制造业常用英文缩写大全

制造业中常用的英文缩写工业常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

制造企业中使⽤相关英⽂简称IQC：Incoming Quality Control,意思为"来料质量控制"。

QC：Quantity Control，意思为"质量控制”。

主要是对产成品，原辅材料等的检验和技术分析，⼀般由⼯艺负责。

QA：Quality Assurance，意思为“品质保证”。

PMC：Production Material Control，意思为“⽣产及物料控制”。

PC：⽣产控制或⽣产管制（台、⽇资公司俗称⼿配）主要职能是⽣产的计划与⽣产的进度控制。

MC：物料控制（俗称物控）主要职能是物料需求计算、物料计划、物料请购、物料调度、物料的控制（坏料控制和正常进出⽤料控制）等。

FQC：Final Quality Control，意思为“制造过程最终检查验证”。

OQC：Outgoing Quality Control，意思为“出货品质检验”。

PLM：product lifecycle management，意思为“产品⽣命周期管理”。

MPM：Manufacturing Process Management，意思为“⽣产制造过程⼯艺信息的管理”。

Supply Chain 供应链 / Material Control 物料控制APS Advanced Planning Scheduling 先进规划与排期ATO Assembly To Order 装配式⽣产COM Customer Order Management 客户订单管理CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产量需求计划EMS Equipment Management System / Electronic Management System 设备管理系统 / 电⼦管理系统ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划I/T Inventory Turn 存货周转率JIT Just In Time 刚好及时 - 实施零库存管理MBP Master Build Plan ⼤⽇程计划-主要的⽣产排期MES Management Execution System 管理执⾏系统MFL Material Follow-up List 物料跟进清单MMS Material Management System 物料管理系统MPS Master Production Scheduling ⼤⽇程计划-主要的⽣产排期MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MS Master Scheduling ⼤⽇程计划-主要的⽣产排期MTO Make To Order 订单式⽣产MTS Make To Stock 计划式⽣产OHI On Hand Inventory 在⼿库存量PSS Production Scheduling System ⽣产排期系统SML Shortage Material List 缺料物料单VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 供应商管理的库存货UML Urgent Material List 急需物料单Production ⽣产/ Store 货仓CS Customer Sample 客户样品EOL End-of-Life 停⽌⽣产的产品EPP Engineering Pre-production 量产前的⼯程样品试做ES Engineering Sample ⼯程样品FIFO First-In-First-Out 先进先出的物料管理⽅法FG Finished Goods 制成品FGS Finished Goods Store 存放成品的货仓GS Golden Sample ⾦样板（检测使⽤的参考样板）LIFO Last-In-First-Out 后进先出的物料管理⽅法MAT'L Material 物料MP Mass Production 量产MR Material Requisition 物料申请MTC Material Transfer Chit 物料调拔单或物料移交单MTF Material Transfer Form 物料调拔单或物料移交单PP Pre-production 量产前的试做（试产）PROD Production ⽣产PS Production Sample 量产时做的样品RWK Rework 不良品返⼯SFC Shop Floor Control 制造过程现场车间管理WIP Work In Progress 正在⽣产当中的半成品或物料WS Working Sample 可操作的样品KPI Key Performance Indicator 关键绩效评估指计Engineering ⼯程 / Process ⼯序（制程）4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment ⼈，机器，⽅法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因AI Automatic Insertion ⾃动插机ASSY Assembly 制品装配ATE Automatic Test Equipment ⾃动测试设备BL Baseline 参照点BM Benchmark 参照点BOM Bill of Material ⽣产产品所⽤的物料清单C&ED/CAED Cause and Effect Diagram 原因和效果图CA Corrective Action 解决问题所采取的措施CAD Computer-aided Design 电脑辅助设计.⽤于制图和设计3维物体的软件CCB Change Control Board 对⽂件的要求进⾏评审，批准，和更改的⼩组CI Continuous Improvement 依照短期和长期改善的重要性来做持续改善COB Chip on Board 邦定-线焊芯⽚到PCB板的装配⽅法.CT Cycle Time 完成任务所须的时间DFM Design for Manufacturability 产品的设计对装配的适合性DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 设计失效模式与后果分析--在设计阶段预测问题的发⽣的可能性并且对之采取措施DFSS Design for Six Sigma 六西格玛(6-Sigma)设计 -- 设计阶段预测问题的发⽣的可能性并且对之采取措施并提⾼设计对装配的适合性DFT Design for Test 产品的设计对测试的适合性DOE Design of Experiment 实验设计-- ⽤于证明某种情况是真实的DPPM Defective Part Per Million 根据⼀百万件所⽣产的产品来计算不良品的标准DV Design Verification / Design Validation 设计确认ECN Engineering Change Notice 客户要求的⼯程更改或内部所发出的⼯程更改⽂件ECO Engineering Change Order 客户要求的⼯程更改ESD Electrostatic Discharge 静电发放-由两种不导电的物品⼀起摩擦⽽产⽣的静电可以破坏ICs和电⼦设备FI Final Inspection 在⽣产线上或操作中由⽣产操作员对产品作最后检查F/T Functional Test 测试产品的功能是否与所设计的⼀样FA First Article / Failure Analysis ⾸件产品或⾸件样板/ 产品不良分析FCT Functional Test 功能测试-检查产品的功能是否与所设计的⼀样FFF Fit Form Function 符合产品的装配，形状和外观及功能要求FFT Final Functional Test 包装之前，在⽣产线上最后的功能测试FMEA Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与后果分析-- 预测问题的发⽣可能性并且对之采取措施FPY First Pass Yield ⾸次检查合格率FTY First Test Yield ⾸次测试合格率FW Firmware 韧体（软件硬化）-控制产品功能的软件HL Handload 在波峰焊接之前，将PTH元件⽤⼿贴装到PCB上，和⼿插机相同I/O Input / Output 输⼊ / 输出iBOM Indented Bill of Material 内部发出的BOM（依照客户的BOM）ICT In-circuit Test 线路测试-- ⽤电⽓和电⼦测试来检查PCBA短路，开路，少件，多件和错件等等不良IFF Information Feedback Form 情报联络书-反馈信息所使⽤的⼀种表格IR Infra-red 红外线KPIV Key Process Input Variable 主要制程输⼊可变因素-在加⼯过程中，所有输⼊的参数/元素，将影响制成品的质量的可变因素KPOV Key Process Output Variable 主要制程输出可变因素-在加⼯过程中，所有输出的结果，所呈现的产品品质特征。

