9A unit1-8知识点
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9A Unit1 知识点归纳Welcome to the unitIt says 上面写着,上面显示2. eat up 吃光,吃完(use up 用完,用尽)(代词的位置)3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序(in order 按顺序)5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with (= think of 想出,提出);追上,赶上13.(或事物), / 情态动词 +如:▲— 1:如果如:▲—深刻的印象Impress 的用法: impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印(次要知识点)例句① I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。
②The organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。
③The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。
④We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。
9A Unit 1 Star Signs【短语及句型归纳】1. read your stars 看你的星座2. What is your star sign? = What star sign are you? 你什么星座?3. it is nice/ kind of you to do sth. 你做某事真好。
be kind to sb. 对某人友善4. bring me the newspaper 带给我报纸5. have lots/ a lot /much to eat and drink 有许多吃的喝的6. worry about (not)dong sth 担心(不)做某事7. learn about 了解……8. be divided into …….. 被分成……9. people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座的人10. share similar characteristics 有(分享)相同的性格the date of your birth你的出生日期the place of your birth你的出生地11. at times = sometimes = from time to time 有时12. like to be the leader 喜欢成为领导13. give up easily 轻易放弃14. take care of others 照顾别人15. love one’s home and family 爱家庭,爱家人16. save money 省钱,节约钱17. be confident of sth. 对….有信心18. be confident of doing sth. 有信心做某事19. buy sb sth/ buy sth for sb 为某人买某物20. worry too much 担心太多21. pay attention to details注意细节22. argue with others 和别人争吵23. argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争吵24. love peace 热爱和平25. keep secrets 保守秘密26. energetic = be full of energy = have lots of energy 精力充沛/充满活力27. forgive others for their faults 原谅别人的过错28. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感29. love travelling to different places 喜欢到不同的地方旅行30. be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事31. hate to be like anyone else 讨厌和别人一样32. be patient enough to wait without getting angry 有足够的耐心等待而不生气33. try to do everything differently 努力把每件事做得不一样34. dream about everything 梦想一切35. agree with each other 彼此同意36. care only about oneself 只在意自己37. treat everyone equally 平等对待每人38.have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感39. feel sure about one’s ability 对自己的能力有信心40.love being friends with him 喜欢和他是朋友41.tell jokes/tell a lie /tell a story讲笑话/说谎/讲故事/42.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物43.all kinds of different ideas各种各样不同的想法44. spend time /money doing sth 花时间/钱做某事45. explain things to sb 向某人解释某事46. show off 炫耀47.balloons of all colours各种颜色的气球/五颜六色的气球48. give each of us two gifts 给我们每人两份礼物49.at all times = all the time 一直,总是50. lend me a dictionary= lend a dictionary to me51. the first cloned sheep第一只克隆羊52. pass …… (on ) to ……. 把…..传给……53. be on the phone 在电话里54. have /let /make sb do sth让某人做某事55. have my bike repaired请人修理我的自行车56.find a wallet lying on the ground发现地上有一只钱包57.have a lot to celebrate 有许多事情要庆祝58. make a new friend 交了新朋友59. have success at school or workbe successful at school or work60. around the middle of the month 大约这个月的中旬61. call Mr zhang on 84166488 打电话84166488找张先生62. both good luck and bad luck好运与坏运并存63. have problems with one’s health 健康方面有问题64. have difficulty/problems dong sth. 做某事有困难/问题65. have fun doing sth. 