动词的现在进行时讲义

动词的现在进行时-讲义————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：ﻩ现在分词&现在进行时构成法 例词一般加 -ｉngwork → w ｏｒｋi ｎg stu ｄｙ → studyi ｎg 以e 结尾的,去ｅ 加 -in ｇｌi ｖｅ → li ｖi ｎg 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母,再加 －ｉｎgstop → stopp ｉngｒef ｅr → refe ｒｒｉng 以ie 结尾的重读开音节的词,改 ｉｅ 为 y ， 再加 -in ｇ die → d ｙｉｎg ｌie → ｄying现在进行时的结构 主语 Be 动词i ｎｇ I ａmYou a ｒe Sh ｅ/ｈe/i ｔ is T ｈｅｙ / are现在进行时的基本用法:★ 表示说话时正在进行的动作: １. L ｏok, the bu ｓ is coming!2． Listen! He is pl ａyi ｎg the pi ａｎo. 3. Th ｅy a ｒe w ａt ｃh ｉng TV now. ★ 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 Ｗh ａt le ｓso ｎs are you st ｕd ｙing ｔｈis we ｅk? ★ 表示一个动作发生的时候另一个动作也在发生。

Ｉ a ｍ ｄoing my hom ｅwork ｗhe ｎ t ｈｅ door op ｅn.肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句I am c ｌeanin ｇ th ｅroom ．Ｉ a ｍ ｎot cleaning t ｈeroom ．Are yo ｕ cleanin ｇ ｔheroom ？W ｈat are y ｏu 动词in ｇ?Ｙｏｕ are cl ｅaning the room. You are ｎｏｔ ｃｌe ａning the ｒｏom. Ａr ｅ you ｃlea ｎｉng the roo ｍ？ W ｈat ar ｅ ｙｏu 动词ｉng?Ｈe is clea ｎing ｔhe room. Ｈe ｉｓ ｎｏｔ cl ｅan ｉn ｇ t ｈe r ｏom.Is h ｅ ｃｌｅａning the room?What is he 动词ing ？Th ｅy are cleanin ｇ the ｒoom ．They ar ｅ ｎｏｔ cleani ｎg th ｅ roo ｍ． Ar ｅ the ｙ ｃle ａｎi ｎg ｔh ｅ r ｏom ？ W ｈat a ｒｅ the ｙ 动词ｉng ？肯定句: 主语+be +动词 ing否定句: 主语+be一般疑问句:now look listen this week these days 以when 为标动词现在分词的构成没有进行时的动词：1. 表示感觉的感官动词：see (看见), hear（听见）, notice（留意）2. 表示态度和感情、心理状态、继续等意思的动词：like, love, know, want, hope, hate, think, agree, believe3. have/ has 表示“拥有”的时候1．请将下列动词变为现在分词形式sｗim＿_____＿ pｌay_＿＿___ sｐeａk_＿_＿__＿ flｙ＿___＿_＿see __＿＿_ dｒaw______＿_＿write_＿_____wiｎ_＿____＿picｋ＿_＿＿___siｎｇ______call__＿____gｅt ＿______ｒun＿_＿＿___ watｅr_______jｕmp___＿＿ｃｕｔ___＿_＿ｆｅｅl__＿＿_＿_clｏse___＿＿__looｋ_＿_＿_make_＿__＿__begin＿＿___＿ｖisｉt _＿＿＿_ｌisten______2.将下列词语连成现在进行时的句子。

A. Ｆather ｓｉt ｏn ａｃｈａirB. Tom wａtch a gａmeＣ.we pｌay theｐiaｎoＤ．Ｉliｓten ｔｏa song１．请将下列动词变为现在分词形式ｓｗim＿_＿_＿__ play＿__＿__ ｓpeak_____＿_ fly__＿_＿__see _____ ｄraｗ_＿___＿＿__wriｔe＿__＿__＿wiｎ_＿____＿picｋ＿_＿_＿＿_ｓing＿＿_＿__caｌl_＿＿＿___ｇet ______＿ｒun____＿_＿ｗater__＿____jump__＿_＿cｕt＿_____feel＿＿____＿close_＿_____ｌoｏk___＿_mａke__＿＿___ｂegin__＿___ ｖisｉｔ _____listen______2.将下列词语连成现在进行时的句子。

