高考英语必背介词短语

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高考英语必背介词短语

at型短语

 at all 根本;究竟

 at a time 一次;每次;在某时

 at a loss 亏本地;困惑不解

 at any time 在任何时候

 at a glance ﹣瞥;看一眼

 at best 最多

 at birth 生下来时

 at bottom(= at the

bottom ) 实际上

 at break 课间休息时;休息时

 at bar 在审讯中

 at cost 按成本;照原价

 at college 在大学;在大学读书  at call随叫随到;随时可以交付

 at down 拂晓;天一亮

 at day 天亮时;黎明时

 at ease 安逸,自由自在;舒适

 at first 起先,首先;最初

 at home 在家;在国内;熟悉

 at hand 在手边;即将到来

 at heart 本质上,内心里

 at intervals 时时;不时;相隔一定距离

 at least 至少

 at large 详尽的;未被捕的;整个的;  at last 最后;终于

 at length 最后,终于;详细地

 at most 至多

 at once 马上,立刻

 at present 目前,现在

 at peace 处于和平状态

 at random 随意地;随便地

 at risk 处境危险

 at sea 在海上;茫然;感觉困惑

 at school 在学校;在上课;在求学

 at the age of 在…岁

 at the moment 此刻;当时

 at the end of 在…尽头;在…结束时

 at war 处于交战状态 on型短语

 on display 展出,陈列

 on duty 值日,值班

 on time 准时,按时

 on foot 步行

 on vacation 度假

 on holiday 度假

 on sale 销售,出售

 on TV 在电视里

 on board 在船上

 on the Internet 在网上

 on the radio 在收音机里

 on one's way 在……的路上

 on weekends 在周末

 on the other hand 另一方面

 on the left /right 在左/右边  on the phone 在通话

 on the wall 在墙上

 depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于

 get on 上车,相处

 work on 从事于

 try on 试穿,试戴

 decide on 决定

 concentrate on 专心,专注

 live on 以.....为生

 hang on 别挂断

 keep on 继续

 spend on 花费

 come on 加油,来吧

in型短语

 in surprise 吃惊地

 in charge 主管,负责

 In action在活动中

 In addition,加之,又,另外  In advance 在前头,事先,预先

 In case以防,如果,以防万一

 In cash用现金

 In contrast相反

 In control管理着,掌握着

 In public公开公众

 In total总共

 in general通常

 In short,简言之,总之

 In private私下的

 in common 共同的

 in secret 秘密的

 in time 及时

 in danger 处于危险之中

 in a minute 一会儿之后

 in a hurry 匆忙  in a word 总之

 in front of 在...前面

 in the way 妨碍,挡路

 in no time马上

 drop in 顺便拜访

 hand in 上交

 join in 参加

 take part in 参加

 take pride in 以…为荣

after型短语

 after all 毕竟

 look after照顾,照看

 name after以...的名字命名

 run after追求追赶

 day after day 日复一日

 one after another 接二连三

 year after year 年复一年

about型短语

 argue about 为...争论

 ask about 询问...的情况

 concern about关心挂念

 complain about抱怨

 speak about 谈论

 talk about 谈论

 think about思考

 care about 关心,在意

 bring about 引起,使掉头

 set about 着手,开始

 come about 发生

 hear about 听说

 worry about 为...担心

for型短语  call for 要求;提倡

 care for 照顾

 except for 除了...之外

 fight for 为……而战

leave for 前往

 look for 寻找

 for a moment 一会儿

 pay for sth. 为...付款

 send for 派人去请

 for ever 永远

 for example 例如

 for instance 例如

 for the sake of 为了……的利益

 for the time being 暂时,眼下

 account for 说明(原因等)

 for the present 暂时

 for all I know 据我所知  as for / to 至于,关于

 ask for 请求,要求

 go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

 head for 朝……方向走去

 long for 渴望

 make up for 补偿,弥补

 pay for 付款;偿还

 take for granted 认为……理所当然;

 watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防

Out型短语

 break out 爆发

 point out 指出

 pick out 选出

 burst out 进发

 carry out 执行

 hold out 坚持下去  figure out 算出

 bring out 阐明,使表现出

 help out 救助

 set out 出发,着手

 wear out 穿破,使…疲劳

 make out 理解,看清楚

 cross out 划掉

 keep out of 使不进入,挡住

 find out 查出,弄明白

 try out 试用,试验

 put out 扑灭

 hand out 散发

 run out 用完

 let out 泄露,发出声音

 turn out 结果是,生产

 eave out 省略,删掉

into型短语

 change into 转换成;把…变成

 break into闯入,破门而入

 divide .. into 把…分成…

 fall into 落入,陷入

 get into 陷入,参与

 knock into 与…相撞

 look into 向...里面看去

 turn into 把…变成