做某事有乐趣66. need to get lots of rest 需要好好休息67.be able to = can能后面加动词原形e up with new ideas = think of new ideas 想出新主意69.recommend sb. as the new chairperson 推荐某人作新的主席68, finish all the summer homework 完成所有的暑假作业70.get full/good marks in English exams 在英语考试中得到好分数/满分71. get high / low marks 获得高分/低分72. be afraid of making a speech to a large group of people害怕给一群人演讲73. speak in front of the whole school 在全校面前发言74.show sb. how to use the library向某人展示如何使用图书馆75. try one’s best = do one’s best 尽力76. worry about my ability to do all the extra work 担心我做所有额外工作的能力77. learn to use the computer学习使用电脑78. get more organized 变得更有条理79. have many good personal qualities 有许多好的个人品质80. mind doing extra work介意做额外的工作81. have all the qualities to be a good chairperson具备当一名好的学生会主席的所有品质82. agree with sb同意某人83. It’s our pleasure. 这是我们的荣幸84. have the ability to do all the extra work 有能力所有额外的工作85. the most suitable person最适合的人86. It’s very nice of you to say so.你这样说真是太好了【难点解析】1. be able to 能, 会可用于各种时态;can 只有一般现在时,一般过去时2. I’ll have lots (lots of things ) to eat and drink today . 今天我将有许多可以吃喝的东西↖______↙to eat and drink 为后置定语3. 为(不)(干)某事而担心worry about (not) (doing ) sthbe worried about (doing ) sthYou should worry about getting fatter. 你应该担心发胖。
9Aunit1-unit8句子翻译练习Unit1 课堂默写1. 在考试中,每做一道题时,我们应该有耐心而且要三思。
2. 这个女孩既不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞,但她偏爱画画。
3. 如果我们缺课,David就会帮助辅导我们功课。
4. 作为教师,教学中她承担不起任何错误,所以她的工作要达到高标准。
5.在某些方面,我依赖于自己。
6. 要想更好地了解世界,我们有必要学好英语。
7.我们的班长不仅自己完成了任务,而且还过来帮助我们。
8.我们推荐丹尼儿作为学生会主席是因为他精彩的演讲给我们留下了深刻印象。
9. 作为带头人,他愿意把一生都奉献给教育事业。
Unit2 课堂默写1.他宁愿受惩罚也不愿意向父母道歉。
2.他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了。
3.为什么不提醒我今天早晨要早起呢?4.他承诺无论我何时我有麻烦,他都会尽力帮我。
5.我不确定是否要建议他一些保持健康的方法。
6.如果你的精神上需要力量,红色可能对你有所帮助。
7.有人偏爱将墙壁刷成橙色来创造一种温暖的感觉。
8.穿蓝色的衣服能够使我们更容易平静下来。
9.我不确定吸入雾霾是否会影响我们的健康。
10.欣赏大自然的美景给我们带来身心安宁。
Unit3 课堂默写1.我不知道如何处理那台坏掉的电脑。
2.直到电影结束你才会知道谁在这场战争中幸存下来。
3. 他认为这些细节不值得注意。
4.他给我提出了如此有效的意见,我马上就采纳了。
5. 我原来以为这些珠宝非常贵重。
6.许多和我的同龄人都不知道如何在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。
7.你取在英语方面取得了如此大的进步,可以将所有的单词都大声地读出来并发音正确。
8. 他没有办法只有熬夜来把剩下的作业完成。
9.她宁愿严格要求自己,也不愿意放弃梦想。
Unit4 课堂默写1.进入大学后他学习如此努力,成功地获得了奖学金。
2.据说那个二十几岁的工程师在过去被迫做了违法的事。
3.直到那辆轿车从他身边开过,这个老人才察觉到。
4.令我惊讶的是,他已经决定参加校队的选拔。
Unit 1*****************************单词******************************* 1.Personality性格: active积极的--energetic有能量的,有活力的--serious严肃的,认真的--organized有条理的--modest谦虚的--proud自豪的--patient耐心的/impatient不耐心的---careful 细心的/carelessness粗心--confident自信的/ confidence信心--brave勇敢/ courage勇气--helpful有帮助的--hard-working努力工作的--creative有创意的/create创造/creation发明--curious好奇的--lively有活力的--powerful强大的--practical实际的,现实的/practice练习--gentle温柔的--manic/ crazy疯狂的-- wise智慧的/ smart/ clever聪明的-- loyal忠诚的--honest诚实的--generous慷慨的--outstanding杰出的2.Exciting令人兴奋的--excited兴奋的3.Born天生的--gift礼物;天赋--talent才艺,才华-- He is a born artist.他是个天生的艺术家。
4.Eat up吃完--use up用完--做完done5.Attention---pay attention to注意6.Appear看起来--appearance外观7.Partner--搭档-- take part in参加--join/ join in区别?8.Speech演讲lecture--speak--spoken language口语/ written language书面语9.Absent--Be absent from缺席--be presented出席10.Position职位,方位,位置11.Work职业:Accountant会计--surgeon外科医生--Pioneer先锋--engineer工程师--Member成员--General manager总经理/generally一般地--artist艺术家12.Test/exam/competition区别13.High-speed rail高速公路14.Sculpture雕塑15.Afford/ pay/ spend/ cost/ it takes sb sometime to do sth付款,担负区别16.High standard n. Adj高标准17.Respect n. Vt.尊敬,尊重18.逻辑词And, but, or, so/ though/ because/since/every19.Influence影响~ on对...影响20.Thoughts想法/ behaviours行为21.Similar类似的/ different不同的22.Sometime--sometimes--some time--some times区别23.Title标题--main heading主标题--sentence句子--paragraph段落--article文章/author作者--text 正文24.Stand for = represent 象征******************************短语******************************1.Show off炫耀2.Devote to doing sth奉献...e up with--He can always come up with exciting ideas.他总能提出令人兴奋的想法。
