托福口语培训：练习的几个技巧托福口语培训:练习的几个技巧一.关键提升英文表达能力托福口语的前一个评分点是考生作答的语音清楚度和速度节奏.具体来说,包括了考生的发音.语气语调.停顿节奏等.而中国考生往往会陷入两个极端,要么在表达过程中结结巴巴,听上去一点也不流畅,要么像背书一样,机械地死记硬背,刻板生硬.英语是母语的人士是较好的老师,所以大家可以在平时注意听英语广播或者英文电影,多听他们的发音,还要注意看他们的口形.想要提升英语表达能力,必须要通过不断地练习来实现.二.重视语言组织结构能力对于绝大多数中国考生来说,面对考官时〝无话可说〞和〝头脑一片空白〞是常见的场景,考生可以从两方面着手改善:1.独立口语:托福口语中Task1 2为独立口语,是两道开放性话题,很多考生都会头脑空空,建议大家不要去背那些模板,不但千篇一律,说出的内容也是十分空洞.平时可以多看一些英语名著或杂志,把里面好的素材词句摘抄并背下来,这样考试的时候才会〝有话可说〞.2.综合口语:托福口语中Task3-6是综合口语,要求学生先进行阅读和听力,再根据相关信息作答.大部分考生的作答往往结构混乱,甚至没有围绕主题.针对这个问题,考生可以在平时复述听到的英语,〝影子跟读法〞能有效地解决这个问题.三.语言应用能力提高不易口语评分后面一个点是语言应用能力,其中包含用词用句以及语法准确度.很多考生在口语表达的时候会不自觉的犯一些低级错误,比如单复数.时态语态.人称变化等.这些问题虽然不会影响意思,但是对考官来说听着会很刺耳.大家可以在平时的口语练习中将自己的口语作答用笔写下来,这样可以发现自己的问题并加以改正,还能看是否能用更加简洁明快的句型,从而提高语言运用的多样性.以上就是为大家分享的,大家在托福学习中无论遇到什么问题,都欢迎大家随时与我们互动解决!最后,预祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩!托福独立+综合口语托福口语TPO43 Task1:Your Own Goal题目:People set a variety of goals for themselves throughout their lives.Describe one goal you would like to achieve in the future, and e_plain why thisgoal is important to you. Include specific details in your e_planation.范文:As a senior student that always sit in front of the laptop or books,Ithink I like a very unhealthy lifestyle,you know, kind of sedentary lifestyle.Actually, I d like to make some changes to keep fit. As a result,the goal I’dlike to achieve in the near future is to keep doing certain e_ercises at leastonce a week. Firstly,I need to start with some easy sports,like jogging. Thesekinds of sports don t need much space and many facilities to do,all you need isjust a pair of sneakers. Then,after several months of regular jogging,I willbegin to show up in the gym to join the aerobics classes. In this stage,I willneed greater amount of e_ercises and more professional training. Finally,I’dlike to book a badminton court at least twice a month to playing badminton withmy family members,which can strength the family bonds as well.It is not easy to achieve this goal for me actually,because I have heavyworkloads everyday. But once I decided to make a difference,I will spare my timefor sports. Because for me,it’s really important to improve my healthcondition.托福口语TPO43 Task2:Full-Time or Part-Time题目:Some students attend college full-time, while others attend collegepart-time. Which do you think is better? E_plain why.范文:Some people may believe that they only attend college part-time, but Idisagree. I don t understand how university students can e_pect to learnanything if they don t attend colleges for full-time.First, in college they gain the benefit of the professor s knowledgepreferentially. The best professors do more than just go over the material inthe te_tbooks.Also, attending colleges on any subject teaches more than just facts. Itteaches students how to learn, how to absorb information and then apply whatthey ve learned to other situations. Personal e_perience can help people learnabout themselves and the world outside the classroom, but when it comes tolearning about academic subjects, students need to be in college better for alonger time.At last, if you just attend college for part-time, then you will missimportant events and chances to make friends. It is hard to keep the same pacewith others. So, I will choose to attend college for full-time.托福口语TPO43 Task3(听力+阅读+题目+范文):University Makes Changes to OrientationProgramReading Part:University Makes Changes to Orientation ProgramMadison University is making a change to theorientation program forfirst-year students . In thepast, as part of orientation, new, incomingstudentscould go on a two-day hiking and camping triptogether with otherincoming students on the weekend before classes begin. In order toencourage morestudents to take advantage of the opportunity to get to know one anotherin aninformal setting, the university will now offer a choice of activities: studentswill be ableto either go hiking or participate in organized group games oncampus. Additionally, theseactivities will last one day only, not two, a changemany students had requested.听力部分M : Interesting, isn t it? I wish they. ve made this change two years agowhen we got here. This program is gonna be much more attractive this way to lotsmore people.W: Why?M : Oh, it s a question of choice. See, not everyone likes the same things.The way it used to be, if like you didn t like sleeping in the tent, you justdidn t participate, lots of people didn t.W : That s true. I didn t go on the camping trip my first year, hiking andcamping isn t my thing. But you know, I did feel I missed out something. M : Right. Plus, the other reason this is going to work is that you don thave to give up your whole weekend any more. There are other things peopleneedto do their first few days, you know, like buy their books, set up their rooms,prepare for the first day classes, that kind of thing. The big time commitmentused to get in the way.Question:The man e_presses his opinion about the changedescribed in the article.Briefly summarize thechange. Then, state his opinion about the change ande_plainthe reasons he gives for holding that opinion.