A.Fａｔhｅr sit on a cｈairB．Tｏm ｗatcｈa gameC.wｅｐlａｙthe pianoD.Ｉlisｔeｎto a soｎg一般现在时和现在进行时练习一 .用所给单词的适当形式进行填空。

1． We oｆteｎ_＿____＿____ （pｌay）ｉn the ｐlaｙgｒoｕｎd.2． He _＿______＿ (geｔ) up aｔsｉｘo’ｃloｃk．3. ＿＿___＿＿__＿yｏu __＿＿＿____ (ｂｒuｓh) your tｅeｔh eveｒy mｏｒｎinｇ？4. What （do) hｅ uｓualｌy (do) ａfter schoｏl?５. Ｄannｙ _＿___ (ｓtudy) English， Chiｎｅse， Maｔｈand Arｔ aｔｓｃｈool．6. Mike sometｉmeｓ __＿____＿__ （go) to the ｐaｒk wｉth hiｓ siｓter.7. ＿__＿＿__＿Mｉｋe__＿＿__＿_ (ｒead) Enｇlish eｖery ｄay?8. Hoｗ many leｓsons ＿_＿_＿you ______＿_ (ｈaｖe) on Mｏnｄay？9. Ｗhat time ＿__＿_＿_＿_ ｈis ｍoｔhｅr＿_＿__＿_ (do) the housework?二．根据题目要求回答问题。

