2016届高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.阅读理解A(2016课标全国Ⅰ,D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈)value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific.D.It is content-based.2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexicans.D.The Russians.3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldBAll over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp (打嗝)” after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like your food.In some countries, if you give a lou d burp, you are told to say, “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together.But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show good manners by turning their backs to others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. People will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.5.People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in .A.MongoliaB.an East African townC.PolynesiaD.Arabia6.In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because .A.they are not your friendsB.they don’t want to talk with youC.it is good mannersD.they are waiting for you to talk with them7.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Which should be a supporting paragraph to the idea?A.The first one.B.The second one.C.The sixth one.D.The third one.8.The best title of the passage should be “”.A.Some bad mannersB.Different kinds of mannersC.The importance of mannersD.Some good mannersⅡ.完形填空(2017课标全国Ⅰ)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better:I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 4 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL.The 6 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 . This newness just left me 11 more.After that, feeling the need to 12 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club’s meetings. I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 16 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 .I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 , if there had been any talking, it would have 19 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 20 way of communication it opens.1.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal2.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion3.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create4.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken5.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request6.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task7.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed8.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason9.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted10.A.end B.past C.course D.distance11.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting12.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain13.A.print B.write C.sign D.count14.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious15.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend anize16.A.missed B.passed C.gave up D.registered for17.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However19.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected20.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.newⅢ.短文改错(2017四川成都模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空One day, a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.________ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 2.________ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3.________ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4.________ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's amazement, he quietened down.A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5.________ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6.________ hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7.________ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.8．________ the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9.________ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest well just by not 10.________ (give) up! Shake it off and take a step up.Ⅱ.阅读理解Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well i s the rule known as“bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirect it in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.It is not until towards the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的). In abouta quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but the chief among them, I believe，was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.11．The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．A．preparing a topic list firstB．focusing on one's own mindC．directing the talk to the desired resultsD．experiencing the speaker's inside world12．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A．How to listen well.B．What to listen to.C．Benefits of listening.D．Problems in listening.13．According to the author, in communication people tend to ________．A．listen activelyB．listen purposefullyC．set aside their prejudicesD．open up their inner mind14．According to the author, the patients improved mainly because ________．A．they were taken good care ofB．they knew they were truly listened toC．they had partners to talk toD．they knew the roots of problems15．What type of writing is the article likely to be?A．A medical report. B．A news report.C．Science fiction. D．Popular science.Ⅲ.信息匹配首先请阅读伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍：A．Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins, $22)Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire State Building. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks!B．Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible, $25)Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax figures of famous people. In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry Ⅷ and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a must－see attraction in London. C．Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise (4.5 hours, $66)The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900－year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids, they will love it!D．London Duck Tours (80 mins, $30)Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one!E．Discovering London (9 hours, $100)In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and much, much more!F．The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)See London's major sights on an open－top double－decker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and hop off, at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London！”以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。

