高三毕业班质量检查英语试题

泉州市2023届高中毕业班质量监测（三）英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 ABCAC 6—10 ABACA 11-15 BCABC 16—20 BBABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21—25 BDACB 26—30 DCCAB 31—35 CBADA第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40 ECABF第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45 BACDA 46—50 BCDDB 51—55 ACDAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. the 57. presenting 58. different 59. roles 60. which61. were guided 62. to lead 63. opportunities 64. recently 65. from第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【作答示例】In order to raise students’ cultural awareness and enrich school life, an activity themed “An Introduction to Quanzhou Nanyin” was successfully held in our school last Saturday.As scheduled, the event began with a brief Nanyin performance by the Nanyin performance group of our school. Then, a famous Nanyin performing artist gave us a speech, introducing the history of Nanyin and how to appreciate it.The activity not only offered us students an opportunity to get exposed to this local art, but also stimulated our passion for promoting Chinese traditional culture.一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷l至10页，第二卷11至13页，满分150分。

第一卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A￡19. 15 B.￡9.18. C￡9.15.答案是C1. What is the probable age of Mary?A．38． B．40 C．48．2.What has led Amy to success?A.Her intelligence.B.Her effort.C.Her luck.3.How will the man get to the station?A. By train.B. By bus.C.By car.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Teacher and student.B．Follow studentsC．Mother and son5.Why did the man apologize?A.He didn't call on Maria.B.He didn't phone Maria.C.He didn't do homework.第二节（共15小题；每小题I．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2023届广东省肇庆市第一中学高三毕业班第一次教学质量检测英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the man suggest doing?A．Placing an advertisement.B．Reading the local newspaper.C．Going to the next-door shop.2. What does Lily think of eating raw food?A．Harmful.B．Healthy.C．Strange.3.A．He loves horses and riding horses as well.B．He doesn’t think highly of riding horses.C．He is an American cow boy, but he doesn’t like horse riding.D．He is from the States. He doesn’t ride a horse, though.4.A．Customer and tailor.B．Customer and bank clerk.C．Customer and waitress.D．Customer and repairman.5.A．Lucy is not happy with the ban on pet animals.B．Lucy might as well send her dog to her relative.C．Lucy won’t be able to keep a dog in the building.D．Lucy should get rid of her pet as soon as possible.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Where are the speakers?A．In a theater.B．In a studio.C．In a cinema.2. What does Peter think of classical plays?A．They are boring.B．They are challenging.C．They are wonderful.3. What helps Peter remember the words in a play?A．The talent he was born with.B．The training he got at university.C．The experience he gained on stage.4. How does Peter feel about watching his performances on TV?A．Satisfied.B．Embarrassed.C．Disappointed.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Here are the top 4 breakfast venues in New Orleans.Surrey’s Cafe & Juice BarSurrey’s Cafe & Juice Bar is the oldest organic(有机的) juice bar in New Orleans. There are two locations located on historic Magazine Street. It is a trendy juice bar that serves local food items with a Latin flavor. You’ll just have to try it for yourself!Opening & Closing Hours:Tuesday: ClosedWednesday: ClosedThursday-Monday: 8 am to 3 pmTwo Chicks CafeThe Two Chicks Cafe was started by, you guess it, “two chicks”. Two best friends started this cafe in New Orleans with the support of their families. They worked hard to make their restaurant dream a reality. Everything in the restaurant and on the menu was handcrafted by the “two chicks”. At Two Chicks Cafe, you are family.Opening & Closing Hours:Monday: ClosedWednesday-Sunday: 8 am to 2 pmThe Camellia GrillThe Camellia Grill is a must-visit for everyone traveling in New Orleans. This diner is located in Uptown New Orleans and has been open since 1946. At The Camellia Grill, you can really enjoy the taste of the past. It is a diner-style restaurant with a local charm. All the servers are dressed in traditional uniforms to take you back to the good old days in New Orleans.Opening & Closing Hours:Monday-Thursday: 8 am to 12 amFriday-Saturday: 8 am to 2 amSunday: 8 am to 12 amBywater BakeryBywater Bakery was opened by Alton Osborne and Chaya Conrad in 2017. They were newly married and wanted to make New Orleans feel like home. Alton and Chaya have created a delicious bakery that rings true to their original intent. Home really is where the food is. The bakery is located on the corner of Dauphine and Independence. They offer a rich selection of delicious breakfast items that you do not want to miss.Opening & Closing Hours:Thursday-Monday: 8 am to 3 pmTuesday: ClosedWednesday: Closed1．To eat at 1 pm on Wednesday, where should you go?A．Surrey’s Cafe & Juice Bar.B．Two Chicks Cafe.C．The Camellia Grill..D．Bywater Bakery.2．What may The Camellia Grill impress you?A．Traditional local food.B．Old organic dishes. C．Fashionable uniforms.D．Super long business hours.3．