语法:1.and 表示并列关系,用于肯定句中。
I like apples and bananas.2.or表示选择关系, you can stay at home or go out.or 在否定句中也表示并列关系。
I don’t like apples or bananas.3.but 表示转折关系。
He is very young ,but he knows a lot.4.so表示因果关系。
He got up late ,so he was late for school.5. both …and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
例如:both Lucy and Lily (study) hard6. neither…nor….和either … or…和not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致(就近原则)例如:neither my parents nor she (know)it知识点:1.Look at the sign, it “No smoking”. A.speaks B. says C. writes背诵:在英语中,报纸,杂志,广告等上面“写着”常用动词say,且多用一般现在时态。
、2.make做“使,让”的三种用法:a. make sb +形容词b. make sb +动词原形。
c. be made to do sth.例如:it makes them (feel) good to share things with others.3. Let 做“使,让”时句型:let sb do sth.4.同意某人的意见=agree with sb5. 吃光= eat up6. 使…保持井然有序= keep ….in good order7.炫耀= show off 8.足够…可以做某事=形容词+enough to do sth9. 想出注意=e up with 10. 对… 很好奇= be curious about…11. 容易生气= get angry easily12. .it is kind you to help me it is terrible me to work without speaking all day long背诵:It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth 如果形容词是说明人的品质的,用of;如果形容词是说明事情的用for.13.背诵:H e doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. =他不喜欢讲太多,但是他的作品极具说服力。
9A Unit 1 Know yourselfⅠ考点一览1.考察patient, generous, humorous和honest的词义辨析2.考察come up with与catch up with、put off和set off的意思区别3.考察固定搭配be curious about...意思是对...好奇。
4.考察固定搭配win high praise from...意思是获得...的赞扬。
5.考察固定搭配take on challenges,接受挑战。
6.考察connect作后置定语的用法, 其与逻辑主语是主谓关系,用ing形式。
7.考察as good as的含义8.考察pay attention to的用法①pay attention to加名词或动名词①考察pay attention to sth 的被动①考察pay attention9.考察词组can’t be too careful10.考察devote oneself/one’s time to doing的固定搭配11.考察it作形式宾语,替代真正的宾语动词不定式。
12.考察depend on/upon搭配,后接人或物,意思是取决于某人或某物。
13.考察连词and、or和but的用法;考察either... or,neither... nor和not only...but also 的用法。
14.考察suitable的用法,具体是考察其最高级的形式。
15.考察speech的拼写,该词主要见于词形填空题型,且主要考察其复数形式。
16.考察careless的名词形式carelessness。
17.考察patient的反义词impatient.18.考察fix的形容词fixed,意思是固定的19.考察单词worry,calendar,grammar,appear,lively,pioneer,order的拼写20.考察句式devote oneself to doing;pay attention to doing; it is said that; find it +adj+to do sth; afford sth; divide...into...,be divided into...Ⅱ考点考题1.Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.(1)patient的基本含义耐心的(2)patient的核心考点考察patient, generous, humorous和honest的词义辨析。
专题09 9AU1-U4 课本梳理9A Unit1知识点1. I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily.get在这里是系动词,变得,后面加形容词。
wait for a long time without getting angry2. I’m always searching for something better or different.(1) always用现在进行时表示语气。
____be___ always ____doing______ (现在进行时)(2) search for+搜寻对象search+搜寻地点,范围3. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.考点:connect做后置定语的动词形式。
动词做定语有三种形式,to do,doing和donedoing表示主动:the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动:the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰,或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时,后置定语用to do:the chance to study abroad解题步骤:1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分,主被动。
4. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.考点:句型简直和……一样,等同于;as good as及as well as的区别as good as表示等同于,和……一样,相当于一个副词:as good as newas well as表示和,并且,也,注意主谓一致的问题:A as well as B主语看A。
新译林9A英语全册知识点归纳总结9A Unit1一、词汇大集合单词1. influence vt.[考点点拨] influence意为“影响”, 往往指对行为、性格和观点等产生间接旳、较长时间旳或潜移默化旳影响。