Unit 4 Body language(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Being_misunderstood (misunderstand)by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.2．All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.3．The doctor will give you some medicine to_ease (ease) your pain.4．My sister is in ghandong University，majoring (major) in English literature.5．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household；it's important to_function (function) properly.6．If I have any further news，you will be the first person to_know ( know)．7．When you are playing，watch your tone of voice and facial (face) expression.8．Soon afterwards he made his first public statement_(state) about the affair.9．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly_(true) felt.10．Faced (face) with such a difficult task，he turned to his parents for help.Ⅱ.单句改错1．A moment later，the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table.去掉to2．We're trying to raise awareness about the environment in generally and air pollution in particular.generally→general3．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.with→at4．Wang Yaping has become the second Chinese woman astronaut work in space.work 前加to5．People gathered round，curiously to know what was happening.curiously→curious6．He didn't participate in the oral competition，because he didn't want to lose a face.去掉aⅢ.阅读理解If you have an allergy to some food，even a very tiny bit of food can make you sick.Lots of kids have food allergies—about 3 million in the United States alone.The foods that cause the most food allergies include peanuts and other nuts; seafood，such as shrimp; milk，particularly cow's milk; eggs; wheat.What Is a Food Allergy?Food allergies occur when your immune system makes a ually，your immune system protects you from germs and disease.It does this by making antibodies that help you fight off bacteria，viruses，and other tiny organisms that can make you sick.But if you have a food allergy，your immune system mistakenly treats something in a certain food as if it's really dangerous to you.What's a Reaction Like?In the most serious cases，a food allergy can cause anaphylaxis (过敏症)．This is a sudden，severe allergic reaction in which several problems occur all at once and can involve the skin，breathing，digestion，the heart and blood vessels.A person's blood pressure can drop，breathing tubes can narrow and the tongue can swell.People at risk for this kind of reaction have to be very careful and need a plan for handling emergencies，when they might need to get special medicine to stop these symptoms from getting worse.What Will the Doctor Do?If you think you may be allergic to a certain food，let your parents know.They will take you to the doctor to get it checked out.If your doctor thinks you might have a food allergy，he or she will probably send you to see a doctor who specializes in allergies.The allergy specialist will ask you about past reactions and how long it takes between eating the food and getting the symptom，such as hives.The allergist also may ask about whether anyone else in your family has allergies or other allergy­related conditions.The allergist may also want to do a skin test.This is a way of seeing how your body reacts to a very small amount of the food that is giving you trouble.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。

课时作业(十九) 必修4 Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.语音知识1．departmentA．upward B．summaryC．regular D．guard2．receiveA．weight B．seizeC．neighbor D．eight3．cropA．bottom B．buttonC．modern D．control4．contentA．clinic B．sinkC．blanket D．strength5．enoughA．tight B．coughC．throughout D．fightⅡ.单词拼写1．To be honest，I really cannot agree with your last________(陈述)．2．The________(好奇心) drove him to enter the cave to see what happened there. 3．His________(面部的) expression showed he was very nervous.4．She________(欢迎) us with a big smile when we arrived.5．We had little________(误会) between us in the past but we have cleared them up. 6．The brain performs a very important________(功能) for it controls the body’s nervous system.7．Don’t believe all ads as many of them incl ude________(假的) information. 8．The monument is in memory of the soliders who died in________(保卫) of our country. Ⅲ.单项填空1．(2013·浦东二模)—Bill，can I get you anything to drink?—________.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter2．(2013·石家庄一中二模)，which has________food and drink programme with clear explanations，is________very popular website.A．a；the B．the；/C．a；a D．/；a3．(2014·辽宁大连高三双基测试)My________subject is Business Administration and my minor subject is English.A．main B．majorC．chief D．primary4．(2014·南京一模)________time at Beijing Normal University，I’m very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A．Having spent B．Being spentC．To spent D．Spending5．(2013·丽水高三质检)What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way________you said it.A．by which B．whichC．in what D．that6．(2014·长安五校一模)The lawyer advised Tom to drop the________since he had little chance to win.A．affair B．caseC．incident D．event7．(2014·昆明质检)The five rings on the Olympic flag________the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from all over the world.A．present B．deliverC．represent D．resemble8．(2013·江苏质量调研)It brought child poverty to the________of the public，and for this reason alone it is a very impotant novel.A．attention B．acquisitionC．administration D．association9．(2014·山东省实验中学二模)He is no fool at all，________，he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.A．in addition B．in factC．in particular D．in general10．(2014·枣庄模拟)—He should have been warned of the danger.—________，but he wouldn’t listen to me.A．So he had B．So had heC．So was he D．So he was11．(2014·江西毕业班新课程教学质量检测)When we reached the top of the hill，a magnificent view of the sea________us.A．acknowledged B．interruptedC．displayed D．greeted12．(2013·济南4月巩固性训练)The old couple，________in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.A．living B．livedC．having lived D．to have lived13．(2014·湖南六校联考)I know it’s normal for such a thing to happen，but we________it if we’d been more careful.A．need have avoided B．could have avoidedC．will have avoided D．had avoided14．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to________their children from harm.A．defend B．convinceC．overcome D．reduce15．(2014·河南豫北三校高三下学期联考)Honesty is a virtue________greed is an evil，as the saying goes.A．while B．whenC．