has been skatingC. was skatingD. has been skated（）8.（2011·衢州）Mrs White ______ dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking（）9.（2011·青岛）Hello! I’m very glad to see you. When ______ you ______ here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving（）10.（2011·桂林）Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A. playsB. playC. are playingD. played（）11.（2011·内江）—______ you ______ the film Gongfu Panda Ⅱ?—Not yet. I’ll see it this Sunday.A. Did, seeB. Do, seeC. Have, seen（）12.（2011·河南）—Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work（）13.（2011·深圳）Either Bob or Peter ______ watching the 17th World Cup now.A. isB. areC. amD. be（）14.（2011·苏州）－Please turn off the TV. The baby ______.－OK. I’ll go out for a walk.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping（）15.（2011·济南）He has ______ for three or four days.A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough（）16.（2011·宿迁）If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. will tell（）17.（2011·铜仁）—How long can I ______ the book? —For two weeks.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. buy（）18.（2011·泰安）—Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains（）19.（2011·重庆）I called you, but nobody answered. Where ______ you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were（）20.（2011·三亚）He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. has been lived（）21.（2011·盐城）—How soon ______ all the work ______? —In a week.A. will; finishB. is; going to finishC. will; be finishedD. are; going to be finished（）22.（2011·德阳）—Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?—Yes. John ______.A. doB. doesC. did（）23.（2011·鸡西）There ______ a heavy rain in Jixi tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. is going to have（）24.（2011·肇庆）—What is the name of the song you sang just now? It ______ beautiful.—It is You and me.A. heardB. listenedC. sounded（）25.（2011·广州）Yesterday evening, I ______ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walkingB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·肇庆）You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.A. has begunB. has been onC. began（）2.（2011·德阳）—It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rained（）3.（2011·达州）—Do you know Lucy’s grandma?—Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has ______ for about a month since she ______ in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killedC. been dead; killedD. died; killed（）4.（2011·铜仁）If it ______ this Saturday, we will ______ for a picnic.A. won’t rain; shall goB. doesn’t rain; will goC. isn’t rain; goD. doesn’t rain; go（）5.（2011·滨州）—Shall we go and ______ hello to the foreign teacher?—Good idea! Let’s go.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. shout（）6.（2011·北京）Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing（）7.（2011·眉山）—How much money did she ______ you yesterday?—$500. I told her I would return it to her in three weeks.A. giveB. borrowC. lendD. make（）8.（2011·河南）—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming（）9.（2011·宿迁）—Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park（）10.（2011·晋江）—Hello! May I speak to Kate?—Sorry, she isn’t here now. She ______ to Shanghai.A. wentB. has beenC. has gone（）11.（2011·鸡西）Don’t make so much noise. The children ______ an English lesson.A. haveB. are havingC. were having（）12.（2011·内江）—Which scarf do you prefer?—The red one. It ______ more comfortable.A. tastesB. feelsC. gets（）13.（2011·青岛）—______ you ______ the Beatles’ story?—Yes. And their songs are popular.A. Did; hearB. Do; listen toC. Have; heard ofD. Have; listened to（）14.（2011·菏泽）This morning I had hardly got to my school when it _____ to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins（）15.（2011·南京）—I’ve not finished my project yet.—Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us.A. waitB. are waitingC. will waitD. have waited（）16.（2011·内蒙古）—______ you ______ a letter to your mother？—Yes，I wrote last Sunday.A. Have; wrote; itB. Have; written; oneC. Did; write; thatD. Have; written; this （）17.（2011·湖州）—How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We ______ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went（）18.（2011·宁波）—Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh, I ______ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking（）19.（2011·杭州）The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. Went（）20.（2011·安徽）The food here smells good, but what does it ______ like?A. tasteB. touchC. seemD. feel（）21.（2011·荆州）—I’m afraid a car is too expensive for me.—But more and more Chinese can ______ to buy one.A. expectB. affordC. chooseD. offer（）22.（2011·盐城）I ___ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked（）23.（2011·福州）—I often listen to the song Rainbow. —So do I. It ______ beautiful.A. feelsB. smellsC. sounds（）24.（2011·哈尔滨）—I called you at 6 o’clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ______ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen thetelephone rang.A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping（）25.（2011·十堰）If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it ______ all day.A.has rainedB.had rainedC.rainedD. rains动词的时态(一) 基础检测卷答案1.答案：D【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，问句和答句时态上要统一，问句是过去进行时，对于过去的某一时间的动作提问，所以答句使用过去进行时。

2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之首字母填词【2011湖北黄石】IV.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。

76.—Try some more rice, please.—No, thanks. I’m f.77. Have you ever c buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to listen to English as well asmusic.78. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to getm to her next month.79. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number ofd in some European countries.80. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i me.76. full 【解析】句意：—请再吃点米饭。

—谢谢，我饱了。

full, 饱的，满的。

77. considered 【解析】你曾经想过买个MP4吗？consider doing sth。

78. married 【解析】get married 固定搭配，“结婚”。

79. death【解析】欧洲刚刚爆发了一场可怕的疾病，它在欧洲一些国家造成了大量死亡。

80. including【解析】including，包括，包含。

【2011天津】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限一次。

Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h___81____. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e_82_____ because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w_83______ they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly, w___84___ started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q 85 jump into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea.Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d 86 . They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i 87 drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活) during their terrible experience.For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 88 them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n 89 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l 90 hope, a fishing boat saved them.文章大意：本文是一片记叙文，讲了一对朋友冒险的故事。

