2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练15(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前完形填空专题练15

题组一

Sending an urgent message in a bottle would not typically be considered a sensible strategy. However, it

magically 36 for three hikers from California.

In June 2019, for Father’s Day weekend, the Whitsons 37 to go backpacking along central

California’s Arroyo Seco River. Things went 38 for the first two days. On June 16, Whitson, who was

39 with the area, led the trip to the Arroyo Seco narrows(峡谷).

40 when the hikers reached the waterfall in the narrows, Whitson realized that 41 his previous

trip through the area, the water currents were too strong to pass. “My heart 42 when I realized that.”

Whitson told CNN. Whitson and his son tried to 43 other routes to get around it, but their efforts proved

44 .

With food running low and no cellphone reception to 45 help, he decided to carve a “GET HELP”

message on the side of his water bottle and threw it downstream in the 46 that someone would find it. Then

they went back up the river to a small beach to camp out for the night.

Sometime after midnight, the three adventurers were 47 by a welcome sound — a California Highway

Patrol helicopter flying overhead. Since it was too dark to conduct a(n) 48 , the officials asked them to stay

warm for the night, and 49 to send a team the following day.

Shortly after being 50 on the morning of June 17, 2019, Whitson 51 that two hikers had

tripped upon their water bottle and, upon seeing the urgent 52 reported the issue to the officials. Whitson

says, “They didn’t leave their name or phone number. They just did what was 53 in their heart, and most

importantly they took it 54 . Whitson and his family hope the two good hikers will reveal their 55

so that they can express their gratitude in person.”

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述Whitson一行去峡谷远足,被困峡谷,食物不足,手机不能接受信号,他决定在水瓶上贴上信息求救。最后被两位徒步旅行者发现,报告给了官员,最终救出了他们。Whitson一家很感激。

36. A. failed B. worked C. connected D. recommended

【答案】B

【解析】A. failed失败；B. worked起作用；工作；C. connected连接；D. recommended推荐。根据上文Sending an urgent message in a bottle would not typically be considered a sensible strategy. (在瓶子里三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 发送紧急信息通常不被认为是明智的策略)结合However可知,上下文是转折关系,对于这三个徒步旅行者神奇地起作用了。故选B。

37. A. decided B. preferred C. attempted D. happened

【答案】A

【解析】A. decided决定；B. preferred更喜欢；C. attempted尝试；D. happened碰巧。由下文“go backpacking”可知,决定进行背包旅行。故选A。

38. A. obviously B. unexpectedly C. smoothly D. surprisingly

【答案】C

【解析】A. obviously显而易见地；B. unexpectedly意外地；C. smoothly顺利地；D. surprisingly惊奇地。根据下文出了意外可知,前两天一切顺利。故选C。

39. A. familiar B. popular C. content D. busy

【答案】A

【解析】A. familiar熟悉的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. content满意的；D. busy忙碌的。根据下文“ led the trip

to the Arroyo Seco narrows”可知,Whitson熟悉这个地区,带领着去了阿罗约塞科峡谷。故选A。

40. A. Besides B. Meanwhile C. Moreover D. However

【答案】D

【解析】A. Besides此外；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Moreover再者；此外；D. However然而。根据下文“the water currents were too strong to pass. ”(水流太大,无法通过)可知,与上文“Things went … for

the first two days. ”(一切顺利)是转折关系。故选D。

41. A. unlike B. like C. as D. opposite

【答案】A

【解析】A. unlike与……不同；不像；B. like像；C. as作为；D. opposite在……对面。根据下文“the water

currents were too strong to pass”(水流太大,无法通过)可知,与上次穿越该地区的旅行不同,水流太大,无法通过。故选A。

42. A. beat B. sank C. ached D. broke

【答案】B

【解析】A. beat打；B. sank(使)下沉；(心情)变得沉重;C. ached疼；D. broke折断。根据上文“水流太大,无法通过”可知,Whitson告诉CNN他的心一沉,心情变得沉重。故选B。

43. A. attach B. avoid C. expand D. seek

【答案】D 三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 【解析】A. attach附上,贴上；B. avoid避免；C. expand扩张；D. seek寻找；探寻。根据下文“other routes

to get around it”可知,寻求其他绕过它的路线。故选D。

44. A. priceless B. hopeless C. fruitless D. endless

【答案】C

【解析】A. priceless无价的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. fruitless不成功的；白搭；D. endless无尽的。由but可知,Whitson和他的儿子寻求其他途径绕过它,但是他们的努力是不成功的。故选C。

45. A. call for B. spread out C. beg for D. give away

【答案】A

【解析】A. call for需要；要求；B. spread out伸展；C. beg for乞讨；D. give away泄漏。根据下文“he decided

to carve a ‘GET HELP’ message on the side of his water bottle and threw it downstream in the … that

someone would find it”可知,食物太少,没有手机接收求救信号。故选A。

46. A. challenge B. arrangement C. hope D. satisfaction

【答案】C

【解析】A. challenge挑战；B. arrangement安排；C. hope希望；D. satisfaction满足。根据下文“someone would

find it”可知,把水平扔到下游,希望有人能找到它。故选C。

47. A. awakened B. disturbed C. annoyed D. greeted

【答案】A

【解析】A. awakened唤醒；B. disturbed扰乱；C. annoyed使烦恼；D. greeted欢迎。根据上文的时间状语“Sometime after midnight”可知,半夜正在睡眠中,因此应是被直升机的声音唤醒。故选A。

48. A. experiment B. escape C. exploration D. rescue

【答案】D

【解析】A. experiment实验；B. escape逃脱；C. exploration探索；D. rescue援救。根据下文“the officials asked

them to stay warm for the night”(官员们要求他们保持温暖过夜),可知,天太黑无法救援。故选D。

49. A. regretted B. promised C. chose D. appealed