下载文档原格式
初中英语完形填空方法技巧总结完形填空是英语考试中常见的一种题型，也是很多同学容易遇到困难的题目之一、以下是初中英语完形填空的方法和技巧总结。
1.熟悉常见的词汇和词组：在完形填空中，常会出现一些常见的词汇和词组，例如动词、形容词、副词等。
熟悉这些词汇和词组的用法和含义，可以帮助你更好地理解句子的意思，并填入正确的选项。
2.理解上下文的语境：完形填空题中，每个空格都是在一些句子或段落中，通过理解上下文的语境，可以推测出合适的选项。
注意关注前后句子的表达方式，逻辑关系和连接词等，这些信息可以帮助你找到正确的答案。
3.排除明显错误的选项：有些选项明显与上下文不符，或者语法错误，可以快速排除。
例如，主语与谓语不一致，时态不一致等。
4.根据语法规则判断选项：在完形填空中，很多时候需要根据语法规则来判断选项的正确性。
例如，谓语动词的单复数要与主语保持一致，动词的时态要与上下文一致等。
注意特殊情况的存在，例如非谓语动词、动词的被动语态等。
5.根据逻辑关系选择答案：有些选项在语法上没有错误，但在逻辑上不符合上下文的意思。
需要根据上下文的逻辑关系来选择正确的选项。
例如，前后句子之间的因果关系或转折关系等。
6.注意上下文中的词汇重复：有些词汇在上下文中会多次出现，这些词汇往往是关键词。
通过仔细观察和比较这些词汇在选项中的使用情况，可以推测出正确的答案。
7.对比选项的意义和语法：当有几个选项都在语法上是正确的时候，需要对比选项的意义来选择正确答案。
注意使用不同选项的句子是否在意义上连贯和通顺。
总之，初中英语完形填空题需要结合词汇、语法、逻辑等多个方面的知识和技巧来解答。
平时多进行相关题目的练习，积累词汇和语法知识，培养对文本的理解能力和逻辑思维能力，可以提高在完形填空题上的应试水平。
初一完形填空题解题技巧与答题方法完形填空题是初中英语中常见的题型之一，它要求考生根据给定的语境和上下文，选择最合适的词语或词组填入空白处，使整个短文通顺、连贯。
解决完形填空题需要一定的技巧和方法，下面将为大家介绍一些常用的解题技巧和答题方法。
一、通读全文，把握大意在做完形填空题之前，首先要通读全文，把握整个短文的大意。
这有助于我们理解文章的主题和内容，把握文章的结构。
同时，通过通读全文，可以对整个短文的语境和上下文有一个初步的了解，为后续的答题提供依据。
二、理解句子，找出关键词在选项中寻找适合的词语填入空白处之前，首先要对空白处的句子进行理解，抓住句子的关键词。
关键词可以是名词、动词、形容词等，帮助我们推测空格的词性和意义。
理解句子和找出关键词是解决完形填空题的基础，也是准确选择答案的前提。
三、联想思维，避免主观臆断面对某个空白处，我们经常会有一些联想和联结的想法，这在某种程度上有利于我们选择正确的答案。
例如，当我们看到一个动词的时候，可以根据动词的时态、语态和主谓一致的原则进行联想，选择与之相符合的答案。
但是需要注意的是，我们不能单凭自己的主观臆断，而忽视文中的具体提示。
确保选项与文中的语境和逻辑一致才是解题的关键。
四、排除干扰项，选择最佳答案在解决完形填空题时，选项中经常会有一些干扰项，它们看似正确，但与句子的语义、逻辑关系等存在不符之处。
因此，我们需要通过排除法，将干扰项逐一排除，从而选出最佳答案。
在排除干扰项的过程中，我们可以采用替换法，将选项依次替换到句子中，看是否符合上下文的要求。
五、注意上下文的指示，保持文章的连贯性完形填空题强调的是整篇短文的连贯性和逻辑性。
在进行题目的解答时，我们不能仅仅关注当前的空白处，而要通过上下文的指示来进行判断。
上文与下文之间往往存在因果关系、转折关系、时间顺序等，我们应该根据这些指示来选择合适的答案，确保文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
通过以上的解题技巧和答题方法，我们可以在初一完形填空题中更加准确地选择答案，解答出准确、连贯、流畅的短文。
完形填空初中完形填空题的解题技巧完形填空作为英语考试中的一个常见题型，对于初中生来说是一个相对难度较大的题型。
如何能够正确解答完形填空题呢？下面将介绍一些解题技巧，帮助初中生更好地应对完形填空题。
一、通读全文在开始解答完形填空题之前，首先应该通读全文，了解文章的大意。
通过整体阅读可以了解文章的主题和大致内容，有助于把握文章的脉络。
二、注意上下文逻辑关系当解答完形填空题时，往往可以通过前后文的逻辑关系来推测出空格处需要填写的内容。
比如前文提到了某个事物或者人物，而后文提到了与之相关的内容，那么空格处的答案很可能就是与前文或者后文相关联的。
三、寻找线索词文章中常常会出现一些线索词，这些线索词可以帮助我们判断空白处的词语。
比如表示转折关系的词语有"but"、"however"，表示因果关系的词语有"because"、"so"等。
通过寻找线索词，可以更好地理解文章并正确填写空白处。
四、根据语境填写词语在解答完形填空题时，要根据前后文的语境填写合适的词语。
比如如果前文是一个名词，那么空格处很可能需要填写一个形容词来修饰这个名词。
通过对语境的理解，可以更准确地填写空白处。
五、注意选项之间的区别在选项之间进行选择时，要仔细比较选项之间的区别。
有时候选项之间只有一个细微的差别，但这个细微的差别可能会使答案完全不同。
因此，在选择答案时要认真仔细地阅读选项，排除不合逻辑的选项。
六、切勿死对答案有时候我们可能会因为时间紧迫或者其他原因，选择一个看起来比较符合语境的答案就直接填上去，而没有仔细思考是否正确。
这是一种不推荐的行为。
正确的做法是要推敲每个选项，并与文章进行逐一对比，确保所选答案的准确性。
综上所述，解答完形填空题需要掌握一些技巧和方法。
通过通读全文、注意上下文逻辑关系、寻找线索词、根据语境填写词语、注意选项之间的区别以及避免死对答案等技巧，相信初中生在解答完形填空题时能更加得心应手，取得更好的成绩。
初中英语完形填空的技巧和方法完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，它要求考生在一篇短文中填入适当的词语，使整个短文通顺、连贯。
对于初中生来说，掌握好完形填空的技巧和方法，不仅可以提高答题效率，还能够在语言理解和运用方面有所提升。
下面就让我们来看看初中英语完形填空的技巧和方法。
首先，阅读全文是关键。
在做完形填空题时，我们首先要通读全文，把握整个文章的大意和主题，了解文章的大意有助于我们在填空时更准确地选择词语。
同时，通过阅读全文，我们还能够对文章的语境和逻辑关系有一个整体的把握，从而更好地理解每个空格应该填入的词语。
其次，留意上下文的线索。
在填空时，我们需要仔细留意每个空格前后的句子，看看它们之间是否存在一些线索词，比如连词、代词、形容词等，这些线索词能够帮助我们更准确地选择填入的词语。
同时，我们还可以通过上下文的逻辑关系来推测空格内应该填入的词语，这样能够更好地保持文章的连贯性。
另外，要注意上下文的语法和词汇。
在填空时，我们需要根据上下文的语法和词汇特点来选择填入的词语，比如要注意主谓一致、时态一致、单复数形式等。
此外，我们还需要注意上下文的词汇搭配和词义辨析，确保填入的词语既符合语法规则，又符合上下文的语境。
最后，多做练习是关键。
掌握完形填空的技巧和方法需要通过大量的练习来巩固和提高。
我们可以通过做历年的真题和模拟题来不断提升自己的解题能力，同时也可以通过阅读一些英语短文来提高自己的语言理解和运用能力。
只有不断地练习，我们才能更好地掌握完形填空的技巧和方法。
总之，初中英语完形填空的技巧和方法需要我们在阅读全文、留意上下文线索、注意语法和词汇、多做练习等方面下功夫。
只有通过不断地学习和练习，我们才能够更好地掌握这一题型，提高自己的英语水平。
希望同学们能够在日常的学习中多加练习，不断提高自己的英语能力。
初二英语完形填空答题技巧引言英语完形填空是考试中常见的题型之一，在初二阶段，学生需要掌握一定的答题技巧，以提高解题效率和准确率。
本文将介绍几种初二英语完形填空答题技巧，帮助学生在考试中更好地应对这一题型。
技巧一：通读全文在开始作答之前，学生应该先通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题和大意。
这样能帮助学生对文章的结构和内容有一个整体的把握，有助于后面的答题过程。
技巧二：理解上下文关系完形填空题中，每个空格都有上下文的线索。
学生需要仔细阅读空格前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系。