制造业中常用的英文缩写以下是制造业中常用的英文缩写范本：一、制造流程相关缩写1.BOM ●Bill of Materials（物料清单）2.ERP ●Enterprise Resource Planning（企业资源计划）3.MRP ●Material Requirements Planning（物料需求计划）4.SCM ●Supply Chn Management（供应链管理）5.MES ●Manufacturing Execution System（制造执行系统）6.JIT ●Just-in-Time（准时制）7.DFM ●Design for Manufacturing（设计以便制造）8.CAD ●Computer-ded Design（计算机辅助设计）9.CAM ●Computer-ded Manufacturing（计算机辅助制造）10.C ●Computer Numerical Control（计算机数控）二、产品相关缩写1.SKU ●Stock Keeping Unit（库存单位）2.OEM ●Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）3.ODM ●Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）4.ISO ●International Organization for Standardization（国际标准化组织）5.SOP ●Standard Operating Procedure（标准操作规程）6.QA ●Quality Assurance（质量保证）7.QC ●Quality Control（质量控制）8.TQM ●Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）9.5S ●Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustn（整理，整顿，清扫，标准化，持续改进）10.KPI ●Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）三、设备和工具相关缩写1.PLC ●Programmable Logic Controller（可编程逻辑控制器）2.CRM ●Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）3.IoT ●Internet of Things（物联网）4.RFID ●Radio Frequency Identification（射频识别）5.ETO ●Engineer-to-Order（按订单工程制造）6.DFT ●Design for Testability（易测性设计）7.QFD ●Quality Function Deployment（质量功能展开法）8.FMEA ●Flure Modes and Effects Analysis（故障模式与影响分析）9.TPM ●Total Productive Mntenance（全员生产维护）10.DMC ●Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control（定义，测量，分析，改进，控制）附件：本文档涉及附件，请参见附件列表以获取详细信息。

制造业常用术语缩写及全称在制造业领域，常常会使用许多术语缩写来简化表达和提高工作效率。

这些缩写往往代表着特定的概念、流程或产品，对于从业人员来说是非常重要的。

本文将介绍一些制造业常用术语的缩写及其全称，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些术语。

1. ERP - 企业资源计划（Enterprise Resource Planning）ERP是一种综合性的管理软件系统，用于规划和管理企业的各个方面，包括供应链、库存、销售、生产等。

其目标是提高效率、降低成本，增强企业的竞争力。

2. MRP - 物料需求计划（Material Requirements Planning）MRP是一种生产计划系统，用于准确地计算和管理所需的原材料和零部件。

通过分析销售预测和库存水平，MRP能够生成有效的采购和生产计划，使生产过程更加高效。

3. JIT - 及时生产（Just-In-Time）JIT是一种生产和库存管理方法，旨在通过在需要时及时提供所需的材料和零部件，以减少库存和减轻浪费。

JIT将生产和供应链紧密结合，以实现高效生产和及时交付。

4. BOM - 物料清单（Bill of Materials）BOM是一份详细列出产品所需的所有原材料和零部件的清单。

它包括每个物料的数量、规格和描述，为生产过程提供了必要的指导和依据。

5. QC - 质量控制（Quality Control）QC是一种用于检验和监控产品质量的过程和方法。

它包括从原材料采购到生产过程中的各个环节，以确保产品符合预定的质量标准。

6. OEE - 设备综合效率（Overall Equipment Effectiveness）OEE是衡量设备绩效和效率的指标，它综合考虑了设备的可利用率、性能效率和质量合格率。

通过监测和改善OEE，制造企业可以提高生产能力和效率。

7. CIM - 计算机集成制造（Computer Integrated Manufacturing）CIM是利用计算机技术将各个生产环节集成起来的制造方式。

制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配( Assemble to Order ) MTO——按订单生产( Make to Order ) ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产( Make-to-Stock )PAPC——生产和流程控制( Production and Process Control ) DHR——器械历史文件( Device History Record ) NCR——不合格( Non-conformance )CAPA——纠正和预防措施( Corrective And Preventive Activity ) NPV——净现值( Net Present Value )IRR——内部收益率( Internal Rate of Return )PP——回收期( Payback Period )SPC——统计过程控制( Statistic process control )BOM——物料清单( Bill of Material )OBO—M—订单BOM MBO—M—生产制造物料清单EBO—M —工程设计BOM PBO—M —工艺规划BOM SBO—M —销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理( Product Lifecycle Management ) PDM——产品数据管理( Product Data Management ) CAD——计算机辅助设计( Computer Added Design ) CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计( Computer Aided Process Planning ) KPI——关键绩效指标( Key Performance Index ) SOA——面向服务架构( Service Oriented Architecture ) ASN——预先发货通知( Advanced Shipment Notice ) MHE——物料处理设备( Material Handling Equipment ) EME—A —欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理( Customer Relationship Management ) SCM——供应链管理( Supply Chain Management ) BI ——商业智能( Business Intelligence )LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议( Lightweight Directory Access Protocol )MRP——生产资源规划( Manufacturing Resource Planning )SFA——自动销售( Sales Force Automation ) SCV——供应链可见性( Supply Chain Visibility )MDM——制造数据管理( Manafacturing Data Management ) APS——高级计划系统( Advanced Planning System ) CMM—S—一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统 ( computerized maintenance management system)HMI——人机界面( Human Machine Interface ) OEM——原始设备制造商( Original Equipment Manafacturer ) MES——制造执行系统( Manufacturing Execution System ) CPG——消费包装产品( Customer Packaged Goods ) Time to Market ——即时上市/ 及时切入生产Time to Volume ——即时量产/ 及时大量生产Time to Money ——即时变现/ 及时大量交货AIT ——自动验证技术( Automated IDentification Technologies ) TAV——全部资产可视化( Total Assets Visualization )SCAD—A —数据采集和监视控制( Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition )OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入( OLEf or ProcessControl ) ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统( Automatic Storage and Retrieval System )BTO——订单生产( Build-to-Order )CTO——( Configuration-to-Order )VMI——供货商免费存放( Vendor Managed Inventory ) MCT——制造周期时间( Manufacturing Cycle Time ) ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing) ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting) ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management) APS——先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP——应用程序服务供货商( Application Service Provider ) ATP——可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) BPR——企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) BSC——平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast) CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method) CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM——客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management) CRP——产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO——客制化生产(Configuration To Order) DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope) DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing) DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing) DRP——运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS——决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC——设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change) EC——电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECR—N —原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS——主管决策系统(Executive Information System) EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability) EOQ——基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity) ERP——企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer) FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control) IQC——进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control) ISO ——国际标准组织(International Organization Standardization)for ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT ——实时管理(Just In Time)KM ——知识管理(Knowledge Management) L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES——制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO——制令(Manufacture Order) MPS——主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation) MRP——物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDC—A —PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO——订单(Purchase Order) POH——预估在手量(Product on Hand) PR——采购申请Purchase Request QA——品质保证(Quality Assurance) QC——质量管理(Quality Control) QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle) QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCC—P —粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA——退货验收Returned Material Approval ROP——再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统(Strategic Information System) SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request) SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control) TOC——限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TPM——全面生产管理Total Production Management TQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Management) WIP——在制品(Work In Process)LAN——局域网( Local Area Network )WAN——广域网( Wide Area Network )MAN——城域网( Metropolitan Area Network ) TCP——传输控制协议( Transfer Control Protocol )IP ——网际协议( Internet Protocol )。

