广东省深圳市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题(1)
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深圳市2017-2018学年度高三英语第一学期综合测试题(一)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
APosition: Front Desk Staff-Part TimeCompany: SoulCycleLocation: Chestnut Hill, MAWe are seeking passionate, and hard-working people with a love for health and fitness and an excitement for our brand. We are a high-growth company looking for highly-organized, efficient (有效率的) and for ward-thinking problem-solvers with interpersonal skills and attention to detail. If you’re chosen by us, you’ll have a generous salary.Responsibilities:.Provide high-level customer service for clients (客户)..Assist the Studio Management in daily studio tasks and projects..Provide support for the SoulCycle instructors to ensure a successful class check-in process..Work as a team with all SoulCycle staff members to ensure efficiency and trust..Provide friendly and professional phone manners as an operator..Assist with the training and coaching of new-hired employees for the front desk staff team..Have a good knowledge of all studio operations..Keep the SoulCycle’s appearance, atmosphere and culture.Qualifications:.Must have good communication strategies and be able to work with people of different personalities..Must have customer service experience..Must have the ability to multi-task within a fast-paced environment.Must be willing to perform tasks and duties without the direction..Must have outstanding customer service and problem-solving skills..Must have a positive and can-do attitude..Must have superior organizational skills..Must have the flexibility to work with a non-traditional schedule and must have weekend, holiday, and some early morning/midday/late evening weekday availability. Physical Requirements:.Must be able to work in a fast-paced environment..Must be able to kneel, bend, climb and stand for a long period of time..Must be able to lift/carry a minimum of 30Ibs.1. Which of the following does a person working at the front desk usually do?A. Make or receive phone calls.B. Take the lead to train the new employees.C. Arrange projects ahead of time.D. Take regular physical exercise.2. Which is one of the requirements for the position?A. The ability to speak a foreign language.B. Excellent communication skills.C. The attractive appearance.D. No concern for personal salary.3. We can learn from the passage that the job is ________.A. boringB. demandingC. steadyD. admirableBRose-colored glasses get a bad name. Whenever I hear someone accused of having rose-colored glasses, it usually means they are unrealistically optimistic or ignoring reality. Maybe it’s true, but I believe everyone needs a pair of rose-colored glasses. When I was eight, my second brother was born. I had long imagined all the cool things I would instruct him in, but it all crashed one day when my baby brother came to the world. On that day I knew he had mental disability. This was the second time. I was just 16 months old when my first brother was born. It never occurred to me to question his menta l illness until I was six, when I became aware that I couldn’t teach my brother. For half a year I had eagerly looked forward to finally being in that role. Now it was gone. Clearly we would never be a “normal” family.After a while I realized I had to let go of my expectations for him and get on with life. That’s when I put on my first pair of rose-colored glasses. Maybe we could still have that brotherly relationship and I could teach him some things, even if it wasn’t all that I first thought.But the reality is that both brothers have taught me more about life than I could have ever imagined teaching them. I’ve had living examples right in front of me of what success really is, and what faith means. I’ve learned from my brothers whenever I puton a pair of rose-colored glasses.Forty years ago, nobody in our family imagined my brothers would live in their own homes with their own friends and hold jobs like anyone else, let alone be the teachers of life for others. The values I’ve learned from my brothers a re what I call the gift —“the rose-colored glasses”. They have helped me look at the world in a different way without restrictions set by somebody else.4. What did the author want to do before the birth of his second brother?A. Give him a pair of rose-colored glasses.B. Look after him as a big brother.C. Set him a good example.D. Teach him cool things.5. How did the author feel when putting on his first pair of rose-colored glasses?A. Hopeful.B. Energetic.C. Cool.D. Curious.6. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 really mean?A. Pretending to be happy.B. Caring about the family affection.C. Looking from a different angle.D. Escaping from the challenging reality.7. In writing the passage, the author intends to show ________.A. his admiration for his brothersB. his former attitude to realityC. his own views on lifeD. his sense of responsibilityCFirstborn kids may have better thinking skills compared with their siblings (兄弟姐妹), according to a recent study published in the Journal of Human Resources. You may be wondering what has caused it.The data of the research is from approximately 5,000 U.S. children. Each child was assessed every two years in a number of categories that measured their thinking skills, from vocabulary to reading comprehension. The study also took into account the environmental factors like family background and economic status. The results revealed that firstborns scored higher on the tests, with the increased abilities starting as early as babyhood.The study authors observed parental behavior as a potential way to determine why this pattern came out. Researchers used an assessment tool called the Home Observation Measurement of the Environment to measure par ents’ pre-birth, pregnancy and post-birth behaviors, including factors such as their smoking habits and their emotional involvement with their kids.Unsurprisingly, as parents had more children, their level of participation in things like reading, crafts and educational activities dissipated (消散) gradually. While children got equivalent amounts of emotional support, the eldest children generally received more assistance with tasks related to developing thinking skills.The research supports the theory that firstborns are environmentally prepared to succeed academically and financially when they’re older. Previous studies suggest older kids are more likely to work hard for achievement and may be more successful than their siblings.“Our results suggest that broad shifts in parental behavior are a seemingly reasonable explanation for the observed birth order differences in education and labor market outco mes,” said the lead study author Ana Nuevo-Chiquero.However, don’t worry, younger kids. You still have advantages over your older siblings. Experts say middle children tend to be family peacekeepers, and the baby of the family is more creative and more social than his or her older brothers and sisters.8. What is the topic of the text?A. Parents’ influence on kids.B. Different ways of parenting.C. Advantages of firstborn kids.D. Research on factors of success.9. What may be the main cause of firstbo rn kids’ better thinking skills?A. Parents, health.B. Family relationship.C. Parents’ behavior.D. Family background and economic status.10. What can replace the underlined word “equivalent” in Paragraph 4?A. Decreasing.B. Equal.C. Enough.D. Significant.11. What can be inferred from the text?A. Younger kids are more likely to be talented.B. Younger kids are lucky to learn from elders.C. Older kids tend to be more lively and active.D. Parents’ involvement is key to kids’ growth.DLeadership effectiveness is decided by the FIT between a particular leader and the situation. As you Ml see, this simple fact has huge effects on choosing leaders, and developing them.It means that a leader who is effective in one situation may be unsuccessful, or simply ineffective if that same person works within a different context. It means that it’s not possible to predict what person will be an effective leader in any particular further situation. Context, or “fit” is everything.We like to think of our favo rite leaders to be extremely effective, and so there’s a tendency to forget that most leaders, even those who are held up as role models for future leaders inevitably (不可避免地) failed about as much as they succeeded. You’d think that it would be possible to identify, in advance, what “kind” of leader an organization needs, so it could be possible to choose a leader to fit for that time. Unfortunately, as I said, the only thing we know about leadership is that it all depends on the context. We simply are not able to predict, with any success, what person will thrive (繁荣,兴旺) in one leadership role, and not in another. That’s because not only are there so many contextual factors involved in determining that fit but we don’t even know what they are, or more importantly, how those factors (因素) influence each other. What we have is a situation that is so intricate that all the variables that determine success affect each other. Therefore, each “match” of leader to context variables is, in effect, a singularity, or in simple terms, unique.It also means that a leader succeeding now may not be a success next year, not because his or her skills and abilities have gotten worse, or because he or she is no longer a "good leader”, but because the needs of the organiza tion, and the environment in which it operates have changed.12. According to the text, what does leadership effectiveness depend on?A. The efforts to develop the leaders.B. The workers’ support to the leaders.C. The abilities and potential of the leaders.D. The environment the leaders work in.13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A skill for a leader’s success.B. A reason for a leader’s failure.C. A way to choose the right leader.D. The importance of “fitting”.14. According to the text, what do we tend to think of our favorite leaders?A. They should be held up as role models.B. They are good at solving problems.C. They need to make more progress.D. They may also meet with failures.15. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Curious.B. Controversial.C. Complex.D. Desperate.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年上学期期中考试高一年级英语试题A卷考试时间120分钟,满分150分第一卷(选择题共100分)一、听力(共两节,20个小题,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。
该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the weather be like recently ?Very cold B. A lot of rain C. A bit hot and a little rain What does that man mean ?The film was interested on the wholeHe had never seen such a terrible film.The film wasn’t as good as he had expectedWhere is the man going ?To class B. To the movie C. To the libraryWhat does the man imply about the shirt ?A . He hasn’t time to try it on yet.It doesn’t fit him very well.He needs a long-sleeved shirtWhat is the man going to do today?Have a job interview. B. Take a photo. C. See his new bos s.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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2017-2018学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试题2017.11本试卷共10页,三大题, 满分150分.考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损,监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确; 之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号,同时,将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区,请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的,答案无效.3.非选择题必须用0。