托福TPO综合口语43TASK 3范文:范文:The orientation program for first-year students will be change into a one-day only trip or campus event. And the man holds a positive view towards theannouncement. The first reasons he feels that not everyone likes to do the samethings. Many students just missed out the orientation program since they didn’tlike it. The orientation program should be involved with multiple activities.Second, the man proposes this change can save the whole weekend for the incomingstudents. It is better for those who need to prepare for the first few days.Therefore, he agrees with that opinion.托福口语TPO43 Task4(听力+阅读+题目+范文):Population ChangesReading Part:Population ChangesPopulations of living beings are constantly changingThe number of humans,animals, insects, or plantsliving in a given area can vary because of twokindsof factors: biotic and abiotic Biotic factors are livingfactors that caninfluence the size of populations, such as predators or other species competingfor food. Abiotic factors are nonliving things inthe surrounding environmentthat can cause population changes, such as weather orsunlight. Biotic andabiotic factors cause continual changes in the number of individuals thatmake upa population of organisms.听力部分:Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in abiology classImagine there is a group of mice living in a large fieldand owls livingnearby. Now, owls eat mice, so thenumber of mice there are at any given timedependsupon the number of owls in the area because themore owls there are, themore mice get eaten, right? Now imagine one year, there are moreowls than usualsince there are more owls in the area to eat the mice. What do you thinkwillhappen to the number of the mice? As you can imagine, the number will drop,there will befewer mice. As for as the other factor, we can use rabbit to helpunderstand this one. Imaginea population of rabbits live in an area. Theserabbits usually start having their young at theend of winter. After the coldwinter weather is gone and they keep reproducing until thefollowing winter, whenthey will stop again while the cold winter weather lasts. But let s saythisyear, the winter season is very short, and you know, it starts getting warmmuch earlier thanusual. Since winter this year is so short, the rabbits getstart reproducing much earlier. Thatmeans the rabbits in that area will have atleast one e_tra reproductive cycle, so of course, onee_tra litter of babyrabbits. So the number of rabbits in that area will increase a lot.Question:Using the e_amples of mice and rabbits from the lecture, describe the twodifferent types of factors that can cause population changes.托福TPO综合口语43 TASK 4范文:范文:In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about two different types offactors that can bring about population changes. The professor presented twoe_amples to e_plain the biotic and abiotic factors in his speech. The firstfactor is called biotic, like the predator-prey cycle. For instance, thepopulation of mice varies with the owl’s population since owls treat mice astheir prey. If one year there are more owls than usual, then the number of micewould drop. Because there are more owls to eat the mice. The second one iscalled abiotic, like the weather. For e_ample, the rabbits usually start havingtheir young at the end of winter. And they keep reproducing until the followingwinter. But if this year will be a short winter season, then the rabbits canstart reproducing much earlier than longer winter season. This means the rabbitswill e_perience at least one e_tra reproductive cycle, so the rabbit’spopulation would increase.And that s the two factors the speaker presented in this lecture.托福口语TPO43听力部分Listen to a conversation between the two studenteditors of a photographymagazine called CampusPhotos Monthly.M : We re in trouble, Barbara. I don t think we canput together ne_t monthissue. There just aren tenough good photos.W : It s harder and harder to put together an issue.M : Yeah, and this month is the worst ever. I don t get it. I mean, studentsare submitting lotsof photographs and I think we ve only got _ that are worthpublishing, and we can t print themagazine with only _ photographs.W: Well, maybe we re being too selective. What if we use photos that maybearen t greatbut...M : But that aren t horrible?W : Right, I mean, Some of these photographs we get from beginningphotographers may notbe the best, but if we lower our stands just a bit, we dhave a lot more photos to publish.M : Sure, but we have to be careful, we don t want to get a reputation forpublishing lowquality work.W : Well, maybe, you know maybe we re just publishing too frequently. What ifwe stoppublishing every month and instead, you know, if we published every twomonths? We d have alot more submissions to choose from so we could pick andchoose and still publish only the goodones ?M : I guess, but people on campus sort of e_pect us to publish every month. Imean, we arecampus photo monthly, aren t we?Question:The speakers discuss two possible solutions to their problem. Brieflysummarize the problem. Then, state which solution you prefer and e_plainwhy.