as D．andⅣ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·厦门市双十中学高三模拟)Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks __1__than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more__2__than we realize.In fact，non­verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__3__.And body language is particularly__4__when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so__5__a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__6__，different societies treat the__7__between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__8__contact (接触) even with friends，and certainly not with__9__.People from Latin American countries，__10__，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it’s possible that in__11__，it may look like a Latino is__12__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving __13__.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep__14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__.Clearly，a great deal is going on when people__16__.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from__17__cultures，there’s a strong possibility of __18__.But whatever the situation，the best__19__is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be__20__.1.A.straighter B．louderC．harder D．further2．A.sounds B．invitationsC．feelings D．messages3．A.hope B．receiveC．discover D．mean4．A.immediate B．misleadingC．important D．difficult5．A.well B．farC．much D．long6．A.For example B．ThusC．However D．In short7．A.trade B．distanceC．connections D．greetings8．A.eye B．verbalC．bodily D．telephone9．A.strangers B．relativesC．neighbours D．enemies10．A.in other words B．on the other handC．in a similar way D．by all means11．A.trouble B．conversationC．silence D．experiment12．A.disturbing B．helpingC．guiding D．following13．A.closer B．fasterC．in D．away14．A.stepping forward B．going onC．backing away D．coming out15．A.weakness B．carelessnessC．friendliness D．coldness16．A.talk B．travelC．laugh D．think17．A.different B．EuropeanC．Latino D．rich18．A.curiosity B．excitementC．misunderstanding D．nervousness19．A.chance B．timeC．result D．advice20．A.noticed B．treatedC．respected D．pleasedⅤ.阅读理解(2014·北京市朝阳区第一学期统一考试)The word hug is of uncertain origin.The Oxford English Dictionary cautions against confusing it with hugge—another word of the Middle English ug，meaning “to inspire with fear or disgust”．Nevertheless，I find myself drawn to the possibility that hug does，in fact，have some connection with ug.It seems to me that at the thought of a tight embrace (拥抱)，fear and disgust do come to mind.So why is it that when I go over to your house for dinner，you wrap your arms around me，even though I saw you last Friday at the movies？One arm or two？Should there be space between us？Should I brush my cheek against yours？Maybe even kiss your cheek?I’m willing to believe that some people really love to hug.They rush to enfold not only family and friends but also friends of friends and near strangers.They delight in applying pressure and rocking from side to side.Yet most people are just going through the motions；they’re looking for a way to say hello or goodbye.Not wanting to seem rude，I open my arms，too，submitting to the ceremony of friendship. After one particularly confusing interaction，I looked for advice from experts.Emily Yoffe，an advice columnist，offered her sympathy：“I’m with you on this，but I’ve become a non­hugger who hugs.Recently after breakfast with a new friend，I went in to hug her goodbye，and I could see a kind of horror in her eyes，but it was too l ate to back off.” That’s me：The girl with the look of horror in her eyes. The Emily Post Institute，which specializes in manners，explains that when greeting someone，you should look him or her in the eyes and smile，speak clearly，add a “glad to see you” and then shake hands with a firm grip，pump two or three times，and then release.The institute suggests adding a hug “if it’s a relative or close friend”．Not any specific information on what a proper hug involves.There are several hug alternatives，among them：the handshake，the cheek kiss，the wave，the arm squeeze，and the nod.Handshakes seem formal，cheek kissesun­American.Arm squeezing would be a good solution if it were not for the danger of getting pulled into something more full­bodied.The nod，though，can be very effective when combined with a smile，especially when executed with confidence and with one hand already grasping the door handle.1．What do the first two paragraphs indicate about “hug”？A．The word causes common disfavor.B．The behavior appears disgusting.C．The action is somewhat confusing.D．The manner is unsuitable for friends.2．About the way of embrace，the experts________.A．have a standard conceptB．feel embarrassed and uneasyC．advise people to use other waysD．fail to give an explicit definition3．What’s the author’s attitude towards hug?A．Cautious. B．Hesitant.C．Puzzled. D．Opposed.4．What does the passage mainly discuss?A．In­depth research into hug.B．Specialized opinions on daily manners.C．Appropriateness of daily manners.D．Important reform of greeting manners.Ⅵ.书面表达假如你是李华，对2013年一月出现的严重雾霾记忆犹新，认为绿色生活方式对于改善空气质量十分有益。

课时作业(十九) Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.My mother sends her________(greet) to you all.2.________(curious)，the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.3.The town walls were built as a________(defend)against enemy attacks.4.There must have been some________(understand)．I didn't order all these books.5.This book will help you with both________(speak) and written English.6.She was someone who________(true) understood children.7.The police knew all about his________(associate) with organized crime.8.He was instructed not to make any________(state) to the press about the incident.9.Cross didn't answer; his________(face) expression didn't change，either.10.The exam________(approach)，so we are all very busy.答案：1.greetings 2.Curiously 3.defence 4.misunderstanding5.spoken6.truly7.associations8.statements9.facial 10.is approachingⅡ.完成句子1.He knew he was wrong，but he would not admit it for fear of__________________(失去面子)．2.I was surprised to find that the little girl________________(非常自由自在)among strangers as if she had known them for a long time.3.It was quite wrong for him to__________________(背弃)his friends when they were in trouble.4.Mountain­climbing is great fun.You'll__________________(接近大自然)and take exercise at the same time.5.When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，__________________(好像在自卫)．6.