Which column of a website does the text belong to?A．Life.B．Health.C．Entertainment.D．Fashion.Mary had struggled to find the right words to convey her thoughts and feelings ever since she was a child. She was often told that she was “too quiet” or “too shy”, and as she grew older, she became increasingly self-conscious about her inability to articulate herself. It wasn’t that she didn’t have anything to say—far from it. Mary’s mind was constantly racing with ideas and observations, but no matter how hard she tried, she just couldn’t seem to get the words out.“Mary, I need to talk to you,” Mr. Thompson, the boss of Mary’s new company, said one day, his voice serious. Mary’s heart sank. “Don’t worry,” Mr. Thompson said, noticing Mary’s panic. “It’s not that kind of conversation. I just wanted to talk to you about something that’s been on my mind lately.”He paused for a moment, collecting his thoughts. “I’ve noticed that you’ve been struggling a bit lately. It seems like you’re having a tough time communicating with customers. I hear that you’re proficient at writing. So why not join our Advertising Department? Besides, I have another suggestion…”Mary kept nodding, unable to find the words to express her gratitude.Following Mr. Thompson’s suggestion, Mary joined a writing competition. She had always been a talented writer, and she knew that she had the potential to create something truly special. So she set to work, pouring her heart and soul into her essay. The words started flowing, and Mary found herself writing with a newfound sense of clarity and purpose.The judges of the competition were amazed by Mary’s essay, and they selected it as the winner. Mary was thrilled, and she was grateful to have finally found the right way to do a good job.4．What does the underlined word “articulate” mean in Paragraph 1?A．Teach.B．Express.C．Behave.D．Encourage. 5．Why did Mr. Thompson have a talk with Mary?A．To point out her mistakes.B．To advise her to quit the job.C．To offer her some help.D．To comfort her struggles.6．What was Mary’s feeling when creating her essay?A．Confident.B．Determined.C．Inspired.D．Relaxed. 7．What can best describe Mary’s experience?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．All things are easy that are done willingly.C．Loses on one side and gains on the other.D．Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence.This is the digital age, and the advice to managers is clear. If you don’t know what ChatGPT is or dislike the idea of working with a robot, enjoy your retirement. So, as for the present you should get for your manager this festive season, a good choice may be anything made of paper. Undoubtedly, it can serve as a useful reminder of where the digital world’s limitations lie. Several recent studies highlighted the enduring value of this ancient technology in several different aspects.A study by Vicky Morwitz of Columbia Business School, Yanliu Huang of Drexel University and Zhen Yang of California State University, Fullerton, finds that paper calendars produce different behaviours from digital calendars. Users of old-fashioned calendars made more detailed project plans than those looking at an App, and they were more likely to stick to those plans. Simple dimensions seem to count. The ability to see lots of days at once on apaper calendar matters.Here is another study from Maferima Touré-Tillery of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University and Lili Wang of Zhejiang University. In one part of their study, the researchers asked strangers to take a survey. Half the respondents were given a pen and paper to fill out a form; the other half were handed an iPad. When asked for their email address to receive information, those who used paper were much likelier to decide on a positive answer. The researchers believe that people make better decisions on paper because it feels more consequential than a digital screen. Paper-and-pen respondents were more likely than iPad users to think their choices indicated their characters better.Researchers had other findings. They found shoppers were willing to pay more for reading materials in printed form than those they could only download online. Even the sight of someone handling something can help online sales. Similarly, people browsing(浏览) in a virtual-reality(虚拟现实) shop was more willing to buy a T-shirt if they saw their own virtual hand touch it.8．How does the author lead in the topic?A．By telling a story.B．By giving examples.C．By raising questions.D．By describing a situation.9．Why can paper calendars make users stick to plans better?A．They are a better reminder.B．They can show more detailed plans.C．They provide chances for people to practice writing.D．They provide a better view of many days’ plans at a time.10．Which of the following did paper influence based on Paragraph 3?A．Decision.B．Sympathy.C．Efficiency.D．Responsibility. 11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Paper posters will greatly promote sales online.B．E-magazines are thought less valuable than paper ones.C．Seeing others buy will increase one’s purchasing desire.D．