【初中英语】 【语法专项练习】七年级英语完形填空专项练习
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【初中英语】 【语法专项练习】七年级英语完形填空专项练习
一、七年级英语完形填空
1.完形填空
The old man in the picture is my grandfather. He is 70 years old, but he is very strong
1 healthy. What is his secret (秘密) to a healthy life? Let me 2 you. My
grandfather loves 3 a lot. Every day he walks in the park 4 our dog, Dudu.
Grandfather also loves playing 5 . He usually plays it three 6 a week, on Monday,
Wednesday and Friday. He also 7 table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his
8 table tennis player. Grandfather has many other 9 , too. He enjoys singing and
dancing. He always has fun and is always 10 . I think that is his secret.
1. A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak
3. A. swimming B. walking C. dancing D. running
4. A. at B. on C. with D. in
5. A. basketball B. volleyball C. tennis D. table tennis
6. A. teams B. times C. matches D. clubs
7. A. watches B. reads C. looks D. sees
8. A. interesting B. wonderful C. favourite D. beautiful
9. A. things B. dreams C. hobbies D. friends
10. A. true B. cute C. free D. happy
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的爷爷。虽然年龄70岁了,但他身体很强壮健康。并介绍了有关他健康生活的秘密:喜欢散步,喜欢打乒乓球,还有唱歌跳舞等许多其它的爱好。
(1)句意:虽然他70岁了,但他身体很强壮健康。A. and而且;B. or或者;C. but但是;D. so因此。strong与healthy是两个表示并列关系的形容词,因此用连词and,故答案为A。
(2)句意:他的健康的生活的秘诀是什么?让我来告诉你。A. tell告诉;B. say说; C. talk交谈; D. speak说,讲某种语言。say,speak后跟人称代词宾格时,要与介词to连用;talk也要与to或with连用;只有tell能直接带宾语,故答案为A。
(3)句意:我的爷爷非常喜欢走路。A. swimming游泳;B. walking步行;C. dancing跳舞;D. running跑。根据后面的句子“Every day he walks in the park”判断,爷爷爱好散步,故答案为B。
(4)句意:他每天在公园里与我们的小狗嘟嘟一起散步。A. at 在;B. on在……上;C. with与……在一起;D. in在……里。结合句意可知,故答案为C。
(5)句意:爷爷也喜欢打乒乓球。A. basketball 篮球;B. volleyball排球;C. tennis网球;D.
table tennis乒乓球。根据后面的句子“He also ______7______ table tennis matches on TV.”判断,打乒乓球是爷爷的爱好,故答案为D。 (6)句意:他通常是一周打三次乒乓球。A. teams队;B. times次数;C. matches 比赛;D.
clubs俱乐部。根据on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.判断,爷爷一周打三次乒乓球,故答案为B。
(7)句意:他也在电视上看乒乓球比赛。A. watches观看;B. reads阅读;C. looks 看;D.
sees看。观看比赛用watch,故答案为A。
(8)句意:张继科是他最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。A. interesting有趣的;B. wonderful精彩的;C. favorite 最喜欢的;D. beautiful漂亮的。结合句意可知,故答案为C。
(9)句意:爷爷有许多其他的爱好。A. things事情; B. dreams梦想; C. hobbies爱好; D.
friends朋友。唱歌跳舞都是兴趣爱好,故答案为C。
(10)句意:他总是很开心快乐。A. true真实的,正确的;B. cute可爱的;C. free 有空的;D. happy高兴的。结合语境可知,唱歌跳舞使爷爷开心快乐,这也是身体健康的秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】考查完形填空,考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many schools have school clubs. They are a great way for students with 1 hobbies to
meet and have fun together. You might wonder where all these different school clubs come from?
How can one 2 his or her own school club? This simple step-by-step 3 will show
you how to do it.
First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist. Second, find out the school's
requirements for 4 a new club. Most schools welcome clubs, so starting a club would not
be too 5 . Next, get an adviser for your club. Usually, a 6 or other school officials
will do. After that, get people to join your club. You can 7 notices to tell others about
your new club, and include a contact person for students who are interested. Then, hold a
meeting to 8 what activities your club will focus on. Make sure that all the club members
are 9 about what exactly they are going to do. Finally, make plans to raise any necessary
funds. Activities can be carried out more easily if you get enough 10 . Trying to contact a
local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.
1. A. bad B. different C. similar
2. A. enjoy B. join C. start
3. A. guide B. report C. information
4. A. heading out B. setting up C. handing in
5. A. high B. hard C. easy
6. A. teacher B. parent C. student
7. A. sell B. take C. post
8. A. discuss B. talk C. agree 9. A. worried B. clear C. interested
10. A. time B. money C. work
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部?
(1)句意:对于有相似爱好的学生来说它们是一种好方式,他们见面并且一起玩耍。A.bad坏的;B.different不同的;C.similar相似的。根据常识可知俱乐部是相似爱好的学生聚在一起,故选C。
(2)句意:一个人怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部呢?A.enjoy喜欢;B.join加入;C.start开始,建立。根据First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist.可知是建立俱乐部,故选C。
(3)句意:这个简单的按部就班的指南将展示给你怎样做它。A.guide指南;B.report报道;rmation信息。根据后文可知是如何建立俱乐部的指南,故选A。
(4)句意:第二,查明学校对于建立新俱乐部的要求。A.heading out走出;B.setting up建立;C.handing in。根据全文可知讲的是建立俱乐部,故选B。