托福TPO综合口语43 TASK 5范文:范文:In this conversation, the man think he and Barbara is having a hard timedealing with the problem that there aren’t enough good photos to publish on themagazine. He said only fifteen photos are worth publishing. And the woman offershim two possible solutions. One solution is that they can just lower theirstandards a little, maybe they are too selective. The other one is to publishthe magazine every two month rather than monthly. And if it were my choice, Iwould choose the former one, because they called the photography magazine asCampus Photo Monthly. So it should be published monthly, and other students arelooking forward to read their magazines. Although lowering their standards mightmade the man feeling worried, at least it’ll guarantee there are enough goodphotos to publish.托福口语TPO43 Task6(听力+题目+范文):A lecture From a Biology Class 听力部分:Listen to part of a lecture in a biology classOk, so we ve been talking about what most animalsdo when they need food. Theysimply go out and lookfor it, but some animals do somethingentirelydifferent.When they need food , surprising as it maysound, some animalsactually spend a great deal oftime taking care of their own good source,theycultivate it. Some of the way human farmers would. So, it will keep growinguntil it s ready for them to use. Let s start with an animal thatcultivatesplants. There is a certain fish, it s called damso fish that likes to eat aspecial kind ofseaweed. So wherever a patch of this seaweed grows, there wouldusually be damso fishswimming above and around it. Now the fish are there toprovide protection from other plants. So the seaweed can grow and then regrow asthe damso fish eat it. For e_ample, if other plantsstart growing over theseaweed blocking sunlight, the damso fish remove those plants bybiting off theparts that are getting too tall. So by protecting the seaweed from beingoverrunand damaged by other plants, the damso fish always have a supply of foodready to use. Now, some animals don t cultivate plants, they take care of otheranimals as a source of food. Takeants for instance,um, there are some species ofblack ants that care for tiny insects calledaphides. These aphides produce sweetliquids that the ants like to eat, so ants guard theaphides from being eaten byother animals and help feed the aphides. In fact, sometimes theants even carryaphides eggs back to their own nests and raise the young aphides there. Thentheaphides grow and produce sweet liquid that the ants eat. So the ants make use oftheaphides as reliable source of food.题目:The speakers discuss two possible solutions to theirproblem. Brieflysummarize the problem then statewhich solution you prefer and e_plain why.范文:In the lecture, the professor puts forward two ways that animal providethemselves with food. Some animals taking care of their own food source andcultivate them, but some don’t. The first way is that fish can cultivatesplants, they take seaweed as their food resource. For instance, the certain fishprovide protection like biting off the tall parts of plants so the seaweed cangrow better. Another way is that ants can take care of other animals. Fore_ample, one kind of tiny insects can offer ants with sweet liquid which theylike to eat. Therefore, ants guard the insects from other animals and also helpfeed them, and even bring their eggs back to raise the young insects. And that sthe two different ways the speaker presented in this lecture.托福独立+综合口语托福口语TPO42 Task1:An Accomplishment托福TPO42口语task1题目 Question:Choose an accomplishment that required you towork very hard. E_plain what theaccomplishmentwas and why it was important to you.托福TPO独立口语42 TASK 1范文:范文:The biggest accomplishment I’ve ever achieved is an assignment from mycomputer science class last semester. It required us to create a program thatsimulate the system of school library which including the book searching andborrowing as well as returning, and even the renewal. And each one of our classhad to be creative to get a relatively high mark. And it took me more than aweek with only a little sleep to get it done in time and luckily for me, I gotan A on it. This project was quite important to me because it accounted forsi_ty percent of my final score in this course. And I was really glad it turnedout that I accomplished a pretty good job.托福口语TPO42 Task2:Big City or Urban Area托福口语task2题目Question:Some people prefer living in a big city. Other peopleprefer living in thecountryside, away from urbanareas. Which do you think is better? E_plainwhyusing specific details in your e_planation.托福TPO独立口语42 TASK 2 范文:范文:Compared to living in a city, I would like to live in the countryside. Thereasons are as below. Firstly, living in the countryside means we can appreciatethe healthier environment. Nowadays, people living in city have to suffer theair and water pollution caused by the high speeding development of industry.Secondly, we can enjoy the slow pace of life in the countryside. In big cities,pedestrians are always walking fast and it seems like they would feel unwillingto stop. But with the easy life style of countryside, they don’t have to dealwith the high pressure resulted from working and living. So it’ll be much morecomfortable to live there. That’s why I prefer to live in the countryside.