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英国的英文简介PPT课件

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英国文化介绍(英文版ppt)

英国文化介绍(英文版ppt)

英国茶文化 Tea Culture 英国茶文化
Accounts of its origins vary. Drinking a blend of black teas for breakfast is indeed a longstanding British custom.The practice of referring to such a blend as “English breakfast tea”appears to have originated nor in England but America, as far as Colonial times.
维多利亚女王
维多利亚是第一个以“大不 列颠和爱尔兰联合王国女 王和印度女皇”名号称呼的 英国君主
英国节日——圣·帕特里克节
圣帕特里克节（St. Patrick‘s Day）是每年 的3月17日，是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕 特里克。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰。 人们大多按照传统习俗穿着黄色和绿色的 衣服，脸上也用绿色油彩描画出三叶苜蓿 的图样。传说中，圣帕特里克当年在爱尔 兰传教时，就是利用三叶苜蓿向人们讲述 基督教义的。燃放焰火也是庆祝圣帕特里 克节不可缺少的一个组成部分。当夜幕降 临，美丽的焰火在天穹划出一道道绚烂迷 人色彩，人们欢呼雀跃，相互送去温馨的 祝福。虽说圣帕特里克节是爱尔兰的传统 节日，但数百年来，随着爱尔兰后裔遍布 欧美各国，这一节日也渐渐成为西方国家 共同的节日。
伊丽莎白塔（英语：Elizabeth Tower，旧 称大本钟，BIG BEN），即威斯敏斯特宫 钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，英国 国会会议厅附属的钟楼（Clock Tower） 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤 士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之 一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。 每15分钟响一次，敲响威斯敏斯特钟声。 自从兴建地铁Jubilee线之后，大本钟受到 影响，测量显示大本钟朝西北方向倾斜约半 米。 伊丽莎白塔于1858年4月10日建成，是 英国最大的钟。塔有320英尺高（约合97.5 米），分针有14英尺长 （约合4.27米）， 大本钟用人工发条，国会开会期间，钟面会 发出光芒，每隔一小时报时一次。每年的夏 季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止，进行零件 的修补、交 换，钟的调音等。

英国历史简介幻灯片

英国历史简介幻灯片
英国历史简介幻灯片
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland---UK
国旗
为“米”字旗，由深蓝底色 和红、白色“米”字组成。 旗中带白边的红色正十字代 表英格兰守护神圣乔治，白 色交叉十字代表苏格兰守护 神圣安德鲁，红色交叉十字 代表爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里 克。此旗产生于１８０１年， 是由原英格兰的白地红色正 十旗、苏格兰的蓝地白色交 叉十字旗和爱尔兰的白地红 色交叉十字旗重叠而成。
巨石阵
又称索尔兹伯里石环、环状列石、太阳神庙、史前石 桌、斯通亨治石栏、斯托肯立石圈等名，是欧洲著名的 史前时代文化神庙遗址，位于英格兰威尔特郡索尔兹伯 里平原，约建于公元前4000～2000年（2008年3月至 4月，英国考古学家研究发现，巨石阵的准确建造年代 距今已经有4300年，即建于公元前2300年左右）
History
Early Settlement (---55 BC) 1.The first known settlers of Britain were
the Iberians，dark-haired Mediterranean race.人们所知的英国最早居民是伊比例亚人。 More dramatic monuments were the henges, the most important of which was Stonehenge in Wiltshire. 更为引人注目的是那些圆形石结构，其中最重要 的是在维尔特郡发现的巨石阵。
Angle-land----England
In 597, pope Gregory I sent St. Augustine to England to convert the heathen English to Christianity. Augustine was remarkably successfully in converting the king and the nobility. 597年，教皇格里高利派遣圣奥古斯廷去英格兰， 使异教徒的英国人皈依基督教。在使国王和贵族 皈依基督教方面，圣奥古斯廷特别成功。

英国概况英文版PPT课件

英国概况英文版PPT课件
❖ English is extremely flexible , allowing the language to borrow words from other languages and to evolve. Webster's Third New International Dictionary, (475,000 main headwords
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1
De facto world language
❖ a large number of speakers,a substantial fraction of nonnative speakers . widely taught as a foreign language
❖ Economic and political reason
❖ History reason
❖ Language itself ❖ the linguistic community is not defined along ethnic lines种
族界限 ❖ official status in several countries
❖ cultural influence use in the academic community and significant body of literature
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❖ due to the military, economic, scientific, political and cultural influence of the British Empire in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries ,
❖ United Kingdom are the largest colonial powers in modern times, the colony had been all over the world.

英国文化英文介绍 ppt课件

英国文化英文介绍 ppt课件

4、British University
5、British Famous
Scenic Spots
Buckingham Palace
(白金汉宫）
温莎城堡
Hyde Park
（海德公园）
Big Ben (大笨钟)
London Tower Bridge （伦敦塔桥）
The Houses of Parllament (议会大厦）
Do you know them?
-----Equestrian is one of Britain's most favorite sport, very popular in the 18th century, the British royal family, nobility especially popular equestrian sport. Horse Racing is not just a gamble, and is stimulating sport.Leabharlann British Museum
（大英博物馆）
Westminster Abbey
（威斯敏斯特大教堂 ）
Queen Elizabeth II
Royal Wedding
Prince Williama
2、British food
*Afternoon Tea
3、British sports
------soccer
Football - the national sport in England, but also by the enthusiasm of many British people, fascinated by the movement. English Premier League has always been considered the best league in the world, Like Manchester United and Liverpool, Arsenal and Chelsea that are worldrenowned club has won countless fans worldwide support.