People prefer items made of paper instead of other materials.This month, the Internet was flooded with wonderful digital art portraits, thanks to the work of the latest artificial intelligence-assisted application to go viral: Lensa. Users uploadedtheir photographs to the App and then—for a small fee—it used AI to transform their profile pictures into, say, a magical warrior princess version of themselves, in no time at all.This year has seen a breakthrough for AI-driven image generators, which are now better than ever in quality, speed and affordability. If that sounds great to you, you might not be one of the millions of humans whose livelihoods depend on being able to exchange those skillsfor money.Some artists predicted that a computer would recreate the aura of a masterpiece by Leonardo da Vinci in the near future. As long as there are enough data for the AI to train itself, it can copy numerous masterpieces just in several minutes. It seems unavoidable that a large number of artists would lose their jobs.“I see it less as a threat and more of an opportunity,” the UK-based illustrator Michelle Thompson said, adding, “Like everything else, there will always be artists who can use the tools better.”These tools are only as good as the data sets they are trained on. Human imagination, on the other hand, has no limit. For Dryhurst, an artist from Germany, AI models “could attempt to make a pale version of something we did years ago”, but that “doesn’t account for what we might do next”.The kind of artificial intelligence we might imagine replacing artists—an entirely autonomous creative robot—does not yet exist, but it is coming. And as AI becomes more universal, artists, illustrators and designers will ultimately be set apart not by if, but by how, they use the technology.12．Why does the author mention Lensa in Paragraph 1?A．To recommend the new App.B．To inform latest news.C．To lead in the AI topic.D．To introduce its new function. 13．What is Michelle Thompson’s attitude towards AI?A．Concerned.B．Favorable.C．Unclear.D．Critical. 14．What might be a weakness of AI in creating art works?A．Accuracy.B．Diversity.C．Creativity.D．Efficiency. 15．Which can be the best title for the text?A．Is AI coming into our daily life?B．Can AI copy masterpieces of great artists?C．Shall we welcome new AI technology?D．Will AI replace artists in the future?二、七选五What is forest bathing? This Japanese practice, known in Japan as shinrin yoku, is a process of relaxation. The simple method of being calm and quiet in the woods, observing nature around you while breathing deeply can help both adults and children relieve stress and boost health and well being in a natural way. ___16___Find a spot. Depending where you are, find a good source of nature. One doesn’t need to journey deep into a forest for these benefits. Just look for any green area. ___17___ Forests with conifers (针叶树) are thought to be particularly beneficial. For people who don’t have access to a forest, using essential tree oils in your home can provide benefits, too.Engage all your senses. Let nature enter through your ears, eyes, nose, mouth, hands, and feet. ___18___ Drink in the flavor of the forest and release your sense of joy and calm.Don’t hurry. Slow walking is recommended for beginners. And it’s good to spend as much time as possible. You’ll notice positive effects after twenty minutes, but a longer visit, ideally four hours, is better.___19___ Try doing yoga in the woods, or Tai Chi. Take a picnic. Write a poem. Study plants. You can take an adventure alone, or with a companion.Appreciate the silence. ___20___ If you’re lucky, you’ll find a wooded area that’s free from human-produced sound. Spend a few quiet moments with a favorite tree. If nothing else, when we connect with nature we are reminded that we are part of a larger whole. And that can lead us to be less selfish and to think more of others.A．Practice more often.B．Try different activities.C．Actively listen, smell, touch, and look.D．It could be an urban park or a nature preserve.E．Below are some tips for beginners to get started.F．Staying in silent areas is not the only way to forest bathing.G．One of the disadvantages of urban living is the constant noise.三、完形填空For better research and protection, elephants in the reserve should wear GPS collars (颈圈). Last June, it was Rommel’s ___21___ to wear a collar. He was a huge and aggressive elephant in the reserve, weighing about six tons. One morning, searching around the reserve, we ___22___ Rommel playing by the river. A tranquilliser (镇静剂) was carefully shot into his bottom so we could ___23___ place a collar on him. Normally it takes seven minutes for the ___24___ to take effect, but for Rommel’s size it could take longer.He was ___25___ the river when the drug look effect. Slowly, he collapsed into the water. This could lead to a disaster — Rommel’s ___26___, because his trunk would be submerged (淹没) in the river. We must ___27___ his trunk. Only by doing this could we___28___ his survival. The problem was that the river was ___29___ and filled with crocodiles.In a split second, I decided to ____30____. I jumped in and lifted his heavy trunk above the water. The water level reached my neck.I stayed there for at least 10 minutes as the team tried to ____31____ him with the collar. It was rather hard to keep my cool as my ____32____ became exhausted. Small fish swam past my legs. Each time, panic hit: was it a crocodile? There was also another ____33____ that other elephants might come and cause trouble.As soon as his ears started to flap — a sign of consciousness returning — I dropped his trunk and moved to safety. Then he completely ____34____ and crossed the river. That was one of my ____35____ moments.21．