制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码] SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口] 聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR。

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，英文词汇和缩写词汇被广泛应用于各个环节和领域。

掌握这些常用词汇和缩写词汇对于工厂中的员工来说至关重要，可以提高沟通效率、减少误解，并且有助于更好地理解和应用相关专业知识。

本文将为你提供一份制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的大全，帮助你更好地适应工厂工作环境。

一、制造业工厂常用英文词汇1. Assembly Line：装配线2. Automation：自动化3. Conveyor Belt：传送带4. Equipment：设备5. Inventory：库存6. Maintenance：维护7. Production：生产8. Quality Control：质量控制9. Raw Materials：原材料10. Safety Regulations：安全规定11. Supply Chain：供应链12. Testing：测试13. Warehousing：仓储14. Workflow：工作流程二、制造业工厂常用英文缩写词汇1. BOM (Bill of Materials)：物料清单2. CAD (Computer-Aided Design)：计算机辅助设计3. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing)：计算机辅助制造4. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)：企业资源计划5. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)：国际标准化组织6. JIT (Just-in-Time)：准时生产7. MES (Manufacturing Execution System)：制造执行系统8. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness)：设备综合效率9. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)：可编程逻辑控制器10. QA (Quality Assurance)：质量保证11. QC (Quality Control)：质量控制12. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)：射频识别13. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)：标准操作规程14. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance)：全面生产维护三、制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的应用场景举例1. 入职培训：In the onboarding process, new employees will receive training on equipment operation, safety regulations, and quality control.2. 生产计划：The production plan should take into account the availability of raw materials and equipment capacity.3. 装配线优化：Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing assembly line efficiency and reducing production time.4. 设备维护：Regular maintenance of machines and equipment is necessary to ensure their smooth operation.5. 质量检验：Quality control inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough testing to ensure product quality meets the specified standards.6. 供应链管理：Efficient supply chain management involves coordinating the flow of raw materials, production, and distribution.7. 库存管理：Accurate inventory management helps prevent shortages and minimize unnecessary storage costs.8. 工作流程改进：Manufacturing engineers continuously analyze and improve workflow to increase overall productivity.9. 安全意识培养：Creating a strong safety culture in the factory is vital to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.以上仅为部分常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的示例，工厂中还存在更多领域的英文术语和缩写词汇。

EVT(Engineering Verification Test)工程验证测试阶段DVT(Design Verification Test)设计验证测试阶段DMT（Design Maturity Test）成熟度验证MVT（Mass-Production Verification Test）量产验证测试PVT(Production/Process Verification Test)生产/制程验证测试阶段MP(Mass Production)量产工程师类:PE: Product Engineer 产品工程师Process Engineer 制程工程师ME: Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师IE：Industrial Engineer 工业工程师QE: Quality Engineer 品质工程师SQESupplier Quality Engineer供货商质量工程师QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员TE Test Engineer 测试工程师AE Automatic Engineer 自动化工程师研发类:R&D Research & Design 设计开发部ID (Industry Design)工业设计MD (Mechanical Design)结构设计HW(Hardware) 硬件设计SW(Software)软件设计PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理PLM product lifecycle management 产品生命周期管理电子设计:ICT In Circuit Test 电路测试PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly 印刷电路板装配FPC FlexiblePrintedCircui 挠性电路板EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI adio Frequency Interference射频干扰。

制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 资料中心 QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室 IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程 R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码] SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造 PC Personal Computer 个人计算机 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量 I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告 NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求 PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统 TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口] 聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NRMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance首件确认CP capability index能力指数媵CPK capability process index模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/S ervice 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number料号藊L/N Lot Number批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center资料中心QE Quality Engineering品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance品质保证(处)QC Quality Control质量管理(课)PD Product Department生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces个(根,块等)PRS Pairs双(对等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码]SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity数量I/O input/output输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准,认可,承认CHK Check确认ASS''Y Assembly装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided Design CAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System操作系统TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口]聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U （UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR 聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NRMMS Maximum Material Size Xs LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size Um LED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of life VDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivable A/P Accounting payable希望以上资料对你有所帮助，附励志名言3条：1、上帝说：你要什么便取什么，但是要付出相当的代价。

