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A卷 学业水平达标(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)W：I want to go to the concert tonight, but it starts at 7：00, and I have to work until 5：00. There won't be enough time to go home for dinner.M：I've got an idea. I'll pick you up after work and we'll eat downtown. That'll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.1．What do we learn from this conversation?A．The woman will go home for dinner.B．The woman and the man won't go to the concert.C．The man and the woman will eat together.(Text 2)M：Would you like to stop for a rest now?W：Oh, let's keep going. We are almost at the top of the hill.2．What are the two speakers doing now?A．They are having a rest.B．They want to keep something.C．They are climbing a hill.(Text 3)W：Did you go to the theatre last night?M：Yes, I did.W：What did you think of the play?M：It was excellent.3．What did the man do last night?A．He watched a play.B．He did nothing.C．He stayed at home.(Text 4)W：This plane should have taken off half an hour ago.M：I'm sorry for the delay. We'll be taking off shortly.4．Where are the two speakers talking now?A．At the hotel.B．At the airport.C．In a bookstore.(Text 5)W：I wish I had the time to call home as often as you do.M：Yes, I really like to keep in touch with my family.5．Does the man often call home?A．No, he doesn't.B．Not very often.C．Yes, he does.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年度第一学期八年级英语期中试卷(含蓟州区答案)得分评阅人蓟州区⒛18~⒛19学年度第一学期质量调查第I卷1.听力理解(共zo小题,每小题1分,共⒛分)A。
在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、c三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B八年级英语第1页(共12页)()1.()2.()3.‘`Ac八年级英语题号IIVVVIVⅡVIIIIX总分得分ABcc()4.B。
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、c三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
()5.WhenisAnnagoingtotheconcert?A。
Thisorning。
B。
ThisaFternoon。
c。
Thisevening。
()6.WhatdoesthewoanⅡke?A。
BasebaⅡ。
B。
Tennis。
c。
Basketba”。
()7.WhywasLily’stripnotverygood?A。
Itwaswindy。
B。
Itwashot。
c。
Itwasrainy。
()8.HowuchshouldLiyingpayForhervideotapes?A。
10doⅡars。
B。
10yuan。
c。
5dollars。
()9.HowanyboysarethereiⅡIrsWh⒒e’scIass?A。
45。
B。
25。
c。
2o。
()10.HowoFteⅡdoessal】yeatjunkFood?A。
Neve⒒B。
Always。
c。
soeties。
()11.WhatdoesRoseusuaⅡydotospendtheweekends?^p A。
Goshopping。
B。
DosoⅡ1ecleaning。
c。
Playga1r1eswithfriends。
()12.Where’sthe1nagoiⅡg?A。
TothebankB。
Tohospital。
c。
Tothezoo。
天音附中2018-2019学年第二学期高二年级英语期末考试试卷I. 听力（10%）听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary's birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至8 题。
6. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. What does the doctor suggest?A. Drink more water.B. Take some medicine.C. D on’t smoke any more.8. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7 段材料，回答第9 至10 题。
9. What does the woman need?A. Some ink.B. A printer.C. Some paper.10. What problem does the man have?A. He can't send a text message.B. He can't hear the woman clearly.C. He can't be back to the office soon.II. 选择填空(20%)11. It is unbelievable ____ my school life is over.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. that12. We enjoyed the party very much ____ the loud music.A. except forB. besidesC. but forD. except13. This was so unexpected, and I can’t tell you ____ this made me feel!A. what wellB. what goodC. how wellD. how good14. ____they ____to the plant than they started to work.A. No sooner; had gotB. No sooner did; getC. No sooner had; gotD. As soon as; got15. They promised a(n) ____ to anyone who could help them out.A. punishmentB. replyC. rewardD. astonishment16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____ be able to do it well in the match.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you17. ____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together ?A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is18. ____the exam, the boy was scolded by his father.A.PassingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed19. Rather than ____on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. The ____ look in her face suggested that she ____ it before. .A. surprising; woul dn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know21. All books ____ at the end of the term, the library assistant was satisfied.A. returnedB. are returningC. returningD. are returned22. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____ the cloth ____ well.A. have told; washedB. have been told; washesC. have been told; is washedD. was told; washed23. ---What’s wrong with the door?---The key has got stuck in it and _____come out.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t24. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _____everyone was checking in.A. whyB. whichC. whomD. where25. Jane wishes that she_____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studiedB. had studiedC. would studyD. might have studied26. Make sure you save all your work on screen ____the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though27. At first R obert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he ____ as she was so confident about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up28. ---I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.---____. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding29. The ____ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation30. I didn’t mean ___ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ___.A. to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. eating; to tryD. to eat; tryingIII. 完形填空15%Mr. Scot and his four companions were very disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had __31__ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After__32__ the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves __33__ they started the long journey back.This journey was unexpectedly __34__and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly __35__. The snowstorms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had __36__to mark their way home. To make things __37__, Evens, whom they had all thought of __38__the strongest of five, fell into a deep hole in the ice. Having __39__ along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.The four who were __40__ pushed on at the best speed they could __41__. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his __42__ feet; at night his feet swelled so large that he could __43__ put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great __44__. He knew his slowness was making it less likely that __45__ could save themselves.31. A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten32. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying33. A. after B. until C. while D. before34. A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow35. A. rose B. set C. appeared D. disappeared36. A. taken up B. cut up C. set up D. picked up37. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse38. A. to B. upon C. as D. in39. A. battled B. struggled C. speeded D. waited40. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved41. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find42. A. ached B. frozen C. harden D. harmed43. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly44. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger45. A. all others B. some others C. others D. the other peopleIV. 阅读理解(26%)AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from a medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.46. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?A．She was a woman. B．She wrote too many letters.C．She couldn’t graduate from a medical school. D．She couldn’t set up her hospital.47. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realiz e her dream of becoming a surgeon?A．She couldn’t get admitted to a medical school.B．She decided to further her education in Paris.C．A serious eye problem stopped her.D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.48. How many years passed between her graduation from a medical school and the opening of herhospital?A．Eight years B．Ten years C．Nineteen years D．Thirty-six years49. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ______.A．became the first woman physicianB．was the first woman doctorC．and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD．set up the first medical school for women50. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.A. England B．Paris C．the United States D．New York CityBWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, "Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.”"Oh, stop. There it is!”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us."May I help you?" a man asked. "No, "I said.”We're fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. "Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. "The McNay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head. "Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street." "What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. "Well, it's our home." My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! ""There's some really good stuff(艺术作品）up there.”She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, "Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. "Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone. ""That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you."51. What do we know about Marian McNay?A. She was a painter.B. She was a community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a journalist.52. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?A. She disliked people who were nosy.B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C. She knew more about art than the man.D. She mistook him for a tour guide.53. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A. Puzzled.B. Concerned.C. Frightened.D. Delighted.54. Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C. The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.D. The event happening in the house was more significant.55. What could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B. People should spend more time with their family.C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.CStatuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader, and so on.The statuses we assume often vary with the people we encounter，and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed，assume the statuses that various situations require. Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of appraisal and interpretation. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly. A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits，the buyer can choose style and fabric. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit，as well as by our pocketbook . Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made，but apart from minor adjustments，we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statues too come ready made，and the range of choice among them is limited.56. In the first paragraph，the writer tells us that statuses can help us ______.A. determine whether a person is fit for a certain jobB. behave appropriately in relation to other peopleC. protect ourselves in unfamiliar situationsD. make friends with other people57. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses ______.A. in order to identify themselvesB. in order to better identify othersC. as their mental processes changeD. as the situation changes58. By saying that “We must choose from among the cl othing presented by our society"，the writer means_______.A. different people have different styles of clothesB. ready-made clothes may need alterationsC. statuses come ready made just like clothesD. our choice of statuses is limitedV: 阅读表达10%阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
20182019学年人教版五年级上册英语月考试卷含听力材料名姓级班校学小学英语2018—2019年度上学期五级上学期练习题听力部分（40分）一、听录音，给单词排次序（ 10分）animal noodles driver cinema hospital()()()( )()crayon umbrella horse peach elephant()( )()()()二、听录音，判断所听句子与所给图画能否一致，一致的写“Ｔ”，不一致的写“Ｆ”10分）三、听录音，给句子排次序（10分）()Iwanttobeadoctor.()Canyoumakeauniformforme?()She'saTVreporter.()It’sPeter’sdictionary.()Heoftenhelpspeopleinhiswork.()Sheworksinaschool.()Letmeintroducemyfriendstoyou.()Isthatyourcow?()Whosefanisthis?()Weshouldlearnfromher.四、听问句，选答语并排序（10分）()Iwanttobeateacher.()Yes,itis.().Heworksinacinema.()Yes,theyare.()They’relychees.family()It’sapear.()It’sLisa’sfish.()No,Idon't.()Yes,shedoes.()Therearethreepeopleinmy 笔试部分（60分）一、依据汉语意思达成单词（10分）1.r__ler（尺子）2.fru__t(水果)3.st__dy(学习)4.g__andm__（外祖母）5.p____ice（警察）6.f__m__ly(家庭)7.h__r___e(马)8.e__e__hant（大象）9.w__t__r(水)10.theyare_______(缩写形式)二、将问句和答句对应起来（10分）()1.Wheredoyoustudy? A.Yes,I’llbuyoneforyou. ()2.Whoseruleristhat? B.Yes,sheis.()3.Isityummy? C.She’stwelve.()4.Wheredoyoulive? D.IstudyatSunnySchool. ()5.IsthatPeter’sfan?E.IliveneartheWaikato.()6.Wheredoeshework? F.No,I’mfromGermany. ()7.That’smyuncle..G.Oh,he’scool.()8.AreyoufromCanada?H.It’smine.()9.HowoldisLiYing?I.No,shedoesn’t.()10.Doesshelikesinging?J.Yes,itis.三、选择填空（10分）()1.______bigpark!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata()2.Ilive_____theHappyCity.______aboutyou?A.in,HowB.at,WhatC.in,Where()3.Isthat____dictionary?A.her B.she C.hers()4.His____isBob.He_____,areB.age,,lo()5._____doesyourdaddo?He'sapostman.A.Who'sB.Where'sC.What()6.Here'sapicture_____myfamily. A.to B.of C.on()7._______bookisthis?A.What’sB.Who'sC.Whose()8.Shelikes_____books.A.readingB.readsC.read()9.What’s this?-------A.It’s apear.B.It’spear.C.Yes,itis.()10.—CanIhavea______?.—Yes，let’sgotothefruitshopandI’llbuyoneforyou.A.icecreamB.coconut C.apple四、依据要求变换句型（10分）1.Thisisastrawberry.（对划线发问）？2.Thatismysheep.改(为一般疑问句)？3.It’s alongan.(变为复数句)__________________________________________4.Ilikeplayingfootball.(变为一般疑问句)______________________________5.It’sKate’scow.(就划线部分发问)________________isthis?五、连词组句。