有时，上下文中会出现一些关键词，如转折词、因果关系等，这些词可以帮助学生推测出正确的答案。
技巧三：猜测词义在完形填空题中，有时会出现一些生词或不熟悉的词汇。
学生可以通过上下文的线索和自己的常识猜测词义。
例如，如果一个空格前后的句子中出现了“happy”和“smiling”，那么可以猜测空格中的词可能与“快乐”或“微笑”有关。
技巧四：注意语法和逻辑学生在做完形填空题时，需要注意句子的语法和逻辑关系。
有时，一个空格前后的句子在语法和逻辑上会有一定的要求，学生需要找到与之匹配的选项。
技巧五：排除干扰选项完形填空题中，往往有一些干扰选项，它们在语法和逻辑上都是正确的，但并不符合文章的整体主题和逻辑关系。
学生在答题时，应该学会排除这些干扰选项，选择与文章内容相符合的选项。
技巧六：时间分配合理在考试中，学生需要合理分配时间，避免在某一道题上花费过多的时间。
对于完形填空题，通常建议学生每题花费不超过1分钟的时间。
如果遇到难题，可以先跳过，后面再回来解答。
技巧七：练习和复习提高完形填空的答题能力需要反复练习和复习。
学生可以通过做大量的练习题来熟悉题型和提高解题速度。
同时，复习时可以结合课本和课堂笔记，加深对词汇和语法的理解。
结论初二英语完形填空答题技巧是学生提高解题效率和准确率的重要方法。
通过通读全文、理解上下文关系、猜测词义、注意语法和逻辑、排除干扰选项、合理时间分配以及练习和复习，学生可以在考试中更好地应对完形填空题，取得更好的成绩。
完形填空--日常生活类A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much __31___ a nice looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it __32_____much that he decided to buy it. But the ownerof the shop insisted five hundred dollars for it. When the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took___33__out of the owner’s hand and ran out with it.It all happened in few seconds. When the owner ran out ___34____the street, the young man was already disappearing among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw ___35_____with the stolen watch in his hand. “Don’t you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he asked in a low_____36____ , “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young man doesn’t know _____37____saw him stealing the watch just now,” he thought. The American paid at once and went ___38______back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are ____39_____. The watch isn’t wo rth ___40______ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together.”1．A. to give B. to take C. to get D. to sell2．A. very B. so C. too D. quite3．A. a watch B. the money C. the watch D. some dollars4．A. into B. of C. on D. in5．A. the young man B. the owner C. the American D. another young man6．A. sound B. noise C. voice D. word7．A. me B. I C. they D. us8．A. luckily B. sadly C. angrily D. happily9．A. a bad man B. a clever man C. a fool D. a thief10．A. almost B. even C. only D. justIn California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is 26__ 18-year-old girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and 27_ the first place in the Singing Competition three times.However, She became very weak two years ago. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart, 28 she will die soon,” the doctor said.Jim Smith, 29 was worried about Donna, was her best friend. He liked her very much and didn’t want her 30 . Jim talked to his mother about Donna. “If I am going to die, I 31 my heart to Donna.”Jim’s mother didn’t pay much attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.”But Jim was not healthy at all. He 32 had terrible headaches. One morning, he woke up 33 a sharp pain in his head and 34 breathe. The Smiths rushed Jim to the hospital, but the doctor couldn’t save him. The Smiths were heart-broken. Yet they remembered Jim’s words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna!After several tests, Jim’s heart 35 out and put into Donna’s chest. In a short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success.Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift.11． A. a B. an C. the D. /12．A. wins B. won C. has won D. had won13．A. or B. and C. but D. so14．A. whom B. who C. which D. that15．A. die B. to die C. dying D. died16． A. give B. have given C. would give D. will gave17． A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes18． A. in B. with C. of D. on19． A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. might not D. shouldn’t20． A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. has taken阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
