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2020高考英语三模前单项填空专题练02(教师版)三年真题研读专练

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三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前单项填空专题练02

题组一

21.Apology is an important tool for rebuilding a relationship to make it functional again because an apologizer’s

troubled _______ may be eased.

A. dimension B. sympathy C. status D. conscience

【答案】D

【解析】考查名词。conscience 意为“良心,良知”,符合语境。 dimension方面,维度；sympathy 同情；status地位。句意：道歉是重建关系使其再次发挥作用的重要工具,因为道歉者被折磨的良心可能会得到宽慰。

22.The cost of the project will increase by 10% of its initial budget, _______ inflation.

A. pushing for B. catering for C. compensating for D. allowing for

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语。push for强烈地要求,奋力争取；cater for迎合,为……提供所需；compensate for赔偿,补偿损失；allow for考虑到,顾及。结合句意可知,此处用“考虑到”符合语境,表示成本的增加是将通货膨胀因素纳入了考虑之中。句意：考虑到通货膨胀因素,该项目的费用将增加初始预算的10%。

23._______ the heavy rain, thousands of firefighters from across the country, along with water pumps, have been

arriving to rescue people trapped in the flood.

A. In response to B. In reply to C. In conflict with D. In parallel with

【答案】A

【解析】考查介词短语。in response to对……做出反应；in reply to 回复,答复；in conflict with和……冲突；in parallel with与……平行。句意：为了应对这场大雨,来自全国各地的数千名消防队员带着水泵一直在营救困于洪水中的人们。

24.Now students have more time for self-study _______ teachers talk less in class.

A. in that B. in case C. even if D. so that

【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句。in case以防万一；even if即使；so that以便,为了,因此。in that“因为”,引导原因状语从句,符合题意。句意：现在学生有更多的时间自学因为老师在课堂上说得少了。

25.The programme started with a discussion about a survey _______ in schools in Sunshine Town.

A. circulated B. accumulated C. conducted D. presented

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词。circulate循环,传播；accumulate积累；conduct实施,进行；present呈递,提交。 句意：该节目首先讨论了在阳光镇学校进行的一项调查。

26.As I opened my eyes, in _______ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.

A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. wherever 三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 【答案】C

【解析】in为介词,后面是宾语从句,根据句意用whichever表示“无论哪一个”。句意：当我睁开眼的时候,无论往哪个方向看,我都能看到微笑、安宁、平静和满足的脸庞。

27.—She has always been preparing for her lecture!

—Don’t be angry. She _______ your wedding otherwise.

A. had attended B. attended C. would have attended D. must have attended

【答案】C

【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：“她总是忙于讲座！”“别生气啦。不然她就参加你的婚礼了。”根据情景内容可知,与过去事实相反,故用would have done形式。答句相当于If she weren’t busy with her

lecture, she would have attended your wedding.

28.Some famous online shopping platforms have taken action in a wide range of fields to ensure consumers can

buy high-quality and _______ goods.

A. artificial B. authentic C. confidential D. correctional

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词。artificial虚假的,人造的；authentic真品的,真正的；confidential机密的；correctional 改造的。句意：一些著名的网上购物平台已经在广泛的领域采取行动,以确保消费者能够购买到高质量和正宗的商品。

29.None of those employed at the chemical factory have ever been paid, and some of them _______ for up to four

months.

A. had worked B. were working C. are working D. have been working

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的时态。空后的“for up to four months”暗示动作是从过去开始一直持续到现在且有可能继续下去,这里强调动作的持续性,所以用现在完成进行时。句意：在该化工厂工作的那些工人都没有领到工资。他们其中有些人已(在那里)工作长达四个月。

30._______ against that of our competitors, our offer is not very generous.

A. Measuring B. Having measured C. Measured D. Being measured

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。“相比”与其逻辑主语“我们的报价”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。句意：与我们的竞争对手相比,我们的报价不是很慷慨。

31.—Did you see the travel show?

—Boring! There was not much _______ interested me.

A. which B. that C. as D. who

【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为不定代词much,且关系代词在从句中作主语,故只能用that引导定语从句。句意：“你看了那个旅游展览会吗？”“无聊。对我没什么吸引力。”

32.—The scenic area is famous for its very mild winter climate, but it sometimes _______ be cold. 三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 —No wonder some travellers bring warm clothes.

A. can B. shall C. might D. will

【答案】A

【解析】考查情态动词。句意：“景区以其非常温和的冬季气候而闻名。不过有时这里的天气会很冷。”“难怪一些游客带着防寒服。”can表示偶尔的可能性,意为“有时会”。

33.—Sad news! Our favourite martial arts novelist, Jin Yong, passed away yesterday afternoon.

—I can’t believe it! Rumours like that _______ on the Internet.