制造业品质常用英文缩写ISO（International Organization for Standardization）:国际标准化组织ISO9001:质量管理体系（EMS）ISO14001:环境管理体系(QMS)OHSAS18001:职业健康和安全管理体系ISO22000:食品安全管理体系ISO/TS16949:汽车工业质量管理体系DPPM（Defect parts per million）:每一百万不良数量（百万不良率）ECR（Engineering change Request）:工程变更请求ECN（Engineering change notice）:工程变更通知BOM（Bill of material）:材料清单AQL（Acceptable quality limit）:接受质量限（允收水准）SPC（Statistical Process Control）:统计过程控制Cpk（Process Capability）:制程能力指数FMEA（Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis）:失效模式与效应分析APQP（Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan）:先期产品质量规划与管制计划PPAP（PRODUCTION PART APPROV AL PROCESS）:生产性零组件核准程序MSA:量测系统分析Gage R&R:测量重复性及再现性分析RoHS（the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment）:电气、电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令SGS（Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A.）:通用公证行（通过认证的测试禁用物质的机构）WEEE（Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment）:废弃电子电气设备指令MSDS（Material Safety Data Sheet）:化学品安全说明书，亦可译为化学品安全技术说明书或化学品安全数据说明书（物质安全资料表）ESD（Electro Static Discharge）:静电放电EMC（Electro Magnetic Compatibility）:电磁兼容MTBF:平均故障间隔时间REVIEW:评审AUDIT:审核Accept:接收Refuse:拒绝CIP（Continual Improvement）:持续改进8D（8 DISCIPLINES）:（福特）处理异常事件的8个原则：8D REPORT Step 1：Team Formation （组成团队）Step 2：Problem description （问题描述）Step 3: Containment Actions （防堵措施）Step 4：Root Cause Analysis （根因分析）Step 5：Corrective Actions （纠正措施）Step 6: Verification of Action Effectiveness （效果确认）Step 7: Recurrence Prevention （预防措施）Step 8：Congratulation the Team （团队激励）传统QC七大手法：层别法、查检表、柏拉图、特性要因图（鱼骨图、因果图）、直方图、散布图、管制图新QC七大手法：关联图、系统图、亲和图、矩阵图、PDPC法（过程决策程序图Process Decision Program Chart）、箭条图、矩阵资料解析法5W2H：What何事、When何时、Where何处、Who何人、Why为何、How何法、How much多少4M1E：Man人、Machines机、Materials料、Methods法、Environment 环境7S：Sein整理、Seiton整顿、Seiso清扫、Seiketsu清洁、Shitsuke素养、Safe安全、Saving节约6σ（Six Sigma）:6个标准差（意味着3.4DPPM）PDCA（Plan策划Do实施Check检查Act处理）:戴明环TQM（Total Quality Management）:全面质量管理QUALITY :质量CONTROL:控制IPQC（In-Process Quality Control）:制程质量控制(巡检、过程检) IQC（In-Coming Quality Control）:进料质量控制FQC（Final Quality Control）:最终质量控制OQC（Out Going Quality Control）:出货质量控制VQA（Vendor Quality Assurance）:供应商质量保证SQE（Supplier Quality Engineer）:供应商质量管理工程师QA（Quality Assurance）:质量保证CQA（Customer Quality Assurance）:客户质量保证CQS/CS（Customer Quality Server）:客户质量服务FAI（First article inspection）:首件检验SOP（Standard operation procedure）:标准作业程序（作业指导书）SIP:作业检查指导书PE（Product engineering）:工业工程PE（Process engineer）:制程工程师DOE:直交表实验设计。

