制造业各部门最完整版常用英语(含不良状况英文)

制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold 脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转TransferXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOV A 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and Development ASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知Design change notice OTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税V AT---value-added tax。

MFG 常用英文单字Semiconductor 半导体导体、绝缘体和半导体主要依据导电系数的大小，决定了电子的移动速度。

导体：金、银、铜、铁、人、水……导电系数大,传导容易绝缘体：塑胶、木头、皮革、纸……导电系数小、传导不容易半导体硅中加锗、砷、镓、磷……平时不导电加特定电压后导电Clean Room：洁净室在半导体厂引申为从事生产活动的地方，也就是我们所说的FAB。

Wafer芯片或晶圆原意为法国的松饼，饼干上有格子状的饰纹，与FAB内生产的芯片图形类似。

Lot批一批芯片中最多可以有25片，最少可以只有一片。

ID:Identification的缩写用以辨识各个独立的个体,就像公司内每一个人有自己的识别证。

Wafer ID：每一片芯片有自己的芯片刻号，叫Wafer ID。

Lot ID：每一批芯片有自己的批号,叫Lot ID。

Part ID：各个独立的批号可以共享一个型号，叫Part ID。

WIP:Work In Process，在制品从芯片投入到芯片产品，FAB内各站积存了相当数量的芯片，统称为FAB内的WIP。

一整个制程又可细分为数百个Stage和Step，每一个Stage所堆积的芯片，称为Stage WIP。

PM: Prevention Maintenance 预防保养:机器经过一段时间连续生产，必须更换部分零件或耗材，而中止生产交由设备工程师维修，便叫PM，异常状况下当机而中止生产不同。

PM的间隔依机台特性而各有不同,有的算片数或RUN数，有的固定每周每月。

想象汽车每隔5000/10000公里要换机油、检查各部位的零件,道理一样。

Lot Priority:每一批产品在加工的过程中在WIP中被选择进机台的优先顺序。

Bullet Lot/Super Hot Lot（SHL) 优先顺序为1，视为等级最高,必要时当Lot在上一站加工时,本站便要空着机台等待.Hot Lot(HL) 优先顺序为2，紧急程度比Bullet Lot/Super Hot Lot(SHL）次一级。

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇2010-06-07 13：26制造业常用英语词汇-强烈推荐！总经理办公室General manager's office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture department Keypad产品部Keypad department IMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan section IQC科IQC section IPQC科IPQC section OQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center(DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager(GM)经理manager XX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管,线长supervisor组长Foreman,forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plate B板B plate 支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate 测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力sho tcapacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool(RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample size AQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punc hmachine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding 薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding(In-mold decoration) 移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding(USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run；Pilot run(PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf life ABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time(JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning(MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Re ceipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning(MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number(P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure(SOP)；Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million,DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram,Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Prelimina ry Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer ANOVA方差分析法Analysis of Variance DFMEA设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE试验设计Design of Experiment GR&R量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR质量体系要求Quality System Requirement QFD质量功能展开Quality Function Deployment BOM物料清单Bill of Material Cpk稳定过程的能力指数Capability forstable process LCL下控制限Lower Control Limit UCL上控制限Upper Control Limit LSL工程规范下限Lower Specification Limit X(-)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错(POKA-YOKE)Mistake Proofing ETA预计到达Estimate to bearrive PO定单Purchase order M/C机器machine RFQ报价需求Request for quotation MFI熔融流动指数Melt flow index FAI全尺寸检测报告First article inspection COC材质证明Certificate of compliance ALT加速老化试验Accelerated life test CRR承认书Component review report OT加班Over time CAP矫正计划Corrective action plan R&D研发Research and Development ASA P尽快As soon as possible ECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN设计更改通知Design change notice OTD准时交货On time delivery九.通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy 3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行Conduct XXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准,承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity(Qt'y)备注remark SAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我21 版本Version根本原因Root cause(喷漆)夹具Fixture(设备)小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交(样品)Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。

