《典范英语》(2b-L11)教学参考
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《典范英语》(2b-L11)教学参考
On the Sand
教学参考的目的在于为实验课提供一个基本的思路和框架,帮助实验教师更好地把握课题理念。课题组鼓励实验教师结合学生的实际情况适当做出调整,将实验课上出特色。
一、教学目标
1. 语言能力目标:学生能够理解故事情节;听懂故事录音;惟妙惟肖地模仿录音;绘声绘色地独立朗读故事;认读sand, went to sleep, sandcastle,
asleep, donkeys, go-karts, was hiding, on a stick等单词和词组;能看图复述主要故事情节;能够仿写故事。
2. 非语言能力目标:通过让学生观察爸爸与孩子们互相恶作剧的过程、预测故事情节,培养学生的观察力和想象力;体会沙滩游玩的乐趣;培养学生敢读、敢表达的自信和勇气。
二、课时安排
要求每周不少于两课时,每课时至少完成一个故事。
精品文档
实用文档 三、教师要求
1. 教师课前须熟读故事,了解故事内容。
2. 对于较难的单词,教师可板书,并配合动作表情帮助学生理解。
3. 全英文授课。
四、教学用具
多媒体设备、CD机、课件(课题组提供)、故事图片、句卡(见检查理解环节)。
五、课堂教学基本步骤
1. 导入(Lead-in):播放视频,引入故事情境
播放视频,激发学生兴趣,引入故事情境,为看图讲故事做好铺垫。
教师播放视频At the Beach(见课件)。
I will show you a short clip called At the Beach.
视频结束后,教师通过一些简单的问题,与学生互动,导入故事。
Where did the family go?
What did the children make?
Where did the children find Papa Pig? 精品文档
实用文档 Biff and Chip went to the beach with Dad. What did they do? Let’s
have a look.
2. 看图讲故事(Storytelling):理解故事情节,观察Dad、Biff和Chip在海滩上的活动,尤其注意他们之间的恶作剧
教师利用课件逐幅播放故事图片,并用丰富的表情、生动的英文和适当的肢体语言给学生绘声绘色地讲故事,引导学生观察Biff和Chip在海滩上做了什么,爸爸和他们开了什么样的玩笑。
(Picture 1) Biff and Chip played on the sand.
They had lots of toys.
What were they doing? (指向沙滩城堡)
They were making a sandcastle.
(Picture 2) Dad went to sleep.
What did Biff and Chip do?
Biff and Chip put sand on Dad.
Did Dad know it?
(Picture 3) Wow! They made a sandcastle on Dad.
Chip put shells on the castle. What was the word? (教精品文档
实用文档 师指向“DAD”)
They put Dad’s hat on top.
Was it beautiful?
(Picture 4) Chip and Biff were hungry.
They went to get an ice cream.
Can you see Dad? What was he doing?(教师指向远处的爸爸和沙堡)
Dad was still asleep.
(Picture 5) They went for a walk.
Chip looked at the donkeys.(教师指向驴子)
Biff looked at the boat.(教师指向船)
(Picture 6) They looked at the go-karts. (教师指向卡丁车)
“I want to have a go.” said Biff.
“Me, too. Let’s ask Dad.” said Chip.
(Picture 7) They went to look for Dad.
“Where is Dad?” said Chip.
“There!” said Biff.
They looked at Dad’s hat. 精品文档
实用文档 “Oh no!” said Biff. They were worried.
Can you see Dad?(教师指向Dad)
(Picture 8) Dad was hiding.
“Here I am!” said Dad.
Biff was cross.
(Picture 9) Dad went into the water.
“Look!” The hat was on a stick.
Look at Biff and Chip. Were they still cross?
本环节中,教师要注意启发学生思考,每次提问之后稍作停顿,不要急于说出答案,先观察学生的反应,如学生仍回答困难,再进一步给出提示引导学生作答。
3. 听录音模仿(Listening and Imitating):听懂录音并模仿出标准的语音语调
听录音模仿时,录音是什么音什么调,就让学生模仿成什么音什么调,注意在表达不同情感时的语气变化,并重点模仿“played on the sand”,“went to
sleep”,“made a sandcastle”,“donkeys”,“go-karts”,“Dad was hiding”,“on a stick”等较难的单词及词组。 精品文档
实用文档 (1)放录音,让学生完整地听一遍录音,整体输入,不需停顿。
(2)放录音,全班学生齐声模仿跟读2-3遍。要求学生逐句跟录音指读,鼓励学生大胆开口,读出戏剧化效果,读出感情。
(3)放录音,每句请几个学生模仿,看谁模仿得像。教师要做出示范,引导学生用戏剧化的语气表现出爸爸和孩子们在沙滩上互相恶作剧的过程,尤其要读出“Oh no!”所表达的惊讶和担心。
4. 朗读故事(Reading Dramatically):读懂故事并学会绘声绘色地独立朗读故事
通过集体朗读和个人朗读,让学生能够绘声绘色地独立朗读故事,培养学生有感情朗读故事的习惯。朗读的形式可以多样化:
(1)全班集体朗读。教师组织全班同学齐声朗读一遍。
(2)朗读接龙。将学生分成四人小组,每人读一句话,把故事读完。
(3)个人朗读。请几个学生独立朗读故事,教师根据学生读的情况给予表扬、鼓励和指导。
朗读过程中,教师要对朗读困难或有问题的学生给予指导和示范。
5. 检查理解(Story Comprehension):梳理故事情节,提炼故事主线 精品文档
实用文档 (1)看图填词 图文配对
教师将故事图片打乱顺序贴在黑板上,请学生按故事顺序排好。
教师将句卡打乱顺序,分别贴在黑板上。
句卡:
Biff and Chip played ________.
Dad went to _________. Biff and Chip put ______ on Dad.
They made a ___________. They put Dad’s hat ____________.
They went to get __________. Dad was still ________.
Chip looked at the _______. Biff looked at the __________.
They looked at the _____________.
They looked at Dad’s hat. “Oh no!” said Biff.
Dad was ______. Biff was ______.
The hat was on a ____________.
请几名学生到黑板上完成句子,并将句子放在相应的图片之下。
(2)看图复述
教师将句卡取下,请学生根据图片和单词接龙复述故事。
6. 表演(Role-play):模拟故事情境, 让学生在表演中体验Biff和Chip的情绪变化 精品文档
实用文档 (1)教师将学生分成四人小组,分别扮演the narrator、Dad、Biff和Chip。
(2)让学生观察图片7-9,并为Dad, Biff和Chip设计对话,并进行表演。表演前先由the narrator简单介绍背景,即简单复述故事前半部分。如:
Narrator: Dad took Biff and Chip to the beach. Dad was asleep on the
sand. Biff and Chip went to look at the donkeys, the boats and the go-karts.
When they were back, they couldn’t see Dad.
Chip: Where is Dad? He was asleep here just now.
Biff: Look! That’s Dad’s hat. Oh no!
Chip: Oh no! Did he fall into the sea? We should call for help.
Dad: Ta-da! Here I am!
Biff: It’s not funny. We were worried.
Dad: Look! The hat is on a stick.
Chip: It is funny.
(3)学生准备2-3分钟后,请1-2组学生到台前表演,看哪组表演得更生动。
7. 讨论(Discussion):联系自己的经历,体会出游和恶作剧的乐趣
(1)教师将学生分成四人小组,讨论以下问题。