中考英语完形填空答题指导一、答题技巧1.找关键词①后面一定要接动词原形的单词有：情态动词：can,would,could,must,may,should,need(在否定句和疑问句中)。
使役动词：make,let,have.助动词：do,does,don’t,doesn’t,didn’t.Why not=why don’t you.②后面一定要接v-ing的有:所有介词(to除外)：about,for,in,on,by,at,with,of…etc.一些单词:find(found),practice,finish,have fun,enjoy,mind,stand,like.③一些既可接v-ing也可接to do不一式。
Rember,forget,stop,注意后接to do(不定式)表示事情还没有做，接v-ing表示已经做了。
④后面一定要接to do(不定式)的有：Would like to do sth,want to do sth ,plan to do sth.,decide to do sth.Can’t wait to do sth(迫不及待地做某事)2.看括号内所给的词①如果说是名词，我们可考虑单复数。
这里就要记牢名词单复数的变法。
②如果说是代词，就要考虑四种了，现将具体罗列如下。
主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词常放在动词的前面。
作主语。
常放在动词或介词的后面(也就是常说的动宾或介宾短语) This is a photo of mine(除外)。
就是我们常说的带“的”的，常放在名词的前面。
(也就是常说的名词前面用“带的”的。
常作名词用③如果说是基数词，可考虑变成序数词(月份或冠词后面就需要变)，这时要注意“基变序”的变法。
另外注意如果是(one,two),它还可能变成次数(once,twice).④如果说是人名，可考虑变成名词所有格。
⑤另外一些名词和行为动词可变成表示人的名词。
初中英语完型填空解题技巧和方法初中英语完形填空是考试题型之一，属于综合性比较强的题目，考察的内容涉及词汇、语法、句法、常识、短语等等，着重考察学生的语言综合应用能力，做英语完形填空的技巧和方法有很多，主要包括根据上下文语境，合理推断、根据生活常识及文化背景进行逻辑推理、根据惯用语和固定搭配来解题、根据词汇的意义及用法辨析词义解题、根据行文逻辑推理来解题等等，接下来我们就来具体学习一下吧。
1、通读全文，把握大意。
先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，即了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构，以及情节发展的前因后果。
通读全文时，尽量避免文章空格的影响，初步搞清文章的大概意思即可。
不要纠缠于一句话、一个空，否则会断章取义，进入误区。
2、结合选项，综合考虑。
在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示。
以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
3、先易后难。
动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度。
4、认真检查。
完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。
最后，把所选的答案带进去再阅读检查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。
如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。
中考英语专项能力提升练习-完形填空日常生活类（含答案）一、完形填空1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ye Fuyuan comes from Sichuan, China. He lives with 1 father in a small room and Ye Fuyuan's father is disabled(残疾) and 2 work.Every morning, he 3 at twenty-five past six and makes breakfast. Then he4 his father get dressed and eat breakfast. After that, he has his breakfast5 . At seven o'clock, he6 to school.At twelve, he runs back home from school, too. Then he 7 lunch for his father. Sometimes he likes to 8 a walk with his father. From nine twenty to eleven o'clock at 9 , he looks 10 his father in bed. He only has 11 to do his homework 12 eleven o'clock.The life is 13 for the boy. But he studies hard and is14 the top student in his grade. He wants to have a trip to London with his father15 day.1. A. my B. your C. his D. her2. A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. won't3. A. gets up B. plays sports C. takes a shower D. goes to school4. A. asks B. helps C. tells D. wants5. A. early B. late C. slowly D. quickly6. A. goes B. runs C. drives D. carries7. A. eats B. sees C. makes D. finds8. A. get B. come C. go D. take9. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. evening10. A. like B. out C. after D. for11. A. money B. things C. time D. places12. A. before B. after C. when D. between13. A. difficult B. wonder C. boring D. interesting14. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. always15. A. some B. no C. much D. any2.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
英语完形填空的技巧和方法初中完形填空是英语考试中的一种题型，要求考生在一篇文章中填入适当的词语，使得整篇文章语义通顺、连贯。
以下是一些建议和技巧，可帮助初中生更好地应对完形填空题：1. 通读全文：在开始填空之前，通读整篇文章，了解大意和上下文。
这有助于把握文章的主题和语境，更好地理解空白处需要填入的词语。
2. 预测词语：在填空之前，尝试预测适合填入空白处的词语。
根据上下文，考虑词语的语法和语境，这可以提高填空的准确性。
3. 注意上下文逻辑：空白处的词语应与上下文逻辑相符。
考虑前后句子之间的逻辑关系，确保填入的词语使整个句子和段落更加合理。
4. 使用上下文线索：上下文中可能会有一些线索，如连词、代词等，提示下一个空白的内容。
注意这些线索，它们可以帮助你更准确地选择适当的词语。