5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
深圳市高级中学2017-2018学年第一学期期中测试高一英语命题人:高二英语科组审题人: 侯婷婷姜慧明周杨本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第7页,第Ⅱ卷第7至第10页。
全卷满分150分:第Ⅰ卷70分;第Ⅱ卷80分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A1. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.2. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It is unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without paying extra money.BLisa loved to read! Every time her mom took her to the bookstore, she would buy two books. By the time she went to bed, Lisa had already read one of them.Mom said to Lisa the next day, “I think we need to get you your own library card.” “Wow!” cried Lisa. “I’ve always wanted a library card.”The next day after school, Mom took Lisa to the library to get her a card. The lady at the desk asked Mom to fill out a paper and then asked Lisa to print her name. She then told Lisa how many books she could borrow on her card. Lisa could hardly wait to search the many shelves of books. Lisa loved some books about mysteries best of all. She liked to solve the mystery in her head and see if she was right when she got to the end of the story. Her other favorite books were ones that took her to faraway places.Lisa had three books to return the next day and was excited to take out three more. However, when Lisa got to the library, she didn’t have her card. “Oh no!” Lisa said to the lady at the desk. “I can’t find my library card!” “I’m sorry,” said the lady. “I can’t let you take any books without your card.” Lisa left the library, kind of worried.When Lisa got home, Mom told Lisa that a boy came to the house with her library card. “You were lucky that the boy found your card,”said Mom. “You need to be very careful.” “Having a library card is a big responsibility.” Lisa said, “I think I will keep it in my wallet.” Mom said, “Let’s go back to the library and get those books you wanted.” “Sounds great,”said Lisa.When they got to the library, Mom decided to get some books too. While they were in the library, Mom told Lisa the boy that found her card was sitting at the round table. Lisa went over to him and said, “Thank you for finding my card.” He told Lisa he was glad to help, and they both looked for some mystery books together. Lisa had her books, her card, and a new friend too!4. What did Lisa do after Mom filled out the paper?A. Check out books.B. Use the computer.C. Print her name.D. Watcha movie.5. What are Lisa’s favorite types of books to read?A. Adventures.B. Mysteries.C. True Stories.D. Tall Tales.6. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Lisa felt sad when she lost her card.B. Mom bought Lisa two kinds of book.C. There is a private library in Lisa’s house.D. One of Lisa’s friends found her card.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Lisa and Her MomB. The Lost Library CardC. Lisa’s R eading HobbyD. Making a New FriendCIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack(缺少) of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to(和……相关) science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5:00 p.m. or even 6:00 p.m.. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.8. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. T he writer’s dreams.B. T he writer’s future job.C. Dinner plans.D. Wars around the world.9. What can we infer from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s mother?A. T he writer’s mother doesn’t want the writer to major in English.B. T he writer’s mother doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor.C. T he writer’s mother gets along very well with the writer.D. T he writer’s mother doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea.10. What does t he underlined word “bemoans” in Par agraph 2 most probably mean?A. Agrees.B. Shouts.C. Complains.D. Smiles.11. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.DTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York---he in compu ters, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life’s purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton’s found ation(基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth t o age five in the singer’s home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder”.Five years later, now retired and with that brochure(小册子) still on the desk, Timclicked on . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts(折扣).The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books---reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members (董事)---included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of.”The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”12. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.13. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher.14. Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.15. What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save those waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.EWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish(区分) when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond(回应) more appropriately(合适地) to the user.The Jibo robot, which was planned to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver(给出) general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding(提醒) an elderly family member to take medicine ortaking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robo ts is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to help customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations(推荐) for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction(互动) the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not planned to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “W e have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.16. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.17. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.18. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.19. What will social robots do according to the last paragraph?A. They will train employees.B. They will be our workmates.C. They will improve technologies.D. They will take the place of workers.20. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing methods for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots. 第二部分英语知识应用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年广东省深圳市高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第8页,第Ⅱ卷第8至第10页。
全卷满分150 分:第Ⅰ卷85分;第Ⅱ卷65分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number doctors recommend.Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day---often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.2. How often do doctors suggest that people should wash their hands?A. Twice a day.B. Four times a day.C. Three times a day.D. Eight times a day.3. Where does the text probably come from?A. An official document.B. A guide book.C. A popular magazine.D. A book review.BAfter four silent years, British singer Adele Adkins finally introduced herself to the world again with Hello, the opening song from her third album 25, which came out on November 20, 2015.Although Adele is a very successful singer now, music wasn’t always what she saw herself doing. At age 10, when she saw her grandmother’s pain over the death of Adele’s grandfather, she pictured herself as a heart surgeon.“I wanted to fix people’s hearts,” she told the UK music website i-D, remembering the childhood interest she’d had in biology classes until she found out that her real talent was for singing.“Adele didn’t go to medical school, but many woul d agree that she still has healing(治愈)powers. Her songs find the kind of memory every listener holds somewhere in their heart. This kind of feeling is what people have always liked in Adele,” said The Telegraph. “She writes a pop diary, sharing the simple secrets of her heart.”Most successful pop stars make albums at a fast pace, but not Adele. After her second album 21 won the 2012 Grammy Award for Album of the Year, she made it clear with her label(标签)that she would spend “four or five years” making her next album. She told magazine. “I won’t come out with new music until it’s better than 21.”Instead of seeking fame, Adele remained silent and moved to the countryside. In her free time, she loved to watch TV series Teen Mom, American Horror Story, and The Walking Dead.Living life as nor mally as possible is important to the singer’s art. “Nobody wants to listen to a record from someone who’s not living in the real world,” Adele told i-D. “So I live a low-key life for my fans.”4. What does the text mainly tell us?A. The secrets of Adele’s success in music.B. The popularity of Adele’s album 25.C. The reason for Adele’s becoming a singer.D. The healing powers of Adele’s music.5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Adele wasn’t interested in music at first.B. Music wasn’t very important in Adele’s life.C. Adele wasn’t good at music at the beginning.D. Music wasn’t all Adele wanted to be devoted to.6. Why doesn’t Adele want to make albums at a fast pace?A. To win the Grammy Award.B. To live a low-key and real life.C. To guarantee the music quality.D. To share the secrets as a musician.7. What can we know about Adele?A. She has kept a diary since childhood.B. Her works are based on the real life.C. She moved to the countryside before 2012.D. Her album Hello will come out on November 20.CGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: once we have learned something, extra learning attempts or tries to increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, and bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. W e not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to pass the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.8. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a much better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is considered a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are very easy to remember.9. How does the author explain the law of overlearning?A. By presenting research finding.B. By setting down general rules.C. By making a comparison.D. By using examples.10. W hat does the word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Commonly accepted rules.B. The multiplication tables.C. Things easily forgotten.D. School subjects.11. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It’s helpful on ly in a limited way.B. It causes failure in college exams.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students’ learning interest.DA new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user. If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even if the person knows password. Wha t’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt.The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires(纳米线)on their surface area to every key, increasing the effective contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone types.Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smart phones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or dr awing.”“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful” Dai adds. “A later design might build tiny capacitors(电容器)onto the nanowires,” he suggests. Capacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charges. Those might then power LEDs to light a keyboard in the dark.Zhonglin Wang is a codesigner of the new keyboard. His team has built a working model of the keyboard. “If a company decides to fund(投资)its production, this keyboard could be in stores in as little as two years,” says Wang.12. How does the new keyboard tell whether you are its owner?A. By checking the right user’s passwords.B. By sending alarms to a computer program.C. By recording information about the typing pattern.D. By matching the typing pattern to the right user.13. Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?A. To make the keys beautiful.B. To make the keys smooth.C. To help produce power.D. To improve the speed of typing.14. What’s Dai’s attitude to the new keyboard?A. Positive.B. Critical.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.15. What is the best title for the text?A. A New Keyboard Made of NanowiresB. A New Keyboard Powered by TypingC. A New Keyboard Entirely Owned by YouD. A New Keyboard’s Future第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题考试时间: 120 分钟一、单项填空(共35小;每小 1 分,分35 分)1.Team leaders must make sure that all members ______ the difficulty together to fight against theother team.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over2.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along3.She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. came alongB. came offC. came acrossD. came through4.It ’ s already 10 o’ clock. I wonder how thatit she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. come up5.Finally I ______ and accepted the job on their terms.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave awayD. gave out6.If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will ______ him ______ during the day.A. give⋯ inB. give⋯ awayC. give⋯ upD. give⋯ back7.If you’ ve those things that seem impossible, you will succeed finally.A. gone throughB. gone overC. gone byD. gone back8.For all three years I have been working for others. I______’my ownhopingbusinessI’ llsomeday.A. make upB. set upC. take upD. come up9.Li Yue is always warm-hearted and ______ a lot ______ the class.A. cares⋯ inB. cares⋯ forC. cares⋯ aboutD. takes⋯ .care10. –I just can’ worryingtstop about the result of the job interview.–______. There ’ s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck11. She ______ a headache and this ______ made her unable to sleep all the night.A. was suffered from⋯sufferB. is suffering⋯sufferingC. suffered⋯sufferedD. was suffering⋯suffering12. _____ your score and see how many points you get in the final test.A. Add upB. Add toC. Add up toD. Adding up13. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the group ofpeople at sea.A. resulted fromB. added toC. turned outD. made up14. The scientists showed great ______ the warming of the earth.A. interest inB. love forC. concern aboutD. attention for15. The boy, whose parents died when he was very young ______ by his aunt.A. was brought inB. was grown upC. brought outD. was brought up16. I live next door to a couple ______ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which17. The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which18. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A. w henB. whichC. whoseD. where19. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how20.He asked, “ Howare you getting along?A. how am I getting alongC. how I was getting along21.He asked me ______ with me.A. what the matter is ”→ He asked ______.B. how are you getting along D. how was I getting alongB. what the matter wasC. what ’s the matterD. what was the matter22. He said, “ Don’t dothat again.”→ He ______ me ______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don ’t doC. told me; don ’t doD. told me; not to do23. I’d like to know ______ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when he begin to learnD. for how long he began to learn24. Because the shop ______, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down25.“ The moment______ soon, ” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming26.The manager is concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. would leaveB. were leavingC. are leavingD. had left27.Nowadays many old people don’ t like the way some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What28.I want to know ______ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what29.My teacher told us that ______.A. the earth travels around the sunB. the earth traveled around the sunC. the earth had traveled around the sunD. the earth was traveling around the sun30.He asked his students ______.A. which was the exercise the most difficultB. which exercise was the most difficultC. the most difficult exercise was whichD. which exercise did the most difficult31.He asked“ Who is that man?→ He”asked ______.A. who is the manB. who the man isC. who the man wasD. the man was who32.My grandmother says she ______ with us for a few weeks next year.A. has stayedB. is stayingC. was stayingD. had stayed33.Is this museum ______ the students visited the day before yesterday?A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. that34.Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom35.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’ s party was a great success.A. for whichB. in whichC. at whichD. from which二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
深圳实验中学2017-2018学年度高一第一学期期中英语考试试题深圳实验中学高中部2017-2018学年度第一学期第一阶段考试科目:高一英语时间:120分钟满分:150分命题人:第一卷第一部分一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料,请根据题目要求,从所听写到的内容中获取必要信息,填入标号为1-5的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅读时间,录音读两遍。
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6、7题6. What day is it today?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Wednesday7. What has been finished?A. The lighting.B. The painting.C. The carpets.听下面一段材料,回答第8、9题8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Walk to the station.B. Go up the mountain Snowdon.C. Prepare a pair of good shoes.9. How far away is the station?A. 2.1 miles.B. 2.5 miles.C. 4.5 miles.听下面一段材料。
回答10至12题10.What are the speakers talking about?A. Whether Alexis is retiring.B. Who will gain promotion.C. What Allen’s responsibility is.11. What do we know about Justin?A. He is unwilling to take more responsibility.B. He has worked in the company for 10 years.C. He has a great reputation with the customers.12. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to the sales department.B. Visit a customer.C. Meet Allen.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题13.What is the account reference?A. PG 278.B. BJ278.C. PJ278.14.What does the man want to know?A. Why he hasn’t received the order.B. How he can reach the warehouse.C. When the order will be delivered.15.How does the man feel?A. ApologeticB. Pleased.C. Dissatisfied.16.What will the man do?A. Get off the phone.B. Wait on the phone.C. Go to the warehouse.听下面一段材料。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共9页,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用相应的笔填、涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力 (共两节,满30分)第一节: (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题。
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
Where is the phone bill ?A.Beside the telephone.B. Under the chairC. On the tabl e2. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning ?A. SunnyB. WindyC. Rainny3. What are the speakers talking about ?A. An actorB. A teacherC. A role4. What did the woman do last night ?A. She went shoppingB. She attended a lectureC. She prepared for an exam5. When will the speakers go to the cinema ?A. On TuesdayB. On WednesdayC. On Thurs day第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
广东省深圳市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案)说明:考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一卷I 语言知识及应用(共50分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)My first _1__________(impress) of Mrs. Li, a kind and patient teacher, was that she was nervous and shy. But now, the class likes working _2________ her because she explains English grammar so _3_____________(clear) and avoids __4______________(make) students feel stupid. Mrs. Chen, almost 60, is very strict. She's also very serious and doesn't smile much. Some of our classmates doesn't like her, but most of us really appreciate it _5_____________ her teaching is so well __6_____________(organize) and clear. Mr. Wu has only been teaching us 7._______two weeks and he's already very popular. The young teacher, about 28, has got so much energy. This is one class you do not fall 8._______(sleep) in! He's really amusing and tells _9_____________(joke) when he thinks we're getting _10_____________(bore). I respect him a lot.第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017~2018学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThere are a lot of great national parks in the . If you love visiti ng national parks, here are some for you.Location:As one of Utah’s 5 national parks, is surely the most amazin g. The summer is packed with people and very hot, so it may be best to visit it during the spring or fall for the best condition s.Location:Here in Maine, where starts its day, you’ll catch the sunrise b efore the rest of the country. And it is especially amazing at .Here you’ll able to explore(探索) wonderful mountains and lakes.Location:Escape the busy city life and have some exciting experiences right at . After a quick drive from Washington D.C., you’ll find some of the most well-known scenery(景色) in the country.Location:Just a stone’s throw away from Jackson, WY, lies . , , is one of American’s best towns for outdoor sport. Named for the Gr and Teton, the park is full of surprises.1. If you want to enjoy the beautiful sunrise, you’d go to _____ _____.A.B.C.D. Grand Teton National Park2. What can we learn about Shenandoah National Park?A. It’s famous for its scenery.B. It has many mountains and lakes.C. It’s the best place for outdoor sport.D. It’s’s most beautiful national park.3. The passage is meant to____________.A. compare some national parks in the .B. tell about some activities at national parks.C. introduce some great American national parks.D. explain why American national parks are amazing.BSpaghetti with meatballs(意大利肉丸面) is the food I like best. It tastes good. And reading is the ho bby I like best. , however, can be dangerous. When you are lo st in a book, you stop paying attention to what’s going on arou nd you. It’s a wonderful feeling, but it sometimes can be hazar dous. []When I was young, one day, I was eating spaghetti with meat balls, and I was reading an interesting book. At the time, my f amily had a pet bird named Luke. He was free to fly around in side the house. And Luke enjoyed “talking” to people.As I was reading and eating, Luke was “talking” to me, but I w as lost in my book. So Luke decided to get closer. He suddenl y landed on top of my spaghetti! I shooed him off my food. This wouldn’t have been so bad except for one thing: When Luke had landed on my plate, he had grabbed(抓) my spaghetti with his feet. So when Luke took off again, the spaghetti went flying everywhere. It landed on my shirt. It hit me in the face. Red sauce splattered(溅) up the wall and onto the ceiling. See how dangerous reading can be. If you really like to read while you eat, you must keep one eye on your food. But you’d better eat up your food and then read your book. Why? If you find a novel at the library with red spots on two pages, you’ll k now that I’ve read that book.4. What does the underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. excitingB. strangeC. dangerousD. special5. What did Luke do when the author was reading and eating ?A. It made a mess in the room.B. It learned to talk to the author.C. It took away the author’s book.D. It ate all the spaghetti with meatballs.6. What does the author advise readers to do?A. Keep pets in the house all the time.B. Take good care of pets when you eat.C. Enjoy your book after finishing your eating.D. Spend more time reading books in the library.7. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text?A. To introduce a delicious food.B. To tell an interesting experience.C. To suggest ways to choose books.D. To show reading is a wonderful thing.CBeing an astronaut(宇航员) sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they can float(漂浮) in zero gravity. However, there are also plenty of things th at astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environmen t, and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their s adness show— because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity. Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But without grav ity, tears don’t flow downward out of the eyes. This means tha t when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go— the y just stick to your eyes which can cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears usually bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s no t the case in space. The space environment dries out astrona uts’ eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. They can also rub(擦) his eyes t o wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait—when the tears get big enough they simply break free of the e ye and float around.There are lots of small things that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted, until they become a proble m in a totally different environment, like space. There, astrona uts can’t talk to each other directly. They also can’t eat or drin k in normal ways. They can’t even burp(打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up(呕吐) everything in their stomach.Thus, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say,“Gravity,you’re the best.”8. What bad effect do tears have on astronauts?A. They cause physical pain.B. They bring comfort to them.C. They help them get better sight.D. They float around and cause trouble.9. What can the astronaut do to get rid of the tears?A. Close their eyes.B. Wait till tears flow down.C. Let the tears dry up.D. Wait till the tears get big enough.10. What’s the second-to-last paragraph mainly about?A. Suggestions on how astronauts can stay comfortable in s pace.B. Other basic things that are difficult to do in space.C. The environment in space is totally different.D. Why burping is impossible in space.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What can you do in space?B. Better life with gravity.C. In the sky, you can’t cry.D. No gravity, no tears.DA group of homeless children in the Indian capital of publis h a newspaper telling about their own lives. It is called Balakn ama, which means “children’s voice”. It is written and edited (编辑) by children up to 19 years old. About 10, 000 people read it.A homeless girl named Shanno helps edit the paper. She said,” When reports arrive and the team sits down to choose th e story, lots of fights break out. They argue, ‘This story is mor e important than that one.’ So there’s a lot of discussion befor e the final selection(挑选) goes to print.”The newspaper has 70 reporters in several states and 14 in the capital. All of the reporters, editors and managers are ho meless children. Jyoti Kumari is one of the reporters. “I used t o beg. Then I learned about Balaknama and began to work fo r it. First, I was a junior reporter and then a reporter.” Jyoti Ku mari and other children can earn some money now, and many of them attend classes online that may help them find a job. The newspaper is published every month. It has eight page s. In 2002, when it began operations, the newspaper was publ ished four times a year. It has changed the lives of many child ren who publish it, and hopes to improve the lives of thousand s of others.Some organizations support the newspaper. Sanjay Gupta, a media reporter, leads a group that helps the children and gi ves money to the newspaper.The newspaper only costs about three cents. That is less th an the price of a small cup of tea in . But the small cost gives t he children hope that they will someday have a home and a jo b.12. Shanno’s words tell us __________.A. many special reports arrive every day.B. there are a lot of fights between childrenC. children don’t know how to choose the storyD. children will choose important stories after discussion13. How does the newspaper help the kids working for it?A. By paying them moneyB. By telling about their livesC. By teaching them to find jobs onlineD. By offering different classes to them14. What can we learn about the newspaper?A. It gives homeless children a home.B. It is published four times a year now.C. It was first published by Sanjay Gupta in 2002.D. It is very cheap but encourages homeless children.15. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Homeless children live a hard life in .B. Homeless children in publish newspapers.C. Newspapers change lives of homeless childrenD. Balaknama supports homeless children in .第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When does the man go to sleep?A. At 5.B. At 7.C. At 10.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To go to bed early.B. To catch the later flight.C. To ask for a morning call.3. Which skirt does the woman want to try?A. The brown one.B. The black one.C. The yellow one.4. What does Mr. Taylor do?A. A dentist.B. A secretary.C.A clerk.5. Which of the following is Daniel?A. B. C.第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,共10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the man do on the weekend?A. He rested at home.B. He ran in the park.C. He did his homework.7. When did the woman go to the concert?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. O n Friday.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
广东省深圳市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题第I卷(选择题,共70分) (请把答案涂在答题卡上)(注意:36—40题的答案请涂在71---75题处。
)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。
AWhen I was about 6, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish but I knew there was little hope, for my family could hardly afford one.On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. Immediately I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wa sn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I was so disappointed.I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces when they noticed my expression. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling bad because I had made my parents feel that way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.My parents gave me much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it actually is. What matters is the love in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money or something else. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs $2 isn’t necessarily any less valuable than one that costs $100 or even more.21. Why did the author smile as he rode the bike?A. He liked it very much.B. He wanted to make his parents happy.C. He realized his birthday wish.D. He could ride as fast as he could.22. According to the author, what is the most important about a gift?A. How much it costs.B. The use of it.C. The love in it.D. How it looks.23. What can we know from the text?A. The parents thought their son wouldn’t like the bike.B. The parents bought other gifts besides the old bike.C. The author will never forget his birthday bike.D. A $100 gift is more valuable than a $2 one.BSuppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.24. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that __________.A. you are impoliteB. you enjoyed the meal prepared by the hostC. your meal was not enoughD. you are friendly with your host25. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should __________.A. eat quicklyB. sit stillC. turn your back on othersD. say“Excuse me, please”26. People in an East African town are being polite by __________.A. waiting for a long time before visitsB. sitting down beside othersC. seeing a friend quicklyD. trying not to see you27. The best title for this passage is __________.A. Good MannersB. All manners is the Same WayC. Different Kinds of MannersD. Do Have MannersC100% Money-back Guarantee(保证)At Smart Flix, you will get our no-questions-asked, 100%-money-back, 60-day guarantee: if you think the DVDs you rent from Smart Flix can’t give you what you need, you will be given 100% of your money. It’s the Smart Flix way!Smart Flix is a service that rents DVDs — just like your corner video store. But we rent the kinds of videos you can’t find in any street store. We have videos on running washing machines, repairing radios, oil painting, making guitars and so on. Rent online during daytime, and get the videos sent straight to you.Here’s how it works:On our website, choose which videos you want to rent, and then click (点击) “Secure Checkout”. By clicking, you agree to use our service.Most videos are just $9.99 each (a few are more) per week. Some videos are even lower-priced. Smart Flix will send you the videos in a box via regular mail (but with no shipping charge).You can keep the DVD for one week, then put it back in the box, put a pre-printed address on the box, and drop it in the mail. (No stamps needed! Your payment covers everything!)Here’s what we mean by “one week”: If the video arrives at your address on a Wednesday, you must put it in the mail on or before the following Wednesday.If you have other questions about how regular rentals work, check out our HELP section at the bottom.28. The first paragraph is mainly about .A. Smart Flix in generalB. Smart Flix’s promise to customersC. how Smart Flix deals with questionsD. how much Smart Flix’s DVD s cost.29. Smart Flix is different from a street corner video store because .A. it offers more serviceB. it has cheaper videosC. it offers special videosD. it is nearer to your homes30. After you finish using the video, you should .A. introduce it to someone elseB. tell Smart Flix by emailC. mail it back to Smart FlixD. return it online31. The text is probably from a .A. newspaperB. magazineC. notice boardD. web pageDOne of the United States’ social problems is the breakdown of the two-parent family. Today, millions of American children grow up without