2018-高一英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上, 把选择题部分的答案用铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本卷上答题无效，非选择题部分的答案请写在非选择题答题卡上。

选择题部分一．阅读理解。

（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）AA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian's.1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.A. aloneB. with his friendC. with his wifeD. with an Italian2. One night he went out for _______ alone.A. a walkB. dinnerC. a drinkD. rest3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.A. purseB. moneyC. bookD.watch4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.B. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC.he was afraid of the FrenchmanD. he had picked up the watch on his way from workBEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying,"Friends are God's way oftaking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It isnot because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be tooshy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights(吵架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You haveto talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.5.Sally wants to tell students the ways to_____.A.plant treesB. find friendsC. get happyD. keep fit6. According to the text, you can _____your friend after a fight.A.buy a present forB. never say a word toC. have dinner withD. write a letter to7.What makes good friends? A good friend should _____.A . be lovely and coolB. be kind and patientC. have lots of moneyD. have good looks8.What is the best title (标题）of the text?A. The good friends around you.B. Teenagers and friendship.C. The trouble of growing up.D. The care and keeping of friends.CMany of Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English fluently when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation(对话）in English will make them feel uneasy（不自在的）. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, can write English perfectly. This proves that they are not unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they don't have enough practices and confidence.Why should you be afraid ?Do you fear those foreigners to whom you are speaking Don't be shy. They will not laugh at you just for a few mistakes you make. The best to get rid of this trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more.I am sure that constant practice will help you to succeed.9. According to the text, if you want to speak English well, you should .A.learn to speak by speaking moreB. be afraid of making mistakesC. be shyD. Only write well10. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they can not speak English fluently because__________.A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practice speaking EnglishC. they have no chance to speak EnglishD. they think it's enough to master the basic language structure only11. So many Chinese students dare not speak to foreigners because_________.A. they are afraid they can't understand the foreignersB. they are afraid their English is too poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they don't like speaking to foreigners12. In the last paragraph, the expression "get rid of" means _________.A. do withB. be free ofC. get awayD. throw awayDHi, kids! I'm Guo Qiang from Class 6.As you know, it's World Animals' Day, and we're asking you to tell us your opinions about different animals.I like animals. I think camels are the most unusual animal. They hardly everneed to drink water. That's interesting. Don't you think rats are ugly? I don't like them at all.I like cows, because they can give us milk and their meat is the most delicious! I love beef hamburgers!Ha ha! I'm only joking.Seriously, though, I think hens are one of the best animals. Why? Because they can lay eggs. Eggs and milk are good for our health.And I like rabbits, their red eyes and the white color, they are so cute. How about ducks? They are so lovely, when they are walking, their bodies shake like dancers.What do you think of animals? What are your favorite animals and why? Come and tell us on the radio!13. What day is it?A. World Animals' Day.B. Children's Day.C. May Day.14. What's the most unusual animal?A. Rats.B. Camels.C. Cows.15. What animal does Guo Qiang think is one of the best?A. Hens.B. Rabbits.C. Cows and rabbits.二．完形填空。

第一学期期中学分认定考试高一英语试题（B1）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。

AA number of people have a poor sense of direction. Frankly, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say,"Sorry, I am a stranger here."Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!21.The writer often refuses to give people directions because .A. She is not familiar with the city.B. She is afraid of giving wrong direction.C. She has no time to help others.D. she doesn't know the people well.22.A man stopped the writer on the way to .A.make friends with her.B. ask her the directions.C. sell her something.D. ask for the time.23. The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ________" .A. 困惑的B.迷茫的C.尴尬的D.兴奋的24.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .A. studiesB. teachesC. livesD. works25.Which of the following is not FALSE according to the passage?A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.B.The writer has a terrible sense of direction.C.The writer often asked others the way when she was young.D.The man was very nervous when he saw the writer.【答案】BBCDB【解析】1．细节理解题。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***杨家坪中学高2018级第二次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What is the woman not satisfied with?A. The design.B. The color.C. The price.2. What is the man’s most favorite activity?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.3. Where will the woman go first?A. To the accounting office.B. To the shipping department.C. To a Thai restaurant.4. What’s the weather probably like today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Fine.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To get a social security number.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the date this Friday?A. July 9th.B. July 10th.C. July 11th.7. What does the man find surprising?A. His friends are coming.B. Anna often throws parties.C. The woman is leaving America.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