英国历史简介(课堂PPT)

英国历史简介(课堂PPT)

.
18
5
The Warrior of Vikings
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6
.
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The Vikings’ Castle
.
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King Alfred the Great (r. 871-899)艾尔弗雷德国王（849899)
阿尔弗雷德是威塞克斯的国王。他打败了丹麦人， 并于公元879年与他们达成了友好协议。协议规 定丹麦人控制英格兰北部和西部（丹麦法区）， 而他统治其他地区。他还劝服一些丹麦首领成为 基督教徒。 他因为建立了强大舰队，而以"英国海军之父"闻 名于世。他改组了"弗立德"（撒克逊军队），使 之更为高效。他将一本拉丁语的书翻译成英语。 同时他还建立了学校，并且阐明了法律制度。所 有这一切使他当之无愧于"阿尔弗雷德大王。"的 称号。
（Angles），萨克逊人和朱特人。）。“英格兰”（England）来源
于Englaland，意即盎格鲁人的土地。7个王国中以威撒克斯为最强，国 王爱格伯特（802—839年）于829年初步统一英格兰。
.
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北欧海盗和丹麦人的入侵
入侵者是挪威人和丹麦人，从8世纪末开始，他们不断 袭击英格兰的各个地方。9世纪，尤其是公元835-878 年间已成为严重问题。他们甚至占领了约克郡，公元 867年时的基督教中心。到9世纪中叶，北欧海盗和丹 麦人威胁到撒克逊人的威撒克斯王国的安全。
英国历史简介
.
1
一、国名
汉语全称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
英语全称：The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

英国简单介绍ppt课件

英国简单介绍ppt课件

盾徽上端为镶有珠宝的金银色头盔、帝国王冠和头戴王冠的狮子。
底部的绿地中有玫瑰（英格兰），蓟（苏格兰），韭菜（威尔士）以及
三叶草（爱尔兰）。
4
英国概况
• 中文名称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
• 英文名称：The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
• 英国实行5-16岁义务教育制度
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英国著名建筑简介
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英国国王行宫——白金汉宫
(Buckingham Palace )
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巨石（Stonehenge) 英国索尔兹伯里以 北的古代巨石建筑 遗迹。阵中巨石的 排列，可能是远古 人类为观测天象而 置的。
13
大本钟，或大笨钟
（Big Ben），即威
把功率的单位定为“瓦特”。
22
英国的日常习俗
23
1、不能加塞。 英国人有排 队的习惯。你可以看到他们 一个挨一个地排队上公共汽 车、火车或买报纸。加塞是 一种令人不齿的行为。
斯敏斯特宫钟塔，
英国国会会议厅附
属的钟楼 (Clock
Tower) 的大报时钟
的昵称。是坐落在
英国伦敦泰晤士河
畔的一座钟楼，是
伦敦的标志性建筑
之一。钟楼高95米，
钟直径9英尺，重
13.5吨。每15分钟
响一次。
14
大英博物馆（British Museum），又名不列颠博物馆，位于英国伦 敦新牛津大街北面的大罗素广场，成立于1753年，1759年1月15日 起正式对公众开放，大英博物馆和纽约的大都会艺术博物馆、巴黎 的卢浮宫同列并称世界三大博物馆。
21
约翰·温斯顿·列侬(John Winston Lennon)、英国著名摇滚乐队“披

英国国情经济简介 英文PPT课件

➢The Constitution of the United Kingdom thus consists mostly
of a collection of disparate written sources, including statutes, judge-made case law, and international treaties. As there is no technical difference between ordinary statutes and "constitutional law," the UK Parliament can perform "constitutional reform" simply by passing Acts of Parliament and thus has the political power to change or abolish almost any written or unwritten element of the constitution. However, no Parliament can pass laws that future Parliaments cannot change.
London
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•Climate •Great Fire of London •Landscape
•
London has a temperate marine climate ,so the city rarely sees extremely high or low temperatures. London receives an average of only 1468 hours of sunshine every year. Spring is normally the driest time of year in London. Summers are generally warm, with daytime temperatures above 20 °C on over 90% of days. Autumn is usually mild but often unsettled as colder air from the arctic and warmer air from the tropics meet. Winters in London are chilly, but rarely below freezing, with daytime highs around 6 °C – 8 °C.

