九年级英语 宾语从句专项练习和答案
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九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:B 和C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 都有“是否”的意思,可以引导宾语从句。
D 选项what 在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,本题中不需要,所以D 不对。
2.I wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:B 和C。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以 A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 都可以表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
D 选项when 表示时间,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
3.Do you know _____ she is happy?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:B 和C。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以 A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 表示“是否”,可以引导宾语从句。
D 选项how 表示方式,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
4.He told me _____ he had a great time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,符合本题语境。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 表示“是否”,不符合题意。
D 选项where 表示地点,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
5.We are not sure _____ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:B 和C。
宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。
( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t y ou believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC .comes , will comeD .comes , comesⅡ .选择括号正确的关联词语填空。
中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
一、选择题1.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog B解析:B【解析】句意:——香港首富,李嘉诚,在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。
——据报道,他的财产高达370美元。
然而,他的童年生活很艰苦。
A. had a happy life过着幸福的生活;B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活;C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。
根据句意However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. 然而,他的童年生活很艰苦,可知led a dog’s life是指过着牛马不如的生活,过着贫困的生活;结合选项,可知lived a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近,故答案选B。
2.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。
初三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1.—1 like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know ______ to put it in my small house.—You're supposed to put it in the living room.A.where B.why C.how D.what【答案】A【解析】句意为:---我很喜欢这套沙发,但是我不知道把它放在我小房子的哪里。
---你应该把它放在起居室。
Where、why、what和how 后面均可接动词不定式结构,但用法不同:where表示地点,在不定式结构中作地点状语;why表示原因,在不定式结构中作原因状语;what 表示事物,在不定式结构中作动词不定式的宾语;how表示方式、方法,在不定式结构中作状语。
根据语境,动词put后已经有宾语it,不可选D。
结合应答语put it in the living room可知,前句是表达不知道放在哪里。
故选A。
【考点】考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。
2. Lots of people are wondering___________________________.A.that China will win the first place in the next Olympic GamesB.what is wrong with the missing planeC.why is the South Korean drama Man From the Stars so popular in ChinaD.where can we move if there is too much pollution on Earth【答案】B【解析】句意:许多人想知道失踪的飞机怎么回事。
此题考查的是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除C、D;A的引导词应是if或whether,所以也排除,B选项中what本身就是句子的主语,所以此句语序是正确的,故选B。
初三宾语从句练习题带答案一、选择正确的答案填入括号内。
1. It is important ______ we learn a second language.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where答案:C. that2. We didn't know ______ the party was held.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how 答案:A. where3. Tom asked me ______.A. when will the movie startB. what is the time nowC. if he can borrow my penD. why didn't I come yesterday 答案:C. if he can borrow my pen4. Can you tell me ______?A. how old is your teacherB. where does he liveC. why didn't they comeD. if she likes swimming or not 答案:D. if she likes swimming or not5. She wondered ______.A. what time is it nowB. why the sky is blueC. if she should wear a coatD. when will you arrive 答案:C. if she should wear a coat二、根据句子意思,用适当的宾语从句填空。
1. He asked me ______.答案:where I lived.2. Can you tell me ______?答案:if she is coming to the party tonight.3. I don't know ______.答案:when the train will arrive.4. She doesn't remember ______.答案:what she ate for breakfast.5. We asked the teacher ______.答案:how to solve this math problem.6. Tom wants to know ______.答案:why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday. 7. Do you know ______?答案:where my keys are.8. Could you please tell me ______?答案:if there is a supermarket nearby.9. He is wondering ______?答案:who won the game last night.10. Can you explain ______?答案:how birds fly.三、将下列直接引语改成间接引语。
九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1. She asked me _____.A. where was TomB. where Tom wasC. where is TomD. where Tom is答案解析:B。
在宾语从句中,要用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后。
A和C选项都是疑问句语序,不符合要求。
又因为主句“She asked me”是一般过去时,所以从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,也不正确,所以答案是B。
2. I don't know _____.A. what does he likeB. what he likeC. what he likesD. what did he like答案解析:C。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A和D选项是疑问句语序,排除。
从句中的主语是he,是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,B选项中like没有用第三人称单数形式,所以正确答案是C。
3. Can you tell me _____?A. when will the party startB. when the party will startC. when is the party startD. when the party is start答案解析:B。
宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,A选项是疑问句语序,排除。
C选项中is和start同时使用,语法错误。
D选项中is和start的用法也是错误的。
而B选项符合陈述句语序,所以正确。
4. He wants to know _____.A. how old are youB. how old you areC. how old were youD. how old you were答案解析:B。
宾语从句要保持陈述句语序,A和C选项是疑问句语序,不符合。
主句“He wants to know”是一般现在时,从句不需要用过去时态,D选项是过去时态,不合适,所以答案是B。
中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t k now 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
人教版九年级英语宾语从句专项训练题及答案1.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。
If he does come。
I'll tell you.2.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.3.Could you tell me where the XXX?4.Could you tell me how he mended the。
without any help?5.I want to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he lives now?7.Do you know what time the train leaves?8.I don't know how old the two players are。
Can you tell me。
please?C。
How old are the two players。
9.What is in their stockings。
10.What does Christmas mean。
1.Could you tell us if Mr。
Brown enjoys living in China。
2.He asked me if the girl needed any help。
3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student。
4.I want to know when the train leaves。
The age of the two players is unknown。
The small children are unaware of what is in their stockings。
The meaning of Christmas is not clear to me。
宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。
( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking ( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way ( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come ( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC es , will comeD es , comesⅡ .选择括号内正确的关联词语填空。
九年级英语宾语从句专项训练一、选择题1. The teacher asked me _______ I hadn’t done my homework.A. howB. whatC. whyD. that2. ----I don’t know ______ she is.----Her mother says she is much better these days.A. whoB. howC. whatD. where3. ----Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.----I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how4. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game5. ----We don’t know ______. ----It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from6. ----Do you know when the World Cup ______ next week?----Next Friday. When it _______ , I’ll ring you.A. begins; beginsB. begins; will beginC. will begin; will beginD. will begin; begins7. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be8. ----Is that a boy swimming in the lake? ----I can’t find out _______.A. if it’s a boy and a girlB. that it’s a boy or a girlC. whether it’s a boy or a girlD. if he is a girl or not9. An expert once said that humans _______ have serious problems in the future if they ______ treat animals well.A. would; didn’tB. would; wouldn’tC. will; don’tD. will; won’t10.----Can you tell me ________ English at home?----Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading.A. how to readB. how to learnC. when to useD. where to use二、改宾语从句1. Who will give us a talk? I don’t know.2. Do you know?Where does he live?3. Have you decided ? When will you leave for Australia?4. Can you tell me ? Where does Tom live5. The old man asked me. Don’t play on the road.6. I wonder. How much do these shoes cost7. She asked me . Look at the map?8. Mother told me . go to bed9. I don’t know. What time do es the movie start?10. The doctor asked me . How long have I been ill?三、按要求变换下列各题,每空一词。
宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。
( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking ( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way ( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come ( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t y ou believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC .comes , will comeD .comes , comesⅡ .选择括号内正确的关联词语填空。