仁爱八年级上册词汇和句型专练--Unit 1

Unit1 topic1短语及重点句型测试一．短语测试
1. 为…….加油
2. 乒乓球
3. 看到某人做某事
4. 更喜欢做某事
5.看到某人正在做某事
6.和三班比赛/对抗
7.比起…….更喜欢…..
8. 长大成人，成长
9. 今后10. 效力于
11. 当然
12. 帮助做某事
13.最喜欢…
14. 擅长……..
15. 参加，加入
16. 对…….有益
17. 到处，遍及
18.花时间做某事
19.后天
20.保持健康
21.一周两次
22.去爬山
23.去骑自行车
24.跳高/ 跳远/
25.做某事的好方法26.很遗憾…..
27. 动身去某地
28. 校运会
29. 到达（+大地点）
30. 到达（+小地点）
二．重点句型翻译
1.我将去打篮球。

2.我们在星期天将和3班举行一场篮球赛。

3.她将参加跳高和跳远。

4.你将加入学校划船队吗？是的，我将。

/ 不，我不将。

5.当你长大以后你将成为什么？我将成为一名科学家。

6.下周末将举办运动会。

7.我希望我们队获胜。

8.你愿意来为我们加油吗？当然，我愿意。

9.哪一种运动你更喜欢，游泳还是划船？我更喜欢划船。

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic1 知识梳理（附答案可下载打印）Section A 词块整理1.看见某人做了某事2.看见某人正在做某事3.在暑假期间4.举行一场篮球赛5.为某人加油6.相当多7.更喜欢做某事8.加入学校划船队9.练习做某事10.和谁对打11.去溜冰12.跳芭蕾舞13. 打算做某事14.打篮球15.想要做某事（问句表邀请）16.3个加入（活动）/ /17.加入（团体、群体、党派）本节词义转换：play→player see→saw win→won→winner重点句型：1.这周六你打算去做什么？2.我希望我们队会赢。

3.你要来给我们加油吗？4.游泳和划船你更喜欢哪个运动？5.你将要加入学校划船队吗？Section B 词块整理1.为.....效力2.长大成人3.我最喜爱的运动员4.今后，将来5.看场电影6.练习做某事本节词义辨析：（1）play for/play with/play against（2）Anything/something/nothing（3）stay up/grow up/get up（4）how long/how often/how much重点句型：1.你最喜欢的运动是什么？2.谁是你最喜欢的运动员？3.你长大后想要做什么？4.我打算成为一名科学家。

5.她今后/将来想成为一名篮球运动员。

Section C 词块整理1.去骑车2.去爬山3.擅长4.参加（活动）5.使某人强壮6.全世界7.对......有好处8.帮助某人放松9.一种好方法10.后天11.保持我们的心肺健康12.保持健康/13.4个”花费” / / / 本节词义辨析：be good to /be good at/be good with/be good for重点句型：1.她每周骑行两次。

2.她每天在体育馆花半小时锻炼。

3.下周末将有一场运动会。

4.她将加入跳高和跳远。

5.跑步使他强壮。

Section D 词块整理1.和......比赛2.动身去3.感到激动4.中国国家队语法：一般将来时时：be going to do sth./will do sth. （中考必考）（时标：tomorrow,in the future,next week/month/year/Sunday,in 2025)八年级U1T1复习资料答案Section A 词块整理1.看见某人做了某事see sb. do sth.2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3.在暑假期间during the summer holiday4.举行一场篮球赛have a basketball game5.为某人加油cheer sb. on6.相当多quite a lot7.更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth. 8.加入学校划船队join the school rowing team 9.练习做某事practice doing sth. 10.和谁对打play against11.去溜冰go skating 12.跳芭蕾舞dance ballet13. 打算做某事be going to do sth. 14.打篮球play basketball15.想要做某事（问句表邀请）would like to do sth.16.加入（活动）join in/take part in/be in17.加入（团体、群体(、党派）join sb.本节词义转换：play→player see→saw win→winner→won重点句型：1.这周六你打算去做什么？What are you going to do this Saturday?2.我希望我们队会赢。