A．duty B．choice C．turn D．right 22．A．prevented B．spotted C．kept D．felt 23．A．immediately B．secretly C．safely D．delicately 24．A．collar B．drug C．change D．hit 25．A．crossing B．watching C．approaching D．searching 26．A．escape B．panic C．death D．madness 27．A．lift B．push C．examine D．seize 28．A．influence B．lengthen C．stop D．ensure 29．A．clear B．deep C．polluted D．narrow 30．A．quit B．operate C．perform D．act 31．A．assist B．present C．fit D．decorate32．A．fingers B．feet C．legs D．arms 33．A．risk B．relief C．surprise D．disaster 34．A．returned B．awoke C．kneed D．understood 35．A．proudest B．funniest C．worst D．luckiest四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

福建省福州市2021-2022学年高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题一、听力选择题1. When will the man arrive at the airport?A．At 1:30.B．At 2:30.C．At 3:30.2. What are the speakers saving for?A．An electric car.B．A new house.C．A family trip.3.A．Discouraged.B．AnnoyedC．Impressed D．Disturbed.4. What is the woman trying to do?A．Borrow a book.B．Buy a car.C．Rent clothes.5. What does the man think of his cat?A．Too old.B．Quite lovely.C．Very active.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What should one do to enter the competition?A．Write a story.B．Go on a holiday.C．Write a poem.2. When will the winners be announced?A．On 8th, March.B．On 18th, March.C．On 10th, March.3. Where is the office of Travel Light?A．At Green Road.B．At Jessie Street.C．At 10 King’s Street.4. How long will the winners travel around the Rocky Mountains?A．Two weeks.B．One week.C．A month.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2020年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.C 11.A 12. A 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20. B第二部分：21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.G 38.D 39.E 40.B第三部分：41.C 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.A 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.B61. various 62. visited 63. to reduce 64. who / that 65. on66. impression 67. sent 68. the 69. physicians 70. itself第四部分：第一节：Working on the farm was quite a experience! Our teacher told us that how a cityanfarm in our neighbourhood was looking for young people to helping with the animals.helpCity farms were a great way for people to get amazed experiences of country life.are amazingWe can learn more about animals and plant and even take part ∧working on the farm.plants inSo I spoke to the manager, but a few days later I was looking after the horses on theandfarm. I was proud of myself when he helped a young boy to ride a horse for the first time.IIt real meant a lot to him—and to me!really71. quite an experience 72. that how a 73. to help with 74. farms are a 75. get amazing experiences 76. and plants and 77. part∧in working 78. manager, and a 79. when I helped 80. It really meant评分原则1. 本题总分10分，每小题1分。

河南省安阳市2022-2023学年高三毕业班调研考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解1．How long does the castle tour in Hungary last?A．Five days and four nights.B．Six days and six nights.C．Five days and five nights.D．Six days and five nights.2．What can visitors do on Day 4?A．Drive through amazing mountains.B．Appreciate an ancient church. C．Enjoy a beautiful Baroque town.D．Walk around a major wine region. 3．How much should a couple with two children pay for the tour if they go in January? A．€1, 120.B．€4, 470.C．€4, 480.D．€4, 650.Merle Liivand was born in Estonia. As a child, she had health problems, and began swimming to help her lungs get stronger. She was soon taking part in open water swimming contests, sometimes even in icy water. In 2017 and 2019, she represented Estonia at the World Aquatics Championships.Eleven years ago, Ms. Merle moved to Miami, Florida. In one training session, she nearly wound up swallowing some plastic floating in the sea. That experience made her think of all the sea animals who faced similar pollution every day. She began swimming with a special single swimming fin(鳍状物) attached to both of her feet. This rubbery “monofin” allows her to swim by kicking both of her legs together. “Swimming with the monofin without using my arms is similar to how dolphins and sea animals swim,” says Ms. Merle. She believes that swimming with a monofin “sends a bigger message”.Ms. Merle first set the world record for swimming with a monofin in 2019, when she swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California. In 2020, she broke the record again by swimming 20. 