制造业中常用的英文缩写工业常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl抽樣Sampling ------試產Pilot Run---Trial Run/Pilot Production 量產Mass Production MP Volumn Production料號Part Number PN P/N 序列號/流水號Serial Number SN S/N 週期Date Code D/C DC 批次Lot ---Batch 允收Accept ACC ---拒收Reject REJ ---挑選Sorting ------特采/寬放Waive ------特采/寬放單Waiver ---Accept on Deviation報廢Scrap------允收水準Acceptable Quality Level AQL ---美國軍方Military MIL ---標準StandardSTD ---美國軍方標準Military StandardMIL-STD ---進料異常報告Incoming Defect Report IDR ---進料異常報告(中國)IDR-ChinaIDRC ---材料退換報告Material reJect Report MJR ---材料退換報告(中國)MJR-ChinaMJRC ---國際標準組織International Organization for Standardization ISO ---技術規範Technical Specification TS ---有害物質Hazardous Substance HS ---有害物質免除(減免)Hazardous Substance Free HSF ---無鹵(鹵素減免)Halogen FreeHF ---有害物質限用Restriction of Hazardous SubstanceRoHS ---化學品註冊評估授權及限制REGULATION concerning the Registration,Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals REACH ---綠色產品Green ProductsGP---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl缺陷材料通知Defective Material NoticeDMN ---主要(主要不符合/缺陷)Major (Major Noncomformance)MAJ ---次要(主要不符合/缺陷)Minor (Minor Noncomformance)MIN ---嚴重(主要不符合/缺陷)Critical (Critical Noncomformance)CR ---不符合報告Non-Comformance Report NCR ---稽核發現Audit Findings AF Findings 集成電路/積體電路Integrated CircuitIC Chip 進料檢驗Incoming Quality Control IQC ---品質管制Quality ControlQC ---品質工程(師)Quality Engineer(ing)QE ---品質保障Quality Assurance QA ---客戶服務Customer Service CS ---人力資源Human Resource HR ---製造(生產)Production PRD ---製造(生產)Manufacturing MFG ---工程(師)Engineer(ing)ENG ---計劃控制Plan Control PC ---物料控制Material ControlMC ---計劃及物料管理Planing & Material Control PMC ---財會Financial Account FA ---市場MarketingMKT ---管理信息系統Management Information System MIS ---文件管制中心Document Control Center(Centre)DCC ---機械工程Mechanical Engineer(ing)ME ---制程工程，產品工程Process Engineer, Product Engineer PE ---產品經理，項目經理Product Manager, Project Manager PM ---工業工程Industrial EngineerIE ---零件工程(師)Component Engineer(ing)CE ---總經理General Manager GM ---副總Vice PresidentVP---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl經理Manager------副理Deputy Manager, Vice Manager ------課長Supervisor------分區經理Section Manager ------銷售專員Sales Specialist ------銷售代表Sales Representative ------銷售主管Sales Supervisor ------銷售經理Sales Manager ------採購員Buyer, Purchaser------採購專員The procurement specialist ------採購主管Purchasing Supervisor ------採購經理Purchasing Manager ------品質專員Quality Specialist------品質系統專員Quality System Specialist ------管理代表Management representative MP ---品管圈Quality Control Cycles QCC ---測試工程(師)Test Engineer(ing)TE ---研究開發Research & Development R&D ---部門DepartmentDept.---有限公司Company LimitedCo., Ltd.---表面貼片技術Surface Mounted Technology SMT ---表面貼片元件Surface Mounted Device SMD ---雙列直插式封裝Dual In-line PIN PackageDIP ---人機料法環Man, Machine, Material, Method, Environment 4M1E ---制程檢驗In-Process Quality Control IPQC ---最終檢驗Final Quality ControlFQC ---出貨檢驗Out-Going Quality Control OQC ---全員品質管制Total Quality Control TQC TQM 開箱檢驗Open Box Quality ControlOBQC ---供應商品質工程(工程師)Suppier Quality Engineering (Engineer)SQE---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl改善措施報告Corrective Actions ReportCAR 8D/FA Report 供應商改善措施報告Supplier Corrective Actions Report SCAR VCAR 供應商品質管理Supplier Quality Management SQM ---供應鏈管理Suppier Chain Management SCM ---X射線螢光光譜分析儀X-Ray FluorescenceXRF ---國際電工委員會International Electrotechnical CommissionIEC ---電腦整合製造執行系統Computer Integrated Manufacturing Executing System CIMES ---企業資源規劃(系統)Enterprice Resource Planning (System)ERP ---產品生命週期管理(系統)Product Lifecycle Management (System)PLM ---使用期限Pot Life ------保存期限Shelf Life------英國通信認可委員會British approvals Board of Telecommunications BABT ---變壓器TransformerX'FMR ---電源供應器Power Supplier UnitPSU ---資訊通信產品Information & Communications Product ICP ---液晶顯示模組Liquid Crystal Module LCM ---液晶顯示器Liquid Crystal Display LCD ---光纖Fiber---Optical Fiber光纖光學Fiber Optics ------微光學Micro Optics ------塞規Go-Nogo Gauge ------卡尺Calipers------千分尺Microcalipers ------顯微鏡Microscope ------直尺Ruler------8D 8 Disciplines8D 改善方法5W2H Why, Where, What, When, Who, How, How much 5W2H 描述事件的方法5Why5Why Method to find the root cause 5Why 刨根問底找問題優勢劣勢，機遇威脅Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat SWOT 定位分析的方法PDCAPlan, Do, Check, ActionPDCA戴明環Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl品質管理體系Quality Management SystemQMS ---報廢的電子電器設備Waste Electricaland Electronic Equipment WEEE 歐盟的一個指令企業社會責任Corporate-Social-Responsibility CSR ---環境健康安全Enviroment, Health, SafetyEHS ---電子行業行為準則Electronic Industry Code of Conduct EICC ---靜電放電Electro Static Discharge ESD ---濕敏元件Moisture Sensitive Device MSD ---材料安全資料表Material Safty Data Sheet MSDS ---程序文件ProcedurePR ---制程說明Process Instruction PI ---設備操作說明Equipment Instruction EI ---工作指導書Work InstructionWI ---標準操作流程Standard Operation Procedure SOP ---標準檢驗流程Standard Inspection Procedure SIP ---交流電Alternating Current AC ---直流電Direct CurrentDC ---工程變更需求/申請Engineering Change Request ECR ---工程變更通知Engineering Change Notice ECN ---工程表更命令Engineering Change Order ECO ---手冊Mannual MA ---標準StandardST ---儀校程序Calibration ProcedureCP ---中國強制認證/3C認證China Compulsory CertificationCCC 中國3C 美國聯邦通信委員會Federal Communications Commission FCC 美國中國質量認證中心China Quality Certification CentreCQC 中國中國檢驗認證集團China Certification & Inspection (Group) Co.,Ltd CCIC 中國通標標準技術服務有限公司Societe Generalede Surveillance S.A.SGS 瑞士德國技術監督協會/萊茵認證Technischer überwachüngs Verein TUV 德國挪威船級社DET NORSKE VERITASDNV 挪威英國標準協會The British Standards InstitutionBSI英國Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl華測檢測技術股份有限公司Centre Testing InternationalCTI 中國深圳北京賽西認證有限責任公司China Electronics Standardization Institute CESI 原中國電子技術標準化研究所認證中心國標Guobiao GB ---歐洲標準認證---EN ---美國保險商實驗室Underwriter Laboratories Inc.UL ---歐洲統一標準認證CONFORMITE EUROPEENNE CE ---耐壓測試Hi-Pot Test ------QC工程表(圖)QC Flow Chart------制程失效模式及效果分析Process Failure Mode & Effect Analysis PFMEA ---設計失效模式及效果分析Design Failure Mode & Effect Analysis DFMEA ---失效模式及效果分析Failure Mode & Effect AnalysisFMEA ---量規重複性及再現性Gauge Repeatability & Reproducibility GR&R ---測量系統分析Measurement System Analysis MSA ---統計制程管制Statistical Process ControlSPC ---複雜制程能力指數Complex Process Capability index Cpk ---初始制程能力指數Preliminary Process Capability Index Ppk ---過程能力指數Capability Indies of Process Cp ---過程性能指數Performance Indies of Process Pp ---文件Document Doc.