制造业各部门最完整版常用英语(含不良状况英文)公司英語-----教育訓練部一:常用術語CEM Contract Manufacturing service 合約委托代工Prototype workshop 樣品中心Engineer standard 工程標準Document center (database center) 資料中心Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆Assembly 組裝Stamping沖壓Education and Training教育訓練Proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心PPAP Production Part Approval Process 產品部件審核作業程序APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品品質規劃MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制3CComputer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC Quality control品質管理人員FQC Final quality control終點品質管制人員IPQC In process quality control制程中的品質管制人員OQC Output quality control最終出貨品質管制人員IQC Incoming quality control進料品質管制人員TQC Total quality control全面質量管理POC Passage quality control段檢人員QA Quality assurance質量保證人員OQA Output quality assurance出貨質量保證人員QE Quality engineering品質工程人員品質保證類FAI First article inspection新品首件檢查FAA First article assurance首件確認CP Capability index能力指數CPK Capability process index模具製程能力參數SSQA Standardized supplier quality audit合格供應商品質評估FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CoC CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE or CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMATY 完工証明/承諾証明FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical極嚴重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number料號L/N Lot Number批號AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直徑N Number樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect零缺點QI Quality Improvement品質改善QP Quality Policy目標方針TQM Total Quality Management全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit退料認可7qctools7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material物料清單PS Package Specification包裝規範SPEC Specification規格DWG Drawing圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard工程標準IWS International Workman Standard工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization國際標準化組織GS General Specification一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control生產計劃控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center資料中心QE Quality Engineering品質工程QA Quality Assurance品質保證QC Quality Control品質管制PD Product Department生產部LAB Laboratory實驗室IE Industrial Engineering工業工程R&D Research & Design設計開發部生產類Pcs Pieces個(根,塊等) PRS Pairs雙(對等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid棧板PO Purchasing Order采購訂單MO Manufacture Order生產單D/C Date Code生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code(供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批號P/N Part Number料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原設備製造PC Personal Computer個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail電子郵件N/A Not Applicable不適用QTY Quantity數量I/O input/output輸入/輸出NG Not Good不行,不合格C=0Critical=0極嚴重不允許APP Approve核準,認可,承認CHK Check確認ASS'Y Assembly裝配,組裝T/P True Position真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message (人,機,料,法,量測,通訊)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率SPS Switching power supply電源箱DT Desk Top臥式(機箱)PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report改善報告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需計劃OS Operation System作業系統TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change 圖面變更P/P Plans & ProcedureMMC Maximum Material Condition 最大物料狀況MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料量LMC Least Material Condition 最少物料狀況LMS Least Material Size 最少物料量LED Lighting-emitting diode 發光二極管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller 電腦數值控制(俗稱：電腦車床) B2C Business to customer 企業與顧客間的服務及商業行為B2B Business to business 企業與企業間的商業活動B2E Business to employee 企業與員工間的商業活動C2C Customer to customer 客戶對客戶的商業活動C2B Customer to business 客戶對企業的商業活動AVL Approved vendor list 合格供應商名錄POP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet 廠商缺點改善單PDCS Process defect correcting sheet 製程缺點改善單GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類President董事長Operator作業員Position職務G.M. (General manager)總經理Special assistant 特Deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理Deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課Group leader組長Line leader線長Supervisor 課長Responsible department負責單Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數Production department生產部Planning department企劃部QC Section品管課Stamping factory沖壓廠Painting factory烤漆廠Molding factory成型廠Administration/generalaffairsdept./總務部Production unit生產單位Meeting minutes會議記錄Distribution department分發單Subject主題Conclusion結論Decision items決議事項Pre-fixed finishing date預定完成Color management 顏色管理Visual management目視管理Production capacity生產力First count初盤First check初盤復驗Second count 復盤Second check復盤復核Quantity of physical inventorysecond count 復盤點數量Physical inventory盤點數量Physical count quantity帳面數Difference quantity差異量Spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單Cause analysis原因分析Waste materials廢料Description品名Specification 規格Model機種Work order 製令單Revision版次Remark備注registration登記Registration card登記卡To control管制Application form for purchase請購Consume, consumption消耗To notify通知To fill in填寫To collect, to gather收集Statistics統計Cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範Computer case 電腦外殼(組件)Personal c omputer e nclosure 電腦機箱產品Front plate前板Rear plate后板Chassis |'∫æsi|基座Bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋Base pan 基座Bezel 面板Riser card 擴充卡Flat cable 排線TOP　driver cage 上磁架Bottom driver cage 下磁架Resin film 樹脂膜Raw materials原料Materials物料Steel plate鋼板Roll/coil material捲料Spare parts =buffer備品Plastic parts塑膠件Sheet metal parts/stamping parts沖件Material check list物料檢查表Finished product成品Semi-finished product半成品Good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品Defective product/non-good parts不良品Disposed goods處理品Warehouse/hub倉庫Packing material包材Basket蝴蝶竺Plastic basket膠筐Flow chart流程表單Production tempo生產進度現Lots of production生產批量Manufacture procedure制程To revise, modify修訂To switch over to, switch—to, switching over切換Engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶Glove(s)手套Glove(s) with exposed fingers割手Band-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精Broom掃把Mop拖把Vacuum cleaner吸塵器Rag 抹布Garbage container灰箕Garbage can垃圾箱Garbage bag垃圾袋Liaison聯絡單Rags抹布Lamp holder燈架To mop the floor拖地To clean a table擦桌子Air pipe 氣管Delivery deadline交貨期Die worker模工Production, to produce生產Equipment設備Resistance電阻Beacon警示燈Coolant冷卻液Crusher破碎機Club car高爾夫球車Plate電鍍Power button電源按鍵Reset button重置鍵Forklift叉車Workshop traveler 天車Trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車Hydraulic hand jack油壓板車Casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度Patent專利Coordinate座標Supply and demand供求Career card履歷卡Barricade隔板Carton box紙箱To pull and stretch拉深Work cell/work shop工作間Sub-line支線Bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類Plain die簡易模Pierce die沖孔模Forming die成型模Progressive die連續模Stage die工程模Compound die復合模Shearing die剪邊模Riveting die鉚合模Feature die公母模Male die公模Female die母模Cavity型控母模Core模心公模Die change 換模To fix a die裝模To repair a die修模Punch set上模座Punch pad上墊板Punch holder上夾板Stripper pad脫料背板Up stripper上脫料板Upper plate上模板Lower plate下模板Die pad下墊板Die holder下夾板Die set下模座Bottom block下墊腳Bottom plate下托板(底板)Upper supporting blank上承板Upper padding plate blank上墊Top plate上托板（頂板）Top block上墊腳Stripping plate內外打(脫料板)Outer stripper外脫料板Inner stripper內脫料板Lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭Insert入塊(嵌入件)Deburring punch壓毛邊沖子Groove punch壓線沖子Stamped punch字模沖子Round punch圓沖子Special shape punch異形沖子Bending block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle plate擋塊Located block定位塊Supporting block for location定位支承塊Air cushion plate氣墊板Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming punch切邊沖子Stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子Ribbon punch壓筋沖子Reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖Guide plate定位板Sliding block滑塊Sliding dowel block滑塊固定Die locker鎖模器Pressure plate =plate pinch壓板Thickness gauge厚薄規Cutting die, blanking die沖裁die block模塊Folded block折彎塊Sliding block滑塊Location pin定位銷Lifting pin頂料銷Die plate, front board模板Padding block墊塊Stepping bar墊條Panel board鑲塊To load a die裝上模具To unload a die 御模具Active plate活動板Lower sliding plate下滑塊板Upper holder block上壓塊Upper mid plate上中間板Spring box彈簧箱Spring-box eject-rod彈簧箱頂Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂Bushing block襯套Cover plate蓋板Guide pad導料塊Pilot導正筒Trim剪外邊Pierce剪內邊Pocket for the punch head挂鉤Slug hole廢料孔Radius半徑Shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子Torch-flame cut火焰切割Set screw止付螺絲Form block折刀Round pierce punch =die button圓沖子Shape punch =die insert異形子Stock located block定位塊Metal plate鈑金Miller銑床Grinder磨床Tolerance公差Score =groove壓線Sliding block滑塊lathe車Active plate活動板Baffle plate擋塊Cover plate蓋板Groove punch壓線沖子Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板Capability能力Parameter參數Factor系數Driller鉆床Set up die架模Height of die setting up架模高度Analog-mode device類模器Inner guiding post內導柱Inner hexagon screw內六角螺Dowel pin固定銷Coil spring彈簧Lifter pin頂料銷Eq-height sleeves =spool等高套Pin銷Lifter guide pin浮升導料銷Guide pin導正銷Wire spring圓線彈簧Outer guiding post外導柱Stop screw止付螺絲Located pin定位銷Outer bush外導套Press specification沖床規格Die height閉模高度Flow mark流痕Welding mark溶合痕Post screw insert螺紋套筒埋值Self tapping screw自攻螺絲Stripper plate脫料板Piston活塞Handle mold手持式模具Flash mold溢流式模具Positive mold擠壓式模Split mold分割式模具Die lifter舉模器Top stop上死點Bottom stop下死點One stroke一行程To continue, cont.連動To grip(material)吸料Location lump, locating piece,location block定位塊Reset復位To file burr 銼毛刺Embedded lump 鑲塊Stamping-missing漏沖To tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓To loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓Punched hole沖孔To cut edge =side cut =sidescrap 切To bending折彎To pull, to stretch拉伸Engraving, to engrave刻印Stamping 油印To stake鉚合Designing, to design設計Design modification 設計脩改成Gauge(or jig)治具Pedal踩踏板Stopper阻擋器Flow board流水板Torque扭矩Spline =the multiple keys花鍵Quenching淬火Tempering回火Annealing退火Carbonization碳化Alloy合金Tungsten high speed steel鎢高速Moly high speed steel鉬高速Forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)Draw hole抽孔Bending折彎Emboss凸點Dome凸圓Semi-shearing半剪Stamp mark沖記號Deburr or coin壓毛邊Punch riveting沖壓鉚合Side stretch側沖壓平Reel stretch卷圓壓平Groove壓線Stamp letter沖字(料號)Tick-mark nearside正面壓印Tick-mark farside反面壓印Extension DWG展開圖Procedure DWG工程圖Die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類Punch, press沖Punching machine 沖床Hydraulic machine油壓機Jack升降機Decoiler整平機Manufacture management製造管理Stamping, press沖壓Feeder送料機Rack, shelf, stack料架Taker取料機To reverse material 翻料To load material上料To unload material卸料To return material/stock to退料Scraped |'skræpid|報廢Scrape ..v.刮;削Robot機械手Production line流水線Packaging tool打包機Packaging打包成型類Well type蓄料井Insulated runner絕緣澆道方式Hot runner熱澆道Runner plat澆道模塊Valve gate閥門澆口Band heater環帶狀的電熱器Spindle閥針Spear head鉋尖頭Slag well冷料井Cold slag冷料渣Air vent排氣道Welding line熔合痕Eject pin頂出針Knock pin頂出銷Return pin回位銷反頂針Sleeve套筒Stripper plate脫料板Insert core放置入子Runner stripper plate澆道脫料Guide pin導銷Eject rod (bar)（成型機）頂業Subzero深冷處理Three plate三極式模具Runner system澆道系統Stress crack應力電裂Orientation定向Sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口Nozzle射嘴Sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆)Slag well冷料井Side gate側澆口Edge gate側緣澆口Tab gate搭接澆口Film gate薄膜澆口Flash gate閘門澆口Slit gate縫隙澆口Fan gate扇形澆口Dish gate因盤形澆口Diaphragm gate隔膜澆口Ring gate環形澆口Submarine gate潛入式澆口Tunnel gate隧道式澆口Pin gate針點澆口Runner less無澆道Sprue less 無射料管方式Long nozzle延長噴嘴方式Spur澆口;溶Waste廢料Board看板Sliding rack滑料架To impose lines壓線To compress, compressing壓縮Character die字模To feed, feeding送料Material change, stock change材料變更Feature change 特性變更Prepare for, make preparationsfor 準備Rotating speed, revolution轉速Abnormal handling異常處理組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver電動起子Hydraulic machine 液壓機Pneumatic screw driver氣動起Automation自動化To stake, staking, riveting鉚合Add lubricant oil加潤滑油Argon welding氬焊Cylinder油缸Robot機械手Conveying belt輸送帶Transmission rack輸送架To draw holes抽孔Bolt螺栓Nut 螺母Screw 螺絲Identification tag標示單Screwdriver plug起子插座Automatic screwdriver電動啟子To move, to carry, to handle搬Be put in storage入庫Packing包裝Staker = riveting machine鉚合Fit together組裝在一起Fasten鎖緊(螺絲)Fixture 夾具(治具)Pallet/skid棧板Barcode條碼Barcode scanner條碼掃描器Fuse together熔合Fuse machine/heat stake熱熔機Processing, to process加工Delivery, to deliver 交貨To return delivery to. To senddelivery back to return of goods退Easily damaged parts易損件Standard parts標準件To lubricate潤滑Spring 彈簧Spare tools location/buffer手工備品Spare molds location模具備品Tox machine自鉚機Limit Sample 限度樣品烤漆類Phosphate皮膜化成Viscosity涂料粘度Alkalidipping脫脂Main manifold主集流脈Organic solvent有機溶劑Demagnetization去磁;消磁High-speed transmission高速傳遞Heat dissipation熱傳Rack上料Volatile揮發性Degrease脫脂Rinse水洗Alkaline etch齡咬Desmot剝黑膜D.I. rinse純水次Chromate鉻酸處理Anodize陽性處理Seal封孔Scraped products報放品Disposed products處理品Dismantle the die折模Auxiliary function輔助功能Heater band 加熱片Thermocouple熱電偶Derusting machine除銹機Degate打澆口Dryer烘干機Induction感應Induction light感應光Response =reaction =interaction感Ram連杆11Edge finder巡邊器Convex凸Concave凹Cold slug冷塊Blush 導色Gouge溝槽;鑿槽Satin texture段面咬花Witness line證示線Grit沙礫Granule =pellet =grain細粒Sand blasting噴沙Grit maker抽粒機Cushion緩沖Fillet鑲;嵌邊Roller pin formality滾針形式Cam driver鍘楔Shank摸柄Crank shaft曲柄軸品質類Qualified products, up-to-grade products良品Defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品Defective product box不良品箱Poor processing 制程不良Poor incoming part來件不良Exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露Excessive defect過多的缺陷Critical defect極嚴重缺陷Major defect主要缺陷Minor defect次要缺陷Not up to standard不合規格Cosmetic defect外觀不良Lack of painting烤漆不到位Slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲Missing part漏件Wrong part錯件Oxidation氧化Defective threading抽芽不良Poor staking鉚合不良Deficient purchase來料不良Deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查Inner parts inspection內部檢查Blister 氣泡Angular offset 角度偏差Dent 壓痕Scratch 刮傷Deformation 變形Filings 鐵削Defective label 不良標簽Abrasion 磨損Breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂Short射料不足Nick缺口Speck瑕疪Shine亮班Splay 銀紋Gas mark焦痕Delaminating起鱗Speckle斑點Mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉Deformation變形Burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊Poor staking鉚合不良Excessive gap間隙過大Grease/oil stains油污Inclusion雜質Shrinking/shrinkage縮水Mixed color雜色Fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺Painting make-up補漆Discoloration羿色Water spots水漬Impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位Failure, trouble 故障Deformation 變形Rust 生銹Peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污Water spots 水漬Gap 間隙Label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼Rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇Abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋Stains 污點Blotch 斑點Discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質Slug mark 壓痕Dirt grime 灰塵Blush 毛邊薄膜Sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆Labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙Corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層Splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔12Puckering 折痕11。