如:What you read influences your thinking.你读旳东西对你旳思想有影响。
influence还可以用作名词. 泛指影响时是不可数名词;特指某种影响时是可数名词。
如:Will you use your influence to get me a job?你乐意运用你旳影响力替我找一份工作吗?Television has a strong influence on people.电视对人有很强旳影响。
2. require vt.[考点点拨] require意为“需要, 规定”, 常用于如下构造:(1) require+名词或代词。
如:They required immediate payment.他们规定立即付款。
(2) require sth from/of sb.向某人规定某物。
如:We required an apology from/of him.我们规定他赔礼道歉。
(3) require sb.to do sth.规定某人做某事。
如:We required him to keep it a secret.我们规定他对这件事保密。
3. difficulty n.[考点点拨] difficulty意为“困难;费力”时, 是不可数名词, 既不能与不定冠词连用, 也不能以复数形式出现。
其形容词为difficult, 意为“困难旳”。
have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难;have difficulty with sth.做某事困难。
如:I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.我独自完毕这项工作有很大困难。
9A Unit 81.用英语写侦探故事write detective stories in English write – wrote - written2.装扮成那样子be dressed like that // be dressed as…dress sb // get dressed3.重要事情的线索look for clues to something importantClues to……。
的线索检查现场寻找线索check the scene for more clues 为了...检查... check.+地点..for...检查每一个小细节寻找犯罪案件的可能线索check every tiny detail for possible clues to the criminal cases检查这些寻找指纹check these for fingerprints4.crime 名词犯罪活动,罪行criminal 名词罪犯(人)形容词犯罪的5.检查现场寻找可以帮助破案的指纹和其他线索check the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case6.严重得多be much more serious 严肃的/ 认真地be serious7.没有犯罪的记录have no criminal record / have a criminal record8.我的食物不见了。
My food has gone missing. go 系动词不见了go missing =be lost 出毛病了go wrong 变坏go bad9.谁是凶手?Who is the murderer? murder (谋杀v.n.)—murderer(杀人犯)一个年轻人被谋杀了。
A young man was murdered. 被谋杀be murdered谋杀案发生在太阳镇。
9A Unit8 重点知识点1. detective stories 侦探故事The bag is one of the detectives’2. be dressed like that 穿成像那样dress up as…装扮成…be dressed in+衣服=wear…dress sb 给某人穿衣服3. clues to something important注意介词4. murder n/v---murderer(s)be murdered 被谋杀5. much more serious严重得多6. go missing 消失、不见get lost=lose one’s way迷路be lost=be missing 丢失了(表示状态)find my bike missing/lost7. make notes on all the suspects做…的笔录8. they are (not) guilty他们是有罪/无罪的be guilty of murder/theft/kidnapping 有…罪be guilty of computer crimes 犯有电脑罪=commit computer crimescommit---committed--committing(注意双写t) 9. true—truth-trulyTo tell the truth,….说实话I’m really/truly sorry.很抱歉10. lie to sb=tell a lie to sb对某人撒谎lie(撒谎) —lying—lied—liedlie(躺)—lay—lain 意思不同,过去时不同11. a man of medium height 注意句中顺序12. 25-year-old man 连字符相当于形容词13.see sb do/doing sth---be seen to do/doing…make sb do sth---be made to do sth注意变化14.happen=take place 注意没有被动语态be happened/be taken place(×)15.at the scene/time of the crime在案发时间/地点16. anyone who saw anything unusual 任何17. contact sb on +电话号码email sb at+地址18. chief detective 首席侦探19. be wounded with…被…伤害20. blood---bleed, bleed---bledbleed to death21. as a result 结果as a result of…因为…的结果22. check the scene for more clues/fingerprints 23. solve the case/crime 破案24. be single 单身的25. according to…根据…26. be charged with doing sthbe charged with theft/murder/kidnapping 27. break into 强行闯入break down损坏break out爆发break up打碎break off中断28. make sb some enemies使某人树敌29. be supposed to do sth=should do sth30. breath---breatheout of breath---breathe heavily31. offer a reword of…提供….钱的奖金32. lead to the arrest of the murdererlead—led---ledbe arrested for=be under arrest for因…被捕33. the elderly couple 看作复数形式34. have something/nothing to do with和….