2024年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)及参考答案(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I 卷(共95分)I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答是卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Nice to meet you,too. B.Good afternoon. C.I'm fine.2.A.Thank you B.This is Jane C.What a pity3.A.That's all right B.Yes,please C.Never mind.4.A.It's red B.It's long C.It's 20 yuan.5.A.It doesn't matter B.Good idea C.Not atall.6.A.Well done. B.Have fun C.Sure,I will.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A./dres/. B./desk. C./dæns/.8.A.Cards. B.Flowers. C.Cakes.9.A.To the z00 B.To the cinema C.To the farm.10.A.Jenny's father. B.Jenny's mother C.Jenny's sister.11.A.Because it's relaxing. B.Because it's interesting C.Because it's exciting.12.A. B. C.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
2023年普通高中信息技术学业水平考试真题及答案A卷一、单项选择题。
1. 计算机能处理的信息（）。
A.只有二进制数B.只有数字和文本C.只有十进制数D.有文本、音频、图像、视频等(正确答案)2. 现代信息技术的核心是（）。
A.计算机与网络通信技术(正确答案)B.微电子和纳米技术C.人工智能D.传感技术答案解析：计算机与网络通信技术的结合，可以对声音、图像、文字、视频等信息进行获取、加工、处理、储存、传输和使用。
3. 1KB存储容量能存储的英文字符个数是（）。
A.128B. 512C.1024(正确答案)D. 2048答案解析：在计算机二进制系统中，每个0或1就是一个位（bit（比特），它是数据存储的最小单位），8个位就称为一个字节（B）。
英文字母、数字、符号的容量就是1B，汉字容量是2B。
1KB=210B，即1024B。
4. 以下关于ASCII码的说法，错误的是（）。
A. ASCII码是美国信息交换标准代码的简称B. ASCII码主要用于对字母、数字和标点符号的编码C. ASCII码是汉字的统一编码方案(正确答案)D.一个字符的ASCII码占一个字节，最高位固定为05. 最能准确反映计算机主要功能的是（）。
A.可以替代人的脑力劳动B.可以存储大量数据C.是一种信息处理机(正确答案)D.可以实现高速运算答案解析：现代计算机是一种数字化信息处理的电子设备6. 李明想采集课本中的一段文本信息，效率较高的是（）。
A.键盘B.手写板C.扫描仪(正确答案)D.录音机答案解析：文字可以用扫描仪扫描，然后用识别软件识别出文字。
7. 在登录网络学习平台时，需要输入验证码，这是为了（）。
A.设置登录障碍B.提升用户使用体验C.保障信息安全(正确答案)D.检测用户键盘是否正常答案解析：验证码作为一种人机识别手段，其主要目的就是区分正常人和机器的操作，防止被机器暴力破解，提高破解密码的难度。
8. 下列更适合于团队共同编辑项目报告的工具是（）。
2018-2019学年第一学期“学前体验”检测七年级英语（试题）（本试卷共七大题，6页，满分100分。
考试时间60分钟。
）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语音辨别（每小题2分，共10分)选出与划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。
()1. A.box B.nose C.foggy D.lot()2. A.little B.bite C.kite D.ice()3. A.mat B.bat C.bag D.what()4. A.cut B.pupil C.lucky D.duck()5. A.Monday B.pay C.may D.cat二、单词分类（每小题1分，共5分）找出每组中与其余三个不同类的单词。
()6. A.gym B.school C.place D.hotel()7. A.sea B.sky C.river ke()8. A.mushroom B.bedroom C.bathroom D.living-room ()9. A.parent B.musician C.soldier D.reporter()10. A.Tuesday B.December C.Thursday D.Friday2018-2019学年第一学期“学前体验”检测（英语）第1页共5页。
高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。
2018-2019学年上大附中高二英语第一学期9月月考试卷I. Listening Comprehension (略)II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)21.She sees many of her other cousins in the field ______(play) softball.22. The man sticks out his hand,_______ (say), “Hi, I’m Paul.”23. Thus, California is a true example of the “melting pot ”, so often _____ (associate) with the US.24. Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have the best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinary and costly aviation(航空,飞行) experiment ever ______(conduct) has revealed.25. Having stopped laughing, I stepped back _______ (look) the situation over.26.I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother _____ (take) it down to dictation.27. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up _____ (protect) my face from the smoke and heat.28. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of _______(burn) wood all around me, and there were fire on the wall as well.29. A woman in a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came ______ (run) madly.30._______(call) functional strength training, the implement helps with tasks such as lifting infants in and out of car seats or lifting garage doors.(B)You never forget your first whale. The impact it makes (31)_______ you is huge and life is never quite the same again.The world seems to be having more and more whale lovers. Since its beginnings in the mid-50s, whale-watching (32)_______(grow) quickly and now more than 13 million people join(33)_______ (organize) whale watching trips every year.The trouble is that a few hours of whale watching simple isn't enough. You go out in the morning and, (34)______ lunchtime, you are planning your next trip; by teatime, you are planning the one after that. All your holidays center around whales: the only books you read are (35)_____ about whales, you wear whale T-shirts, and (36)_____ you meet your friends you talk about whales.So what is it about these larger-than-life animals (37)_______ makes them so special ? Their size is one possible explanation. Imagine (38)______(sit) in a small boat next to a blue whale almost as long as a Boeing 737; only a lump(大块) of rock could remain(39)_______ (unwove) by an experience like that.They are great fun to watch, too. Humpback whales (座头鲸), for example, routinely leap into the air and land back in the water with a huge splash (水花). Then there is the striking-and deeply moving-level of trust that many whale show towards people. It's (40)_____ truly humbling (令人羞辱的) experience when an enormous whale comes alongside the boat and greets you like an old friend.Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.So here’s a suggestion (41)______ by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s (42)______?“Many policy measures to control obesity （肥胖症）assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to (43)______ foods,” note the two researchers.“In contrast,” the researchers continue, “many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance -- like food -- of which immoderate (44)______ leads to serious health problems.”The research references studies of people’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them: Density (45)_____: licenses to sell alcohol aren't handed out (46)_____ to all comers but are allotted （分配）based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food (47)_______ our desire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, (48)______ ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t (49)______food stores?Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they’re easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting (50)_____ price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.III. Reading Comprehension (45 分）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.As computer technology has improved today’s online environments have become more completes and realistic. One website that has (51) _______ over six million Internet users is Second Life. Second Life is a three-dimensional（3-D）online world where people work, shop, sell and trade items, meet others, go to concerts and much more. Users, who are called “residents,” create their own characters, or “avatars,” They use their avatars to (52) _______ Second Life’s virtual world.Just like any country, Second life has its own (53) _______. using a credit card, users can buy “Linden Dollars,” the official currency of Second Life. With Linden dollars, they can (54) _______ land or even an entire island where they can earn real money from these (55) _______.When residents want to be (56) _______they can use their avatars to interact with others. There are games, shopping malls, clubs, and many kinds of stores (57) _______ to residents. With so many opportunities for interesting things to do and see, it’s easy to see why so many users devote so much time to the site.Second Life offers users a quick and easy (58) _______ from the real world. Many residents see this as one of the main (59)_____ of using the site. Spending time on Second Life allows them to escape the stress and problems of their daily lives. If a user is having a stressful day at work, she can visit a beautiful island, go skiing, or even fly to another planet during her launch break.(60)_______ escaping the stress of their daily lives, users can also escape who they are in the real world and live out their fantasies. (61) _______, residents can change their occupations, physical appearance, and even their nationalities. A doctor from the United States can be a Brazilian musician on Second Life. (62) _______, Second Life lets users live in a world without (63) _______.Although Second Life started as a way for people to escape the real world, it has become more and more (64) _______ to the real world in many ways. Now on Second Life, some countries have virtual embassies, businesses have meetings in (65) _______ rooms, and universities have places where students can view the campus and take classes. Today, Second Life allows users to experience both fantasy and reality in the same place.51.A. persuaded B. devoted C. attracted D. contacted52.A. explore B. create C. fight D. approach53.A. environment B. fortunate C. society D. economy54.A. cultivate B. purchase C. insure D. access55.A. instructions B. withdrawals C. deals D. conducts56.A. entertaining B. detective C. different D. social57.A. available B. affordable C. applicable D. adaptable58.A. suffering B. discouragement C. escape D. tolerance59.A. satisfactions B. dominations C. conveniences D. benefits60.A. In addition to B. Instead of C. In view of D. With regard to61.A. On top of that B.As a result C. For example D. Besides62.A. However B. Basically C. inevitably D. Additionally63.A. starvation B. imaginations C. connection D. Limitations64.A. exposed B. adjusted C. similar D. essential65.A. man-made B. distinctive C. functional D. virtualSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Behind most of the bad things we do to our bodies as adults, eating more than we should is the idea we carry with us from childhood. On the one hand, we assume that we are indestructible. On the other, we think that any damage we impose on ourselves can be undone when we finally clean up our act.If the evidence for how wrong the first idea is isn't apparent