专题四介词与连词A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·乐山）—What do you often do ______ classes to relax?—Listen to music or walk around the school.A. overB. throughC. between（）2.（2011·内江）A big earthquake hit Japan ______ the afternoon of March 11th, 2011.A. inB. onC. at（）3.（2011·内江）I like the MP3, ______ it’s too expensive.A. butB. soC. and（）4.（2011·苏州）－When and where were you born?－I was born ______ October 1st , 1998 ______Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on（）5.（2011·苏州）Good to see you again. It’s almost three years ______ we met last time.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. since（）6.（2011·宿迁）I was born ______ the morning ______ February 25th, 1997.A. in; ofB. on; inC. in; inD. on; of（）7.（2011·宿迁）Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ______ they have lost it.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. as（）8.（2011·德阳）—How do y ou study for a test?—______ working with friends.A. ByB. WithC. On（）9.（2011·内江）Last night Dad and Mum didn’t come back home ______ I finished my homework.A. whileB. ifC. until（）10.（2011·德阳）______ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any kids in the school. A. Though B. Because C. If（）11.（2011·三亚）—When was the 29th Olympic Games held?—______ 8:00 of August 8th, 2008, Beijing.A. AtB. OnC. InD. For（）12.（2011·三亚）______ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AndD. So（）13.（2011·铜仁）—What does your English teacher look like?—She’s tall and thin ______ long hair.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. with（）14.（2011·重庆）I go to school ______ bus every morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by（）15.（2011·重庆）John, work hard ______ you will make much progress.A. orB. norC. butD. and（）16.（2011·衢州）You may easily lose your way in Shanghai ______ you don’t have a map or a guide.A. untilB. unlessC. thoughD. if（）17.（2011·青岛）Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by ______ the young ______the old.A. both；andB. either；orC. Not；butD. neither；nor（）18.（2011·宁波）—I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.—Really? ______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before（）19.（2011·杭州）I really enjoyed your lecture, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.A. becauseB. unlessC. thoughD. after（）20.（2011·河南）You won’t feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because（）21.（2011·深圳）I lost my way ______ a rainy night and my mother was quite worried ______ me.A. on, withB. on, about C at, with D. at, about（）22.（2011·北京）Both my parents were born ______ 1970.A. atB. inC. onD. to（）23.（2011·北京）Hurry up，______ you will miss the plane.A. andB. butC. soD. or（）24.（2011·黄冈）—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made ______?—Cotton, and it is made ______ Wuhan.A. from; inB. of; inC. from; onD. of; on（）25.（2011·鸡西）Jack likes reading a newspaper ______ he is having breakfast.A. whileB. andC. becauseB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·青岛）You will achieve nothing ______ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. that（）2.（2011·河南）—Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned ______ hard work.A. byB. atC. withoutD. for（）3.（2011·深圳）He ______ leave ______ he finished reading the magazine.A. doesn’t, until B doesn’t, andC. didn’t, untilD. didn’t, or（）4.（2011·黄冈）—You bought the car about ten years ago?—Yes. ______ it’s old, it still runs well.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. But（）5.（2011·黄冈）—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—Either ______ OK, but I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. is; withB. is; toC. are; withD. are; to（）6.（2011·鸡西）We have been in China ______ three years. We like it very much.A. inB. sinceC. for（）7.（2011·鸡西）Mr. Green speaks very loudly ______ all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. because（）8.（2011·泉州）You should finish your lessons ______ you go to play.A. whileB. asC. beforeD. when（）9.（2011·泉州）I was born at eleven ______ the night of October 10, 1987.A. atB. onC. inD. during（）10.（2011·恩施）The teacher ______ is talking with Jane is strict ______ us.A. who; inB. that; aboutC. which; withD. who; with（）11.（2011·济宁）—Could you please provide us ______ some information about the students’ health ?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with（）12.（2011·济宁）Stand over there, ______ you will get a better view of the whole city.A. orB. andC. butD. though（）13.（2011·丽水）We couldn’t finish our work so early ______ your help.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by（）14.（2011·菏泽）Stephen Hawking can’t walk or even speak，______ he has become very successful.A. butB. andC. orD. then（）15.（2011·菏泽）We can easily become unhappy ______ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless（）16.（2011·青岛）Tom rushed into the house ______ his mother was cooking.A. asB. beforeC. whileD. after（）17.（2011·烟台）______ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC.UnlessD. When（）18.（2011·烟台）—Can a plane fly ______ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go ______ the clouds for hours.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through（）19.（2011·泰安）—Mom, shall we have supper now?—Oh, we won’t have supper ______ your dad comes back.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. after（）20.（2011·泰安）—Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool?—Yes, and it’s made ______ Shanghai.A. byB. inC. forD. from（）21.（2011·青岛）—I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.—______ someone else brings the same present?A. IfB. WhatC. What ifD. How about（）22.（2011·杭州）It’s too late to invite any more people. ______, you know how Tim hates parties.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead（）23.（2011·杭州）She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for（）24.（2011·晋江）—Peter, can you tell me the differences ______ the four words?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. betweenB. amongC. for（）25.（2011·南京）He was riding to school ______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. asD. so介词与连词基础检测卷答案1.【答案】 C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】D6.【答案】D7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】D 14.【答案】D 15.【答案】D 16.【答案】D17.【答案】A 【解析】考查连词的用法。