介词中考真题 经典
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中考英语介词单选题50题1.I often get up ____ six in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前,in 用于较大的时间范围如年、月、季节等,on 用于具体的某一天,for 表示一段时间。
本题是具体的时刻six,所以用at。
2.My birthday is ____ March.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:C。
in 用于较大的时间范围如年、月、季节等,on 用于具体的某一天,at 用于具体的时刻,for 表示一段时间。
本题是月份March,所以用in。
3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上,in 用于较大的时间范围如年、月、季节等,at 用于具体的时刻,for 表示一段时间。
本题是Monday morning,具体的某天上午,所以用on。
4.My father usually goes to work ____ seven thirty.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前,in 用于较大的时间范围如年、月、季节等,on 用于具体的某一天,for 表示一段时间。
本题是具体的时刻seven thirty,所以用at。
5.The sports meeting will be held ____ next week.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:C。
in 用于较大的时间范围如年、月、季节等,也可用于将来的一段时间,on 用于具体的某一天,at 用于具体的时刻,for 表示一段时间。
本题是next week,是将来的一段时间,所以用in。
6.She lives ______ a small town.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。
这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。
2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。
in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。
3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。
4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。
5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。
at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。
6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。
under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。
7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
中考英语介词练习50题( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A. to; onB. on; inC. at; inD. at; on( )2. There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A. of;onB. of; inC. in; onD. in; of( )3. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A. byB. fromC. forD. with( )4. Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A. atB. toC. inD. between( )5. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A. onB. inC. atD. from( )6. ______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A. withoutB. WithC. InD. On( )7. There is a big bridge _____ the river.A. onB. acrossC. inD. over( )8. In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A. underB. inC. aboveD. beside( )9. Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A. inB. with. on D. has( )10. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in( )11. ____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A. To; forB. To; atC. With; forD. With; at( )12. These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A. inB. out ofC. onD. of( )13. He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A. over; inB. over; onC. across; inD. across; on( )14. Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A. againstB. forC. inD. on( )15. We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. in( )16. The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A. throughB. overC. acrossD. in( )17. Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A. toB. inC. onD. over( )18. Mr. Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floor. You can take the lift there.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )19. The class starts _____ 8:00 _____ 9:00.A. from; onB. from; toC.in; toD. between; to( )20. What’s this _____ English?A. byB. forC. inD. on( )21. I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A. beforeB. atC. forD. after( )22. Don’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s a bad habit.A. afterB. withC. withoutD. for( )23. The boy writes _____ his left hand.A. atB. asD. for D. with( )24. We should help the people _______.A. in styleB. in commonC. in needD. in addition( )25. I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A. inB. withC. ofD. for( )26. He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; at( )27. Some students often play games _____ night.C. forD. on( )28. There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A. atB. inC. withD. for( )29. He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A. inB. toC. atD. on( )30. His parents are worried ______ his study.A. withB. ofC. onD. about( )31. The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A. in; onB. at; inC. by; atD. by; on( )32. Mr. Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A. fromB. asC. overD. across( )33. Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A. atB. toC. withD. over( )34. Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.C. forD. in( )35. There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A. inB. onC. overD. at( )36. The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on( )37. Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A. as a resultB. After allC. Best of allD. For example( )38. They always go to work _____ subway.A. byB. onC. inD. with( )39. In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A. inB. toC. atD. with( )40. I like going to school _____ my bike.A. inB. onC. byD. at41. Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气)him, he is so young.42. We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43. Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44. The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45. They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46. They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47. ____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48. _____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49. Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50. You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.。
中考英语介词单选题40题1.I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。
本题中six o'clock 是具体的时刻,所以用at。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:C。
in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围;at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。
本题中May 是月份,所以用in。
3.We often have a big dinner ____ Christmas Eve.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻前;in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。
本题中Christmas Eve 是具体的一天的晚上,所以用on。
4.The sports meeting will be held ____ next week.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:C。
in 用于将来的一段时间后;at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。
本题中next week 是将来的一段时间,所以用in。
5.I will go to see a movie ____ Sunday afternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻前;in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。
本题中Sunday afternoon 是具体的一天的下午,所以用on。
6.He is waiting for you ______ the school gate.A.atC.inD.under答案:A。