试卷类型：A第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共75分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. It was ____ cold that they had to put on more clothes.A. such aB. suchC. soD. so a2.____arrive in time ,they set off very early.A So as toB So thatC In order thatD In order to3.It was the first time in my life that I ____________ the wonderful scene.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen4.__________ his illness, he had to stay at home.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. AlthoughD. On purpose5.A number of the students ______ from the city, the number of the students in our school _____ reached nearly 1,600 this term.A.is ；haveB.is ；hasC. are ；hasD. are ；have6.He is a such man who never _________ his health.A. calm downB. pack upC. care aboutD. come up7.When __________ through the park, I found a flower show.A. wentB. goingC. have goD. gone8. The film which _________ on a real story won the first prize last year.A. baseB.was basedC.basingD. bases9. As usual, we go _______ home after school.A. straightB. straightlyC. frequentD. frequently10.She prefers going shopping to ________ sightseeing.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going11 People has changed the attitude ______ women.A.inB. towardsC.atD. from12.Mary advised her husband to _______ smoking, but she ______ him eventually.A.give up;give inB.give up; give upC. give in;give upD.give up;give in to13.Although you are______ ice-cream, if you eat too much you will gain weight.A.afraid ofB.proud ofC.fond ofD.tired of14.Hearing the funny joke, we ____________.A. in ruinsB. change our mindsC. burst out laughterD. burst into laughter15.Many miners were _______ in the mine when the earthquake happened.A. trappedB. destroyedC.sufferedD. recovered第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