6 kilometers, this time in Miami, Florida.Last year, she set a new Guinness World Record by swimming 30 kilometers, again in Florida. Even though it took her 9 hours and 19 minutes to set that record, Ms. Merle says she knew she could go farther. So for the last year, Ms. Merle has been getting up at 4 every morning, putting on her monofin and going swimming.On May 7, Ms. Merle broke the record once more, this time swimming the length of afull marathon. It took her 11 hours and 54 seconds to swim 42.2 kilometers.To keep her energy up, a friend followed her in a kayak and gave her food and water from time to time. Along the way, Ms. Merle picked up all the trash she found and put it in the kayak. By the end of her marathon, the kayak held three bags full of trash.4．Why did Merle Liivand start to swim?A．To become physically fitter.B．To pick up rubbish out of water.C．To satisfy her interest in water.D．To win swimming contests. 5．What’s Ms. Merle’s terminal purpose in swimming with a monofin?A．To help develop her strength.B．To improve her swimming speed. C．To experience the life of a sea animal.D．To raise public awareness of plastic pollution.6．What do paragraphs 3-5 mainly talk about?A．Far-reaching influences brought by Ms. Merle.B．Ms. Merle’s amazing achievements in swimming.C．Hardships Ms. Merle experienced while swimming.D．Ms. Merle’s contributions to environmental protection.7．Which of the following words can best describe Ms. Merle?A．Considerate and modest.B．Ambitious and proud.C．Kind-hearted and hard-working.D．Strong-willed and generous.Fifty-five public schools in New York City have recently invited furry friends to their classrooms. The Comfort Dog Program has been around for five years.Comfort dogs have been found to augment levels of oxytocin, serotonin and dopamine in our brains, hormones (激素) promoting positive feelings and a happy mood (心情). But how are these pets helpful in the classroom?For some students the comfort pet provides the emotional support they need, which then allows the child to be engaged and successful in their studies. A struggling student can hold the pet in the arms and get the support he or she needs at the time, which also develops their self-awareness and ability to regulate their emotions. In other cases, teachers use the pet as part of the lesson. Meredith Loftus, a teacher in New York, brought a dog named Chip to help out with a phonies game in the classroom.Dog training isn’t necessarily a walk in the park, although it can definitely include that.It takes time, effort and consistency to train pets, and this is the case for this program, too.To be a part of the program, an educator and their dog must participate in a six-hour training session by The Good Dog Foundation. This training teaches the educator what to do if students are scared of pets. It also trains dogs on the differences they’ll experience in a school environment, such as the school bell, fire alarms, loud announcements and other possible distractions. The dog is also trained at being friendly with strangers and the handler, in this case the educator, who needs to be very in tune with the pet and know how to look out for its stress signals.The program has been a genuine success so far, and a helpful addition to the education and well-being of many students in New York. In fact, hundreds of other schools have expressed their interest in joining the program and may be including it in their curriculum in the near future.8．The underlined word “augment” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______”. A．reach B．stabilize C．balance D．increase 9．According to paragraph 3, the comfort pet can help students ______.A．develop in an all-round way B．succeed academicallyC．become more supportive D．have richer feelings10．What can an educator learn during the six-hour training session?A．How to be friendly with dogs.B．How to keep dogs away from stress. C．How to respond to students’ fear of pets.D．How to adapt to a school environment. 11．What can be known about The Comfort Dog Program from the last paragraph? A．It’s still on trial in New York.B．It’s gaining greater popularity.C．It’s promoted across New York.D．It’s part of New York curriculum.Many longtime gardeners will tell you that the garden is their happy place. In a new study, University of Florida scientists found that gardening activities lowered stress, anxiety and depression in healthy women who attended twice-a-week gardening classes. None of the study participants had gardened before.“Previous studies have shown that gardening can help improve the mental health of people who have existing medical conditions or challenges. Our study shows that healthy people can also experience a rise in mental well-being through gardening,” said professor Charles Guy.Thirty-two women between the ages of 26 and 49 completed the study. All were in good health. Half of the participants were assigned(指派)to gardening sessions, while the other half were assigned to art-making sessions. Both groups met twice a week for a total of eight times.In the gardening sessions, participants learned how to compare and sow seeds, transplant different kinds of plants, and harvest and taste eatable plants. Those in the art-making sessions learned techniques such as papermaking, printmaking and drawing.Participants completed a series of assessments measuring anxiety, depression, stress and mood.The researchers found that the gardening and art-making groups experienced similar improvements in mental health over time, with gardeners reporting slightly less anxiety than art makers.But why does being around plants make us feel good? The answer might be found in the important role of plants in human evolution and the rise of civilization. As a species, we may be innately attracted to plants because we depend on them for food, shelter and other means of our survival. “We believe this research shows promise for mental well-being, plants in health care and in public health. It would be great to see other researchers use our work as a basis for those kinds of studies,”Guy said. “At the end of the experiment, the majority of the participants were saying not just how much they enjoyed the sessions but also how they planned to keep gardening. ”12．