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare _______ my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with3.—What ________ do you like to do? —I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on4.Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策), we have more time to relax ourselves________ Saturdays and Sundays.A.on B.at C.in D.for5.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past6.I've ordered some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for7.________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.A.Including B.Besides C.Along with D.Instead of8.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to9.I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to10.— ________May 6, Yi Yangqianxi won the Best New Actor Award at Hong Kong Film Awards. — What exciting news!A.In B.At C.On D.During11.We’ll have the school photo competition ________ the end of June.A.at B.in C.for D.during12.My sister said she wanted to find a partner________.A.practicing speaking with B.to practice speaking C.to practice speaking with 13.Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with14. The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. with; onesD. of; it15.________ 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.A.In B.On C.At D.Of16.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against17.The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A.across B.through C.over D.in18.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at19.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai. A.over B.past C.across D.through20.The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by21.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses22.Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.A.for;as B.as;for C.for;is23.Don’t stay inside_______such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.on B.in C.at24.The Hongkong Zhuhai— Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)is _________Hong Kong _____ Zhu Hai.A.from; from B.from; to C.to; to25.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 26.—It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge o f maths.—I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A.against B.beyond C.without D.between27.The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it. A.at first B.at least C.at once D.at last28. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A.on B.in C.at D.for29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below30.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ______ the south of China, ______ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
必备英语【初中英语】介词中考真题一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。
中考英语介词单选题40题1.I usually have breakfast ______ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配,表示“在早上”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,不符合此处语境。
2.We often go for a walk ______ the afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in the afternoon”是固定搭配,表示“在下午”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;“at”用于具体的时刻;“to”表示方向等,不符合此处语境。
3.My father comes back home ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示“在晚上”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上时通常要有具体的修饰语;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示目的、持续时间等,不符合此处语境。
4.She has a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:B。
“on Monday morning”表示具体的某一天的上午,要用“on”。
“in”用于一段时间,不具体到某一天的上午;“at”用于具体时刻;“to”表示方向等,不符合此处语境。
5.He was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in 1998”表示在某一年,要用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体时刻;“to”表示方向等,不符合此处语境。
6.The students are playing basketball ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
中考真题系列—介词1.【2019 ·福建省】—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ____________ blue? A.on B. with C. in2.【2019 ·安徽省】On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window. A. by B.for C. with D. from3.【2019 ·山东省滨州市】—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _________ your eyes. A. on B.in C. for D. with4.【2019 ·湖南省郴州市】We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _________June 21st, 2019. A.in B. at C. on5.【2019 ·甘肃省敦煌市】I'm going out. I'll be back _____ an hour. A. at B. on C. in D. from6.【2019 ·江苏省淮安】__________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. A. At B. In C. On D. With7.【2019 ·乐山市】—Do you have this T-shirt in adifferent color? —I’m afraid not. It onlycomes red. A. of B. in C. for8.【2019 ·临沂市】In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children. A. with B. for C. towards9.【2019 ·山东省青岛市】The high speedtrain Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A.from B. among C. in D. between10.【2019 ·江苏泰州市】Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me_________010-5558 6390. A. at B. on C. with D. by11.【2019 ·浙江省温州市】The instructions tell us everything ____________ about how to make the modelship. A. by hand B. by chance C. in detail D. in person12.【2019 ·湖北省武汉】He wrote his phone number_______a piece of paper. A. on B. for C.in D. from13.【2019 ·湖北省武汉】He wrote his phone number_______a piece of paper. A. on B. for C.in D. from14.【2019 ·湖北省孝感市】To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do. A.behind B. to C. from D. against15.【2019 ·江苏省宿迁市】Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months. A. at B. in C. on D. of 16.【2019 ·重庆市B卷】I enjoy talking with myclassmates_______our way to school. A. on B.at C. in D. under17.【2019 ·河北】This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A. for B.in C. with D. by18.【2019 ·北京】We planted someflowers the garden yesterday. A. on B. to C.in D. of19.【2019 ·深圳市】—How was your skating lesson last week? —Not bad. Although I fell over many times, Imanaged to skate at last.(同义句) A. in theend B. at present C. at times20.【2019 ·广东省】I think tea will taste better ____ some milk init. A. for B. with C. from D.at答案1.C【解析】考查介词in 的用法,表示“穿着”,故选C。
英语│中考英语介词(有难度)经典一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。
A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。
2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
中考英语介词单选题40题1. There is a bridge _____ the river.A. onB. overC. inD. under答案:B。
本题考查介词的用法。
“on”表示在表面上,“over”表示在上方跨越,“in”表示在里面,“under”表示在下方。
桥在河上跨越,所以用“over”。
2. The cat is sleeping _____ the sofa.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案:A。
“on”表示在物体的表面上,猫睡在沙发表面,用“on”。
3. They arrived _____ Beijing at 10 o'clock.A. inB. atC. toD. for答案:A。
“arrive in”表示到达大地点,“arrive at”表示到达小地点,北京是大地点,用“in”。
4. Please wait _____ me at the school gate.A. forB. toC. ofD. with答案:A。
“wait for”是固定短语,意为“等待”。
5. The boy is standing _____ his parents.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. at答案:A。
“between”用于两者之间,“among”用于三者或三者以上之间,男孩站在父母之间,是两者之间,用“between”。
6. He is good _____ English.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”,固定搭配。
7. The book is _____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. at答案:A。