有/没关系35. probably 可能(放句中,修饰动词)maybe放在句子开头,修饰整个句子perhaps放句首或句末,修饰整个句子36. a master at solving cases破案方面的大师37. consider doing sth 考虑做某事consider sb+形---be considered+形consider sb as/to be---be considered as/to be 38. report sth to sb 报告某事给某人It is said/reported that…据说/报道…39. it turns/turned out that…结果是…原来是40. be in a hurry to do sth=hurry to do sthWhy are you in such a hurry?41. sometime 某一时间some time 一段时间42. kidnap-kidnapping-kidnapperbe kidnapped43. be in prison for six months=spend six months in prison44. have no criminal record 没有犯罪记录crime—criminal(犯罪的、罪犯)45. safe—safely—safetysafety tips安全建议arrive safely46.protect yourselves against crime保护你自己免受犯罪伤害47. shut –shut—shut 过去时过去分词不变48. guard against any possible danger aroundus 提防我们身边任何可能的危险49. get along/on with sb 和某人相处融洽50. do sth for a living 做某事谋生51. steal—stole—stolen52. right after就在…之后53. 定语从句的用法:(1)修饰人:who/that修饰物:which/that(2)关系代词做主语不能省略,宾语可省略(3)疑问句中,有了疑问词,关系代词不能再用which/who,用that(4)关系代词做宾语,修饰人也可用whom(5)如果人和物之间是从属关系,用whose(6)先行词前有something/anything/nothing序数词、最高级、some/any/all, the only,the very, the last等词时只能用that (7) 定语从句中介词提前时,介词后只用which/whom,不能用who和thatUnit71.in your dreams 你做梦2.so…that---such thatso+形容词/副词so kind/carefullysuch+(a/an)+形容词+名词such a good boy---such good weather特例:如此多/少的东西,必须用soso many/few boys, so much/little milk注意:such little babies(注意little的意思)3. do sth instead---do sth instead of doing sth4. be suitable for entering the film industrybe suitable for doing sth/to do sthenter=come into, enter不能加into5. the film industry电影业agriculture and industry农业和工业(不可数)different industries不同的产业(可数)6. would rather do sth than do sthprefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事7. all-time greatest actresses空前最好的演员8. die-dead-death, be found deadthe death of sb= sb’s death9. lose—lost—lossthe loss of …失去…10. beauty—beautiful---beautifullysb’s beauty=the beauty of sb11. dream of doing sth梦想做某事12.work as a model 从事…工作13. while/before/after doing sth While sb+现在进行时或过去进行时14. catch one’s attention吸引某人注意力15. insist that+句子./insist on sth/doing sth16. play the (lead) role of…扮演…的(主)角play some major roles扮演一些主要的角色17. be based on以…为基础This film is based on a novelI like the film based on this novel(定语)18. mark the beginning of her successfulcareer标志她成功事业的开端19. choose sb to do..---be chosen to do sth20. be a big success=be very successful21. win an Oscar for best actress for her role22. four more=another four又四个23. make one’s final appearance24. go beyond the film industry 超越People over/under 18超过…年龄above/below 0°c 超过…温度beyond my ability/duty/12 o’clock/midnight25. in 1950, in the 1950s区分两个短语26. so that+句子(以便,表目的)=to/in order to do sth27. work closely with…和…密切合作28. because of her efforts in this area努力29. discover发现以前未被发现的事物find找到…或者偶然发现…find out 查明、弄清楚30. have cancer得了癌症31.pass away (die)peacefully安宁去世32. attract-attractive, attract sblook attractive, attractive quality33. though/although 不能和but同时使用because 和so不能同时使用34. avoid the rush hour避免交通高峰期35. only have a T-shirt on 只穿一件体桖36. read through sth通读、仔细阅读37. mistake—mistook—mistakenmistake sb for…误认为某人是…38. attend a course/meeting/wedding参加…39. be suitable for all ages 适合所有的年龄40. fall in love with sb 爱上某人41. be on在放映42.bring dinosaurs alive on screen把恐龙活生生带到屏幕上43. there is a special offer特价44. be cancelled(注意双写)被取消45. so+动词+主语某某人也一样neither动词+主语某某人也不是so+ 主语+动词是的,的确是的Jim is a student, so am I 我也是Jim likes music, so does Tom Tom也是Jim won’t play football, neither will IJim didn’t sleep last night, neither did Lily尤其注意前后动词要一致---Jim is a good student,--- so he is的确是的---It is fine today ---so it is 的确是的46. be full of=be filled with充满47. date/place of