人教版英语专项训练 【语法专项练习】七年级英语完形填空专项练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:159.50 KB
- 文档页数:23
人教版英语专项训练 【语法专项练习】七年级英语完形填空专项练习
一、七年级英语完形填空
1.完形填空
From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have
breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After
breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school 1 . Some students ride bikes. They
get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their 2 in their lockers(柜子) and
take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle school students have 3
for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, maths, 4 and so on.
At noon students have lunch at school. They usually 5 meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and
a drink. 6 most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don't have a
short 7 . They go back to have classes 8 lunch until three o'clock. Then they go
home.
Students usually play or watch TV before 9 . They have supper at six in the evening. The
supper usually has soup, meat, 10 , rice or pasta(面食). After supper they do their
homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
1. A. car B. bike C. bus D. plane
2. A. school bags B. clothes C. pencil—boxes D. money
3. A. meals B. a rest C. each class D. classes
4. A. music, playing football B. Chinese, running C. music, art(艺术) D. PE, listening to music
5. A. buy B. have C. eat D. bring
6. A. So B. And C. Because D. But
7. A. sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday
8. A. at B. before C. after D. in
9. A. a supper B. supper C. the dinner D. a dinner
10. A. vegetables B. dumplings C. fishes D. potatoes
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学生们日常的一天。
(1)句意: 早饭后,他们步行或乘黄色校车去上学。A小汽车,B自行车,C公共汽车,D飞机,根据school可知是校车,故是一种公共汽车,故选C。
(2)句意: 然后他们把他们的书包放在储物柜里每堂课只带一本书、一本笔记本和一支铅笔。A书包,B衣服,C铅笔盒,D钱,根据每堂课只带一本书、一本笔记本和一支铅笔可知,和文具有关故是书包 , 故选A。
(3)句意: 中学生上6个小时的课。A餐,B休息,C每个班级,D课,根据在学校当然是上课,have classes,固定搭配,上课,故选D。
(4)句意: 他们的课是英语、写作、数学,等等。A音乐,踢足球,B汉语,跑步,C音乐,艺术,D体育,听音乐,根据 English, writing, maths 可知与学校的科目有关,故是音乐和艺术课,故选C。 (5)句意: 他们通常是肉、水果、蔬菜、面包和一杯饮料。A买,B有,C吃,D带来,根据 have lunch 可知是have表示泛指吃喝,故选B。
(6)句意: 但是大多数学生更喜欢比萨饼、热狗和汉堡包。A所以,B并且,C因为,D但是,根据 meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink和most students like pizza, hot
dogs and hamburgers better可知是转折关系,故是but , 故选D。
(7)句意: 学生没有短暂的睡眠。A睡觉,B谈话,C喝,D假期,根据 They go back
to have classes 可知是不休息的,故选A。
(8)句意: 他们回到午饭后要回到班级里上课一直上到三点钟。A在,B之......前,C之......后,D在......里,午餐在前,回班级在后,故选C。
(9)句意: 学生们通常在晚餐以前玩或看电视。晚餐表示泛指无冠词,故选B。
(10)句意: 晚餐通常有汤、肉、马铃薯,米饭或意大利面。A蔬菜,B饺子,C鱼,D马铃薯,西餐的饮食习惯是主食是马铃薯,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空
Tick, tick, tick! Good 1 , Jim! It's 6:30 now. You must get tap. Do you know me? I'm your
2 friend. My name is Clock. Look at me. I haven't got feet, 3 I can walk with my hands.
I haven't got a mouth, but I 4 speak to you. Now please listen to 5 . Today is
Monday. You have many things to do. Lessons. 6 at 8:00. You have four classes in the
morning. At 3:40 in the afternoon you go to watch a basketball match 7 Peter. You come
back 8 at 5:40 and have dinner at 6:00. You 9 TV at 7:00. And you go to bed at
9:30. Now please 10 and have breakfast, or you will be late(迟到).
1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. hello
2. A. thin B. high C. new D. small
3. A. and B. but C. or D. as
4. A. can't B. have C. can D. has
5. A. me B. her C. him D. his
6. A. start B. go C. get D. come
7. A. to B. with C. and D. so
8. A. home B. to home C. homes D. school
9. A. watch B. read C. see D. look
10. A. go to school B. go to bed C. get up D. go home
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍吉姆的新朋友时钟。
(1)句意:早上好,吉姆!A:morning上午; B:afternoon下午; C:evening晚上;
D:hello你好。根据下文 It's 6:30 now. 可知是早上,故选A。 (2)句意:我是你的新朋友。A:thin薄的,瘦的; B:high高的; C:new 新的;D:small小的。根据下文My name is Clock. Look at me. 可知是新朋友,故选C。
(3)句意:我没有脚,但我可以用手走路。A:and和,又; B:but但是; C:or 后者,否则;D:as当……时。根据前后句的意思,可知是转折关系,要用转折连词but,故选B。
(4)句意:我没有嘴,但我可以和你说话。A:can't不能; B:have 有;C:can 能;D:has有。根据上文 I haven't got a mouth, 和转折连词but,可知虽然没有嘴但是能说话,故选C。
(5)句意:但我可以和你说话。A:me我,宾格; B:her 她(的);C:him 他,宾格;D:his他的。根据 but I 5 speak to you. 可知才会听我说,故选A。
(6)句意:课在8点开始。A:start开始; B:go 去;C:get到达,得到; D:come来。根据下文 You have four classes in the morning. 可知八点开始上课,故选A。
(7)句意:下午3点40分,你和彼得去看篮球赛。A:to向,到; B:with一起; C:and和,又; D:so因此。句子结构完整,且空格后有名词Peter,要用介词with,和……一起,故选B。