公司英語-----教育訓練部一:常用術語CEM Contract Manufacturing service 合約委托代工Prototype workshop 樣品中心Engineer standard 工程標準Document center (database center) 資料中心Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆Assembly 組裝Stamping沖壓Education and Training教育訓練Proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心PPAP Production Part Approval Process 產品部件審核作業程序APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品品質規劃MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制3CComputer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC Quality control 品質管理人員FQC Final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC In process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC Output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC Incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC Total quality control 全面質量管理POC Passage quality control 段檢人員QA Quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA Output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE Quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA First article assurance 首件確認CP Capability index 能力指數CPK Capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA Standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CoC CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE or CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMATY 完工証明/承諾証明FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7qctools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程QA Quality Assurance 品質保證QC Quality Control 品質管制PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類Pcs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A Not Applicable 不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK Check 確認ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message (人,機,料,法,量測,通訊)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change 圖面變更P/P Plans & ProcedureMMC Maximum Material Condition 最大物料狀況MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料量LMC Least Material Condition 最少物料狀況LMS Least Material Size 最少物料量LED Lighting-emitting diode 發光二極管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller 電腦數值控制(俗稱：電腦車床) B2C Business to customer 企業與顧客間的服務及商業行為B2B Business to business 企業與企業間的商業活動B2E Business to employee 企業與員工間的商業活動C2C Customer to customer 客戶對客戶的商業活動C2B Customer to business 客戶對企業的商業活動AVL Approved vendor list 合格供應商名錄POP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet 廠商缺點改善單PDCS Process defect correcting sheet 製程缺點改善單GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類President董事長Operator作業員Position職務G.M. (General manager)總經理Deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理Deputy supervisor =vice supervisorGroup leader組長Line leader線長Supervisor 課長Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數Planning department企劃部QC Section品管課Stamping factory沖壓廠Painting factory烤漆廠Molding factory成型廠Administration/general affairs dept./總務部Production unit生產單位Meeting minutes會議記錄Subject主題Conclusion結論Decision items決議事項Color management 顏色管理Visual management目視管理Production capacity生產力First count初盤First check初盤復驗Second count 復盤Second check復盤復核Quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量Physical inventory盤點數量Difference quantity差異量Spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單Cause analysis原因分析Waste materials廢料Description品名Specification 規格Model機種Work order 製令單Revision版次Remark備注registration登記Registration card登記卡To control管制ApplicationformforpuConsume, consumption消耗To notify通知To fill in填寫To collect, to gather收集Statistics統計Cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範Computer case 電腦外殼(組件)Personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品Front plate前板Rear plate后板Chassis |'∫æsi| 基座Bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋Base pan 基座Bezel 面板Riser card 擴充卡Flat cable 排線TOP driver cage 上磁架Bottom driver cage 下磁架Resin film 樹脂膜Raw materials原料Materials物料Steel plate鋼板Roll/coil material捲料Spare parts =buffer備品Plastic parts塑膠件Sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件Material check list物料檢查表Finished product成品Semi-finished product半成品Good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品Defective product/non-good parts不良品Disposed goods處理品Warehouse/hub倉庫Packing material包材Basket蝴蝶竺Plastic basket膠筐Flow chart流程表單Lots of production生產批量Manufacture procedure制程To revise, modify修訂To switch over to, switch—to,switching over切換EngineringGlove(s)手套Glove(s)wBand-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精Broom掃把Mop拖把Vacuum cleaner吸塵器Rag 抹布Garbage container灰箕Garbage can垃圾箱Garbage bag垃圾袋Liaison聯絡單Rags抹布Lamp holder燈架To mop the floor拖地To clean a table擦桌子Air pipe 氣管Delivery deadline交貨期Die worker模工Production, to produce生產Equipment設備Resistance電阻Beacon警示燈Coolant冷卻液Crusher破碎機Club car高爾夫球車Plate電鍍Power button電源按鍵Reset button重置鍵Forklift叉車Workshop traveler 天車Trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車Hydraulic hand jack油壓板車Casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度Patent專利Coordinate座標Supply and demand供求Career card履歷卡Barricade隔板Carton box紙箱To pull and stretch拉深Work cell/work shop工作間Sub-line支線Bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類Plain die簡易模Pierce die沖孔模Forming die成型模Progressive die連續模Stage die工程模Compound die復合模Shearing die剪邊模Riveting die鉚合模Feature die公母模Male die公模Female die母模Cavity型控母模Core模心公模Die change 換模To fix a die裝模To repair a die修模Punch set上模座Punch pad上墊板Punch holder上夾板Stripper pad脫料背板Up stripper上脫料板Upper plate上模板Lower plate下模板Die pad下墊板Die holder下夾板Die set下模座Bottom block下墊腳Bottom plate下托板(底板)Upper supporting blank上承板Top plate上托板（頂板）Top block上墊腳Stripping plate內外打(脫料板)Outer stripper外脫料板Inner stripper內脫料板Lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭Insert入塊(嵌入件)Deburring punch壓毛邊沖子Groove punch壓線沖子Stamped punch字模沖子Round punch圓沖子Special shape punch異形沖子Bending block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle plate擋塊Located block定位塊Supporting block for location定位支承塊Air cushion plate氣墊板Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming punch切邊沖子Stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子Ribbon punch壓筋沖子Guide plate定位板Sliding block滑塊Die locker鎖模器Pressure plate =plate pinch壓板Thickness gauge厚薄規Cuttingdie,blFolded block折彎塊Sliding block滑塊Location pin定位銷Lifting pin頂料銷Die plate, front board模板Padding block墊塊Stepping bar墊條Panel board鑲塊To load a die裝上模具To unload a die 御模具Active plate活動板Lower sliding plate下滑塊板Upper holder block上壓塊Upper mid plate上中間板Spring box彈簧箱Bushing block襯套Cover plate蓋板Guide pad導料塊Pilot導正筒Trim剪外邊Pierce剪內邊Slug hole廢料孔Radius半徑Shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gask et楔子Torch-flame cut火焰切割Set screw止付螺絲Form block折刀Round pierce punch =die button圓沖子Shape punch =die insert異形子Stock located block定位塊Metal plate鈑金Miller銑床Grinder磨床Tolerance公差Score =groove壓線Sliding block滑塊lathe車Active plate活動板Baffle plate擋塊Cover plate蓋板Groove punch壓線沖子Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板Capability能力Parameter參數Factor系數Driller鉆床Set up die架模Height of die setting up架模高度Analog-mode device類模器Inner guiding post內導柱Dowel pin固定銷Coil spring彈簧Lifter pin頂料銷Pin銷Lifter guide pin浮升導料銷Guide pin導正銷Wire spring圓線彈簧Outer guiding post外導柱Stop screw止付螺絲Located pin定位銷Outer bush外導套Press specification沖床規格Die height閉模高度Flow mark流痕Welding mark溶合痕Self tapping screw自攻螺絲Stripper plate脫料板Piston活塞Handle mold手持式模具Flash mold溢流式模具Split mold分割式模具Die lifter舉模器Top stop上死點Bottom stop下死點One stroke一行程To continue, cont.連動To grip(material)吸料Location lump, locating piece,location block定位塊Reset復位To file burr 銼毛刺Embedded lump 鑲塊Stamping-missing漏沖To tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓To loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓Punched hole沖孔To bending折彎To pull, to stretch拉伸Engraving, to engrave刻印Stamping 油印To stake鉚合Designing, to design設計Design modification 設計脩改成Gauge(or jig)治具Pedal踩踏板Stopper阻擋器Flow board流水板Torque扭矩Spline =the multiple keys花鍵Quenching淬火Tempering回火Annealing退火Carbonization碳化Alloy合金Forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)Draw hole抽孔Bending折彎Emboss凸點Dome凸圓Semi-shearing半剪Stamp mark沖記號Deburr or coin壓毛邊Punch riveting沖壓鉚合Side stretch側沖壓平Reel stretch卷圓壓平Groove壓線Stamp letter沖字(料號)Tick-mark nearside正面壓印Tick-mark farside反面壓印Extension DWG展開圖Procedure DWG工程圖Die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類Punch, press沖Punching machine 沖床Hydraulic machine油壓機Jack升降機Decoiler整平機Manufacture management製造管理Stamping, press沖壓Feeder送料機Rack, shelf, stack料架Taker取料機To reverse material 翻料To load material上料To unload material卸料To return material/stock to退料Scraped |'skræpid|報廢Scrape ..v.刮;削Robot機械手Production line流水線Packaging tool打包機Packaging打包成型類Well type蓄料井Insulated runner絕緣澆道方式Hot runner熱澆道Runner plat澆道模塊Valve gate閥門澆口Band heater環帶狀的電熱器Spindle閥針Spear head鉋尖頭Slag well冷料井Cold slag冷料渣Air vent排氣道Welding line熔合痕Eject pin頂出針Knock pin頂出銷Return pin回位銷反頂針Sleeve套筒Stripper plate脫料板Insert core放置入子Guide pin導銷Subzero深冷處理Three plate三極式模具Runner system澆道系統Stress crack應力電裂Orientation定向Sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口Nozzle射嘴Sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆)Slag well冷料井Side gate側澆口Edge gate側緣澆口Tab gate搭接澆口Film gate薄膜澆口Flash gate閘門澆口Slit gate縫隙澆口Fan gate扇形澆口Dish gate因盤形澆口Diaphragm gate隔膜澆口Ring gate環形澆口Submarine gate潛入式澆口Tunnel gate隧道式澆口Pin gate針點澆口Runner less無澆道Sprue less 無射料管方式Long nozzle延長噴嘴方式Spur澆口;溶Waste廢料Board看板Sliding rack滑料架To impose lines壓線To compress, compressing壓縮Character die字模To feed, feeding送料Material change, stock change材料變更Feature change 特性變更Prepare for, make preparations for準備Rotating speed, revolution轉速Abnormal handling異常處理組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver 電動起子 Hydraulic machine 液壓機 Pn e u m a t i c s c r e w d r i v e r 氣 Automation 自動化To stake, staking, riveting 鉚合 Add lubricant oil 加潤滑油 Argon welding 氬焊 Cylinder 油缸 Robot 機械手 Conveying belt 輸送帶 Transmission rack 輸送架 To draw holes 抽孔 Bolt 螺栓 Nut 螺母Screw 螺絲Identification tag 標示單 Screwdriver plug 起子插座 Automatic screwdriver 電動啟子Be put in storage 入庫 Packing 包裝Fit together 組裝在一起 Fasten 鎖緊(螺絲) Fixture 夾具(治具) Pallet/skid 棧板 Barcode 條碼Barcode scanner 條碼掃描器Fuse together 熔合Fuse machine/heat stake 熱熔機 Processing, to process 加工 Delivery, to deliver 交貨 To return delivery to. To sendde l i v e r yb a ck t o r e t u r n o f g o odEasily damaged parts 易損件 Standard parts 標準件To lubricate 潤滑 Spring 彈簧 Tox machine 自鉚機 Limit Sample 限度樣品 烤漆類Phosphate 皮膜化成 Viscosity 涂料粘度 Alkalidipping 脫脂 Main manifold 主集流脈 Organic solvent 有機溶劑 Demagnetization 去磁;消磁 High-speed transmission 高速傳遞 Heat dissipation 熱傳 Rack 上料 Volatile 揮發性 Degrease 脫脂 Rinse 水洗 Alkaline etch 齡咬 Desmot 剝黑膜 D.I. rinse 純水次 Chromate 鉻酸處理 Anodize 陽性處理 Seal 封孔Scraped products 報放品 Disposed products 處理品 Dismantle the die 折模 Auxiliary function 輔助功能 Heater band 加熱片 Thermocouple 熱電偶 Derusting machine 除銹機 Degate 打澆口 Dryer 烘干機 Induction 感應 Induction light 感應光 R e s p o ns e=r e Ram 連杆Edge finder 巡邊器 Convex 凸 Concave 凹 Cold slug 冷塊 Blush 導色 Gouge 溝槽;鑿槽 Satin texture 段面咬花 Witness line 證示線 Grit 沙礫Granule =pellet =grain 細粒 Sand blasting 噴沙 Grit maker 抽粒機 Cushion 緩沖 Fillet 鑲;嵌邊Roller pin formality 滾針形式 Cam driver 鍘楔 Shank 摸柄 Crank shaft 曲柄軸品質類Qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品Defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品Defective product box 不良品箱 Poor processing 制程不良 Poor incoming part 來件不良 Exposed metal/bare metal 金屬裸露 Excessive defect 過多的缺陷Critical defect極嚴重缺陷Major defect主要缺陷Minor defect次要缺陷Not up to standard不合規格Cosmetic defect外觀不良Lack of painting烤漆不到位Slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲Missing part漏件Wrong part錯件Oxidation氧化Defective threading抽芽不良Poor staking鉚合不良Deficient purchase來料不良Deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查Inner parts inspection內部檢查Blister 氣泡Angular offset 角度偏差Dent 壓痕Scratch 刮傷Deformation 變形Filings 鐵削Defective label 不良標簽Abrasion 磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂Short射料不足Nick缺口Speck瑕疪Shine亮班Splay 銀紋Gas mark焦痕Delaminating起鱗Speckle斑點Mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉Deformation變形Burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊Poor staking鉚合不良Excessive gap間隙過大Grease/oil stains油污Inclusion雜質Shrinking/shrinkage縮水Mixed color雜色Fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺Painting make-up補漆Discoloration羿色Water spots水漬Impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位Failure, trouble 故障Deformation 變形Rust 生銹Peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污Water spots 水漬Gap 間隙Label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼Rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇Abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋Stains 污點Blotch 斑點Discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質Slug mark 壓痕Dirt grime 灰塵Blush 毛邊薄膜Sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆Labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙Corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層Splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔Puckering 折痕11。