1． Do ｙou often ｐｌａy foｏｔｂall ａfteｒ scｈooｌ? （肯定回答)_＿______＿_____＿_＿＿＿________＿＿____________＿＿_＿＿＿___2. Ｉｈａve mａny bｏoｋs. （改为一般疑问句）_______________＿____＿_________＿___________＿___＿___3．Ｇaｏ Shａn’s sister ｌikes pｌａｙｉｎg tａbｌe tｅnniｓ (改为否定句)______＿____________＿＿_＿_＿_________＿__＿_＿_＿＿_____＿_４．Sｈe lｉveｓ iｎａｓｍalｌ toｗn. （改为一般疑问句）____＿____＿＿＿＿＿_＿_＿_____＿__________＿＿___＿____＿_____5. I watch ＴＶ eveｒｙ dａy. (改为一般疑问句)＿＿______＿_________＿____________＿＿_________________６. Ｔｈe ｂoｙ is plaｙing bａｓkeｔbａll.一般疑问句:_________＿__＿___＿＿___＿___ﻫ肯定回答：___＿_＿___＿__＿___＿_＿_____＿_否定回答:__＿____＿_＿_＿__＿__＿＿______＿ﻫ对“iｓ playｉｎg bａsketbalｌ”提问：＿___＿__＿_＿＿___________＿__＿对“Thｅ boy”提问:____＿＿_______＿＿＿＿_＿＿＿_＿__＿ﻫ7． They ａｒe siｎgｉｎg ｉn the ｃlａｓs ｒoｏm．一般疑问句：____＿＿____＿＿_＿__＿_＿___＿__ﻫ肯定回答:_＿_______________＿_＿__＿_＿_否定回答:____＿＿＿_____________＿____＿对“ａｒｅｓinging ”提问：___________＿______＿＿______ﻫ对“ｉｎ thｅｃlasｓｒoｏm”提问：＿_＿＿____＿__＿＿_＿____＿_＿＿_＿_８.she, tｈｅ wｉnｄow, ｏpen，now. (用现在进行时连词成句.)ﻫ__________＿_＿___＿__＿___＿___＿__＿＿_＿____________9ﻫ.The ｂiｒdｓ are ｓingｉnｇｉn tｈe ｔｒee.(就划线部分提问)ﻫ_____＿_＿＿__________＿＿___＿__＿＿＿______＿____________10.ｉs,who,tｈe ｗｉndow, ｃleaniｎg?(连词成句)＿__＿_______＿＿____＿_＿＿____＿_______＿_＿＿_＿__＿_____1ﻫ１.The ｃhiｌdren ａre playiｎg gameｓneａｒ the house.（就划线部分提问)_＿__＿_______＿___＿___＿＿_＿_______＿________＿__＿＿____ﻫ三.单项选择ﻫ( )1．我在照看孩子.(A)I ａｍlooking afｔer the bａby．（B)Ｉ'm lｏｏk aftｅring ｔｈe ｂaby.ﻫ（C)I ｌｏｏｋａm aftｅｒ the baｂy. (D)I looｋｉng afteｒｔhe bａby.( ） 2._____ｆriｅｎd＇s maｋiｎg ＿___＿_ a kｉtｅ.(A)I，ｍe (B)My, my (C)Ｍy, me (D）Ｈｉs, his( )４．Loｏk! The ｔwiｎｓ _____ theiｒ mother do the hoｕseｗork.（Ａ) aｒｅ wantiｎg (B）help (C)are helping (D)ａre ｌookｉｎgﻫ( ）5._＿__＿arｅ thｅｂiｒds doing？ Theｙ aｒe ｓingiｎg in a tｒee.ﻫ (A)Whｏ (B) Whａt (C) Ｈoｗ(D) Where( ）6．Iｓ shｅ＿___ somethiｎg?(Ａ)ｅat (B)ｅａtiｎｇ (C) eａttiｎg (D）eatsﻫ（ )７.你在干什么? （Ａ)Whaｔ iｓ you doing? (Ｂ)What ａre ｙｏu do？（C)What are yｏu dｏｉｎg? (D)Ｗhat do you ｄｏ？ﻫ( )11. Ｌisten! She ____ ｉn ｔｈｅ classｒｏom.（Ａ) is ｓiｎｇing (B）sing （Ｃ)to sｉng (D)ｉs ｓｉｎg( )13.＿_____ａrｅ yoｕeating? Ｉ＇m eatinｇ______ meat．（A)Whaｔ，some (Ｂ) Ｗhicｈ, ａnｙ (C) Wheｒｅ， nｏt (Ｄ)Whａt, ａ（）1４.Tｈeｙ______TV in the ｅveninｇ. Tｈey dｏ tｈeiｒｈomｅwork.(A） are waｔｃhing (Ｂ)caｎ't ｗaｔchiｎg (C)ｄon't ｗａｔch (D)dｏn＇t waｔcｈingﻫ( )1５．Ｔhe ｃhiｌdreｎ ___＿_ fｏotbａlｌ.(A）ｉs ｐｌａｙinｇ(B）aｒe plaｙｉｎg (C）play ｔhｅ (Ｄ)plaｙａﻫ( )16.They are fｌyiｎｇ kｉtes.(Ａ)他们喜欢放风筝． (B)他们在放风筝吗? (Ｃ)他们在放风筝. (D）他们常放风筝.ﻫ（)２0. Look! L ｕcy is __＿＿＿ a new bike tｏday.（A)jumpinｇ (B)runninｇ(Ｃ）ridinｇ (D)tａking四.用现在进行时完成下列句子:ﻫ1. What _＿___ｙou＿__＿___ （do)?2. I_＿_＿＿＿＿_＿＿_＿_ (ｓing) an Ｅngｌish song.ﻫ3. Ｗhat ____he _＿_____＿_ (mend)?4. He________＿__＿＿_ （mend) ａ caｒ．ﻫ５. _＿____yｏｕ_＿_＿＿__＿__ （ｆｌy） a kite? Ｙes, ＿_____＿．ﻫ6. _＿____she＿____＿_____ （sit) ｉｎｔｈe ｂｏat？7. _____＿you＿___＿__＿___＿_ (ask) ｑｕeｓtiｏns?８． Wｅ_＿_＿____＿___＿__ （ｐlay）games noｗ.A．用进行时结构填空。