---不良Not Good NG ---數字，號碼Number No.---手機Cell Phone CP ---手機Mobile Phone ------分機Extension------總機Switchboard, Central exchange ------產線，拉Cell ------產線，拉Line ------標準差SigmaΣ/σ---分佈Distribution------標準偏差Standard Deviation------Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl支持過程Support Processes SP TS16949管理流程Management ProcessesMP TS16949生產件批准程序Production Part Approval Process PPAP TS16949先期產品質量規劃Advanced Product Quality Planning APQP TS16949零件提交保證書Part Submission Warrant PSW TS16949報價Quote/Quotation/Offer ------詢價Inquiry ---美式，使用頻率較高詢價Enquiry ---英式，使用頻率較低訂單Order------採購訂單Purchase Order PO ---銷售訂單Sales Order SO ---工單/製造命令Work Order WO ---成本Cost ------報價Price ------管理費用(分攤)Overhead ------工時Labour Hour ------規格Specifications ------性能Performance ------特性Characteristics ------合約Contract ------日程Schedule ------到期日Due Date ------啟動日Start Date ------里程碑Milestone ------圖紙/圖檔Drawing ------驗證Verification ------管制計劃Control Plan CP ---批退率Lot Reject Rate LRR ---批接收率Lot Accept RateLAR ---百萬不良數Defective Parts per MillionDPPM---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl硬盤Hard DiskHD ---高分辨率/高清High DefinitionHD ---高清多媒體接口High Definition Multi-Media Interface HDMI ---上傳Upload ------下載Download ------包裝清單Packing List ------發票/發貨單Invoice INV.---根本原因Root CauseRC ---退料授權Return Material Authorization RMA ---材料清單Bill of Material BOM ---檢定合格的Qualified ------核准的Approved------不符合Non-Comformance NC ---難題解決Trouble Shooting ------校準CalibrationCAL ---儀校中心Calibration Centre(Center)------追溯性Traceability ------溫度Temperature Temp.---濕氣Moisture ------濕度Humidity------管理評審/審查Management Review MR ---預算Budget------關鍵績效指標Key Performance Indicator KPI ---良率Yield Rate / Yield ------直通率/首次良率First Pass Yield FPY ---不良率Defect Rate ------工藝Workmanship------工藝標準Workmanship Standard------整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，素養Seiri, Seiton, Seiso,Seiketsu, Shitsuke 5S ---電話會議Conference CallCon-Call---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl供您瞭解For Your Information FYI ---供您參考For Your Reference FYR ---供您消遣For Your Amusement FYA ---備註Postscript PS ---順便提一下By The Way BTW ---Adobe的一款圖片繪製編輯軟件PhotoshopPS ---老化Burn In / Run In BI / RI ---印刷電路板Printed Circuit BoardPCB ---印刷電路板組裝Printed Circuit Board Assembly PCBA ---絕緣測試Insulation Resistance Test IR Test ---原材料Raw Material------在製品/半成品Working in Process WIP ---成品Finished GoodsFG ---首件檢驗First Article Inspection FAI ---金樣Golden Sample GS ---銀樣Silver SampleSS ---交流轉直流Alternating Current to Direct Current AC-DC ---開放型Open Frame------各種類型的數字用戶線路X Digital Subscriber LineXDSL ---非對稱數字用戶線路Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ADSL ---高速率數字用戶線路High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line HDSL ---對稱數字用戶線路Symmetric Digital Subscriber LineSDSL ---超高速率數字用戶線路Very-High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line VDSL ---速率自適應數字用戶線路Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line RADSL ---綜合服務數據網Integrated Services Digital Network ISDN ---波分複用技術(器)Wavelength Division Multiplex(ing/er)WDM 光纖產品粗波分複用技術(器)Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplex(ing/er)CWDM 光纖產品密集波分複用技術(器)Dense Wavelength Division Multiplex(ing/er)DWDM 光纖產品全波波分複用技術(器)Full Wavelength Division Multiplex(ing/er)FWDM 光纖產品寬帶耦合器Wide Band CouplerWBC光纖產品Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl單光纖Pigtail Single Fiber Pigtail SFP 光纖產品雙光纖Pigtail Dual Fiber Pigtail DFP 光纖產品四光纖Pigtail Quad Fiber Pigtail QFP 光纖產品准直器Collimator ---光纖產品透鏡LENS ---光纖產品C型透鏡C-LENS ---光纖產品G型透鏡(漸變折射率)G-LENS ---光纖產品光電二極管Photo Diode PD 光纖產品激光二極管Laser DiodeLD 光纖產品法拉第旋轉器模組Faraday Rotator Module FRM 光纖產品紫外Ultravoilet UV 光纖產品對光/耦光/調光Alignment ---光纖產品固化Curing ---光纖產品環氧樹脂Epoxy ---光纖產品粘著劑Adhesive ---光纖產品膠水Glue---光纖產品可調鐳射光源Tunable Laser SourceTLS 光纖產品光譜分析儀Optical Spectrum Analyzer OSA 光纖產品功率計Power MeterPM 光纖產品垂直腔面射性鐳射Vertical Cavity Surface Emit Laser VCSEL 光纖產品發光二極管Light-Emitting DiodeLED 光纖產品累加放大的自發輻射Amplified Spontaneous Emitting ASE 光纖產品超輝度LEDSuper Light-Emitting Diode SLED 光纖產品法布里-珀罗鐳射二極管Fabry Perot - Laser Diode FP-LD 光纖產品分佈反饋Distribution Feed-Back DFB 光纖產品溫度循環Temperature Cycling TC 光纖產品光纖剝線鉗Fiber Stripper ---光纖產品切割刀Cleaver---光纖產品熔接機Splicing Machine ---光纖產品單模光纖Single Mode FiberSMF光纖產品Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl光纖核心Core ---光纖產品光纖包層Clading ---光纖產品光纖外皮(塗覆層)Coating ---光纖產品松套管Loose Tube LT 光纖產品凱芙拉線Kevlar---光纖產品磁帶盒模塊(小黑盒)Cassette Module ---光纖產品LGX模塊LGX Module---光纖產品機架型模塊RM(Rack Mounted) Module ---光纖產品機架型模塊Chassis Module ---光纖產品橡膠套管Rubber Boot ---光纖產品連接器，接頭Connector ---光纖產品法蘭，適配器，轉接器Adaptor---光纖產品線纜標識環Cable marker ---光纖產品插芯Ferrule ---光纖產品外殼Housing---光纖產品接頭散件Connector Parts ---光纖產品不鏽鋼管Stainless Steel Tube SST 光纖產品基板Substrate---光纖產品石英基板Quartz Substrate ---光纖產品熔拉Fusing---光纖產品熔拉雙錐分路器Fusing Biconic Taper FBT 光纖產品平行光波導Planar Lightwave Circuit PLC 光纖產品隔離度IsolationISO 光纖產品插入損失Insertion LossIL 光纖產品極化相關損失Polarization Dependent Loss PDL 光纖產品溫度相關損失Temperature Dependent Loss TDL 光纖產品波長相關損失Wavelength Dependent Loss WDL 光纖產品抖動Ripple---光纖產品回波損失Return Loss RL 光纖產品平坦度Flatness---光纖產品Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl計劃模態色散Polarization Mode Dispersion PMD 光纖產品均勻性Uniformity ---光纖產品斜率Slope---光纖產品中心波長Central Wavelength CW 光纖產品操作溫度Operating Temperature OT 光纖產品儲存溫度Storage TemperatureST 光纖產品國際電信聯盟International Telecom Union ITU 光纖產品透射帶Pass Band PB 光纖產品透射端口Pass Port PP 光纖產品反射帶Reflect Band RB 光纖產品反射端口Reflect Port RP 光纖產品公共端口Common Port CP 光纖產品監控端口Monitor Port MP 光纖產品信號端口Signal Port SP 光纖產品額外損失Excess Loss EL 光纖產品分光比Splitting Ratio SR 光纖產品應力消除Strain Relief SR 光纖產品玻璃墊片Glass Washer ---光纖產品玻璃管Glass Tube GT 光纖產品濾波器FilterChip 光纖產品薄膜濾波器Thin Film FilterTFF 光纖產品陣列波導光柵Arrayed Waveguide Grating AWG 光纖產品自由空間隔離器Free Space Isolator FSI 光纖產品耦合器Coupler---光纖產品塞取濾波器Add Drop Filter ADF 光纖產品隔離器Isolator ---光纖產品分路器Splitter---光纖產品波段切分器Band Splitter BS 光纖產品波段切分器Band Separator BS 光纖產品探測器Sensor---光纖產品Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl芯片邦定于玻璃Chips on Glass COG 液晶產品芯片邦定于玻璃Chips on FilmCOF 液晶產品外引腳邦定Outer Lead Bonding OLB 液晶產品內引腳邦定Inner Lead Bonding ILB 液晶產品膠帶自動邦定Tape Automatic Bonding TAB 液晶產品軟性線路板邦定于玻璃FPC on GlassFOG 液晶產品軟性線路板Flexible Printed CircuitFPC 液晶產品異向導電膜Anisotropic Conductive Film ACF 液晶產品帶載封裝Tape Carrier Package TCP 液晶產品背光模組Back Light ModuleBL Module 液晶產品電容觸控屏Capacitive Touch Pannel CTP 液晶產品通過/失敗Pass/FailP/F ---免校No Calibration Required NCR ---已校Calibrated------拆開不保Warranty Voided if Removed ---防拆標籤，拆開后不保修協議Agreeement------電源變壓器Power Transformer ---電子鐵芯Core ---電子線Wire ---電子骨架Bobbin ---電子外殼Case ---電子膠帶Tape---電子型號Model No.