武山四中高一英语期中试题考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级和姓名。

3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

选择题部分共50分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节。

第一节10小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

ALast night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs. Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t ….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they b oth started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights w ent out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He ki ssed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.21. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A. They wanted to stay together.B. The weather was so terrible.C. They had a dinner at home.D. They planned to watch a movie.22. When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _________.A. making popcornB. watching a movieC. playing cardsD. dancing to the music23. We can infer from the passage that .A. It was a rainy day in summerB. Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC. Mr. Rojas loved to dance at firstD. Mr. Rojas was in love with his wifeBStaying with family members or receiving professional care ? Seniors（老年人）in Harbin have a new choice to enrich their life in retirement(退休), as reported.The seniors can take a bus to a day-care nursing home every day between 8 am and 5 pm, just like others go to work, and go back home to be with their families in the evening.In the nursing home, they will receive professional care, have lunch, take part in activities such as calligraphy(书法) and singing, and take university courses designed for them.According to a research, there were 1.75 million seniors by the end of 2017. Less than 10 percent choose to stay in the nursing home while most live at home. Loneliness and shortage of care are the major problems facing the stay-at-home seniors."After my mother passed away, I struggled to take good care of my father," said Zhou, an office worker.Those who have retired parents agree that their parents spend a boring and lonely day at home, watching TV all day and filling their stomach with food. The situation becomes worse in winter when elders are unable to go out due to the cold.However, the cost of such nursing homes is different from person to person but stands at around 2,000 yuan ($290). Another problem is the shortage of facilities (设施). Even if two seniors share a room in the nursing home, the city still lacks(缺少) at least 100,000 such rooms.24. In the day-care nursing home, the seniors can ________.A. go to workB. stay with their familiesC. attend universityD. get professional care25. What is the main problem for seniors staying at home?A. A lot of seniors choose to live at home.B. They are lonely and short of care at home.C. Their children won’t take care of them.D. They are unable to go out especially in winter.26. What information can be inferred from the passage?A. People have no trouble attending their retired parents.B. The day-care nursing home is getting popular among seniors.C. The price of staying in the nursing home remains the same.D. Two seniors must share one room in the day-care nursing home.CWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior (三年级学生). John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in athletics, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was afirst-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.”John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that rea-son.”From then on, I often remember my student’s re-ply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of them-selves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!27. According to Paragraph 1, the author seems to think more about John’s ______.A. PE marksB. self-confidenceC. interest in sportsD. state of health28. Why did John take part in the track team?A. He had been an excellent runner.B. He was encouraged by his teacher.C. He liked running more than tennis.D. He had no tennis coach to train him.29. The purpose of this passage is probably ______.A. to build a close teacher-student relationshipB. to introduce a new way of sports trainingC. to explain the value of sports and gamesD. to show the importance of encouragement30. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. players第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）：阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中选出最佳答案AAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco, there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.21. What is the text mainly about?A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.22. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_________ ．A. they look like young cuckoosB. they have claws on the wingsC. they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks23. What can we infer(推断) about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claws to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C. They had four wings like hoatzins.D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.24. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find more food.B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves warm.D. To produce their young.BWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology（生物技术）. With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war. Today’s leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells（细胞）are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs（器官）. Themedicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on－in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.25．According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by ________.A．diseases and aging B．accidents and war C．accidents and aging D．heart disease and war26．In the author’s opinion，today’s most important advance in technology lies in（在于）________.A. the Internet B．medicine C．brain cells D．human organs 27．Humans may live longer in the future because ________.A．Heart disease will be far away from us B．Human brains can decide the final death C．The basic materials of cells will last forever D．Human organs can be repaired by new medicine28．We can learn from the passage that .A. Human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB. Humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. Much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. We have already solved the technical problems in building new cellsCDo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it! Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.29. The text is meant to ______ .A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement30. What does the underlined part mean?A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.D. You'll succeed in getting this job.31. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer(志愿者)?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.DHow I Turned to Be Optimistic(乐观的)I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon b e leaving for America. We were onthe bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving，I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex （复杂的）for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences，I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.32. How did the author get to know America?A. From her relativesB. From her motherC. From books and picturesD. From radio programs33. Upon leaving for America the author felt_______.A. confusedB. excitedC. worriedD. sad34. For the first two years in New York, the author_______.A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather35. The author believes that ________ .A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

宁夏六盘山高级中学2017-2018学年第一学期高一期中测试卷学科:高一英语测试时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分.听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.How does the man come here?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2.What happened to the man during the holiday?A. His army was broken.B. His leg was broken.C. His foot was hurt.3.Which country has the woman been to recently?A. China.B. Canada.C. France.4.What did the man choose to do?A. Enjoy music.B. Play chess.C. Collect stamps.5.Why does the man’s suit look s trange?A.The trousers are very short .B.The color of jacket is too dark.C.The jacket and the trousers don’t match.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前, 你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答6-7题.6.Where is the man now?A. In Boston.B. In New Jersey.C. In New York.7.What will the man have to do to change the license within two months?A. Take a driving test.B. Have his eyesight checked.C. Attend a lawcourse.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEven if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity（重力）.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships(宇宙飞船) have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.21. In this passage, the word “gravity” means .A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the center of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.22. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because .A. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.23. Gravity is strong that .A. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.24. Because of gravity, .A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.25. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because .A. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.BWe have studied in the high school for several months. When I first went intothe school gate and saw my new classroom and teachers. I thought I would have a new start. The school life is very busy and exciting. There are many activities in our school, such as Sports meeting, Science Week, Art Week and so on. We all take an active part in them. I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study. Our teachers have taught a lot. They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in society. They tell us which thing is worth doing. Habit is a second nature. Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.People often say: there is no rule of learning. Now I feel it is true. The study now is far more different than before. I often find there is something difficult to understand at once(立刻). At this time, you must spend a lot of time studying by yourself or you won’t make progress you’ll find it is interesting.Our school is clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it. In order to make our school more and more beautiful, we should try our best to keep it clean.26.To study well, _________is also important besides studying hard according to this passage.A. good studying habitB. making progressC. being a useful personD. taking part in activities27.The attitude of the writer to his/her school is ____________.A. thankfulB. disappointingC. lovingD. sad28.The life of the students in this school is _____________.A. quietB. terribleC. boringD. harmonious（和谐的）29.The best title（标题）for this passage is _________.A. I Like My SchoolB. My teachersC. My School LifeD. Attractive School30.What is the environment(环境) of the school?A. dirtyB. cleanC. terribleD. not mentionedCI found out one time that doing a favor （帮助）for someone could get you intoa lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered（低声说）something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed（解散；放了）. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty（诚实）and emphasized（强调）the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating （欺骗；作弊）themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and thenshe told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I t ried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.31. The story took place exactly ____ .A. in the teacher’s officeB. in an exam roomC. in the schoolD. in the language lab32. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her ownD. her own had been taken away by someone33. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whisperingC. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam34. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .A. honestyB. sense of dutyC. seriousnessD. all of the above35. The boy knew everything ____ .A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the room第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每空1.5分，满分30分。