基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.一．重要句型：Section A1. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday. 在暑假期间，我经常看见你打篮球。

1）A. see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做了某事”。

强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生，现在动作已完成；. I often see Tom p lay basketball on the playground. 我经常看见汤姆在操场上打球。

B. see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。

强调动作正在进行。

. I see Tom playing basketball on the playground yesterday. 我看见汤姆在操场上打球。

2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球比赛。

1）be going to +动词原形是将来时的一种表达法，表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图，且这种打算会付诸实践。

. — What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你打算做什么—I’m going to play soccer. 我打算踢足球。

2）against 意为“对着，反对。

”. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。

We are against wars. 我们反对战争。

3.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。

1）A. hope + that从句，that 可省去。

. I hope that I can see you soon. 我希望我可以很快见到你。

八年级上册英语仁爱版unit1练习题Unit 1 练习题一、词汇练习1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

- I am very h___ to see you again.- He is a very s___ boy and always helps others.- The teacher is very k___ to us, we all like her.2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

- My mother is a ___ (cook) in a restaurant.- The ___ (drive) are very busy at this time of day.3. 根据中文提示，写出正确的英文单词。

- 她是一个 __________ (乐于助人的) girl.- 他 __________ (经常) 帮助老人过马路。

二、语法练习1. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

- I __________ (not have) a pen. Can you lend me one? - __________ (be) there any water in the bottle?2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

- Where ___ you ___ yesterday?A. are, atB. were, atC. was, inD. are, in3. 改写句子，使其变为一般疑问句。

- She is a student. → Is she a student?三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Tom's New SchoolTom is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. He is 13 years old and he is in Grade 8. He has a friendly smile and he likes to make friends. He is good at English and he enjoys reading books. He likes to play basketball after school and he is a member of the school basketball team.Questions:1. How old is Tom?2. What grade is Tom in?3. What does Tom like to do after school?4. What is Tom's favorite subject?四、完形填空Tom is a new student at our school. He is very friendly and he likes to make friends. He is good at English and he enjoys ___1___ books. He also likes to play basketball and he is a member of the school basketball team. He ___2___ a lot of friends in a short time.1. A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads2. A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. has made五、书面表达根据以下提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文。

仁爱版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点（重点单词及习题）仁爱版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点（重点单词及习题）重点词汇集锦1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health9inthefuture今后10science—scientistmusic—musicianfish—fishermanpost—postmanpolice —policeman/policewoman11thelongjump跳远thehighjump跳高12exercise锻炼不可数名词练习体操可数名词Doexercise=dosomesports做运动13befamousfor因为…而著名befamousas作为…而著名14prefertodosth更喜欢做….Prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth喜欢….胜过….15see/watch/hearsb.Dosth看见/听见某人经常/已做过某事see/watch/hearsb.Doingsth看见/听见某人正在做某事16health—healthykeepfit/healthy保持健康17bepopularwith受….欢迎18intheworld在世界上allover/aroundtheworld遍及全世界课后练习根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

1.Doyouswimmuch?----Yes,quiteab________.2.Whichdoyoup_______,bananasororanges?3.Whichteamareyougoingtoplaya____________?4.Tomwouldliketoc________meon,soIamveryhappy.5.Theyallhopetheirbasketballgamewillw________thegame.用所给词的适当形式填空。

