2016届高考英语大二轮复习 第二部分 完型填空 专题四 说明文即时演练
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浙江省2016高考英语二轮训练:完形填空(4)答案完形填空。
完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
About 1,000 students were having a final exam in a huge lecture hall. Obviously the teacher wasn’t very well liked, who kept shouting out how much time was left。
During the exam he was so 1 going around the room making sure that nobody 2 。
He asked the students to pile the 3 tests on the huge desk. This made for quite a mess(混乱)。
Anyway,everyone needed a fairly good 4 。
Many students did poorly when rushed。
5 of the students thought that he must get a good grade,so he went on when the professor said “ 6 down and check up your exam sheets”。
Five 7 turned into ten,ten into twenty, twenty into forty … almost an hour 8 the test was over,our friend finally put down his pencil,9 up his work,and headed to the front to present his final. The whole time,the professor sat there, 10 waiting for the student to complete.“What do you think you are doing?” It was clear that the professor had 11 only to give the student a 12 time.“Turning in my exam," replied the student confidently。
2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空选练(4)2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son was born 12 weeks premature(早产的).When he was born, the doctors told me that he had onl y 12 % chance of 21 .And if he did survive,there was a 99%chance that he would have serious health problems. They sai d he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would nev er 22,even if there was only a little hope.I didn't think he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23.A nurse took me to my son's room when I wa s24 the hospital.“He hasn't been able to open his eyes yet",the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26,he opened his eyes! I was so 27.!My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 .When he was 6 weeks old,he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learni ng how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and the y made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 .The do ctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could g et enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old,he was so 35 at that time---he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out la st year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people foug ht to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I reall y believe that it was 39 that saved my baby's life. So never 40 hope!21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escap ing22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up23. A. brother B. husband C. baby D. parent24. A. visiting B. calling C. approaching D. leaving25. A. doctor B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sad ness27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch29. A. right B. wise C. serious D. wrong30. A. hardly B. never C. still D. seldom31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D. breathing32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting34. A. if B. as C. so D. after35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose参考答案20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCAD完形填空。
完形填空(四川)精练(1)【四川省资阳市2014模拟】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”The professor said, “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the9 affects him.” The student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the 20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something 12 . He bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without14 anyone. He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.He fell upon his 17 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better20 than if you had played a trick?” said the professor.1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young7. A. by means of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D.pleased【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
专题二完形填空第4讲说明文1What do a volunteer and a tourist have in common? 1 . But can you be a volunteer and a tourist at the same 2 ? Absolutely.Voluntourism—a trend combining volunteering with tourism—is becoming more and more 3 , with more and more people looking for opportunities to 4 others while visiting interesting places. Many organizations in the world 5 voluntouring projects. Earthwatch, for example, is a non-profit organization focusing on bringing science to life for those 6 about the Earth’s future. It o ffers opportunities for people to 7 their teams of scientists on a diverse range of projects. It has also set up “teen teams” whereby young people aged 16 to 17 can 8 with, and learn from leading scientists.On the other hand, Habitat for Humanity, a voluntary agency well known for 9 houses for the homeless, has developed a voluntouring package for participants to help out in their projects across the world. They provide 10 housing for the poor. Jimmy Carter, the former president of the USA, is a regular 11 in Habitat for Humanity projects. You don’t have to12 building skills to be part of its volunteering team; you can give a hand 13 you know how to hold a paintbrush or a hammer.But just like in any other 14 , there are always black sheep that exploit(利用)the 15 of voluntourists. They may come up with phoney(虚假的)programs. Would-be voluntourists should therefore be 16 and check out the organizations before 17 their programs.It is not 18 , though, to figure out which organizations are genuine and which are phoney. Genuine voluntourism operators have long-term goals and they 19 assess the success of their projects. These are the ones that you can 20 if you are thinking of a voluntour for your next vacation.1. A. Nothing B. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything2. A. stage B. age C. level D. time3. A. useful B. popular C. important D. promising4. A. know B. change C. help D. understand5. A. introduce B. share C. prefer D. provide6. A. concerned B. disappointedC. sorryD. uncertain7. A. recognize B. interviewC. joinD. watch8. A. play B. work C. compete D. study9. A. choosing B. buyingC. buildingD. repairing10. A. beautiful B. affordable C. splendid D. expensive11. A. operator B. participantC. advisorD. organizer12. A. apply B. practice C. possess D. improve13. A. even though B. as far asC. so thatD. as long as14. A. field B. farm C. company D. country15. A. faith B. goodwillC. confidenceD. courage16. A. cautious B. anxious C. practical D. eager17. A. making use of B. taking part inC. keeping up withD. looking forward to18. A. quick B. necessaryC. possibleD. difficult19. A. occasionally B. instantlyC. regularlyD. casually20. A. find B. believe C. accept D. expect【解题思路】第一步明对象顺脉络本文是说明文, 介绍了融旅游和志愿活动为一体的公益旅游。
四川省岳池县2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练(4)及答案完型填空.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
[记叙文型完形填空]The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother。
My belief began when I was just a kid.I __1__ becoming a doctor。
My mother was a domestic.Through her work, she observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they __2__ watching television。
She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three pre。
selected TV programmes during the week。
With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __3__ written book reports to her。
She would mark them up with check marks and highlights。
Years later we realized her marks were a __4__. My mother was illiterate。
When I entered high school, I was an A。
student, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes。
I wanted to __5__ with the guys. I went from being an A。
2016高考英语二轮(武汉市)完形填空基础演练(4)及答案【广东省汕头市质量监测试题】完形填空.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a freezing November night and the stars shone coldly as I walked through the deserted town of Wick with my heavy overnight bag。
It was the third time I'd ____1____ the streets looking for somewhere—anywhere-to stay. But there was no sign of ___2____,even the pubs were shut。
I ___3___ to wrap my scarf round my neck. ”Five more hours before the next train to Thurso,”I thought ____4___,picturing a sleepless night on the streets。
Then suddenly I heard a ____5___ behind me:”What's up, laddie?Need some help?”It was from an old man called Robert MacDougal who noticed me huddle(卷缩)in the street on his way home。
When I ____6___ my situation he ____7___ offered shelter for the night。
At first I ___8___,I’’d learnt from experience not to trust ___9____, having been robbed once in London。
完形填空二轮训练(2)完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Living in modern society,most people are likely to be under great stress which caused by living and ,a lot of psychological and social problems arise.To deal with stress effectively,one has to be wellprepared both and physically.One has to establish the conception that stress is normal and it can be a motivation of success as long as people accept existence. Since we cannot destroy stress,why can't we treat with it in optimistic way? Stress is not a thing that we should be afraid of what we should make full use has to change the way he lives to reduce the influences stress. Staying up late and drinking alcohol helps but add the risk of getting worse. Keeping a regular calendar and following a healthy diet helps reduce its effects.Stress is not as frightening as it is described people build the right conception of it and keep physical health.(五)1. Thus/Therefore 考查副词。
福建龙岩市2016高考英语二轮完形填空实战演练(4)及答案2016高考完形填空选练完型填空.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Did you hear the sports story that came out of Greece a few years ago?No, it wasn’t from the country that started the Olympics,21 it has an Olympic quality。
The story came out of Greece, New York,and it was about Jason McElwain,a 17—year-old autistic(自闭的)kid,and Jim Johnson,a high school basketball 22 .Jason,who didn’t speak until he was five and always 23 with learning challenges,was 24 for a basketball player,only five foot six. In fact, he never 25 the team. He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles。
But Coach Johnson 26 Jason’s enthusiasm for the game and his unselfish dedication to the team. So he decided if the score 27 , he might let him 28 a few minutes.Word got around and a group of students came to the game with signs 29 his nickname, “J-Mac,” and cutouts of his face placed on popsicle(冰棒)sticks。
福州市2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(4)及答案完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the letter,you asked me something about CCTV International。
Now I will give you some information 1。
________ it。
CCTV International,2。
________ was launched on September 25,2000,is the English language channel of China Central Television 。
I like the channel and 3。
________ are three reasons.To begin 4.________,it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics,economy,culture,tourism,customs,and society to its audience at home and abroad。
Meanwhile,it covers international events. I can keep up with 5。
________ has happened and what is going on around the world through it. Last but not 6.________ , we can practise our listening.In my opinion,CCTV International is 7.________ very useful channel。
I spend much of my free time watching 8.________ programs and I hope you will be interested in it,too。