fathers. Too often, these children lack the love and help they badly need and which they would ordinarily receive from not one but two parents. In the old days, American parents placed the needs of their children above their own. At present, however, nearly one half of all new marriages end in divorce(离婚), with often troubling results for their children. Worse, every year, thousands of teenage, unmarried Americans become mothers outside marriage. However, Chinese continue to value whole marriages. This is not to say that Chinese marriages are all perfect - they certainly are not, there are increasing more divorces in China - but the willingness of Chinese to set aside their own needs and stay together for the sake of the children is highly respected and worthy of study.Families are important to Americans. If one was to ask a group of Americans what is the dearest to them, the majorit y would say “family”. And yet, so many Americans spend much more time at work- that is, beyond the formal forty-hour work week - than they do with their own families. It seems to me that Chinese generally find a better balance between work and family needs than many Americans do. Average Chinese usually head home right after work,have meals together, and spend time with their family members. What’s more, Chinese try to make more time for grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins than many Americans; in many cases, multigenerational families livetogether. Of course, like many facts of Chinese society, this is all changing; increasing numbers of “New Chinese” are working longer hours and spending less time with their families than ever before. Still, while Americans do value their loved ones, I think we have something to learn from the Chinese about finding the proper balance between work and family.32. According to the passage, the American family value in the past is that .A. Americans love their families more than their jobsB. Americans often set aside their children’s needsC. Americans have a strong work desireD. American parents place the needs of their children above their own33. What does the author think according to the passage?A. Children living in one-parent families badly need their parents’ love and help.B. Children with one-parent need their parents’ money badly.C. Chinese value whole marriage more than before.D. Work is the dearest to most Chinese.34. It can be concluded from the passage that .A. The breakdown in China will be more serious than that in the U. S.B. Chinese marriage is said to be all perfectC. Today nearly one half of all new marriages end in divorce in ChinaD. Americans should reduce their working hours for their famlies35. The main point of the passage is .A. Family plays a very important role in AmericaB. There is something about family for Americans to learn from ChinaC. A proper balance between work and family needs to be found for ChineseD. The Chinese have a proper balance between work and play第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷第I卷 (选择题三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55B. At 6:05C. At 6:152.What most probably happened before the conversation?A. The woman stole a wallet.B. The woman‟s wallet was lost.C. The woman mistook someone else‟s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours4.What‟s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungryC. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What was the matter with the man?A. He had a cough.B. He had a headache.C. He caught a cold.7.Why was not the man feeling well?A. He worked at night.B. He smoked too much.C. He was caught in the rain.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
深圳外国语学校2017—2018学年度高一第一学期学段(一)考试英语试卷第一卷客观题(满分80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 6:40B. 7:15C. 7:452. What does the man think about the woman’s hat?A. It’s very good.B. He likes the style of it.C. It doesn’t go well with her dress.3. How did the man hear about the accident?A. From Mary.B. In the newspaper.C. On the television.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman should go away.B. He will go closer to the woman.C. He can hear the woman very well.5. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of the orange juice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
深圳市高级中学2017-2018学年第一学期期中测试高一英语命题人:高二英语科组审题人: 侯婷婷姜慧明周杨本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第7页,第Ⅱ卷第7至第10页。
全卷满分150分:第Ⅰ卷70分;第Ⅱ卷80分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A1. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.2. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It is unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without paying extra money.BLisa loved to read! Every time her mom took her to the bookstore, she would buy two books. By the time she went to bed, Lisa had already read one of them.Mom said to Lisa the next day, “I think we need to get you your own library card.” “Wow!” cried Lisa. “I’ve always wanted a library card.”The next day after school, Mom took Lisa to the library to get her a card. The lady at the desk asked Mom to fill out a paper and then asked Lisa to print her name. She then told Lisa how many books she could borrow on her card. Lisa could hardly wait to search the many shelves of books. Lisa loved some books about mysteries best of all. She liked to solve the mystery in her head and see if she was right when she got to the end of the story. Her other favorite books were ones that took her to faraway places.Lisa had three books to return the next day and was excited to take out three more. However, when Lisa got to the library, she didn’t have her card. “Oh no!” Lisa said to the lady at the desk. “I can’t find my library card!” “I’m sorry,” said the lady. “I can’t let you take any books without your card.” Lisa left the library, kind of worried.When Lisa got home, Mom told Lisa that a boy came to the house with her library card. “You were lucky that the boy found your card,”said Mom. “You need to be very careful.” “Having a library card is a big responsibility.” Lisa said, “I think I will keep it in my wallet.” Mom said, “Let’s go back to the library and get those books you wanted.” “Sounds great,” said Lisa.When they got to the library, Mom decided to get some books too. While they were in the library, Mom told Lisa the boy that found her card was sitting at the round table. Lisa went over to him and said, “Thank you for finding my card.” He told Lisa he was glad to help, and they both looked for some mystery books together. Lisa had her books, her card, and a new friend too!4. What did Lisa do after Mom filled out the paper?A. Check out books.B. Use the computer.C. Print her name.D. Watch a movie.5. What are Lisa’s favorite types of books to read?A. Adventures.B. Mysteries.C. True Stories.D. Tall Tales.6. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Lisa felt sad when she lost her card.B. Mom bought Lisa two kinds of book.C. There is a private library in Lisa’s house.D. One of Lisa’s friends found her card.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Lisa and Her MomB. The Lost Library CardC. Lisa’s R eading HobbyD. Making a New FriendCIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack(缺少) of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to(和……相关) science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr.Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son.I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5:00 p.m. or even 6:00 p.m.. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.8. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. T he writer’s dreams.B. T he writer’s future job.C. Dinner plans.D. Wars around the world.9. What can we infer from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s mother?A. T he writer’s mother doesn’t want the writer to major in English.B. T he writer’s mother doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor.C. T he writer’s mother gets along very well with the writer.D. T he writer’s mother doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea.10. What does t he underlined word “bemoans” in Paragr aph 2 most probably mean?A. Agrees.B. Shouts.C. Complains.D. Smiles.11. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.DTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York---he in computer s, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life’s purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton’s found ation(基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth t o age five in the singer’s home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do somethi ng like this when we retire,”Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder”.Five years later, now retired and with that brochure(小册子) still on the desk, Tim clicked on . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts(折扣).The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books---reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members (董事)---included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of.”The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”12. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.13. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher.14. Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.15. What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save those waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.EWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish(区分) when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond(回应) more appropriately(合适地) to the user.The Jibo robot, which was planned to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver(给出) general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding(提醒) an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to help customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations(推荐) for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction(互动) the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not plann ed to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.16. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.17. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.18. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.19. What will social robots do according to the last paragraph?A. They will train employees.B. They will be our workmates.C. They will improve technologies.D. They will take the place of workers.20. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing methods for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.第二部分英语知识应用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年广东省深圳高中高一(上)期中英语试卷副标题一、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共3小题,共9.0分)1.这是我第一次去云南省的西部旅游.(定语从句)______.2.事实上,正是他的诚实让他交到了很多朋友.(强调句型)______.3.曾经有段时间,我对电脑游戏很痴迷,对学习失去了兴趣.(定语从句)______.二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)4.Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock,______ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.()A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5.Jim won the championship in the English Dubbing Competition(英语配音赛),______ excited his classmates and parents.()A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it6.The director made two films last year,one of ______ was set in Shenzhen.