------儲位Locator ------圈數比Turns Ratio ---電子圈數Turns Ts 電子繞線Winding ---電子凡立水/絕緣漆Varnish---電子聚氨酯漆包線Poly-Urethane Wire UEW 電子聚酯漆包線Poly-Ester WirePEW電子Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl聚酯亚胺漆包线poly-EsterImide Wire EIW 電子初級線圈Primary Coil ---電子次級線圈Secondly Coil ---電子赫茲Hertz Hz 頻率單位插腳，釘腳PINPIN ---銅箔Copper Foil ---電子電感Inductance ------伏(伏特)Voltage V 電壓單位安(安培)AmpereA 電流單位，AMP直流電阻 D.C. Resistance DCR ---電容量Capacitance ------亨(亨利)Henry H 電感單位法(法拉)Farad F 電容單位妖10E-24待開發y 10^(-24), 10的-24次方仄10E-21待開發z 10^(-21), 10的-21次方阿10E-18待開發a 10^(-18), 10的-18次方法10E-15Femto-f 10^(-15), 10的-15次方皮10E-12Pico-p 10^(-12), 10的-12次方納10E-09Nano-n 10^(-9), 10的-9次方微10E-06Micro-u 10^(-6), 10的-6次方毫10E-03Mini-m 10^(-3), 10的-3次方千10E+03Kilo-k 10^(3), 10的3次方兆10E+06Mega-M 10^(6), 10的6次方吉10E+09Giga-G 10^(9), 10的9次方太10E+12Tera-T 10^(12), 10的12次方拍10E+15Peta-P 10^(15), 10的15次方艾10E+18Extra-E 10^(18), 10的18次方澤10E+21Zetta-Z 10^(21), 10的21次方蕘10E+24Yotta-Y 10^(24), 10的24次方版權商標© Copy Right------Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl貿易商標 Trade Mark ------錫Stannum(英文)Sn CAS No.: 7440-31-5銀Argentum(拉丁)，Silver(英文)Ag CAS No.: 7440-22-4銅Cuprum(拉丁)，Copper(英文)Cu CAS No.: 7440-50-8氟Fluorine(英文)F CAS No.: 7782-41-4氯Chlorine(英文)Cl CAS No.: 7782-50-5溴Bromum(希臘)，Bromine(英文)Br CAS No.: 7726-95-6碘Iodine(英文)I CAS No.: 12190-71-5鉛Lead(英文)，Plumbum(英文)Pb CAS No.: 7439-92-1鎘Cadmium(英文)Cd CAS No.: 7440-43-9汞/水銀Mercury(英文)Hg CAS No.: 7439-97-6鉻Chromium(英文)Cr CAS No.: 7440-47-3多溴聯苯(聚溴聯苯)PolyBrominated BiphenylsPBB ---多溴聯苯醚(聚溴聯苯醚)PolyBrominated Diphenyl Ethers PBDE ---鹵素Halogen ------文檔Document .doc 2003以前版本升級版文檔Document.docx 2007以後版本便攜文件格式Portable Document Format .pdf ---逗號分隔值Comma Separated Value .csv ---電子表格Excel .xls 2003以前版本電子表格Excel.xlsx 2007以後版本超文本標記語言Hypertext Markup Language .html ---郵件Message .msg Outlook文件幻燈片Power Point .ppt 2003以前版本幻燈片Power Point.pptx 2007以後版本幻燈片展示Power Point Show .pps 2003以前版本幻燈片展示Power Point Show .ppsx 2007以後版本文本文檔Text File.txt ---個人電腦Personal Computer PC ---筆記本電腦Note BookNB---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl掃描儀Scaner ------投影儀Projector------空調Air Conditioner AC ---光盤，小型碟片Compact DiskCD ---可視光盤Video Compact Disk VCD ---數碼多功能光盤Digital Versatile Disc DVD ---只讀內存Read Only Memory ROM ---隨機存儲內存Random Acess Memory RAM ---失效時間Failure in TimeFIT ---平均無故障時間Mean Time Between Failure MTBF ---凸點Stand Off------漏電感Leakage Inductance ---電子漏電流Leakage Current ---電子最大Maximum Max.---最小Minimum Min.---平均AverageAvg.---真空電壓AC in Vacumn V AC 電子公差Tolerance------無鉛錫條Lead Free Solder Bar ------盤子(俗稱脆盤)Tray------隔板PARTITION ------瓦楞紙Corrugated Paper ------卡通箱，大紙箱Carton CTN 倉庫棧板Pallet ---倉庫焊修Touch Up---電子物料成份宣告表Material Composition Declaration MCD ---機密的Confidential ------簽名Signature------新產品導入New Product Introduction NPI ---前置時間Lead TimeL/T---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl投標Bidding / Tender ------預測訂單Forecast Order ------庫存Inventory ------交期Delivery------產品(制程)變更通知Product (Process) Change Notice PCN ---召回Recall ------附件Appendix---Attachment首席執行官Chief Executing Officer CEO ---首席財務官Chief Financial Officer CFO ---首席運營官Chief Operation Officer COO ---首席質量官Chief Quality Officer CQO ---首席技術官Chief Technology OfficerCTO ---客戶關係管理Customer Relation Management CRM ---企業應用整合Enterprise Application Integrated EAI ---主生產計劃Main Production ScheduleMPS ---原始設備製造商Original Equipment Manufacturer OEM 代工原始設計製造商Original Design Manufacturer ODM 授權合同生產原始品牌製造商Original Brand Manufacturer OBM 貼牌生產採購申請Purchase RequestPR ---設計品質工程(師)Design Quality Engineer(ing)DQE ---電腦數字化控制Computerized Numerical Control CNC 機械制程及工業工程Process & Industry Engineer PIE ---搜索引擎優化Search Engine Optimization SEO 透過關鍵字快速查找到的一種技術物料需求規劃Material Request Planing MRP ---自動光學檢測Automated Optical Inspection AOI 電子部門經理Branch Manager BM ---區域經理District Manager DM ---區域經理Regional Manager RM ---現金流Operating Cash Flow OCF ---信息技術Information TechnologyIT---Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl互補金屬氧化物半導體Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMOS 傳感器管制上限Upper Control Level UCL 品管管制下限Lower Control Level LCL 品管管制線Control LevelCL 品管規格上限Upper Specification Level USL 品管規格下限Lower Specification Level LSL 品管舉例Exempli Gratia e.g.---來料失效Defect on Arrival DOA ---企業到企業Bussiness to Bussiness B2B 電子商務企業到客戶Bussiness to Costomer B2C 電子商務也就是說Id Esti.e.---等等Etcetera (拉丁)etc.---未完稅Delivered Duty Unpaid DDU 貿易完稅Delivered Duty Paid DDP 貿易离岸价格Free on BoardFOB 貿易成本，保險加運費Cost, Insurance, and Freight CIF 貿易預計離開時間Estimated Time of Departure ETD 貿易費用均攤---AA 日常費用不平均分攤---AB 日常在美國出生的中國人America Born Chinese ABC 日常在加拿大出生的中國人Canada Born Chinese CBC 日常腦力風暴Brain Storming BS 日常抄送Carbon Copy CC 日常自己動手製作Do It YourselfDIY 日常常見問題解答Familiar Answer Question FQA 日常問答Question & Answer Q&A 日常知識管理Knowledge Management KM 日常態度，技術，知識Attitude, Skill, Knowledge ASK 日常辦公自動化系統Office Automation OA 日常辦公室女孩Office LadyOL日常Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl圖片處理Photoshop PS 日常簡報Presentation---日常家庭辦公Small Office Home Office SOHO 日常關鍵人物Very Important Person VIP 日常電匯Telegraphic TransferT/T 財務付款交單Document Against Payment DAP 財務應付賬款Account Payable AP 財務應收賬款Account Receivable AR 財務淨重Net Weight NW 日常毛重Gross Weight GW 日常個(單個)Piece pc 日常個(多個)Piecespcs 日常特快專遞Express Mail Special EMS 日常信用證Letter of Credit LC 貿易廠務工程師Facility Engineer FE ---組裝AssemblyAss'y ---自動測試機器Automatic Test Equipment ATE 電子球陣列封裝Ball Grid ArrayBGA 電子基礎輸入輸出系統Basic Input / Output System BIOS 計算機電腦輔助設計Computer Aided DesignCAD 計算機電腦輔助製造Computer Aided Manufacturing CAM 計算機設計確認測試Design Verificatin Test DVT ---電子數據Electric Data EDT ---生命終結End of Life EOL ---不適用Not ApplicableN/A ---在線可靠性監控On-going Reliability Test ORT 品質產品驗證測試Product Verification Test PVT ---品質改善小組Quality Improvement Team QIT 品質品質政策Quality PolicyQP 品質綠色產品稽核Green Product AuditGPA品質Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl Karl品質制程稽核Quality Process Audt QPA 品質數量QuantityQTY 日常根本原因分析Root Cause Analysis RCA 品質樣本大小Sample Size S/S 品質規格SpecificationsSPEC 日常全面品質管理Total Quality Managerment TQM 品質現場應用工程(師)Field Application Engineer(ing)FAE 日常專用ICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit ASIC 電子電子工程(師)Electrical Engineer(ing)EE 電子通用系列總線Universal Serial BusUSB電子。