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐!!!一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of compliance ALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life test CRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and Development ASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知Design change notice OTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。

公司英語-----教育訓練部一:常用術語CEM Contract Manufacturing service 合約委托代工Prototype workshop 樣品中心Engineer standard 工程標準Document center (database center) 資料中心Design Center 設計中心Painting 烤漆Assembly 組裝Stamping沖壓Education and Training教育訓練Proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee 技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center 交貨管制中心PPAP Production Part Approval Process 產品部件審核作業程序APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產品品質規劃MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制3CComputer 電腦類產品Consumer electronics 消費性電子產品Communication 通訊類產品3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC Quality control 品質管理人員FQC Final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC In process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC Output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC Incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC Total quality control 全面質量管理POC Passage quality control 段檢人員QA Quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA Output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE Quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA First article assurance 首件確認CP Capability index 能力指數CPK Capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA Standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA Failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CoC CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE or CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMATY 完工証明/承諾証明FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7qctools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程QA Quality Assurance 品質保證QC Quality Control 品質管制PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類Pcs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A Not Applicable 不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK Check 確認ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message (人,機,料,法,量測,通訊)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change 圖面變更P/P Plans & ProcedureMMC Maximum Material Condition 最大物料狀況MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料量LMC Least Material Condition 最少物料狀況LMS Least Material Size 最少物料量LED Lighting-emitting diode 發光二極管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller 電腦數值控制(俗稱：電腦車床) B2C Business to customer 企業與顧客間的服務及商業行為B2B Business to business 企業與企業間的商業活動B2E Business to employee 企業與員工間的商業活動C2C Customer to customer 客戶對客戶的商業活動C2B Customer to business 客戶對企業的商業活動AVL Approved vendor list 合格供應商名錄POP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet 廠商缺點改善單PDCS Process defect correcting sheet 製程缺點改善單GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類President董事長Operator作業員Position職務G.M. (General manager)總經理Deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理Deputy supervisor =vice supervisorGroup leader組長Line leader線長Supervisor 課長Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數Planning department企劃部QC Section品管課Stamping factory沖壓廠Painting factory烤漆廠Molding factory成型廠Administration/general affairs dept./總務部Production unit生產單位Meeting minutes會議記錄Subject主題Conclusion結論Decision items決議事項Color management 顏色管理Visual management目視管理Production capacity生產力First count初盤First check初盤復驗Second count 復盤Second check復盤復核Quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量Physical inventory盤點數量Difference quantity差異量Spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單Cause analysis原因分析Waste materials廢料Description品名Specification 規格Model機種Work order 製令單Revision版次Remark備注registration登記Registration card登記卡To control管制ApplicationformforpuConsume, consumption消耗To notify通知To fill in填寫To collect, to gather收集Statistics統計Cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範Computer case 電腦外殼(組件)Personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品Front plate前板Rear plate后板Chassis |'∫æsi| 基座Bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋Base pan 基座Bezel 面板Riser card 擴充卡Flat cable 排線TOP driver cage 上磁架Bottom driver cage 下磁架Resin film 樹脂膜Raw materials原料Materials物料Steel plate鋼板Roll/coil material捲料Spare parts =buffer備品Plastic parts塑膠件Sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件Material check list物料檢查表Finished product成品Semi-finished product半成品Good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品Defective product/non-good parts不良品Disposed goods處理品Warehouse/hub倉庫Packing material包材Basket蝴蝶竺Plastic basket膠筐Flow chart流程表單Lots of production生產批量Manufacture procedure制程To revise, modify修訂To switch over to, switch—to,switching over切換EngineringGlove(s)手套Glove(s)wBand-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精Broom掃把Mop拖把Vacuum cleaner吸塵器Rag 抹布Garbage container灰箕Garbage can垃圾箱Garbage bag垃圾袋Liaison聯絡單Rags抹布Lamp holder燈架To mop the floor拖地To clean a table擦桌子Air pipe 氣管Delivery deadline交貨期Die worker模工Production, to produce生產Equipment設備Resistance電阻Beacon警示燈Coolant冷卻液Crusher破碎機Club car高爾夫球車Plate電鍍Power button電源按鍵Reset button重置鍵Forklift叉車Workshop traveler 天車Trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車Hydraulic hand jack油壓板車Casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度Patent專利Coordinate座標Supply and demand供求Career card履歷卡Barricade隔板Carton box紙箱To pull and stretch拉深Work cell/work shop工作間Sub-line支線Bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類Plain die簡易模Pierce die沖孔模Forming die成型模Progressive die連續模Stage die工程模Compound die復合模Shearing die剪邊模Riveting die鉚合模Feature die公母模Male die公模Female die母模Cavity型控母模Core模心公模Die change 換模To fix a die裝模To repair a die修模Punch set上模座Punch pad上墊板Punch holder上夾板Stripper pad脫料背板Up stripper上脫料板Upper plate上模板Lower plate下模板Die pad下墊板Die holder下夾板Die set下模座Bottom block下墊腳Bottom plate下托板(底板)Upper supporting blank上承板Top plate上托板（頂板）Top block上墊腳Stripping plate內外打(脫料板)Outer stripper外脫料板Inner stripper內脫料板Lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭Insert入塊(嵌入件)Deburring punch壓毛邊沖子Groove punch壓線沖子Stamped punch字模沖子Round punch圓沖子Special shape punch異形沖子Bending block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle plate擋塊Located block定位塊Supporting block for location定位支承塊Air cushion plate氣墊板Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming punch切邊沖子Stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子Ribbon punch壓筋沖子Guide plate定位板Sliding block滑塊Die locker鎖模器Pressure plate =plate pinch壓板Thickness gauge厚薄規Cuttingdie,blFolded block折彎塊Sliding block滑塊Location pin定位銷Lifting pin頂料銷Die plate, front board模板Padding block墊塊Stepping bar墊條Panel board鑲塊To load a die裝上模具To unload a die 御模具Active plate活動板Lower sliding plate下滑塊板Upper holder block上壓塊Upper mid plate上中間板Spring box彈簧箱Bushing block襯套Cover plate蓋板Guide pad導料塊Pilot導正筒Trim剪外邊Pierce剪內邊Slug hole廢料孔Radius半徑Shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gask et楔子Torch-flame cut火焰切割Set screw止付螺絲Form block折刀Round pierce punch =die button圓沖子Shape punch =die insert異形子Stock located block定位塊Metal plate鈑金Miller銑床Grinder磨床Tolerance公差Score =groove壓線Sliding block滑塊lathe車Active plate活動板Baffle plate擋塊Cover plate蓋板Groove punch壓線沖子Air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿Spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板Capability能力Parameter參數Factor系數Driller鉆床Set up die架模Height of die setting up架模高度Analog-mode device類模器Inner guiding post內導柱Dowel pin固定銷Coil spring彈簧Lifter pin頂料銷Pin銷Lifter guide pin浮升導料銷Guide pin導正銷Wire spring圓線彈簧Outer guiding post外導柱Stop screw止付螺絲Located pin定位銷Outer bush外導套Press specification沖床規格Die height閉模高度Flow mark流痕Welding mark溶合痕Self tapping screw自攻螺絲Stripper plate脫料板Piston活塞Handle mold手持式模具Flash mold溢流式模具Split mold分割式模具Die lifter舉模器Top stop上死點Bottom stop下死點One stroke一行程To continue, cont.連動To grip(material)吸料Location lump, locating piece,location block定位塊Reset復位To file burr 銼毛刺Embedded lump 鑲塊Stamping-missing漏沖To tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓To loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓Punched hole沖孔To bending折彎To pull, to stretch拉伸Engraving, to engrave刻印Stamping 油印To stake鉚合Designing, to design設計Design modification 設計脩改成Gauge(or jig)治具Pedal踩踏板Stopper阻擋器Flow board流水板Torque扭矩Spline =the multiple keys花鍵Quenching淬火Tempering回火Annealing退火Carbonization碳化Alloy合金Forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)Draw hole抽孔Bending折彎Emboss凸點Dome凸圓Semi-shearing半剪Stamp mark沖記號Deburr or coin壓毛邊Punch riveting沖壓鉚合Side stretch側沖壓平Reel stretch卷圓壓平Groove壓線Stamp letter沖字(料號)Tick-mark nearside正面壓印Tick-mark farside反面壓印Extension DWG展開圖Procedure DWG工程圖Die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類Punch, press沖Punching machine 沖床Hydraulic machine油壓機Jack升降機Decoiler整平機Manufacture management製造管理Stamping, press沖壓Feeder送料機Rack, shelf, stack料架Taker取料機To reverse material 翻料To load material上料To unload material卸料To return material/stock to退料Scraped |'skræpid|報廢Scrape ..v.刮;削Robot機械手Production line流水線Packaging tool打包機Packaging打包成型類Well type蓄料井Insulated runner絕緣澆道方式Hot runner熱澆道Runner plat澆道模塊Valve gate閥門澆口Band heater環帶狀的電熱器Spindle閥針Spear head鉋尖頭Slag well冷料井Cold slag冷料渣Air vent排氣道Welding line熔合痕Eject pin頂出針Knock pin頂出銷Return pin回位銷反頂針Sleeve套筒Stripper plate脫料板Insert core放置入子Guide pin導銷Subzero深冷處理Three plate三極式模具Runner system澆道系統Stress crack應力電裂Orientation定向Sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口Nozzle射嘴Sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆)Slag well冷料井Side gate側澆口Edge gate側緣澆口Tab gate搭接澆口Film gate薄膜澆口Flash gate閘門澆口Slit gate縫隙澆口Fan gate扇形澆口Dish gate因盤形澆口Diaphragm gate隔膜澆口Ring gate環形澆口Submarine gate潛入式澆口Tunnel gate隧道式澆口Pin gate針點澆口Runner less無澆道Sprue less 無射料管方式Long nozzle延長噴嘴方式Spur澆口;溶Waste廢料Board看板Sliding rack滑料架To impose lines壓線To compress, compressing壓縮Character die字模To feed, feeding送料Material change, stock change材料變更Feature change 特性變更Prepare for, make preparations for準備Rotating speed, revolution轉速Abnormal handling異常處理組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver 電動起子 Hydraulic machine 液壓機 Pn e u m a t i c s c r e w d r i v e r 氣 Automation 自動化To stake, staking, riveting 鉚合 Add lubricant oil 加潤滑油 Argon welding 氬焊 Cylinder 油缸 Robot 機械手 Conveying belt 輸送帶 Transmission rack 輸送架 To draw holes 抽孔 Bolt 螺栓 Nut 螺母Screw 螺絲Identification tag 標示單 Screwdriver plug 起子插座 Automatic screwdriver 電動啟子Be put in storage 入庫 Packing 包裝Fit together 組裝在一起 Fasten 鎖緊(螺絲) Fixture 夾具(治具) Pallet/skid 棧板 Barcode 條碼Barcode scanner 條碼掃描器Fuse together 熔合Fuse machine/heat stake 熱熔機 Processing, to process 加工 Delivery, to deliver 交貨 To return delivery to. To sendde l i v e r yb a ck t o r e t u r n o f g o odEasily damaged parts 易損件 Standard parts 標準件To lubricate 潤滑 Spring 彈簧 Tox machine 自鉚機 Limit Sample 限度樣品 烤漆類Phosphate 皮膜化成 Viscosity 涂料粘度 Alkalidipping 脫脂 Main manifold 主集流脈 Organic solvent 有機溶劑 Demagnetization 去磁;消磁 High-speed transmission 高速傳遞 Heat dissipation 熱傳 Rack 上料 Volatile 揮發性 Degrease 脫脂 Rinse 水洗 Alkaline etch 齡咬 Desmot 剝黑膜 D.I. rinse 純水次 Chromate 鉻酸處理 Anodize 陽性處理 Seal 封孔Scraped products 報放品 Disposed products 處理品 Dismantle the die 折模 Auxiliary function 輔助功能 Heater band 加熱片 Thermocouple 熱電偶 Derusting machine 除銹機 Degate 打澆口 Dryer 烘干機 Induction 感應 Induction light 感應光 R e s p o ns e=r e Ram 連杆Edge finder 巡邊器 Convex 凸 Concave 凹 Cold slug 冷塊 Blush 導色 Gouge 溝槽;鑿槽 Satin texture 段面咬花 Witness line 證示線 Grit 沙礫Granule =pellet =grain 細粒 Sand blasting 噴沙 Grit maker 抽粒機 Cushion 緩沖 Fillet 鑲;嵌邊Roller pin formality 滾針形式 Cam driver 鍘楔 Shank 摸柄 Crank shaft 曲柄軸品質類Qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品Defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品Defective product box 不良品箱 Poor processing 制程不良 Poor incoming part 來件不良 Exposed metal/bare metal 金屬裸露 Excessive defect 過多的缺陷Critical defect極嚴重缺陷Major defect主要缺陷Minor defect次要缺陷Not up to standard不合規格Cosmetic defect外觀不良Lack of painting烤漆不到位Slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲Missing part漏件Wrong part錯件Oxidation氧化Defective threading抽芽不良Poor staking鉚合不良Deficient purchase來料不良Deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查Inner parts inspection內部檢查Blister 氣泡Angular offset 角度偏差Dent 壓痕Scratch 刮傷Deformation 變形Filings 鐵削Defective label 不良標簽Abrasion 磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂Short射料不足Nick缺口Speck瑕疪Shine亮班Splay 銀紋Gas mark焦痕Delaminating起鱗Speckle斑點Mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉Deformation變形Burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊Poor staking鉚合不良Excessive gap間隙過大Grease/oil stains油污Inclusion雜質Shrinking/shrinkage縮水Mixed color雜色Fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺Painting make-up補漆Discoloration羿色Water spots水漬Impurity 雜質Mismatch 錯位Failure, trouble 故障Deformation 變形Rust 生銹Peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污Water spots 水漬Gap 間隙Label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼Rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇Abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋Stains 污點Blotch 斑點Discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質Slug mark 壓痕Dirt grime 灰塵Blush 毛邊薄膜Sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆Labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙Corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層Splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔Puckering 折痕11。