5. 选择最佳选项：如果有多个选项可供选择，比较它们的语法、词义和上下文的搭配，选择最适合的选项。
注意一些细微的语法差异。
6. 排除错误选项：在选择答案时，排除明显不合适的选项。
有时候，即使你不确定正确答案是什么，通过排除错误选项也能提高正确选择的机会。
7. 注意修饰关系：注意修饰关系，特别是形容词和副词的使用。
这些修饰词通常提供了更多关于空白处应填内容的信息。
8. 保持时间管理：在考试中，分配好时间，不要在某一道题目上花费过多时间。
如果有不确定的题目，可以先跳过，然后在最后回过头来解答。
9. 多练习：多做完形填空的练习题，尤其是阅读一些有关各种主题的文章。
通过不断的练习，你将更熟悉这种题型的规律，提高解题能力。
10. 注意语法知识：具备一些基本的语法知识是很重要的。
理解不同词性的用法、时态和语法结构有助于更好地理解文章和正确填写空白。
以上建议旨在帮助初中生更有效地应对完形填空题。
通过不断的实践和学习，你将提高在这种题型上的得分能力。
初中英语完形填空专题：日常生活类学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________总分100分，每小题1分（一）Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The 31 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get the rest of the 32 ?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one 33 a bicycle. He thought about 34 he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣钱) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for 35 .“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing”.That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time(兼职) job. For the next three 36 he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce 37 his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to 38 the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to 39 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were 40 of him. 1．A．car B．bicycle C．truck2．A．money B．help C．food3．A．with B．without C．behind4．A．why B．how C．what5．A．food B．advice C．water6．A．months B．minutes C．seconds7．A．lent B．lost C．counted8．A．chooseB．sell C．drive9．A．borrowing B．showing C．askingstrict C．proud（二）In England, people often ____36____ the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just ___37___in spring. An hour later black ___38____ come and then it rains____39____. In the late afternoon the sky will be____40____. The sun will begin_____41_____, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should ___42____warm clothes.When you go to England, you ____43____that some English people usually take an umbrellaor a raincoat ___44___them on a sunny day, but you should not laugh at them. ____45____ you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in England.11．A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about12．A. like B. likes C. liked13．A. clouds B. cloud C. snow14．A.big B. heavy C. heavily15．A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy16．A. to shine B. shine C. to shining17．A. put on B. wear C. in18．A. saw B. sees C. will see19．A. with B. for C. to20．A. Before B. If C. After（三）“You speak very good English”The other day I heard an American say to a Chinese student of English. “You41 very good English.” But the student answered, “ No, my English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite42 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself 43 or the student had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed,you speak it very well.” But the Chinese student still44 saying “No”.45 the foreigner gave up and didn’t know what to say.What’s wrong with the student’s answer? It is because he didn’t accept a compliment as the American people 46 . He should h ave said “Thank you” instead of “No”. He actually understood what the American had said. But he thought he should be modest. If someone says to a woman, “ You look47 beautiful with the new clothes 48 .” she should be very happy and answer, “Thank you.” In our country we think49 modest is a virtue and showing off is a bad behavior. But in the West, if you are modest and say, “ No, 50 I can’t do it well,” then the others will take it for granted (理所当然)that you 51 can not do it. If you often say,“No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by 52 . When 53 for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “ Let me have a try on the job”, he or she can expect to get it. So in the West, one should always be confident. 