2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练03(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 三模前完形填空专题练03

题组一

Rishi Sharma, a young man, is living his life differently. When he was a kid, Sharma was 36 by the

men who 37 World War II. They were lucky to 38 bullets(子弹), finally returning home and living

a simple life, which interested Sharma very much. Sharma watched many documentaries on WWII and became

39 that some of these men were still alive and he could 40 them.

One day, Sharma came across the information that Lyle Bouck, a WWII hero, was living quite near his home.

41 , Sharma looked up the 42 and dialed. Soon after, he 43 visiting military veterans(退伍军人) in nursing homes.

Since graduation from high school, Sharma has made it his 44 to interview as many WWII veterans as

he can. Because many of them are in their 80s and 90s, Sharma 45 that he has just around 10 years before

the veterans of the so-called greatest generation are gone. Therefore, he’s 46 everything else in his life —

college, dating and hunting a job — to 47 himself to this cause.

For each veteran 48 , Sharma creates a DVD of their stories. These men are known for their

stoicism(淡泊)and the 49 to discuss what happened during the war. 50 , with frequent contact with

the veterans, they’re finally 51 to share their stories.

Sharma tried to meet at least one WWII veteran every day until the last of them 52 . In May 2016,

Sharma founded Heroes of the Second World War, a non-profit organization aiming to 53 the stories of

WWII veterans. He also launched a GoFundMe page which has 54 in more than $186,000 up to now.

Sharma uses that money to pay for his travel and 55 equipment. He hopes to collect as many stories as he

can — for their sakes, and for ours.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了夏尔马采访亲历二战的老兵并把采访制作成视频的故事。

36. A. adopted B. selected C. attracted D. trained

【答案】C

【解析】A. adopted收养；B. selected挑选；C. attracted吸引；D. trained训练。根据下文中的“Sharma watched

many documentaries on WWII”可知,夏尔马看了很多关于二战的纪录片,这说明他被二战老兵的故事吸引了,故C项正确。

37. A. looked into B. ran into C. commented on D. fought in

【答案】D 三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 【解析】A. looked into调查；B. ran into遭遇；C. commented on点评；D. fought in参战,在……作战。根据下文中的“a WWII hero”及“military veterans”可知,这些人参加了二战,故D项正确。

38. A. shoot B. escape C. load D. remove

【答案】B

【解析】A. shoot射击；B. escape避开；C. load装载；D. remove移除。根据空后的“finally returning home”可知,这些老兵幸运地避开了子弹,活了下来,故B项正确。

39. A. aware B. worried C. shocked D. grateful

【答案】A

【解析】句意：夏尔马看了很多关于二战的纪录片,知道有些人还活着,他可以去拜访他们。A. aware

知道的；B. worried担心的；C. shocked震惊的；D. grateful感激的。根据空后的“some of these men

were still alive”可知,通过看纪录片,夏尔马知道一些老兵现在仍然活着,故A项正确。

40. A. consult B. encourage C. visit D. praise

【答案】C

【解析】A. consult咨询；B. encourage鼓励；C. visit拜访；D. praise表扬。根据下文中的“Soon after, he …

visiting military veterans(退伍军人)in nursing homes.”可知,夏尔马能亲自拜访这些老兵,故C项正确。

41. A. Eventually B. Immediately C. Suddenly D. Naturally

【答案】B

【解析】A. Eventually最终；B. Immediately立即；C. Suddenly突然；D. Naturally自然地。空前说一天,夏尔马偶然发现一个消息——二战英雄莱尔·布克住在离他家很近的地方,于是他立即查电话号码,想要联系他,故B项正确。

42. A. number B. file C. address D. schedule

【答案】A

【解析】A. number号码；B. file档案；C. address地址；D. schedule时间表。根据空后的“dialed”可知,夏尔马立即查了莱尔·布克的电话号码并拨了过去,故A项正确。

43. A. imagined B. considered C. denied D. began

【答案】D

【解析】A. imagined想象；B. considered考虑；C. denied否认；D. began开始。根据空后的“visiting military

veterans in nursing homes”可知,不久之后,他开始去养老院看望退伍老兵,故D项正确。

44. A. lesson B. duty C. profession D. challenge 三年真题·研读专练

精品资源·战胜高考 【答案】B

【解析】A. lesson教训；B. duty职责；C. profession职业；D. challenge挑战。根据空后的“to interview as many

WWII veterans as he can”可知,夏尔马把采访二战老兵当作自己的职责,故B项正确。

45. A. argues B. declares C. hopes D. figures

【答案】D

【解析】A. argues争论；B. declares宣布；C. hopes希望；D. figures计算,认为。空前说他们中的许多人都已经八九十岁了,所以夏尔马估计他们的生命只有十年左右的时间了,故D项正确。

46. A. putting off B. searching for C. giving away D. preparing for

【答案】A

【解析】A. putting off推迟；B. searching for搜寻；C. giving away赠送；D. preparing for准备。根据空后的“everything else in his life—college, dating and hunting a job”可知,夏尔马推迟了生活中的其他事情,比如上大学、约会和找工作,故A项正确。

47. A. introduce B. refer C. recommend D. devote

【答案】D

【解析】A. introduce介绍；B. refer涉及；C. recommend推荐；D. devote献身,致力于。空前说夏尔马推迟了生活中的其他事情,他这样做就是为了投身于采访二战老兵这项事业之中,故D项正确。

48. A. helped B. admired C. interviewed D. appointed

【答案】C

【解析】A. helped帮助；B. admired钦佩；C. interviewed采访；D. appointed约定。根据上文中的“Since

graduation from high school, Sharma has made it his … to interview as many WWII veterans as he

can.”可知,从高中毕业开始,夏尔马就把尽可能多地采访二战老兵作为自己的职责,因此他为每一位接受采访的老兵制作了一张DVD来记录他们的故事,故C项正确。

49. A. intention B. curiosity C. refusal D. anxiety

【答案】C

【解析】A. intention意图；B. curiosity好奇心；C. refusal拒绝；D. anxiety焦虑。根据空前的“they’re finally