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）A. How to Become ClevererOnce a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”“Really?”“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy p aid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.A raw（生的）fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.“Not in my head,” sa id the boy.The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up andshouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”21. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.A. enjoy itB. wanted to taste itC. took it as a good medicineD. was a foolish boy22. The boy came to the fisherman in order to __________.A. buy a fish headB. ask the fisherman a questionC. buy a whole fishD. A and C23. The boy paid three pounds. He should have had __________.A. a whole fishB. a fish head and one pound backC. a whole fish and one pound backD. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back24. __________ helped the boy become cleverer.A. A good mealB. The raw fish headC. NothingD. What had happenedBWe drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the peoplein Europe didn’t know anything about tea.Once, an English doctor came back from China for Christmas Day , He gave his mother some tea as a present . She told her friends about the present andasked them to a “tea party” . When her friends came ,the old woman took out some tea — leaves and asked them to eat. Sure, nobody like the tea —leaves. Just at that time ,the doctor came in ,He looked at the table and asked, “Mother ,what did you do with tea?”“I boiled it as you said.”“And what did you do with the water?”“I poured it away ,”answered the old woman.”“Now you may throw away the leaves , too, “said the doctor.25. More than three hundred years ago , _______ know nothing about tea .A. the people in EuropeB. most of the people in EuropeC. the people in ChinaD. most of the people in China26. The doctor was from________ .A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. France27. The old woman asked _________ to come to a “tea party “A. the doctor’s friendsB. her parentsC. her sisterD. her friends28. From the story , we know _________ .A. the doctor’s mother enjoyed drinking teaB. the doctor’s mother know how to drink teaC. the doctor knew how to drink teaD. the doctor told his mother to pour the water away.C.The most important holiday in spring，especially for Christians （基督徒），is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but it‘s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter，many people go to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection （复活）from the dead.Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium，children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America，children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny （复活节兔子）。

2018年秋高一年级上学期期中考英语试题卷【满分150分；考时120分钟】一、听力理解（共20小题，20分）第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1题。

1.What’s the woman going to do this Saturday?A.Stay at home.B.Visit her uncle.C.Go ice-skating.听下面一段对话，回答第2题。

2.When will the speakers probably have a meeting?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第3题。

3.What is the man’s hobby?A.Reading books.B.Collecting coins.C.Listening to music.听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。

4.How does the woman go to work now?A.By underground.B.By bus.C.By car.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Coworkers.C.Husband and wife.听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。

6.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Pick him up on Thursday.B.Buy his mother a gift.C.Take care of his cat.7.How many days will the man be away?A.2days.B.5days.C.7days.听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。