()A. themB. thoseC. whatD. which7.The Chinese Communist Party ______ in Shanghai in 1921.()A. was foundB. foundC. was foundedD. foundedst year,the government carried out a new policy,from _____ effects the people are still benefiting.()A. whoseB. thatC. thoseD. what9.If a shop has chairs ______ women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.()A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that10.The dog ______ mad,so keep away from it.()A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked11._____ is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.()A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What12.Facebook provides a networking platform communication is faster and easier.()A. whichB. whereC. whenD. why13.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ______ there several years ago.()A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been14.For the last twenty years,medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases.()A. achievedB. will achievedC. has achievedD. had achieved15.The company has recently employed fifty new workers and some of _____ have just graduated from university.()A. whichB. whomC. thoseD. them16.He was taught at a town school, ______ he went on to Tsinghua University.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this17.I think _____ necessary to learn English well.()A. itsB. /C. itD. that18.They became friends again that day.Until then,they _____ to each other for nearly two years.()A. didn't speakB. haven't been speakingC. haven't spokenD. hadn't spoken三、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)ALisa loved to read!Every time her mom took her to the bookstore,she would buy two books.By the time she went to bed,Lisa had already read one of them.Mom said to Lisa the next day,"I think we need to get you your own library card.""Wow!"cried Lisa."I've always wanted a library card."The next day after school,Mom took Lisa to the library to get her a card.The lady at the desk asked Mom to fill out a paper and then asked Lisa to print her name.She then told Lisa how many books she could borrow on her card.Lisa could hardly wait to search the many shelves of books.Lisa loved some books about mysteries best of all.She liked to solve the mystery in her head and see if she was right when she got to the end of the story.Her other favorite books were ones that took her to faraway places.Lisa had three books to return the next day and was excited to take out three more.However,when Lisa got to the library,she didn't have her card."Oh no!"Lisa said to the lady at the desk."I can't find my library card!""I'm sorry,"said the lady."I can't let you take any books without your card."Lisa left the library,kind of worried.When Lisa got home,Mom told Lisa that a boy came to the house with her library card."You were lucky that the boy found your card,"said Mom."You need to be very careful.""Having a library card is a big responsibility."Lisa said,"I think I will keep it in my wallet."Mom said,"Let's go back to the library and get those books you wanted.""Sounds great,"said Lisa.When they got to the library,Mom decided to get some books too.While they were in the library,Mom told Lisa the boy that found her card was sitting at the round table.Lisa went over to him and said,"Thank you for finding my card."He told Lisa he was glad to help,and they both looked for some mystery books together.Lisa had her books,her card,and a new friend too!19.What did Lisa do after Mom filled out the paper?______A. Check out books.B. Use the computer.C. Print her name.D. Watch a movie.20.What are Lisa's favorite types of books to read?______A. Adventures.B. Mysteries.C. True Stories.D. Tall Tales.21.What can we conclude from the passage?______A. Lisa felt sad when she lost her card.B. Mom bought Lisa two kinds of book.C. There is a private library in Lisa's house.D. One of Lisa's friends found her card.22.What is the best title for the text?______A. Lisa and Her MomB. The Lost Library CardC. Lisa's Reading HobbyD. Making a New Friend.BIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation,it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly,my mother will push the conversation into World War 3.She'll talk about my lack(缺少)of bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment,I don't want to do any job related to(和…相关)science,either.In fact,when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修)in English and communications,she nearly had a heart attack."Why can't you be like my co-worker's son?"she bemoans all the time.Her coworker's son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000dollars a year as an engineer.I don't know what to answer.I simply can't be like Mr.Perfect as I've called the unnamed co-worker's son.I can't be like him.I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community,write until the sun goes down,and most of all,wants to achieve a career because I love it,not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6:30am and usually comes home around 5:00p.m.or even 6:00p.m..However,I want her to know that by becoming a doctor,it doesn't mean I'll be successful.I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.23.Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?______A. The writer's dreams.B. The writer's future job.C. Dinner plans.D. Wars around the world.24.What can we infer from Paragraph 1about the writer's mother?______A. The writer's mother doesn't want the writer to major in English.B. The writer's mother doesn't think the writer should be a doctor.C. The writer's mother gets along very well with the writer.D. The writer's mother doesn't think working in the scientific field is a good idea.25.What does the underlined word"bemoans"in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?______A. Agrees.B. Shouts.C. Complains.D. Smiles.26.Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?______A. He wants to be like his mother's co-worker's son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn't think his mother's co-worker's son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.CTim Richter and his wife,Linda,had taught for over 30years near Buffalo,New York---he in computers,she in special education."Teaching means everything to us,"Tim would say.In April 1998,he learned he would need a heart operation.It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.Not long after the surgery,Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library,a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation(基金会)that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's hometown of Sevier,Tennessee."I thought,maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,"Tim recalls.He placed the brochure on his desk,"as a reminder".Five years later,now retired and with that brochure(小册子)still on the desk,Tim clicked on imaginationlibrary.com.The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts(折扣).The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters.Rather than sign up online,they went to Dollywood for a look-see."We didn't want to give the children rubbish,"saysLinda.The books---reviewed each year by teachers,literacy specialists and Dollywood board members (董事)---included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series.Satisfied,the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work.Since 2004,they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area.Megan Williams,a mother of four,is more than appreciative:"This program introduces us to books I've never heard of." The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children."Some people sit there and wait to die,"says Tim."Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left."27.What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?______A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.28.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?______A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for children.D. Retire from being a teacher.29.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?______A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.30.What can we learn from Tim's words in the last paragraph?______A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save those waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.DWhether in the home or the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example,these robots will be able to distinguish(区分)when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond(回应)more appropriately(合适地)to the user.The Jibo robot,which was planned to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver(给出)general answers to questions;it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding(提醒)an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential(潜在的)applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.Thecompany's"Oshbot"robot is built to help customers in a store,which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations(推荐)for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction(互动)the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not planned to replace workers,but to work alongside otheremployees."We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us,"said Breazeal.31.How are social robots different from household robots?______A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.32.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?______A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.33.What can Oshbot work as?______A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.34.What will social robots do according to the last paragraph?______A. They will train employees.B. They will be our workmates.C. They will improve technologies.D. They will take the place of workers.35.What does the passage mainly present?______A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing methods for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's meeting in Orlando,Florida.My family believed that a(n)(36)might be just what the doctor ordered,so I(37)off.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,but I(38) to catch a taxi to my(39) and settle in.Next morning,I took another(40)to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs(纪念品).(41)I went to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were(42).Then I heard a friendly voice saying,"You can(43)my table."I thankfully sat down with the(44)lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the(45) drew toa close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't(46) a car,and hadn't realized how(47)taking taxis would be.After a while she said,"My dear,don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to(48)you wherever you wish."I told her that I couldn't put her to that(49),but she brushed aside my protests (反对).She asked me where I was(50) and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the(51)time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to(52) alone.At the end of the day,she(53)to take me back to my accommodation.I(54) her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady,who through her(55),filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A. operation B. ceremony C. holiday D. experiment37. A. knocked B. kept C. dropped D. went38. A. decided B. promised C. happened D. managed39. A. hospital B. accommodation C. university D. company40. A. taxi B. passenger C. suitcase D. bus41. A. Instead B. First C. Once D. Later42. A. used B. filled C. occupied D. painted43. A. share B. book C. set D. own44. A. poor B. old C. young D. rich45. A. journey B. speech C. meal D. quarrel46. A. hired B. repaired C. bought D. guided47. A. easy B. expensive C. unfortunate D. violent48. A. transport B. drive C. call D. lead49. A. business B. degree C. job D. trouble50. A. working B. moving C. staying D. shopping51. A. regular B. spoken C. favourite D. appointed52. A. hike B. leap C. explore D. race53. A. returned B. refused C. forgot D. preferred54. A. sent B. offered C. lent D. borrowed55. A. kindness B. devotion C. generosity D. determination五、短文改错(本大题共11小题,共13.0分)56.The car accident happened yesterday resulted from the driver's carelessness.