八年级Unit1 Topic2记忆重点短语、句型53. 有一场对抗5班的足球赛54. 病倒55. 你愿意加入我们吗？56. 我愿意57. 介意某人做某事58. 不介意59. 把某物踢给某人60. 帮助某人61. 在某方面做得好62. 对某人大喊大叫63. 喊某人64. 尽某人的最大努力做某事65. 将某物传给某人66. 一人不成众67. 因为某人生气68. 对某人道歉69. 因为某事而道歉70. 没关系71. 下一次72. 确信做某事73. 输掉足球比赛74. 在萨莉的生日派对上75. 为某人买某物76. 世界上最受欢迎的运动之一77. 世界的其他部分78. 超过一个世纪的历史79. 一开始80. 以便/为了81. 如此...以至于82. 在坏天气83. 形成/成立84. 两者都85. 阻止某人做某事86. 对某人来讲做某事是重要的87. 在英国人的生活中88. 在早春89. 因为有趣而踢足球90. 将...变成...91. 坐在绿草坪上答案：53. have a soccer game against class five54. fall ill55. Will you join us?56. I'd be glad to.57. mind sb/one's doing sth58. Not at all. /Never mind.59. kick sth to sb /kick sb sth60. give sb a hand61. do well in62. shout at sb63. shout to sb64. do/try one's best to do sth65. pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth66. One player doesn't make a team.67. be angry with sb68. say sorry to sb69. be sorry for sth70. It's nothing.71. next time72. be sure to do73. lost the soccer game74. at Sally's birthday party75. buy sth for sb/ buy sb sth76. one of the most popular sports77. other parts of the world78. a history of over a century79. at first80. so that81. so... that82. in bad weather83. come into being84. both ...and...85. stop sb from doing86. it's important for sb to do sth87. in English life88. in early spring89. play football for fun.90. turn... into...91. sit around the green。

初中英语学习材料madeofj in getieji仁爱版八年级上册Unit 1, Topic 1基础知识同步练习一.词汇l.like doi ng sth.(习惯地喜欢做某事)/ like to do sth.(具体地、一次性地喜欢做某事)(1) I like______________________ (play) basketball , but I do n't like ____________ (play ) today .2.See sb. doing sth.(看见某人在做某事)/ see sb. do sth.(看见某人做过某事，强调动作完成。

)(1)I saw Tom __________ (swim) when I was walking through the park .(2)________________________________ He often sees her (read) English in the moring .3. agaist (对着；反对)/ with (和某人一起)(1)They are going to play soccer _________________ Class Two this after noon .(2)Peter is going to play basketball _____________________ our team .4. hope to do sth.(希望做某事)/ hope (that) + 主语+ 谓语.(1) I hope __________________ ( go ) fishing on the weekend .(2) We hope my friend ________________________ (come ) to eat lunch with us.5. practise + doi ng sth.(练习做某事)(1) Michael practices _______________________ (row ).6. prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事) / prefer doing sth. to doing sth.(禾口做…•比较起来，更喜欢做•…)(1)Maria prefers _______________ (skate ).(2)She prefers _________________ (play ) to ________________ (cycle).7. joi n (加入某个组织)/ join in = take part in (参加某项活动)(1) Please come to _______________ the English club .（2） ________________________________________________ 』m will swimming .（3） _____________________________________________________ He is goi ng to the long jump.8.a nythi ng +修饰词（用于否定句或者疑问句中）/ somethi ng +修饰词（用于陈述肯定句；也可用于表示建议、征求意见的疑问句中）(1would you like to eat ?(2) I don't know about him .(3) I have 重要事情）to tell you .(4) Do you know about her ?9.He plays (for /aga inst ) their team .10. Sb. spe nd some time (in) doing sth. / Sb. spend some time on sth.（某人花时间做某事）(1) My father spends an hour (read ) n ewspaper every day . 11.be good at (do ing) sth.= do well in doing sth.(1) She is good at (da nee ).(2) They swimmi ng .= They do well in swimmi ng 12.be sure to do sth.肯疋(定）做某事(1) We are sure (win ) the game .13.make sb. +形容词=keep sb. +形容词（使某人/让某人处于某种状态）/ keep +形容词(1)________________________________________ Sports can make you (strongly ).(2)Swim ming can make your heart and lungs healthy .=Swim ming can ___________ your heart and lungs ________________(3)Running is a good way to keep ____________________ (health ).14.be good for (有益于•…/对•… 有好处)/ leave for (动身去某地)/ leave +某地+ for 某地(1) Vegetables _____________________________________ your health .Beiji ng this after noon .B: We are playi ng football .going to climb mou ntai n .18.选择疑问句(1)A: ________ _________ do you prefer running __________ swim ming ? B: I prefer swimmi ng .(2) A: Are you a worker ____________ a stude nt ? B: A stude nt .19. Which sport do you like best ? = _____________ is your ______________ sport ? 20. There be 句型的一般将来时结构：(1)there is going tobe +单数(不可数)名词 / there are going to be + 复数名词 / there will be + 各类名词(2) My mother15. get to = arrivein + 大地点 =arrive at + 小地点(1) My girl friend (2) Our teacher just now .___________________________ (到达)Xingyiyesterday eve ning .(至U 达)the book shop⑶ We got to Qing Sha ng = WePu'a n .16. -ing 形容词 是主动形容词；-ed 形容词是被动形容词(1) The book is very ______________ , so every one is very ____________________in it . ( in terested , in teresti ng )(2) The game is very _______________ excited )We feel very(excit ing;(3) Uncle Wang is an ____________________________ (in terest) man .17.(1) A: What ________ you(do ) ?(2) A: What _________ you___________________________ (do )?B: We're(1) _______ there going toa sports meet n ext weeke nd⑵ Theregoing to many scientists coming here金戈铁骑tomorrow .(3) There _______ _________ (有)an interesting film(电影)this weekend. (4) We are going to Shanghai.就划线提问)_______ ________ ___________ goi ng ?(5) There is going to be a class meet this evening .(戈V 线提问)_______ ________ there going to be a class meet ?21. Sb. Spend(s) some time (in) doing (on) sth. = It takes sb. some time to do sth. (1) It takes me half an hour（到达）to school (2) It takes hima week to readthe book .=:Heaweekthe book .22. Would youlike to do sth . ?Would youlike(come ) and cheer us on ?三•选择句子，补全对话。