when you stand naked in front of the mirror, just wait. But what if you eat right and drop all your bad habits? Is there still time to repair the damage?To a surprising degree, the answer is yes. Over the past five years, scientists have accumulated a wealth of data about what happens when aging people with bad habits decide to turn their lives around. The heartening conclusion: the body has an amazing ability to heal itself, provided the damage is not too great.The effects of some bad habits--smoking, in particular--can haunt you for decades. But the damage from other habits can be largely healed. “Any time you improve your behavior and make lifestyle changes, they make a difference from that point on”, says Dr. Jeffrey Koplan. “Maybe not right away. It's like slamming on the brakes. You do need a certain distance”.But the distance can be remarkably short. Consider the recent announcements from the front lines of medical research:--A study concluded that women who consume as little as two servings of fish a week cut their risk of suffering a stroke to half that of women who eat less than one serving of fish a month.--The day you quit smoking, the carbon monoxide levels in your body drop dramatically. Within weeks, your blood becomes less sticky and your risk of dying from a heart attack starts to decline。
《大学英语》试题（A）卷一、单项选择题(共15小题，每题3分，共45分)1.The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours.( )A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. ( )A.adaptB.acceptC.receiveD.adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______.( )A.neither did IB.nor didn’t IC.neither I didD.so didn’t I( )4.The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one.A.being discussedB.discussedC.to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn’t know _______ to stay or not. ( )A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor. ( )A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was. ( )A.in finding; knowingB.finding; to knowC.to find; knowingD.to find; to know8.The meeting _____ over, we all left the room. ( )A.isB.to beC.beingD.would be9.I used to sleep with the window ______.( )A.openedB.openC.openingD.to open10. _______ by the police, the kidnappers had no choicebut to surrender. ( )A.surroundedB.surroundingC.having surroundedD.to be surrounded11.____ her mother had come, her face lit up. ( )A.HearingB.Having heardC.When hearingD.When she heard12.It was ______ he said ______ disappointed me. ( )A.what; thatB.that; whatC.that; whenD.it; when( )13.I didn’t go to t he concert. But I do wish I ______ there.A.wasB.had beenC.wereD.went14.______ no problems arise in those two bodies, thiscountry will be as stable as Mount Tai. ( )A.So thatB.So long asC.As soon asD.So as to15.If she had worked harder, she ______ the examinationyesterday. ( )A.would passB.had passedC.passD.would have passed二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题6分，共计30分）Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn howto converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation(清晰的发音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language.Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience.You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we planto cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can. Don't wait for your instructor to ask you to speak. If youhave a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel freeto ask.1. What kind of the course is E244? ( )A. It's a composition one.B. It's a conversational one.C. It's for listening skill.D. It's a grammar one.2. The purpose of this course is to make the students ________.( )A. remember those unknown wordsB. know various rules of English grammarC. learn how to write their term papersD. express themselves fluently and effectively in English3. How long will the course take? ( )A. 5 weeks.B. 10 weeks.C. One month.D. Two months.4. Which topic will not be held during the study? ( )A. Education.B. Politics.C. Culture.D. Business.5. It's very important for those who take E244 to ________.( )A. talk as much as they canB. prepare the course before the clasC. look up every unknown word and phraseD. recite each lesson三、英译汉（共5小题，每题5分，共计25分）1. To my amazement, there was a small piece of whiteness, shining softly like the mercury, even without moonshine.2. For colleagues in the East, the pain is more likely to come through a pay cut.3. In the Confucian societies of East Asia, individual differences in endowment are assumed to be modest, and differences in achievement are thought to be due largely to effort.4. Researchers reported women who suppressed their anger felt more like swearing than men.5. It ha dn’t occurred to me that others hadn’t figured it out.大学英语4试卷答案一、单选1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.A11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D二、阅读理解1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A三、英译汉1. 我甚是奇怪，没有月光，却有一块小小的白色，水银般柔和地亮着。