______.57.This is the best method which has been used against pollution.______.58.The school shop,which customers are mainly students,is closed for the holidays.______.59.The King,to who the Amber Room belonged,decided not to keep it.______.60.The reason why he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to.______.61.Can you tell me the name of the company that you visited it last week?______.62.I have been living in Shenzhen since I have graduated from my university.______.63.When I was in primary school,my teacher told me that the earth was round.______.64.By the end of last month we finished the most difficult part of the project.______.st week I attended a lecture on history,which I learned a lot.______.66.如果您能为我提供一些关于这个夏令营的信息,我将不胜感激.(appreciate)______.六、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)67.The man who was accused of murder ______ ten years in prison the other day.Tu Youyou discovers artemisinin,a drug that has reduced the death rates for patients who______ malaria.I'm lucky to have a smart partner who always ______ very good ideas.Her students didn't come back to school at the usual time,so she ______ their safety.He was pretending to be from England,but his accent and manners ______ him ______ .They ______ a lot of hardships before they achieved success.After graduation,he continued to ______ the research in science and technology.On the Double Ninth Festival,we went to the nursing home to ______ the senior citizens there.He had little enthusiasm,which ______ the difficulty in completing the task.His new book,which ______ his experiences in Africa,sells well.七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)68.He read the document so carefully that he didn't i______ (忽视) any detail.69.The e______(整个) family sat on the sofa and watched the program about the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.70. A large number of soldiers were sent to the quake-stricken areas to r______(救援) those who were trapped in the building.71.Though Titanic was considered unsinkable,it sank on its maiden v______(航行).72.He was very stubborn and we had much trouble p______(说服) him to change his mind.73.With the help of my teacher,my interest in English has been g______(逐渐) increasing.74.After the flood,the Red Cross turned a school into a s______(避身处) for the victims.75.His c______(残忍) to the animals has caused a storm of criticism.76.When I was young,there f______(流动) a crystal clear river in front of the village.77.His good c______(掌握) of English helped him stand out from the other competitors.78.Professor Martin,who is s______(为…安排时间) to arrive in Shenzhen at 5o'clock,is a computer expert.79.Wolf Warrior II,which was r______(发行) last month,is a great success.80.Parent g______(指导) is of vital importance in the process of children's growth.81.The more you contribute to the world,the more you will be r______(酬谢) with personal success and recognition.82.We would be very g______(感谢的) if you could ring me back later.83.People in the Middle Ages didn't have any understanding of scientific p______(原理).84.If you go to Shenzhen,you may contact Roger,a r______(可靠的) friend of mine.85.He did some part-time jobs in his spare time to earn money for his tuition f______(费用).86.His positive a______(态度) towards life helped him overcome many difficulties.87.According to the weather f______,it will rain tomorrow.八、句子翻译(本大题共1小题,共3.0分)88.地震发生在凌晨3点,这让很多人失去了生命.(非限定性定语从句)______.九、其他(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)89.What is going to take place on 2February,2013?______A.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D.A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?______ A.﹩20.B.﹩40.C.﹩60.D.﹩80.Which of the following statements is TRUE?______A.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B.It is unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D.Festival food will be served without paying extra money.答案和解析1.【答案】It/This is(was)the first time that I have(had)travelled to/visitedthe western Yunnan Province.【解析】答案:It/This is(was) the first time that I have(had) travelled to/visited the western Yunnan Province.本题考查it is/was the +序数词+that +have/had done 的结构,如果前面是is后面真正的主句使用现在完成时have done,如果前面是was,后面则用过去完成时had done,去…旅游,travel to.注意时态保持前后一致.这是我第一次去云南省的西部旅游.本题考查完成句子,根据句意判断应该使用什么单词或短语,注意时态和语态的使用.有的句子可以有不止一种翻译.2.【答案】Actually/As a matter of fact/In fact,it is/was his honesty that helps/helped him make many friends.【解析】答案:Actually/As a matter of fact/In fact,it is/was his honesty that helps/helped him make many friends.本题考查强调句的使用,根据汉语提示,需要强调的部分是他的诚实,所以his honesty应该放在it is…that 中间,该句使用一般现在时或者过去时都可以,对应使用is/was,注意that后面的动词也要与之相对应."事实上"也有多种翻译,Actually/As a matter of fact/In fact都可以.事实上,正是他的诚实让他交到了很多朋友.本题考查完成句子,根据句意判断应该使用什么单词或短语,注意时态和语态的使用.有的句子可以有不止一种翻译.3.【答案】There was a time when I was crazy about computer games and lost my interest in studies.【解析】答案:There was a time when I was crazy about computer games and lost my interest in studies.考查汉译英.1.因讲述的是过去的事情,主句从句都用一般过去时态;2.There was a time when……是一个句型,意为"曾经有段时间";3.be crazy about意为"非常喜爱…;醉心于";lose interest in意为"对…失去兴趣".曾经有段时间,我对电脑游戏很痴迷,对学习失去了兴趣.考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.4.【答案】D【解析】答案D考查非限制性定语从句,首先排除A、C两项,由于它们不引导此类定语从句.先行词是a small tool room,从句中缺少地点状语,故选D项.爸爸决定建一个小的带锁的工具房,他可以把他最好的工具放在那儿,以便我弟弟够不着.考查非限制性定语从句.做此类题目,首先要会分析句子成分.然后再根据先行词和从句中缺少什么成分确定关系词.如果缺少主语、宾语或表语等,要选择关系代词;如果缺少状语,就要选择关系副词.5.【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句.用which引导非限制性定语从句.指代上文的事情,在定语从句中作主语.故选:B.吉姆在英语配音赛中赢得冠军,这使他的同学和父母很兴奋.本题考查定语从句的用法,首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么,指人还是指物,时间还是地点,再分析从句缺少什么成分,缺主宾表,用关系代词,缺状语用关系副词.6.【答案】D【解析】本题考查定语从句.先行词是two films,指物,定语从句one of后面缺少宾语,用which引导定语从句.故选:D.这个导演去年拍了两部电影,其中一部是以深圳为背景的.本题考查定语从句的用法,首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么,指人还是指物,时间还是地点,再分析从句缺少什么成分,缺主宾表,用关系代词,缺状语用关系副词.7.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查过去时.根据具体的过去时间:in 1921,可知填一般过去时,因为是被建立,所以使用被动语态.故选:C.中国共产党1921年建立于上海.注意认真分析句子结构,结合题意以及细节,选出正确选项.综合运用排除法等做题方法.8.【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句.先行词是a new policy,指物,定语从句from后面缺少宾语,用which引导定语从句.故选:A.去年政府实施了一个新政策,人们还可以从中受益.本题考查定语从句的用法,首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么,指人还是指物,时间还是地点,再分析从句缺少什么成分,缺主宾表,用关系代词,缺状语用关系副词.9.【答案】A【解析】答案:A根据句意可知,本句是定语从句;由于先行词chairs在从句中作地点状语,意为:将她们的男人安置在椅子上;故用关系副词where;B.D.为关系代词,在定语从句中只能作主语或宾语;C.关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语;故选A如果商店里有可以让女人安置她们的男人的椅子,女人将会在商店里花费更多的时间.本题考查了关系副词where的用法;做类似的题时,首先应根据句意判断出本句为定语从句(即空缺处引导的句子修饰的是它前面的名词/名词短语或代词);然后根据空缺处在从句中所作的成分,确定要填的关系词;最后应熟练掌握各关系词的意义及用法.10.【答案】A【解析】本题考查系动词.系动词look表示"看起来…",后接形容词,系动词没有被动形式,没有进行时态.故选:A.这条狗看起来疯了,因此离它远点儿.本题考查系动词.考生在平时的学习中应注意一些系动词的用法以及搭配,注意系动词没有被动形式,没有进行时态.常见的系动词有:1)状态系动词,用来表示主语状态,只有be一词;2)持续系动词,用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand;3)表像系动词,用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look;4)感官系动词,感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste;5)变化系动词,这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run; 6)终止系动词,表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,trun out,表达"证实","变成"之意.系动词的功能主要是把表语(名词、形容词、某些副词、非谓词、介词短语、从句)和它的主语联系在一起,说明主语的属性、特征或状态.它有自己的但不完全的词义,不能在句中独立作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语.11.【答案】A【解析】答案:A分析句子结构可知,_____ is reported in the newspapers为非限制性定语从句,缺少主语用as,意为"正如";as在引导定语从句时,位置比较灵活,可以自句首,句中.据报道,两个国家间的谈判正取得进展.本题考查非限制性定语从句,考生需先对句子结构分析,判断定语从句缺少什么成分在结合先行词判断关系代替的选用.12.【答案】B【解析】答案:选Bwhich是关系代词;关系副词when作时间状语;why作原因状语;where作地点状语。
2017-2018学年广东省深圳市高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第8页,第Ⅱ卷第8至第10页。
全卷满分150 分:第Ⅰ卷85分;第Ⅱ卷65分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number doctors recommend.Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day---often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.2. How often do doctors suggest that people should wash their hands?A. Twice a day.B. Four times a day.C. Three times a day.D. Eight times a day.3. Where does the text probably come from?A. An official document.B. A guide book.C. A popular magazine.D. A book review.BAfter four silent years, British singer Adele Adkins finally introduced herself to the world again with Hello, the opening song from her third album 25, which came out on November 20, 2015.Although Adele is a very successful singer now, music wasn’t always what she saw herself doing. At age 10, when she saw her grandmother’s pain over the death of Adele’s grandfather, she pictured herself as a heart surgeon.“I wanted to fix people’s hearts,” she told the UK music website i-D, remembering the childhood interest she’d had in biology classes until she found out that her real talent was for singing.“Adele didn’t go to medical school, but many woul d agree that she still has healing(治愈)powers. Her songs find the kind of memory every listener holds somewhere in their heart. This kind of feeling is what people have always liked in Adele,” said The Telegraph. “She writes a pop diary, sharing the simple secrets of her heart.”Most successful pop stars make albums at a fast pace, but not Adele. After her second album 21 won the 2012 Grammy Award for Album of the Year, she made it clear with her label(标签)that she would spend “four or five years” making her next album. She told magazine. “I won’t come out with new music until it’s better than 21.”Instead of seeking fame, Adele remained silent and moved to the countryside. In her free time, she loved to watch TV series Teen Mom, American Horror Story, and The Walking Dead.Living life as normally as possible is important to the singer’s art. “Nobody wants to listen to a record from someone who’s not living in the real world,” Adele told i-D. “So I live a low-key life for my fans.”4. What does the text mainly tell us?A. The secrets of Adele’s success in music.B. The popularity of Adele’s album 25.C. The reason for Adele’s becoming a singer.D. The healing powers of Adele’s music.5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Adele wa sn’t interested in music at first.B. Music wasn’t very important in Adele’s life.C. Adele wasn’t good at music at the beginning.D. Music wasn’t all Adele wanted to be devoted to.6. Why doesn’t Adele want to make albums at a fast pace?A. To win the Grammy Award.B. To live a low-key and real life.C. To guarantee the music quality.D. To share the secrets as a musician.7. What can we know about Adele?A. She has kept a diary since childhood.B. Her works are based on the real life.C. She moved to the countryside before 2012.D. Her album Hello will come out on November 20.CGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: once we have learned something, extra learning attempts or tries to increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, and bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales su ch as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to pass the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.8. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a much better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is considered a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are very easy to remember.9. How does the author explain the law of overlearning?A. By presenting research finding.B. By setting down general rules.C. By making a comparison.D. By using examples.10. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Commonly accepted rules.B. The multiplication tables.C. Things easily forgotten.D. School subjects.11. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It’s helpful only in a limited way.B. It causes failure in college exams.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students’ learning interest.DA new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user. If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even if the person knows password. What’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt.The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires(纳米线)on their surface area to every key, increasing the effective contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone types.Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smart phones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or drawing.”“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful” Dai adds. “A later design might build tiny capacitors(电容器)onto the nanowires,” he suggests. Capacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charges. Those might then power LEDs to light a keyboard in the dark.Zhonglin Wang is a codesigner of the new keyboard. His team has built a working model of the keyboard. “If a company decides to fund(投资)its production, this keyboard could be in stores in as little as two years,” says Wang.12. How does the new keyboard tell whether you are its owner?A. By checking the right user’s passwords.B. By sending alarms to a computer program.C. By recording information about the typing pattern.D. By matching the typing pattern to the right user.13. Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?A. To make the keys beautiful.B. To make the keys smooth.C. To help produce power.D. To improve the speed of typing.14. What’s Dai’s attitude to the new keyboard?A. Positive.B. Critical.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.15. What is the best title for the text?A. A New Keyboard Made of NanowiresB. A New Keyboard Powered by TypingC. A New Keyboard Entirely Owned by YouD. A New Keyboard’s Future第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年第一学期期中测试高一英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第7页,第Ⅱ卷第7至第10页.全卷满分150分:第Ⅰ卷70分;第Ⅱ卷80分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.A1。
What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A。
A big event to welcome a Chinese new year。
B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C。
A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students。
2.How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20。
B. $40.C。
$60. D。
$80.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A。
Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School。
B。
It is unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody。
广东省深圳市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题第I卷(选择题,共70分) (请把答案涂在答题卡上)(注意:36—40题的答案请涂在71---75题处。
)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。
AWhen I was about 6, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish but I knew there was little hope, for my family could hardly afford one.On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. Immediately I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it was n’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I was so disappointed.I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces when they noticed my expression. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling bad because I had made my parents feel that way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.My parents gave me much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out o f love, it doesn’t matter what it actually is. What matters is the love in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money or something else. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs $2 isn’t necessarily any less valuable than one that costs $100 or even more.21. Why did the author smile as he rode the bike?A. He liked it very much.B. He wanted to make his parents happy.C. He realized his birthday wish.D. He could ride as fast as he could.22. According to the author, what is the most important about a gift?A. How much it costs.B. The use of it.C. The love in it.D. How it looks.23. What can we know from the text?A. The parents thought their son wouldn’t like the bike.B. The parents bought other gifts besides the old bike.C. The author will never forget his birthday bike.D. A $100 gift is more valuable than a $2 one.BSuppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.24. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that __________.A. you are impoliteB. you enjoyed the meal prepared by the hostC. your meal was not enoughD. you are friendly with your host25. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should __________.A. eat quicklyB. sit stillC. turn your back on othersD. say “Excuse me, please”26. People in an East African town are being polite by __________.A. waiting for a long time before visitsB. sitting down beside othersC. seeing a friend quicklyD. trying not to see you27. The best title for this passage is __________.A. Good MannersB. All manners is the Same WayC. Different Kinds of MannersD. Do Have MannersC100% Money-back Guarantee(保证)At Smart Flix, you will get our no-questions-asked, 100%-money-back, 60-day guarantee: if you think the DVDs you rent from Smart Flix can’t give you what you need, you will be given 100% of your money. It’s the Smart Flix way!Smart Flix is a service that rents DVDs — just like your corner video store. But we rent the kinds of videos you can’t find in any street store. We have videos on running washing machines, repairing radios, oil painting, making guitars and so on. Rent online during daytime, and get the videos sent straight to you.Here’s how it works:On our website, choose which videos you want to rent, and then click (点击) “Secure Checkout”. By clicking, you agree to use our service.Most videos are just $9.99 each (a few are more) per week. Some videos are even lower-priced. Smart Flix will send you the videos in a box via regular mail (but with no shipping charge).You can keep the DVD for one week, then put it back in the box, put a pre-printed address on the box, and drop it in the mail. (No stamps needed! Your payment covers everything!)Here’s what we mean by “one week”: If the video arrives at your address on a Wednesday, you must put it in the mail on or before the following Wednesday.If you have other questions about how regular rentals work, check out our HELP section at the bottom.28. The first paragraph is mainly about .A. Smart Flix in generalB. Smart Flix’s promise to customersC. how Smart Flix deals with questionsD. how much Smart Flix’s DVDs cost.29. Smart Flix is different from a street corner video store because .A. it offers more serviceB. it has cheaper videosC. it offers special videosD. it is nearer to your homes30. After you finish using the video, you should .A. introduce it to someone elseB. tell Smart Flix by emailC. mail it back to Smart FlixD. return it online31. The text is probably from a .A. newspaperB. magazineC. notice boardD. web pageDOne of the United States’ social problems is the breakdown of the two-parent family. Today, millions of American children grow up without fathers. Too often, these children lack the love and help they badly need and which they would ordinarily receive from not one but two parents. In the old days, American parents placed the needs of their children above their own. At present, however, nearly one half of all new marriages end in divorce(离婚), with often troubling results for their children. Worse, every year, thousands of teenage, unmarried Americans become mothers outside marriage. However, Chinese continue to value whole marriages. This is not to say that Chinese marriages are all perfect - they certainly are not, there are increasing more divorces in China - but the willingness of Chinese to set aside their own needs and stay together for the sake of the children is highly respected and worthy of study.Families are important to Americans. If one was to ask a group of Americans what is the dearest to them, the majority would say “family”. And yet, so many Americans spend much more time at work- that is, beyond the formal forty-hour work week - than they do with their own families. It seems to me that Chinese generally find a better balance between work and family needs than many Americans do. Average Chinese usually head home right after work,have meals together, and spend time with their familymembers. What’s more, Chinese try to make more time for grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins than many Americans; in many cases, multigenerational families live together. Of course, like many facts of Chinese society, this is all changing; increasing numbers o f “New Chinese” are working longer hours and spending less time with their families than ever before. Still, while Americans do value their loved ones, I think we have something to learn from the Chinese about finding the proper balance between work and family.32. According to the passage, the American family value in the past is that .A. Americans love their families more than their jobsB. Americans often set aside their children’s needsC. Americans have a strong work desireD. American parents place the needs of their children above their own33. What does the author think according to the passage?A. Children living in one-parent families badly need their parents’ love and help.B. Children with one-parent need their parents’ money badly.C. Chinese value whole marriage more than before.D. Work is the dearest to most Chinese.34. It can be concluded from the passage that .A. The breakdown in China will be more serious than that in the U. S.B. Chinese marriage is said to be all perfectC. Today nearly one half of all new marriages end in divorce in ChinaD. Americans should reduce their working hours for their famlies35. The main point of the passage is .A. Family plays a very important role in AmericaB. There is something about family for Americans to learn from ChinaC. A proper balance between work and family needs to be found for ChineseD. The Chinese have a proper balance between work and play第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。