篇一：2022仁爱版八年级上英语重点句型Unit1 topic11.你打算做什么？What are you going to do2.我打算打篮球/乒乓球。

I’m going to play basketball/ table tennis.3.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球。

I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.4.周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球比赛。

We are going to have a basketball game against Class 3 on Sunday.5.我希望我们队获胜。

I hope our team will win.7.你更喜欢哪一种运动，游泳还是划船？Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing 我更喜欢划船。

I prefer rowing. I like rowing better.8.你经常划船吗？do you row much 是，经常。

Yes, quite a lot. 不，很少。

No, seldom.9.你打算参加划船队吗？Are you going to join the school rowing team10.你最喜欢的运动时什么？What’s your favorite sport我最喜欢足球。

My favorite sport is football. I like football best.11.你知道他的一些情况吗？Do you know anything about him12.你长大了想干什么？What are you going to be when you grow up我想当一名科学家。

I’m going to be a scientist in the future.13.那是我的梦想。

That’s my dream.14.她每天在体育馆花半个小时来锻炼。

仁爱版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点（重点句子及习题）仁爱版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点（重点句子及习题）重点句子1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?4.Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?7.Nooneseemedtobebored.没人似乎很无聊8.IfeltlikeIwasabird我感觉我是一只鸟9.Wheredidyougoonvocation?你去哪里度假了呢?10.Didyougowithanyone?你和别人一起去了吗?11.Didyoudoanythingspecial?你做了什么特别的事情么?12.Howwasthefood?食物怎么样?13.Everythingtastedreallygood!所有的东西尝起来真的好好吃!14:Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutrea d.唯一的问题是在晚上没什么事情可做除了读书课后练习1.Ilikedancingbetter.(同义句)_____________________________________2.Tomprefersplayingvolleyball.(变一般疑问句)_____________________________________3.Herryisgoingtobeaplayerinthefuture.(划线部分提问)_____________________________________4.ThetwinsaregongtolearnChinesefromHanMei.(变否定句)_____________________________________5.你打算什么时候打网球?(汉译英)_____________________________________。