托福口语TPO42 Task3(听力+阅读+题目):No More Evening ClassesReading Part:No More Evening ClassesThe administration has announced that startingne_t fall, the university willstop offering eveningclasses in many departments. According to auniversityadministrator, the decision wasprompted by a steady decline in enrollmentsinevening classes. Evening classes are just too small, the administrator said.When asked to e_plain the decline in enrollments, the administratorpointed tothe fact that most evening classes are taught by teaching assistants, who areusuallygraduate students. Surveys show that students prefer to take classestaught by e_periencedfaculty members, the spokesperson said, Probably becausethey simply know more thangraduate teaching assistants do. 听力部分Question:The man disagrees with the decision announced inthe student newspaper.E_plain why the universitymade the decision and why the man disagrees with.托福TPO综合口语42 TASK 3范文:范文:The school has implemented a new policy that the university will stopoffering evening classes in many departments starting ne_t fall due to the smallscale of them and the une_perienced teaching staff. And the man holds a negativeview towards the announcement. The first reason he gives is that thanks to thesmall classes, students can participate more and be more actively involved, getmore attention and learn more. And the second one is based on the fact that somee_perienced teachers are lack of enthusiasm because they may have been teachingthe same subject for too long. In contrast, if this is their first or secondtime teaching a class, it’s going to be so e_citing to them and they’lldefinitely dedicate more. Therefore, he disagrees with that opinion.托福口语TPO42 Task4(阅读+题目):HabituationReading Part:HabituationHabituation is a form of learning that is quitecommon among animals. When ananimale_periences a situation for the first time, particularlyone it considersthreatening, it may instinctivelyrespond by running away or by warningothermembers of its community with alarm calls. Normally, it responds this wayeach time the situation occurs. However, if through continuousand prolongede_posure the animal learns that the situation is harmless the behaviorgraduallydiminishes. Ultimately, it will stop responding to the situation altogether.Thus, through habituation a natural or instinctive behavior graduallychanges.Question:The man disagrees with the decision announced inthe student newspaper.E_plain why the universitymade the decision and why the man disagrees with.托福TPO综合口语42 TASK 4范文:范文:In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that throughhabituation a natural behavior gradually changes. To reinforce the theory, theprofessor gave an e_ample in his speech. That is, assume prairie dogs live in anarea where human beings frequently come and go. The first time the animals see aperson, they’d react by barking like a dog and jumping up and down instinctivelyto warn or alert other prairie dogs nearby, they’d do the same to the animalthat preys on them, such as a snake or a hawk. This kind of reaction is out oftheir fear. And they’d keep an eye on the human beings until these possiblethreatening individuals are gone. However, if people pass through the area dayby day without hurting them, then the prairie dogs will gradually stop barkingand jumping up and down when they see a person passing through the area, they’dstop reacting to humans as a threat. And that s the e_ample the speakerpresented to e_plain his idea.托福口语TPO42 Task5:Possible SolutionsQuestion:The speakers discuss two possible solutions to thewoman’s problem. Brieflysummarize the problem. Then state which solution you recommend andwhy.托福TPO综合口语42 TASK 5范文:范文:In this conversation, the woman is having a hard time dealing with theproblem that the uments she needs to use in her history assignment isn’tavailable right now, so she can’t work on her paper. And the man offers her twopossible solutions. One is to change what she is writing about, that is tochoose a topic that doesn’t involve those uments. But the woman has alreadycollected a lot of information and if she changed her topic of the paper,shecouldn’t use any of them. The other is postpone working on the paper and waituntil the uments available again. And if it were my choice, I would choosethe former one, because in this way, she can work on the paper right away. Sincethe uments have to be available in two weeks, which means she has to do a lotof other things in the last week of the school term, and it’ll leave her no timeto finish the paper.托福口语TPO42 Task6:Climate Change题目:Using the e_ample of the thunder bird, e_plain apossible effect of a majorclimate change.范文:In the lecture, the professor provides an e_amples to illustrate thetheory that when a major climate change occurs, it may lead to thee_tinction ofvarious animals and plant species. That is, a giant Australian bird calledthunderbird became e_tinct due to a climate change. Researchers have found manythunderbird bones all together in one spot which is really rare. So they believethat there is a climate change behind it. The hypothesis is, they think thatduring a long and dry period, the birds may have flocked together at this lake.And if it lasts too long without raining, the birds have to gather there anddie. Scientists think the lake where they found the bones was one of the lastremaining sources of freshwater during the drought. So the birds gathered thereand struggled for a while and eventually the lake dried up and the species wase_tinct. And that s the e_ample the speaker presented to e_plain the theory.托福.GRE/GMAT到底先准备哪个托福.GRE/GMAT到底先准备哪个?今天小编给大家带来了如何备考托福和GRE?,希望能够帮。