制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室General manager's office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center （DCC）注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager （GM）经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管，线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin—point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot—runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA）品质控制Quality control(QC）来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension（喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non—conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In—mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫（纯）铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR）量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in—time （JIT）看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning现有库存量On—hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number （P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS—9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure （SOP）; Work instruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million， DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR＆R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（POKA—YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspectionCOC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR＆D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准，承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量 quantity （ Qt’y ）备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture(设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品)Submit责任部门，责任人 Responsible by (大的)目标 Objective（小的,具体的）目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT—--value-added tax品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器）IC： Integrated circuit（集成电路）Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM： Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM： Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM：Electrical Programmable Read—only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM： Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide—Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS： Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED：发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor：电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron:电烙铁Magnifying glass:放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT：液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板)PCBA： printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD：软盘PSU：power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base:下盖Bazel：面板（panel)Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide:手册Manual：手册,指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub:集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG：程序Barcode：条码System:系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD—ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B：Keyboard(键盘）Mouse:鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag:袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code:条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器，L铁Connecter：连接器IDE：集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI：小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI：周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC：Quality control品质管理IQC：Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC：Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC：In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA：Quality assurance 品质保证SQA：Source（supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA）CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE：Quality engineer 品质工程CE：component engineering零件工程EE：equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA：客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC：mater control物管GAD： General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB： Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR：人资PMC:企划RD：研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA：采购（PUR: Purchaing Dept）SMT：Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT：Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI：Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT：严重缺点（CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI）MAX：Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL：Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN：工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI：Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别，鉴别，证明PILOT RUN： (试投产）FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度)CPK: capability index of process（制程能力) PMP：制程管理计划(生产管制计划）MPI：制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL—STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT： In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO： Manafacture Order生产单T/U： Touch Up （锡面修补）I/N：手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试—终测)AS 组立P/K：包装TQM：Total quality control全面品质管理MDA：manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析（ICT) RUN—IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM： Defect Part Per Million（不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一） 1000PPM即为0。