英国简介英文PPT


The capital
伦敦是英国的 政治、经济、文化、 金融中心和世界著 名的旅游胜地，有 数量众多的名胜景 点与博物馆。伦敦 是多元化的大都市， 居民来自世界各地， 一座种族、宗教与 文化的大熔炉城市， 使用的语言超过 300多种，是全球 化的典范。
Building
Building
温莎城堡 Windsor Castle
Street view
Street view
Thank you
National flag
英国国旗由蓝色背景、 白色和红色十字构成，因 此像中文里的米字，中文 里叫做“米字旗”。英国 国旗，正式称呼是“the Union Flag”，意为“联合 旗帜”；英国国旗上的十 字综合了原英格兰（白地 红色正十字旗）、苏格兰 （蓝地白色交叉十字旗） 和北爱尔兰（白地红色交 叉十字旗）的旗帜标志。
The British royal family
iew
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Street view
Loaction
英国位于大西洋，欧洲 西部，是由大不列颠岛为主 的群岛国家，面积22.99万平 方公里。除本土之外，其还 拥有十四个海外领地，总人 口超过6500万
Nationality
英国国徽，即英王徽。 中心图案为一枚盾徽，盾 面上左上角和右下角为红 底上三只金狮，象征英格 兰；右上角为金底上半站 立的金狮，象征苏格兰； 左下角为蓝底上金黄色竖 琴，象征北爱尔兰。盾徽 两侧各由一只头戴王冠、 分别代表英格兰和苏格兰 的狮子和独角兽守护。

英国简介英文ppt


Life Expectancy
Байду номын сангаас
Capiyal
• London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. With an estimated 8,308,369 residents in 2012, London is the most populous region, urban zone and metropolitan area in the United Kingdom and is the largest city in the European Union.
Religion
• Forms of Christianity have dominated religious life in what is now the United Kingdom for over 1,400 years. Although a majority of citizens still identify with Christianity in many surveys, regular church attendance has fallen dramatically since the middle of the 20th century, while immigration and demographic change have contributed to the growth of other faiths, most notably Islam. This has led some commentators to variously describe the UK as a multifaith, secularized , or post-Christian society. The Church of England is the established church in England. It retains a representation in the UK Parliament and the British monarch is its Supreme Governor. In Scotland the Presbyterian Church of Scotland is recognised as the national church. It is not subject to state control, and the British monarch is an ordinary member, required to swear an oath to "maintain and preserve the Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Government" upon his or her accession. The (Anglican) Church in Wales was disestablished in 1920 and, as the (Anglican) Church of Ireland was disestablished in 1870 before the partition of Ireland, there is no established church in Northern Ireland. Although there are no UK-wide data in the 2001 census on adherence to individual Christian denominations, it has been estimated that 62% of Christians are Anglican, 13.5% Catholic, 6% Presbyterian, 3.4% Methodist with small numbers of other Protestant denominations such as Open Brethren, and Orthodox churches.

英国英文简介ppt


Liverpool , a lovely port city, which has a
long history , is a famous British commercial (商业的)center.
Oxford University
Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world's most famous institutions of higher learning. Oxford University was established during the 1100's. It is located in Oxford, England, about 80 kilometers northwest of London.
University of Edinburgh, was founded in 1583, is one of the six oldest and largest university in the UK, but also in a variety global university rankings on several times in the world’ s top famous universities.
The mission of Oxford is to aim at achieving and maintaining excellence in every area of its teaching and research, maintaining and developing its historical position as a worldclass university, and enriching the international, national, and regional communities through the fruits of its research and the skills of its graduates.
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The United Kingdom
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1
The United Kingdom
Brief introduction (简介) Main cities(主要城市) British education(英国教育) Famous landmarks(著名地标) Food and drink(饮食)
.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by a group of islands lying off the north-west coast of mainland Europe. Four different nations (England, Scotland, wales and Northern Ireland) made up one state, The United Kingdom. The central government is in London, but Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland each have their separate assemblies for internal affairs.
Manchester
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Liverpool
Liverpool , a lovely port city, which has a long history , is a famous British commercial (商业的)center.
.
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Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of
the world's most famous institutions of higher learning. Oxford
University was established during the 1100's. It is located in
Oxford, England, about 80 kilometers northwest of London.
and enriching the international, national, and regional
communities through the fruits of its research and the skills of its
graduates.
.
9
The University of Cambridge is one of the oldest universities in the world, and one of the largest in the United Kingdom. It has a world-wide reputation for outstanding academic achievement and the high quality of research undertaken in a wide range of science and arts subjects. The University pioneers work in the understanding of disease, the creation of new materials, advances in telecommunications and research into the origins of the universe. It trains doctors, vets, architects, engineers and teachers. At all levels about half of the students at Cambridge study arts and humanities subjects, many of whom have gone on to become prominent figures in the arts, print and broadcast media. The University's achievements in the sciences can be measured by the sixty or more Nobel Prizes awarded to its members over the years.
London
.
6
Manchester is a city with multicultural background (多 元文化背景) and has international airport. It located in northwest England, is the third largest city in Englxford is to aim at achieving and maintaining
excellence in every area of its teaching and research, maintaining
and developing its historical position as a world-class university,
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3
National Flower(国花)：
Map
Rose
Currency（货币）：Pound .
National Emblem(国徽)
4
Wales
England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
.
5
London, the capital of the United Kingdom, Europe’s largest city ,one of the world’s two major center city, is one of the most prosperous(繁荣的) global city.