2016浙江温州市高考英语完形填空二轮精练(4)答案【四川省2014高考英语仿真模拟试题】完形填空.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案.A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor。
They talked about the 11 topic— happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 12 in work and life.To offer his guests coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and 13 with a large pot of coffee and a variety of 14 — plastic,glass, metal, porcelain(陶瓷),some plain-looking,some very 15 。
The professor told his students to help themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 16 , the professor said:“If you have noticed,all the nice—looking 17 cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones。
While it is 18 for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the 19 of your problems and stress.” The professor continued, “Believe that the cup itself adds no 20 to the coffee。
说明文建议用时:15分钟[2015·安徽黄山市质检二]Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a __1__ pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to __2__ every now and then to think about what you have been learning.Self reflection (反思) means stopping the mad rush and__3__yourself so that your brain can evaluate what it has already __4__. Some people prefer to do their self reflections __5__, while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal__6__ is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it __7__ for someone to begin the process of self reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is __8__because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural __9__as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a __10__ place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something __11__ and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal and write down some notes on things that you__12__ learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some __13__.Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections __14__ new information can quickly appear when you __15__ it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. __16__, maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don't __17__ how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your __18__ will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you __19__ the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a __20__ student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.本文为说明文。
主要介绍自我反思的定义,如何帮助学生学习。
1.A.fast B.steadyC.relaxing D.unique答案:A 本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。
根据前文的one after another判断,应选A。
fast“快的”;steady“稳步的”;relaxing“令人放松的”;unique“独一无二的,唯一的”。
2.A.change B.checkC.stop D.exercise答案:C 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
根据前文的learn,此处应是检查一下。
故选B。
change“改变”;check“检查”;stop“停止”;exercise“锻炼”。
3.A.calming B.enjoyingC.behaving D.helping答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
根据前文的学习那么快,此处应是让自己平静下来。
故选A。
calming“使……平静”;enjoying“喜欢”;behaving“做”;helping“帮助”。
4.A.dealt B.forgottenC.found D.received答案:D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
“……大脑能评估它接收的东西”。
故选D。
dealt“对付,处理”;forgotten“忘记”;found“发现”;received“收到,接收”。
5.A.personally B.mentallyC.slowly D.directly答案:B 本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。
与下文的keep a journal相对应,应是心理上记下,故选B。
personally“个人地”;mentally“心理上地”;slowly“慢慢地”;directly“直接地”。
6.A.pace B.gradeC.style D.skill答案:C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。
“……依赖于你个人的风格(特性)”。
故选C。
pace“步伐”;grade“年级”;style“风格”;skill“技能”。
7.A.quick B.possibleC.suitable D.easy答案:D 本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。
“这能使某人开始自我反思很容易”。
make it easy for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事容易”。
根据前文的教科书被分成几部分判断,选D。
quick“快的”;possible“可能的”;suitable“合适的”;easy“容易的”。
8.A.finished B.dividedC.interrupted D.covered答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
与下文的test or quiz相对应,应是这部分完成了。
故选A。
finished“完成”;divided“分开”;interrupted“打断”;covered“覆盖”。
9.A.units B.testsC.breaks D.periods答案:C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。
根据前文的finish和test等判断,利用这种停顿。
故选C。
units“单位”;tests“测试”;breaks“停顿”;periods“时期”。
10.A.quiet B.familiarC.safe D.remote答案:A 本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。
根据下文的without noise可知填A。
quiet“平静的”;familiar“熟悉的”;safe“安全的”;remote“遥远的”。
11.A.early B.correctlyC.finally D.independently答案:A 本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。
记下你以前学过的东西。
故选A。
early“早”;correctly“正确的”;finally“终于,最后地”;independently“独立地”。
12.A.actively B.newlyC.rapidly D.carefully答案:B 本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。
与前文的early对应,应填newly。
故选B。
actively“活跃地”;newly“新地”;rapidly“快速地”;carefully“仔细地”。
13.A.choices B.decisionsC.connections D.improvements答案:C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。
这里是让新旧知识相连,也可参考下一段的connection。
故选C。
choices“选择”;decision“决定”;connections“连接”;improvements“改进,提高”。
14.A.so that B.in caseC.even if D.as though答案:A 本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。
空后是前一分句的结果,故选A。
so that“以致于”;in case“万一”;even if“即使”;as though“好像”。
15.A.seek B.shareC.show D.need答案:D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
“如果你再需要的时候……”。
故选D。
seek“追求”;share“分享”;show“展示”;need“需要”。
16.A.In general B.Of courseC.For example D.As usual答案:C 本空考查介词短语基本含义的辨析。
下文是前面观点的例子,故选C。
in general“一般来讲”;of course“当然”;for example“例如”;as usual“像平常一样”。
17.A.know B.doubtC.believe D.remember答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。
“……但是你不知道它是如何工作的。
”故选A。
know“知道”;doubt“怀疑”;believe“相信”;re member“记忆”。
18.A.opinions B.questionsC.worries D.methods答案:B 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。
根据下文的answers判断选B。
opinions“意见”;questions“问题”;worries“担忧”;methods“方法”。