__________________(一般说来)，people from different cultures have different ways to greet each other.7.They__________________(有可能)have misunderstanding when communicating.8.__________________(我真是很好奇)how she lost so much weight in such a short time.答案：1.losing face 2.was quite at ease 3.turn his back to 4.get close to nature 5.as if in defence 6.In general 7.are likely to 8.I'm really curious aboutⅢ.阅读理解(2015·玉溪一中高三统练) According to body language expert Robert Phipps，theway people sleep at night actually determines a lot aboutthe type of personality they have.Phipps has identifiedfour sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers，those who stress the most，tend to sleep in the fetal(胎儿的) position.He found that this is the most common bedtime position，with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up (蜷曲)，the more comfort we are seeking，according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log.Sleeping with a straight body，with arms at each side，as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace，indicates stubbornness，and these people (the 28 percent who sleep this way)often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this，the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible，which means you make things harder for yourself，”according to Phipps.Yearner(向往型)sleepers are next on the list.About 25 percent of people sleep in this style－on their side with arms stretched out in front，looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves.Yearners are typically their own worst critics，always expecting the best results，explained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar(奇怪的)of sleep styles is the freefaller position.This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population.They sleep face down with arms stretched out.These people，according to Phipps，feel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles，but also the least comfortable，and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.In conclusion，Phipps has only one more thing to add：“A good night's sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”语篇导读：本文为说明文。

Unit 4 Body language高考题2017年新课标卷I·完形填空体裁话题词数难度建议时间记叙文在大学期间学习手语的经历266 ★★★☆☆18分钟While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspectsof life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL — American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anythingI had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me ___51___ more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I onlylearned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet insteadof being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a pointto 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. sayingD. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. signD. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normalD. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。

Unit 4 Body language课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately.In the past，people preferred a hand－written application letter.However，nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet.You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for rmation can be found about how to fulfill your application letter，the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.The importance of body language is often mentioned，but doesn't always get the attention it deserves.After all，before a word has even been spoken，your body language will have already given people their first impression of you.Additionally，your body language will also give out a lot more information.Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self－confident.It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not.Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person，someone who will take his work seriously，but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time.The members of the application committee will ask you questions，but your answers won't only be oral.The committee will not only pay attention to what you say，but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it “clicks”，and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds.Everybody uses body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious(下意识的)ing body language appropriately，you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何找工作及面试时体态语的重要性。

Unit 4 Body language课时作业新人教版必修4I.完形填空As I held my father" s hands one night , I couldn，t help but notice their calluses （老茧）and roughness・ His hands tell the story of his life as a j_ , including all his struggles.One summer , I remember , a drought （旱灾）hit Ontario , turning it into a 2 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 3 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was al 1 we needed which 4 took twenty minutes. That morning , however , the process didn't. 5 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field , we_6__needed twonty dozen・ I was completely frustrated and_7_・Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves! ” Dad 8 , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for eachof us and then we，re_9_. ” Such is Dad—whatever problem he J0―, he never gives up.11 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. Itwas a challeng ing time for everyone, 12Dad remained optimistic .He j_3 to be grateful for other things 1 ike good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to \A Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 15_ > From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to_16_our family. He always puts our happiness—J7_his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 18 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and ^9 , putting others first.Dad, the life, ,20_I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.［文章大意］本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过对父亲的一些往事的回忆，向读者描述了在成长道路上父亲对自己的影响。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Body language课时作业（26）新人教版必修4Ⅰ.短语填空1．We have to take all possible measures to ________ foreign invaders.2．Many people believe the Chinese football team ________ win this time.3．The mother searched her daughter's schoolbag________.4．He ________ his friends when he became wealthy，which was disappointing.5．An agreement was reached in which neither side ________.6．________，about 10% of the graduates are finally offered positions.7．Her colleague is a learned man；he is quite ________ in public.8．She gets very nervous because the final examinations are ________.9．It's said that his uncle will ________ our country to attend the UN conference.10．