birth 出生日期/时间48. join humour and exciting action together49.set up 建立50. far more than that 远远不止哪些51. be considered as/to be…被认为是….52. efforts in charity work慈善方面的努力Unit61. get bored with doing sth厌烦做某事2. a dog’s work is never done 演员做不完3. types of TV programmes 电视节目的类型4. real-life events 真实生活的事件5. there is sb doing sth 有某人在做某事6. a weekly round-up 每周的新闻摘要7. a lastest magazine 注意冠词和拼写an up-to-date magazine8. cover different sports 报道cover报道、覆盖、封面9. the number of…is…a number of+可数名词…are…a great deal of+不可数名词…is…10. interview sb (动词)采访某人have an interview with sbthere are a number of interviews with sbe-coming,include-including(逗号隔开)12. be covered live 被现场直播My grandfather is still alive活着的lively(活泼的)---lovely(可爱的)13. Asia—Asian(亚洲的)---Asian(s)亚洲人14.vote online for…在网上为…投票15.send text messages to…发送短信息到..16.win two free concert tickets单复数17. a horror film directed by…定语(被动)a boy playing football定语(主动)18. direct—director(s)19. be found dead , die—dead--death20.until直到,not until 直到…才(区分句意)21. scare—scared, get scared easily22. take a close look at…近距离的观察23. see scenes from India风景(一般用复数)24. win an award for its amazing photography25. if如果(主将从现)分清主句和从句If your homework is finished, you can leave If/whether是否,时态看具体时间whether…or…(后面有or只能用whether)26. unless(if…not…) 除非---主将从现规则27. have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事28. have little interest in…对…有很少的兴趣29. TV viewing habits 看电视的习惯30. be a waste of time 浪费时间31. receive a message from….32. be pushed into…被推进33. three man in police uniformsUnit51. something pleasantI am pleased with this trip.This trip is pleasant/unpleasant2. music—musical—musicianmusical talent ----musical instrumentsone of the greatest musicians.3. present sb with sth---present sth to sb provide sb with sth---provide sth for sb4. win—winner(s)—won--won5. show an interest in=be interested in...6. the sounds of rushing water and blowingwind7. make music with common objects8. go on to do sth继续做不同的事情go on doing sth 继续做同一件事情9. get to know great musicians开始认识…get sb to do sth使某人做某事10. be known/famous for…因…而出名be known/famous as…作为…而出名11. win an Oscar for best actress for her role12.by controlling the speed of water flowby doing sth 通过做某事through the internet通过网络13.build a bridge between the East and theWest14.bring Chinese and Western music together15. tradition---traditionaltraditional Chinese music16. in a western style用西方的风格17. dream without boundaries梦想无边18. divide—dividing ---dividing line划分线19. because与so,though与but不同时使用20.think/speak highly of…高度赞扬high---highly--height21. be open to…对…开放22. in twenty minutes---in+时间用将来时23. run towards sb朝某人跑去24. breath---breathe---breathe heavilyout of breath, take a deep breath25. hurry into…匆忙进入…hurry to do sth=be in a hurry to do sth 26. last for…持续…(延续性动词)last---lasting---have a lasting value27.make up music while playing创作28. has strong local color有强烈的地方特色29. praise sb for sth因为某事表扬某人30.have a (real) gift for…有…的天赋31. drop---dropping---droppedblow---blew---blown32. run in all directions 向四面八方跑33. encourage sb (not) to do sth34. enjoy oneself in the world of…沉醉于…的世界里Unit11.eat---ate---eaten ---eat up吃光Set up建立use up用光grow up长大put up举手,张贴pick up捡起、接2. create-creative, energy—energetic organize—organized, patient—impatient--impatience注意词性变化3. keep sth in good order使…尽然有序4. show off 炫耀5. think of=come up with相出What do you think of…?=How do you like…? 你认为…怎么样?6. be curious about….对…感到好奇7. neither…nor两者都不---就近原则either…or或者..