书在桌子上,用“on”。
8. My sister is sitting _____ the window.A. byB. nearC. nextD. beside答案:A。
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型:It's kind of sb todo sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao 【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)1.He was born ______ 2008.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于年份、月份、季节等较长的时间段;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻。
2008 是年份,所以用in。
2.The meeting will start ______ 9 o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。
at 用于具体的时刻,9 o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。
3.My father often goes to work ______ bus.A.byB.onC.in答案解析:A。
by+交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具;on/in+限定词+交通工具也可表示乘坐某种交通工具,但这里没有限定词,所以用by。
4.She lives ______ a small town.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。
a small town 是较大的地点,所以用in。
5.There is a bookshop ______ the corner of the street.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。
at the corner of 是固定搭配,表示在……角落。
6.The park is ______ the hospital and the school.A.betweenB.amongC.in答案解析:A。
between 用于两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以上之间;in 在……里面。
the hospital and the school 是两者,所以用between。
7.She arrived ______ Shanghai yesterday.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。
2020-2021年介词中考经典题型带答案经典一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
中考英语介词单选题40题1.I was born ______ July.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
in 用于较大的时间范围,如月份、季节、年份等;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;to 一般不用于表示时间。
本题是出生在七月,是较大的时间范围,所以用in。
2.We often go swimming ______ summer.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
in summer 表示在夏天,是固定用法。
on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;to 一般不用于表示时间。
3.My father's birthday is ______ May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天,May 1st 是具体的日期,所以用on。
in 用于较大的时间范围;at 用于具体的时刻;to 一般不用于表示时间。
4.I usually get up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:C。
at 用于具体的时刻,six o'clock 是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in 用于较大的时间范围;on 用于具体的某一天;to 一般不用于表示时间。
5.She arrived ______ the airport ______ noon.A.in,atB.at,atC.in,inD.at,in答案:B。
arrive at 表示到达小地点,如机场等;at noon 是固定用法,表示在中午。
in 用于较大的地点和较大的时间范围。
6.She is sitting ______ the classroom.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案:A。
本题考查地点介词的用法。
“in”表示在……里面,她坐在教室里面,用“in”合适。
“on”表示在……上面;“at”通常表示在某个具体的小地点;“under”表示在……下面。
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分01( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4 Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.stil( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on02( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A. for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___.A. next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last year03( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. onC. withD. of( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in04( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morninglast year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.onB. ofC. to,D. in( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning___Joe Hill.A. On; toB. In; of .C. On; for ,D. At; for( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.A. /; in iB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on05( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5.A. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A: in B. at C. on D. of( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. atB. onC. duringD. in06( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; withB. on; withoutC. about; havingD. for; without( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.A. for; by; atB. in; with; onC. on; by; inD. for; for; at the( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year. ^'lotaeA. forB. inC. afterD. on( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write another story-book.A. afterB. later ;C. inD. late( ) 5 We will finish the picture a day.A. inB. onC. afterD. on( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. on; during( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; forB. at; inC. on; afterD. in; during07( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. before( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. betweenB. duringC. inD. since( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. afterB. inC. onD. before( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. byB. atC. inD. on08( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. untilB. byC. atD. when( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. tillB. byC. duringD. while( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. untilB. byC. after yD. at09( )1 Don't worry. He will return____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long long agoD. long ago( )2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time agoD. soon( )3 It was not _____ they came back.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time beforeD. long after( ) 4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly afterC. before longD. long ago10( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime'B. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimesB. sometime newB. some time B. some times附:参考答案:1. 1-7 B A A A A A B2. 1-3 C C B3. 1-4 B B B B4. 1-6 C A D B A D5. 1-4 B D B A6. 1-7 B A B BA C A 7. 1-4 CB B C8. 1-3 B A A 9. 1-4 A A A A10. 1-4 B A D C。
介词中考真题经典一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
4.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
5.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
6.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
7.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
8.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
9. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
10.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
11.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。
根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
先弄清所给介词意思,然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定所使用的介词。
12.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。
A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。
13.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了,表目的;B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
14.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
16.—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——在中国,在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说,这是重要的一天。
in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;on+节日,表示在某个节日的时候;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词on。