What do Charles Guy’s words in paragraph 2 suggest?A．Their study findings differ from those of past ones.B．Their study is based on the findings of past ones.C．Gardening also does good to people’s physical health.D．Gardening is suitable for all kinds of patients.13．What can be known about the participants of the study?A．They each did the same things every day.B．They were all middle-aged men and women.C．They attended an experiment that lasted about four weeks.D．They were separated during the whole course of the experiment.14．What did most participants think of the experiment?A．It influenced them positively.B．Its process was a bit loo complex.C．It was well worth doing much further.D．Its findings were beyond theirexpectations.15．What can be the best title for the text?A．Gardening Is a Perfect Choice to Stay FitB．Gardening Can Develop Better Mental HealthC．The Garden Can Be a Happy Place for GardenersD．Gardening Turns Out to Be an Effective Treatment二、七选五Gaining more independence and increasingly doing more things without parents is an important and natural part of growing up. There are lots of steps to promote self-reliance.•Doing household choresKids should be able to handle age-appropriate household chores. ____16____. Chores give kids a sense of responsibility and can help increase their self-confidence as they see their work makes a valuable contribution to their family.•____17____As kids get older, they naturally spend more time away from home doing things on their own. They’ll go to friends’ houses to play by themselves and work through any conflicts themselves. If your child is ready, arrange for play dates at your house and let them choose what activities they might want to suggest to their friends.•V olunteeringFor very young children, everything is naturally about their own needs and wants. When kids help others, they learn to think outside themselves. ____18____. Another benefit of having kids volunteer is that your kid will be less likely to be spoiled and be more likely to be kind people as they grow.•Organizing their own scheduleGive your child a calendar and get them into the habit of writing down important dates and appointments. As they get older, they’ll need to keep track of things like doctors’ appointments, play dates, friends’ birthday parties, games and more. ____19____.•Learning to be independent thinkersTalk about news events over dinner or while in the car. ____20____. When you really listen to them, you’re showing them their opinions matter to you and that their ideas andthoughts are valuable and worthwhile. When you disagree about an issue, it’s a great opportunity for kids to learn how to debate and speak their opinions respectfully. A．Entertaining themselvesB．Having social outings aloneC．Even young children can help with themD．This is an important step toward maturityE．Encourage your child to tell you what they think about themF．They’re also good opportunities for families to spend time together G．Independent kids rely on themselves to know what they need to do三、完形填空I looked at the result of the pregnancy test and found I was pregnant. My heart almostprecious gift of all.21．A．son B．brother C．father D．husband 22．A．rare B．temporary C．necessary D．typical 23．A．test B．family C．child D．promotion 24．A．terrible B．dangerous C．boring D．busy 25．A．prepared B．finished C．ordered D．left 26．A．wandered B．looked C．dashed D．jumped 27．A．unusual B．impossible C．unimportant D．improper 28．A．doubting B．noticing C．repeating D．saying 29．A．merely B．frequently C．specially D．curiously 30．A．card B．certificate C．tissue D．scarf 31．A．appealed B．happened C．applied D．belonged 32．A．As B．And C．So D．But 33．A．work out B．turn up C．carry on D．calm down 34．A．duty B．trial C．light D．dream 35．A．brochure B．envelope C．container D．invitation 36．A．admitted B．declared C．predicted D．supposed 37．A．found B．refused C．remembered D．chose 38．A．explained B．discovered C．believed D．promised 39．A．possessions B．inventions C．awards D．achievements 40．A．taught B．reminded C．guaranteed D．warned四、用单词的适当形式完成短文In the traditional approach ____46____ the craft, cutting comes first, then dyeing. However, Ye tries to dye first and then cut. “This means you won’t know the final color of your work, which is interesting,” he said.Ye always carries paper to write down his inspirations. The idea for his work____47____ (call) “A Picture of Two Fish”came when he saw salted fish at a store. Other inspirations come from his observation of things such as fruit and visits to____48____(variety) places. The creative process is slow. It took Ye at ____49____ (little) two weeks to draw and make “Farewell My Concubine”. “Cutting paper is like living life, abandoning fear and hesitation ____50____ being transparent,” Ye said.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