制造业中常用的英文缩写QSA：Quality System Audit 品质系统稽核SQE（供应商管理）用的比较多QPA:Quality Process Audit 品质制程稽核GR&R：Gauge repeatability &Reproducibility评价重复性和再现性，是MSA的一种常用方法MSA（MeasurementSystemAnalysis）使用数理统计和图表的方法对测量系统的分辨率和误差进行分析，以评估测量系统的分辨率和误差对于被测量的参数来说是否合适，并确定测量系统误差的主要成分。

品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理PQC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering *****ge Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering *****ge Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process *****ge Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序-SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单S Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4M1H Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证QA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing *****geP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable人与人之间的距离虽然摸不着，看不见，但的的确确是一杆实实在在的秤。

TOC : 限制理論(Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生產管理Total Production Management TQC : 全面品質管制(Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品質管理(Total Quality Management) WIP : 在製品(Work In Process)TOC限制理論(Theory Of Constraints)TQM全面品質管理(Total Quality Management)TPM全面生產管理(Total Production Management)TOC限制理論(Theory Of Constraints)SPC統計製程管制(Statistic Process Control)SIS策略資訊系統(Strategic Information System)SCM供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)RCCP粗略產能規劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)QCC品管圈(Quality Control Circle)POH預估在手量(Product on Hand)PERT計畫評核術(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PDM產品資料管理系統(Product Data Management)OQC出貨品質管制(Out-going Quality Control)OPT最佳生產技術(Optimized Production Technology)OLTP線上交易處理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OLAP線上分析處理(On-Line Analytical Processing)MRPII製造資源計劃(Manufacturing Resource Planning)Dependant Demand (相依需求)Independent Demand (獨立需求)Backward Scheduling (後導式排程)Forward Scheduling (前導式排程)MRP物料需求規劃(Material Requirement Planning)MPS主生產排程(Master Production Scheduling)MES製造執行系統(Manufacturing Execution System)LUC最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost)LTC最小總成本法(Least Total Cost)L4L逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)KM知識管理(Knowledge Management)JIT即時管理(Just In Time)ISAR首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)ISO國際標準組織(International Organization for Standardization) IQC進料品質管制(Incoming Quality Control)IPQC製程品質管制(In-Process Quality Control)FQC成品品質管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)FMS彈性製造系統(Flexible Manufacture System)FCST 預估(Forecast)FAE應用工程師(Field Application Engineer)ERP企業資源規劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)EOQ基本經濟訂購量(Economic Order Quantity)EMC電磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EIS主管決策系統(Executive Information System)ECRN原件規格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) DSS決策支援系統(Decision Support System)DVT 設計驗證(Design Verification Testing)DMT成熟度驗證(Design Maturing Testing)DBE限制驅導式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)CRP產能需求規劃(Capacity Requirement Planning) CRM客戶關係管理(Customer Relationship Management) CPM客戶抱怨比(Complaint per Million)CPM要徑法(Critical Path Method)BSC平衡記分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BPR企業流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BOM物料清單(Bill Of Material)AVL 認可的供應商(Approved Vendor List)ASP應用程式服務供應商（Application Service Provider）ABC作業制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)5S管理Seiri 整理Seiton 整頓Seiso 清掃Seiketsu 清潔Shitsuke 身美。