54 self-confidence, he can’t go anywhere. Confidence is of great 55 to one in a country where competition is quite keen.(激烈)21．A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell22．A. surprising B. surprised C. laughed D. laughing23．A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. understanding24．A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. kept25．A. At first B. By the way C. In the end D. First of all26．A. did B. done C. to do D. do27．A. such B. such a C. so D. so a28．A. for B. on C. in D. into29．A. being B. be C. having D. have30．A. I’m afraid B. I’m not sure C. I don’t mind D. I don’t know31．A. hardly B. really C. badly D. luckily32．A. another B. other C. the other D. others33．A. asking B. ask C. provide D. providing34．A. With B. Without C. by D. under35．A. importantly B. unimportant C. important D. importance（四）Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 41 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 42 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 43 . A year later, Hong’s mother 44 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 45 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 46 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 47 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 48 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong’s story we nt 49 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___50___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.36．A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God37．A. out of B. into C. without D. with38．A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy39．A. left B. arrived C. went D. came40．A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body41．A. help B. save C. protect D. feed42．A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect43．A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share44．A. public B. clear C. by D. far45．A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused（五）It’s never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（骗取）his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,”he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46．A. decide B. have C. need D. try47．A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48．A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49．A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50．A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51．A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52．A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53．A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54．A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55．A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten（六）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. They like 1 music.Many people like sports, but they do not 2 the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular 3 all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. 4 , most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 5 of people watch the games on TV.Different people like different 6 . Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people do not like 7 or bread. They prefer rice.Not everyone likes the same color. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like 8 colors. Others prefer dark colors.Many people like 9 . Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like fresh air. Some people like to go to cities because they like 10 . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.What do you like? Have you got an idea?56．A. soft B. noisy C. classical D. hard57．A. like both B. both like C. all like D. like all58．A. in B. at C. on D. for59．A. So B. While C. Though D. However 60．A. None B. Million C. Millions D. Hundreds61．A. foods B. drinks C. vegetable D. meat62．A. potato B. potatoes C. tomato D. tomatos63．A. warm B. cold C. bright D. dark64．A. swimming B. running C. climbing D. traveling65．A. shopping B. nature C. noise D. mountains（七）From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying，but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies，others take part in sports. This is 1 by their own interests .There are many different ways to spend our 2 time. Almost everyone has some kind of 3 . It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes.Some hobbies are very 5 ，but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which 7 him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite valuable.8 makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.That’s 9 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, 10 the pleasure it gives us is.66．A. decide B. decided C. depend D. depended67．A. work B. free C. busy D. sports68．A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way69．A. buying B. selling C. making D. collecting70．A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive71．A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number72．A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent73．A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something74．A. where B. how C. what D. why75．A. so B. but C. because D. as（八）Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1 to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydia's birthday. Brian wants to buy 2 a dog. So he goes to the 3 near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner（主人）of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, "This is a clean and 4 pet store." Then he walks around the store. 5 he doesn't see any pets. "Excuse me. 6 are the pets?" he asks. "The pets are right here," says Paul. Then Paul 7 him a catalog（目录簿）. Brian sees 8 pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. "You only need to 9 me the pet you like,"says Paul. "We can mail（邮寄）it to you." "What if I don't like it?" asks Brian. " 10 mail it back," says Paul. "Oh, sounds interesting," says Brian.76．A. forgets B. wishes C. stops D. writes 77．A. me B. you C. her D. him78．A. pet store B. zoo C. clothes store D. library 79．A. quiet B. boring C. lazy D. young 80．A. Or B. So C. Because D. But81．A. Where B. When C. What D. How 82．A. works B. shows C. keeps D. walks 83．A. other B. more C. many D. any84．A. help B. tell C. buy D. sell85．A. Sure B. Also C. Still D. Just（九）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.86．A. conversations B. emotions C. conclusions D. expressions87．A. classesB. tests C. lessons D. news88．A. can B. may C. would D. should89．A. spent B. enjoyed C. hoped D. kept90．A. busy B. lazy C. weak D. free91．A. play B. work C. talk D. study92．A. as much as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as well as93．A. though B. because C. and D. but94．A. legs B. ears C. eyes D. fingers95．A. put up B. take up C. get up D. give up96．A. after B. when C. before D. since97．A. stories B. words C. pictures D. lessons98．A. wanted to B. tried to C. got to D. hoped to 99．A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 100．A. blue B. white C. clean D. clear参考答案1．B2．A3．B4．C5．B6．A7．C8．A9．B10．C【解析】主旨大意：这篇短文中布鲁斯想要一辆新的自行车，但是他的父母也不是很有钱。