Don't be afraid ________ the difficulty；you are able to overcome it.[答案]1.defend against 2.is likely to 3.out of curiosity 4.turned his back to 5.lost face 6.In general 7.at ease 8.approaching 9.represent 10.in the face ofⅡ.单词拼写1．A million dollars is a ________(巨大的) amount of money.2．Stop ________(打哈欠) and go to bed if you're tired.3．A strong typhoon is ________(临近) Fujian.4．The cheat always gives ________(假的) name and address to others.5．What astonished me was that the ________(主观的) article should attract so many readers.6．The boy looked at the monkey ________(好奇地)all the time.7．They hold the opinion that Jack is outstanding，but I believe the ________(反面)．8．What ________(印象深刻) me most about the film was the beautiful language.9．The ________(功能) of school is to give you knowledge.10．The new medicine can put the patient at ________(舒适)．[答案]1.vast 2.yawning 3.approaching 4.false 5.subjective 6.curiously 7.contrary 8.impressed 9.function 10.easeⅢ.单项填空1．Many kinds of birds fly south at the ________ of winter.A．sight B．approachC．direction D．access[解析]at the approach of随着……的来临。

课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．The south of France has many positive ________ for me as I used to holiday there with my grandparents and cousins as a child.A．associations B．complimentsC．promotions D．consequences2．Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ________．A．reservations B．defencesC．variety D．heritage3．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year, ________ second in China.A．ranking B．occupyingC．arranging D．classifying4．A coach from a local track club, who happened to be walking by, was impressed by his mad ________ and recommended him to the professional team.A．dash B．jumpC．beat D．act5．When the speaker finished his speech, he was content to see his speech was ________ with cheers and applauses from the audience.A．respected B．commentedC．associated D．greeted6．As much as she loved the plan, she didn't want to get ________ in a time­consuming project like this.A．associated B．involvedC．attached D．connected7．Tyron was very angry, but cool­headed enough to ________rushing into the boss' office to complain.A．prevent B．avoidC．protect D．allow8．The hunger in parts of Africa is terrible—there's quite ________ no other word for it.A．similarly B．simplyC．mainly D．briefly9．________ enough, the writer I admired twenty­five years ago is still admired today. A．Appropriately B．ConvenientlyC．Curiously D．Typically10．I used to feel nervous when I stood up in front of others, but now I feel quite ________ when giving a speech to the public.A．at random B．at lengthC．at ease D．at sightⅡ.阅读理解AFor the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me.My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed.I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to_no_avail．It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain.Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, “I'm singing in the rain”， a song I used to sing when I was a child.I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制) our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play. 11．The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to________．A．take photosB．find a solution to the projectC．hop along the pathD．cheer herself up12．The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．A．unsuccessful B．unrelatedC．uninteresting D．unexpected13．In the author's opinion，________．A．a bath can make people relaxedB．depression is usually caused by hard workC．walking in a busy city centre harms people's healthD．adults should express their inner feelings freely14．The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n)________．A．explanation B．suggestionC．introduction D．reminderB“Remove from friends.”This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook.Today, I have 134.Click.Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked that my friend count was too low.If I wasn't properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs up”a photo rather than make real conversation.“It's comforting and it's easy，” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.“There's a sense of belonging in it.It's a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点儿)disappeared.”However, I don't talk to half of these people in the online community.There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click.132.I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that … well, wasn't.Sound easy? You try it.Look at who you're dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances …With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity.So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.However, I'm not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing.The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I'll still stick with “defriend”)．When I started my mission(任务), a_few_friends_joined. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today.I feel so good！” my friend Sarah messaged.Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower.She wins at 123.To some, it's poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend.But to me, it's the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you. 15．According to the article, what h appens when you click the “Remove from friends” button?A．A message is sent out to your online friends.B．You accept someone as your online friend.C．You send out a friend request to people.D．The number of your online friends is reduced.16．The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because________．A．no one would wish her a happy birthdayB．it was the first time she had made friends onlineC．she had only 391 online friends at that timeD．she was eager to make connections17．What is Larry Rosen's opinion?A．People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life. B．Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.C．It's easy for people to make and break new friendships online.D．Today's young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.18．Which of the following is the best description of the underlined part?A．I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.B．Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.C．We competed to see who could remove the most online friends.D．When someone removed me from a friends' list, I removed him/her.Ⅲ.完成句子19．A person with a severe mental health problem is ____________________ to have no close friends than the average.(likely)有严重精神疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的4倍。