A. are always spreading B. always spread

C. have always spread D. will always spread

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：“不幸的消息！我们最喜欢的武侠小说家金庸昨天下午去世了。”“我不相信！网上总是传播那样的谣言。”always与进行时连用表示不快、厌恶等感情色彩。

34.Thanks to the “sugar tax”, food factories have reduced sugar in their products, _______ about 45 million

kilograms of sugar.

A. to save B. saved C. saving D. having saved

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于“糖税法”(的实施),食品工厂在食品中减少了糖,节省约4500万公斤的糖。句中主语food factories和动词save是主动关系,用现在分词的一般形式作结果状语,表示现在的情况。

35.—Which team will win the football championship?

—_______! The Saturday’s final will probably be close.

A. You said it B. You’ve got me there

C. You asked for it D. You name it

【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交际。You said it可不是,就是啊,一点不错,你算说对了；You’ve got me there你问倒我了,你难住我了；You asked for it自讨苦吃；You name it 凡是你说得出的(应有尽有)。句意：“哪个足球队会获得冠军？”“你可难倒我了。周六的决赛很可能势均力敌。”

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2020高考英语三模前单项填空专题练04(教师版)三年真题研读专练

2020高考英语三模前单项填空专题练04(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前单项填空专题练04

说明：为方便用户组卷,故所有专题的题目序号跟高考真题一致。

题组一

21.Some children are too _______ about their food, which is bad for their growth.

A. cautious B. curious C. special D. particular

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词。cautious谨慎的；curious好奇的；special特别的；particular尤其的,挑剔的。短语be

particular about对……挑剔。句意：一些儿童太挑食了,这对他们的健康有害。根据句意可知D项正确。

22.Everyone is welcome to join the fit club _______ age.

A. according to B. with regard to C. regardless of D. in favor of

【答案】C

【解析】考查介词短语。according to根据；with regard to关于；regardless of不论,不顾,不管；in favor of赞成。句意：欢迎大家加入健身俱乐部,不论年龄大小。

23.It is widely believed that China has been _______ into a more prosperous and advanced country in the last

century.

A. transformed B. transferred C. shifted D. transmitted

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词。transformed转换；transferred转换,转移；shifted移动,转移；transmitted传输,传播。transfer与transform都有转换的意思,transfer指的是转换工作、学习、搬迁等外在的改变,而物体自身并没有变。而transform是指物体本身的改变。shift表示变动时,多指位置、方向、及方式的改变。此处指国家本身的改变,故选A.。句意：人们普遍认为,在上个世纪,中国已经变成了一个更加繁荣和发达的国家。

三年真题研读(单项填空)-决战2020江苏高考英语三年真题研读暨专题练(解析版)

三年真题研读(单项填空)-决战2020江苏高考英语三年真题研读暨专题练(解析版)

三年真题研读01(单项填空)

一、真题解析

2019

21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.

A. which B. what C. when D. that

【答案】C

【解析】句中先行词为an age(一个时代)，且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。

【考点】定语从句

22.The musician along with his band members _______ ten performances in the last three months.

A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give

【答案】B

【解析】句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three

months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

【考点】动词的时态与主谓一致

23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients _______ they need medical assistance.

A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case

【答案】D

【解析】句意：医生把他的手机号码给了病人，以防病人需要医疗援助(时用)。if only要是……多好；as if好像，仿佛；even though即使，尽管；in case以备，以防，免得。

2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练11(教师版)三年真题研读专练

2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练11(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前完形填空专题练11

题组一

When I was small, I spoke with a stutter(结巴).If I had a cent for every time I was 36 , I could have

potentially retired at twelve. It’s not easy being a kid, and it’s especially difficult when you’re 37 .

The biggest fear for most Americans is public speaking, so imagine being a stuttering child having to

38 a paragraph from Charlotte’s Web 39 the entire class looks, listens, and laughs. It’s 40 .

That all 41 for me in the eighth grade when I decided to 42 my anxiety by 43 to read

each and every time. My hand was always the first to go up and stayed up for most of the class. I chose to be in

complete 44 of what and when to read. If kids laughed, I’d usually have a witty one-liner to 45 ,

which would finally shut them up. From then on, I never again looked at my stuttering as a(n) 46

2020高考英语三模前任务型阅读专题练01(教师版)三年真题研读专练

2020高考英语三模前任务型阅读专题练01(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前任务型阅读专题练01

题组一

Social anxiety is a type of anxiety problem. People with social anxiety can usually interact easily with family

and a few close friends. Instead of enjoying social activities, they might fear them and avoid some of them altogether.

Like other anxieties, it is a fear reaction to something that isn’t actually dangerous, although the body and mind react

as if the danger is real. Because the physical sensations that go with the response are real and sometimes quite strong

the danger seems real. With social anxiety, a person’s fears and concerns are focused on the social performance

whether it’s a major class presentation or small talk at the lockers. People tend to feel embarrassed and uncomfortable

about being noticed or judged by others.

Social anxiety might prevent someone from chatting with friends in the lunchroom, joining an after-school club,

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