泉州市2024届高中毕业班质量监测（一）英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 ACACB 6—10 CBABA 11-15 CCACB 16—20 BABAC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21—25 ABACA 26—30 BDDCC 31—35 DBCDB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40 FDAGC第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45 BCDAB 46—50 CADAD 51—55 BCACD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. includes 57. methods58. titled59. officially60. effective61. on62. improvement63. to maintain64. the65. and第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【作答示例】Dear Terry,I am writing to invite you to attend a weekend activity to promote the world heritage city Quanzhou at the Marine Silk Road International Research Camp.An opening ceremony will be held on Saturday morning, followed by a lecture on the history of Quanzhou and introductions on the heritage sites. We are going to visit some heritage sites in the city area. Chances of making handiworks and exhibiting your team products will be offered as well, to make this activity fruitful and unforgettable. At the end of this activity, a certificate of world heritage city tour promoter will be issued. Isn’t it amazing?We are expecting both your participation and suggestions on our tourism development. Yours,Li Hua一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

（在此卷上答题无效）福建省漳州市2025届高三毕业班第一次教学质量检测英语试题（答案在最后）注意事项：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。

1．What books does the woman usually read in the library?A．Storybooks.B．Course books.C．Science books.2．How does the woman deal with difficult lectures?A．By talking with lecturers.B．By attending them again.C．By recording them.3．What is Mike’s father?A．A postman.B．A teacher.C．A photographer.4．How does Monica find the book?A．It’s interesting.B．It’s helpful.C．It’s useless.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The man’s neighbors.B．The man’s family.C．The man’s garden.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

南平市2021-2022学年高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题（试卷满分: 150分; 考试时间: 120分钟）注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A21. What is required to attend the meeting on May 17?A. Selecting a book.B. Signing up first.C. Sharing thoughts.D. Sending an email.22. What's the book Fat Chance, Charlie Vega probably about?A. Self-love.B. Social justice.C. Personal growth.D. Literature experience.23. What do the three book clubs have in common?A. They offer summer activities.B. Their meetings are held online.C. Their members are all students.D. They focus on the same theme.BTerence Crowster started the Hot-Spot Library, after appealing for donations on Facebook, in Scottsville, South Africa in 2017. Based out of two aging metal shipping containers, it may not look like your conventional library. On winter days, rain leaks through holes in the roof and drips down onto the tables and bookshelves. But for the residents of Scottsville, a neighborhood torn apart by drug abuse and gang violence, it offers a safe space to escape the severe realities of daily life and to explore different worlds in the pages of thousands of donated second-hand books. What eventually inspired Crowster to launch his project, he says, was visiting schools and witnessing firsthand South Africa's problem with literacy. While according to UNESCO, nearly 90% of South Africans can read and write, this statistic masks a worrying trend -the percentage of children who can “read for meaning”, instead of simply being able to recognize words, is extremely low. A recent study found that just 22% of Grade 4 students could effectively read for meaning.At the Hot-Spot Library, Crowster has carried out a system of book reviews to ensure that his young members are indeed reading for meaning. A borrower who returns a volume must fill out a review form, which the librarians store in folders. “I like that Peter saves the people, ” wrote one reviewer after returning a copy of Peter Pan. “I don't like Captain Hook because he is rude with people. ” Such are the morals that Crowster hopes his young readers will internalize.With only a membership of30 in its first year, today the library has over 700 members. “It takes me to a place in my mind where I can just relax and live in the book, ” says Abigail Cloete, who joined in a month ago, “Right now I'm in Hawaii, ” she jokes, pulling a small red copy of Heartbeat in Hawaii out of her bag.24. What's the Hot-Spot Library like?A. Well-furnished.B. Poorly-equipped.C. Specially-decorated.D. Traditionally-designed.25. What motivated Crowster to start the project?A. Severe violence in the schools.B. UNESCO's inspiring statistics.C. Donations from local communities.D. The children's problem with literacy.26. Why are book reviews required in the library?A. To help librarians arrange the folders.B. To collect the borrowers' information.C. To lead the readers to read for meaning.D. To let people know what a book review is.27. What can be inferred