或者---就近原则not only…but also 不仅…而且…--就近原则both…and两者都---主语看作复数形式all三者或以上都none三者或以上都不either两者中任意一个8. a born artist一个天生的艺术家9. impress sb with sth用…给某人留下印象10.win high praise from…赢得来自…的赞扬11.life is like a race, you either take the lead of fall behind逆水行舟不进则退12. a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,缪以千里as good as 和…一样13. pay attention to doing sth注意做某事Pay no attention to…不要理会…14. work to high standards工作高标准15. can’t be too careful再仔细也不为过16.care---careful---carefullycareless---carelessly---carelessness17.devote time to doing sth奉献时间做某事18. be suitable for being an artist动词不要漏19. that’s not the case事实并非如此20. be afraid of making a speechbe afraid of doing sth21. be absent from school缺课22. recommend sb as/to be 推荐某人做…23. general manager 总经理24. connect …to/with和…相连接A railway connecting A to B(定语,主动ing)25. think twice三思而后行26.do the dishes 洗碗27. appear in a fixed order以固定的顺序出现28. divide …into…----be divided into划分29. agree with sb 同意某人Unit21. look good on sb---look good in sth2. influence our moods影响我们的心情3.sleep—sleepy---asleep区分习性和意思4. sad—sadly—sadness5. prefer doing sth to doing sth=would rather do sth than do sth不加名词prefer sth to sth可以加名词prefer to do sth6. cheer you up使你振作开心7. remind sb of sth提醒某人某事remind sb to sth 提醒某人做某事8. strong---strength9. have difficulty (in) doing sth10. decide---decision---make a decision11. 宾语从句连接词:肯动动词后(know, think, believe, be sure等)用连接词that在疑问代词后(wonder, doubt, can you tell me…?, be not sure, not know)后面用if,Whether或者特殊疑问词语序:在宾语从句中用陈述句语序疑问词+主语+动词I wonder where he is from/what he likes What’s wrong/the matter?本身就是陈述句语序,不需要再改语序时态:主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态,但不能用过去完成时和过去将来时I know Jim watched TV last night主句是过去时,从句必须用过去的相应时态Tom told me Lucy was swimming then.Tom told me if he had time, he would go there 但注意分析主句时态:I have been told that……He is often told…..It is said that….看准关键词注意:考察宾语从句时,有时还考察一些其他知识点,例如延续性动词,词组搭配等12. promise sb (not) to do sth 答应做某事13.stree—stressed, feel stressed14. advice—advise, suggest—suggestion(s)advise sb to do sthsuggest doing sth---suggest sth to sbUnit31. stomach---stomachs2. be on开着(状态)turn on打开3. of one’s age 和某人一样大4. manage your time better更好的管理时间5. how to deal with---what to do with….6. have no choice but to sthchoose-choice(可数)7. stay up late熬夜stay out late呆在外面很晚8. be worth doing sth没有被动语态9. allow sb to do sth10. be strict with sb in sth对某人某方面严格11. achieve a balance between…and…12. value---valuablebe of great value=be very valuablebe of some help=be very helpful13. make a list of…列一个清单…14. my advice is worth taking值得采纳15.silent---silencekeep silent---break the silence 打破沉默16. 提建议:why not/why don’t you do sth?had better so/not do sth…. 17. be proud of…以…为骄傲be proud to sth18. go over复习19. as…as possible=as …as sb canI will get up as early as possible=I will get up as early as I can20. pronounce---pronunciation21. keep sth to oneself把某事放在某人心里Unit41. on one’s mind 在某人的心上2. courage---encourage3. try out for…参与…的选拔4. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事5. lose heart 失去信心6. get sb to do sth 使某人做某事7. succeed in doing sth =so sth successfully 注意过去时拼写succeededbe a big success=be very successful8. take notice of sb注意到某人9. when to do sth什么时候做某事When/while doing sth当做某事的时候前后都是进行时,用while10. since既然,由于wherever无论哪里whenever无论何时whoever无论谁as soon as一…就…(过去时、主将从现)11. go into hiding躲藏12. die of死于内因die from死于外因13. have sb do sth ---have sth done14.in fear of one’s life担心某人的生命15.in one’s fifties/forties五十几、四十几岁16. to sb’s surprise/sadness/joy 令某人…。