制造业常用英语词汇一、部门总经理办公室General director’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture department Keypad产品部Keypad department IMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department 设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production materialcontrol section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan section IQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section 项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop 装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库 Raw material warehouse 半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine 万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller 倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）terms 术语appearance 外观 testure 纹理vibration 振动 finished 表面处理cavity 模腔 model 型号part 零件 assembly 部件accessory附件 remark 注释mark 标记 approve 认可defect 缺陷 nonconformity 不合格comformity 合格 sinkage 缩水burr 毛刺 flash 披锋sharp edge 尖缘 scratch刮花flow mark 流痕 weld line 夹水纹rusty 铸跡 hardness 硬度treatment 热处理 cycle 循环freouency频数 description名称inspection 检验 check 检查dispose 处理 injection注射revise 更改 material 材料purchasing 采购 gate 水口current 电流 voltage电压power功率 I.N.T接触不良rework 加工 sort 拣货A.O.D 有偏差接收 reject 退货Sketch 简图 urgent 紧急Tolerance 公差 fit配合Run-out跳动 dimention 尺寸AQL 允收水准四、品管品质SPC statistic process control 品质保证Quality Assurance(QA) 品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product 限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding 薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating 飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date InventoryAdjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ OutputControl检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)、现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part 领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced ProductQuality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure (SOP); Workinstruction不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction 质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability 线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and EffectsAnalysisDOE试验设计 Design ofExperimentGR&R量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability andReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control Limit UCL 上控制限 Upper Control Limit LSL 工程规范下限 LowerSpecification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake Proofing ETA 预计到达 Estimate to bearrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request forquotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow index FAI 全尺寸检测报告 First articleinspectionCOC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component reviewreportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR&D 研发 Research andDevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possible ECN工程更改通知Engineeringchange noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel 新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting 拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准, 承认 Approval 合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根本原因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture（设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人 Responsible by（大的）目标 Objective(小的，具体的)目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT---value-added tax精粉flavor powder物流 physical distribution中国驰名商标China Branding Business国家免检产品National Products Exemption From Quality Surveillance Inspection全国工商联National associationof industry and commerce中国驰名商标China Branding Business平行沟通horizontal communication 上行沟通upward communication下行沟通downward communication龙头企业leading enterprise东北Northeast China华西west China物业管理部realty management复命report on completion of mission]权力归属power scope招聘信息Recruitment information 零售业retailing、retail business 招商信息Projects Investment Information接口interface招商invite businessmen to open companies企业文化corporate culture职能部门functional department监察部supervision committee生产现场field of production联谊会sodality销售量sales volume主导产品leading product主持人Compere联欢会 Get-together,猜谜语 Guessing games游戏 Games诗歌朗诵 Poem reading集体舞 Group dancing独舞 Single dancing歌咏比赛singing contest业务人员business personnel通报批评circulate a notice of criticism通报表扬circulate a notice of commendation域名domain name生产管理production control 库存管理stock control报价询价quoted price and inquiry 产品结构分析product structure analysis财务管理financial administration 物流管理physical distribution management工业气体氧气钢瓶灌充泵 oxygen cylinders filling pump型号： Part number:工作介质：氧气 Working medium: oxygen流量： flow:出口压力： Output pressure输入电源：3相 Power supply: 3 phase电机功率： motor power高压汽化器 high-voltagecarburetor规格：8小时型号 specification: 8 working hours model工作压力： working pressure设计压力： design pressure直立式低温贮罐 vertical and Low Temperature Storage Tanks有效容积：Effective Volume几何容积：geometric volume电脑网络集散控制系统——Distributed Control System（DCS）现场总线控制系统——Fieldbus Control System（FCS）监控及数据采集系统——Supervisory Control And Data Acqusition （SCADA）可编程序控制器——Programmable Logic Controller（PLC）可编程计算机控制器——Programmable Computer Controller（PCC）工厂自动化——Factory Automation （FA）过程自动化——Process Automation （PA）办公自动化——Office Automation（OA）管理信息系统——Management Information System（MIS）楼宇自动化系统——Building Automation System人机界面——Human Machine Interface （HMI）工控机——Industrial Personal Computer（IPC）单片机——Single Chip Microprocessor计算机数控（CNC）远程测控终端——Remote TerminalUnit（RTU）上位机——Supervisory Computer图形用户界面（GUI）人工智能——Artificial Intelligent （AI）智能终端——Intelligent Terminal 模糊控制——Fuzzy Control组态——Configuration仿真——Simulation冗余——Redundant客户/服务器——Client/Server网络——Network设备网——DeviceNET基金会现场总线——foundationfieldbus（FF）现场总线——Fieldbus以太网——Ethernet变频器——Inverter脉宽调制——Pulse Width Modulation （PWM）伺服驱动器——Servo Driver软起动器——Soft Starter步进——Step-by-Step控制阀——Control Valver流量计——Flowmeter仪表——Instrument记录仪—— Recorder传感器——Sensor智能传感器——Smart Sensor智能变送器——Smart Transducer虚拟仪器——Virtual Instrument主站/从站——Master Station/Slave station操作员站/工程师站/管理员站——Operator Station/EngineerStation/Manager Station电力专业英语单词电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current无功损耗：reactive loss有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC直流 DC电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头：tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad无功负载：reactive load档位：tap position电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance上限:upper limit下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures onelectrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltageengineering电子专题实践Topics onexperimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronicmachine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying ProtectionBOX 组件Plastic 塑胶 cabinet 壳cover 上盖 support 下盖top 上部 bottom 底部cap (帽,杯) housing 壳insert(型,芯) Box 组件holder 支座 roller 转子belt 皮带 impeller风扇case 箱 filter 滤网flex hose 软管 metal 金属shaft 轴 gear 齿轮washer 垫片 die cast 铸件nut 螺母 bush 轴套chuck 锁头 screw 螺丝ring 垫圈 spring 弹弓bit 铁嘴 plate 片bar 杆 spindle轴芯pin 小轴 bearing 轴承thread 螺纹 powder metal 粉末冶金key 锁匙 pinion 小齿轮electric 电气件 nameplate 铭牌cord 电线 cable 电缆motor 电机 switch 开关plug插头 fuse 保险丝battery电池 button 按钮cell电池 adaptor 火牛socket插座 P.C.B 电路板charger 充电座/器 HI-POT高压测试timer定时器 Power pack 电池组resistor电阻 IC集成电路办公室词汇email, 地球上的年轻人都知道。