about Abigail Cloete?A. She finds relief in reading.B. She is very sociable.C. She enjoys travelling abroad.D. She is quite adventurous.CMost hospitals don't have a canal to collect rainwater. That's one of the unusual features that earned a major architecture honor - the 2021 RIBA International Prize - for Friendship Hospital, an 80-bed rural community hospi-tal in Bangladesh.The hospital uses an innovative canal system to collect extra rainwater and store it so that it can be used later. The prize’s jury （评审团） felt that the hospital’s canal worked well to respond to the local environment's fre-quent rains.Judges noted the hospital was built using local: low-cost building materials “It is a demonstration of how-beautiful architecture can be achieved through good design when working with a relatively modest budget. " Decq wrote. The Royal Institute of British Architects awards the prize every two years to a building that “exemplifies design excellence and architectural ambition and delivers meaningful social impact. ”Designed by Bangladeshi architect Kashef and completed in 2018, the hospital is run by the nonprofit group Friendship, whịch works with communities in rural Bangladesh to respond to issues such as lack of access to vital services and climate change.Friendship Hospital was located in the southern region of Bangladesh. Its relationship with rainwater was a key element in the prize. Its major design feature is a canal that goes along the length of the hospital, separating the outpatient building from the building for inpatient services. The canal collects rainwater from the site, which is then stored in a tank so that it can be used by the hospital.Architect Chowdhury hopes the award will inspire people to commit to architecture that cares for humans and nature.28. What contributed most to Friendship Hospital's winning the Prize?A. An extraordinary size.B. A modest budget.C. A creative canal system.D. An attractive appearance.29. What does the underlined word "exemplifies" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Make a profit on.B. Give an instruction to.C. Serve as an example of.D. Follow the illustration of.30. What can be learned about Friendship Hospital?A. It is located in the northern region.B. It is a splendid architecture in history.C. Its canal works well to respond to emergency.D. It's economically and environmentally friendly.31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Low-cost Canal System Was UsedB. A Nonprofit Group Created A WonderC. A Great Architect Made An InnovationD. A Countryside Hospital Was Awarded PrizeDPupils are small holes located in the centre of the eye. They change size to control the amount of light that en-ters the eye based on how much is available in the environment. The response of our pupils to light is a basic senso-ry response, but pupils have been found to change size based on factors other than light.Researchers hypothesized （假想） that pupils may also change size based on the number of objects that a person sees in their environment. “When we look around, we naturally perceive the form, size, movement and color of a scene. Equally naturally, we notice the number of items before us, "said study co-author David Burr, “This ability, shared with most other animals, is an evolutionary （进化的） fundamental. It immediately reveals important quantities, such as how many apples there are on the tree, or how many enemies are attacking. ”To figure out if this ability lies within the pupils, the researchers presented 16 adult participants with images of dots on a monitor in an otherwise quiet, dark room. As the participants stared at the screen, without being asked to count the dots, a machine measured their pupil sizes. The researchers found that the size of the participants' pu-pils changed depending on how many dots they perceived. The participants' pupils expanded, when they perceived a greater number of dots and constricted when they perceived fewer.The findings suggest that the pupil is equipped with some mechanism that can sense quantity. “This result shows that numerical information is intrinsically （本质上）related to perception, ”said Elisa Castaldi, a re-searcher at the University of Pisa. “This could have, important practical implications. ”For example, similar methods could be employed to detect dyscalculia, a learning disability that makes people have trouble doing maths, in very young children.32. Why does David Burr mention “apples” and “enemies” in Paragraph 2?A. To clarify a concept.B. To introduce a rule.C. To make a comparison.D. To present a theory.33. What were the 16 participants asked to do?A. Stare at the monitor.B. Present images of the dots.C. Measure their pupil size.D. Count the number of the dots.34. What is the function of the pupils according to the text?A. To reflect light.B. To sense quantity.C. To change eye sizes.D. To enhance colors.35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The mechanism of pupils to sense quantity.B. The relation between numbers and perception.C. The potential use in pupils' perception of numbers.D. The detection of children's learning disability in math.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。