如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！制造业常用英语词汇一、部门总经理办公室General director’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture department Keypad产品部Keypad department IMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department 设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production materialcontrol section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan section IQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section 项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop 装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库 Raw material warehouse 半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine 万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller 倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）terms 术语appearance 外观 testure 纹理vibration 振动 finished 表面处理cavity 模腔 model 型号part 零件 assembly 部件accessory附件 remark 注释mark 标记 approve 认可defect 缺陷 nonconformity 不合格comformity 合格 sinkage 缩水burr 毛刺 flash 披锋sharp edge 尖缘 scratch刮花flow mark 流痕 weld line 夹水纹rusty 铸跡 hardness 硬度treatment 热处理 cycle 循环freouency频数 description名称inspection 检验 check 检查dispose 处理 injection注射revise 更改 material 材料purchasing 采购 gate 水口current 电流 voltage电压power功率rework 加工 sort 拣货A.O.D 有偏差接收 reject 退货Sketch 简图 urgent 紧急Tolerance 公差 fit配合Run-out跳动 dimention 尺寸AQL 允收水准四、品管品质SPC statistic process control 品质保证Quality Assurance(QA) 品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product 限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding 薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash 缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced。

制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理PQC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control T ools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering *****ge Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering *****ge Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process *****ge Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序-SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4M1H Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing *****geP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇－－强烈推荐!!!一、部门及职位名称总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of compliance ALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life test CRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and Development ASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN 设计更改通知Design change notice OTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。

制造业经常使用英语词汇之宇文皓月创作总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC sectionOQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section推销科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部分经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse成品库 Finished product warehouse 科长 section chief主任 chief部分主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操纵员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质包管Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue分歧格品 Non-conforming product限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak概况光泽不良Lusterless概况剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material推销员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变动生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞资料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line推销订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross平安库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期筹划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,丈量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 分歧格品 Nonconformance分歧格 Nonconformity每百万零件分歧格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量筹划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量包管quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review丈量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability资料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八．经常使用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrivePO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machineRFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测陈述 First article inspectionCOC 材质证明 Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review reportOT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action planR&D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change noticeOTD 准时交货 On time delivery九．通用词语确保 ensure构想 construct会签 con-sign功能 Function机构 organization外观 appearance适用 apply to作业流程 Operation flow附件 attachment商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize指定相关人员 designated personnel新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting 拟定 Prepare委托 entrust认证 qualify电子档 Soft copy3D文件 3D database移转 Transfer执行 ConductXXX申请单 XXX Application form客户要求 Customer requirement启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation作业员 Operator批准, 承认 Approval合同评审 Contract review可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant程序 Procedure制程 Process流程图 Flow chart产品 Product生产 Production资材 Logistics责任 Responsibility跟进 Follow-up交付 Delivery汇总 Summarize外协加工 subcontract指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number附件 attachment产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time模具号 Mold No,数量 quantity ( Qt’y )备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No.客户 Customer表单 Form初步的 Preliminary版本 Version根来源根基因 Root cause（喷漆）夹具 Fixture（设备）小夹具 Jig设备 Equipment设施 Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部分,责任人 Responsible by（大的）目标 Objective(小的，具体的)目标 Target格式 Format上岗证 Qualification card需求 Requirement现场 On site查检表 Checklist试产 pilot增值税 VAT---value-added tax品质专业英语大全零件资料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡发生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器。