2018—2019学年度第一学期期末考试（试卷）九年级英语第一部分听力（25分）A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的地方，每小题听一遍。
( )1. Where will Tom go for holiday this year?A． B. C．( )2. How much was the shirt?A．B．C．( )3. What kind of sport may the woman like?A． B. C．( )4. Which sign is the speaker talking about?A．B．C．( )5. Who helped the speaker?A．B．C．B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的地方。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题( )6. What time will the woman arrive in Hong Kong?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7. What does the man think of the movie?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Not bad.听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. Which subject does the boy like best?A. Maths.B. History.C. English.听第四段对话，回答第9小题( )9. Why DIDN’T Kate go to school?A. Because she had a sore throat.B. Because she had a cold.C. Because she had to help her mother.听第五段对话，回答第10小题( )10. How much did the boy pay for his bike?A. 320 yuan.B. 312 yuan.C. 330 yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11和12小题( )11. What are they going to do?A. To go shopping.B. To have a picnic.C. To visit the museum.( )12. How will they get there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题( )13. Where did the boy go last week?A. The Lianhua Mountain.B. The Baiyun Mountain.C. The Yuexiu Mountain.( )14. How long did it take to reach the top?A. One hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours.( )15. What else did the boy do?A. Took photos.B. Went fishing.C. Went swimming.C.听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的地方。
大广附2018-2019学年第一学期大联盟考试试卷初二英语一、语法选择。
（每小题1分，满分15分）Billy Mills was born in the United States. He__11____his mother when he was seven and his father passed away five years later. After his father’s__12___,Billy was sent to a boarding school,where Billy started__13___. __14___his surprise, he found he had a gift for running and broke___15___high school records. As a result, he got___116____athletic scholarship（奖学金）to the University of Kansas.At university, Billy won many__17____. After graduation he__18___the United States Marine Corps. At first he focused（集中注意力）on army life, but he soon returned to running. He did__19___enough to race in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics in the 10,000 meters.In the 10,000 meters, Billy was almost a minutes slower in the previous（先进的）races than Ron Clarke of Australia, who held the world record.Although he was on the U.S team, many people didn’t expect anything from Billy. __20___eyes were focused on ___21___runners, not on Billy. When the race started, everyone was__22___to see Billy and Clarke ran together with another runner, Mohammed Gammoudi of Tunisia, just behind them. People expected Mills to tire and slow down, ___23___Mills made up his mind not to lose. He finally set an Olympic__24___record.He was the first Native American__25____this kind of race in the Olympic.11.A.lose B.loses C.lost D.to lose12.A.die B.died C.dead D.death13.A.run B.ran C.running D.to running14.A.In B.To C.From D.At15.A.a number B.a number of C.the number D.the number of16.A.a B.an C.the D./petition petitor petitions peting18.A.joined B.joined in C.took part D.took part in19.A.good B.better C.best D.well20.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs21.A.another B.any other C.other D.the others22.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.to surprise23.A.however B.but C.and D.though24.A.10,000 meter B.10,000 meters C.10,000-meter D.10,000-meters25.A.win B.to win C.won D.winning二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my ___26___ teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to join the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, ___27___ she didn’t play favorites, believed in all of us and was a musical genius herself.Mrs. Ide always had ___28___ topics for her music class. She had ___29___ to make them fun every time. We ___30___ in groups in class. We studied for musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady), and every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we ___31___ studying, our friends and teachers came and watched our____32__.Mrs. Ide ___33___ our musical talents. She taught us to be self-confident (自信的) with our voices and how to use different skills to ___34___ our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talents, and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical abilities.I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she ___35___ cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to sing better and become more and more self-confident. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing and the one who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for students and their future.26. A. music B. history C. science D. language27. A. when B. because C. if D. though28. A.amazing B. serious C. useful D. difficult29. A. excuses B. examples C. senses D. ideas30. A. danced B.waved C. worked D. competed31. A. finished B. tried C. explored D. practiced32. A. study B. films C. photos D. play33. A. thought of B. believed in C. made use of D. made up for34. A. change B. improve C. find D. check35. A. hardly B. truly C. finally D. already三、阅读理解（共2节，满分35分）A young boy was hungry for success. For him winning was everything.One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered there to watch, including a wise old man .The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt proud and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” yelled(大喊)the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an lady and a blind man.The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“ Race again,” said the wise man.“ This time,all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand.The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?"asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you've ever run before, "said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”36.How many times did the boy race?A.OneB. TwoC.ThreeD.Four37.How did the boy feel after the first race?A.Proud and importantB.Still and calmC.Disappointed and uninterestedD.Excited and tired38.What do the underlined words "took the lead" mean in this passage?A.领先B.起舞C.牵头D.占主要地位39.What was the boy thinking about when he thought for a while before the last race?A.How to win the race.B.How to make others cheer for him.C.How to finish the race together.D.How to cheer the wise man up.40.What did the boy learn from the experience?A.Winning is everything.B.Strength and power can bring success.C.The crowd can be the best judge.D. Success is more than just winning.BThe dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day” (Longtaitou).Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles －mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou gets rid of bad luck.Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (胡须) (longxu). Dumpling are dragon’s ears (long er). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales (鳞片) (longlin).People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places in Shandong province, people make dragon lanterns (灯笼) too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.41. What did old people think of Longtaitou?A. It was a good time for sleeping.B. It was the end of the Spring Festival.C. It was the start of spring and farming.D. It meant the weather would become colder.42. Why do people have a haircut on this day?A. It’s believed it will bring good luck to their uncles.B. It’s believed it will get rid of bad luck.C. It may help their hair grow.D. It may bring more rain.43. According to the tradition, people eat the following EXCEPT _____ on this day.A. noodlesB. dumplingsC. spring rollsD. meat balls44.Which of the following is true?A.It is said that the dragon wakes up from its spring sleep on Dragon Heads-raising Day.B.It is believed that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your father.C.People eat food named after dragons on this festival. For example, noodles are called dragon’s ears.D.In some places in Shangdong province,people make the reed boats go down the rivers with dragon lanterns.45. What is the purpose (目的) of this writer’s story?A. To introduce a traditional festival.B. To tell people how to avoid bad luck.C. To make a traditional festival popular again.D. To introduce some tasty food and fun activities.CI was asked by a reader recently why so many animals seem to have pink ears,when their bodies are all different colours? The truth is that most animals actually don’t have pink ears. Let us explain.Near the equator（赤道），where the climate is hot,animals are likely to have darker skin, including on their ears. Think of the African elephant,which has quite dark ears. In colder climates,skin colouor is usually lighter and often pink.Why is skin colour differnt climates? Skin pigmentation, which is what gives skin its colour,can protect against sunburn and skin cancer. When animals live in colder parts of the world,they don’t need it as much to survive. Light-coloured skin also helps animals stay warmer because it reduces heat loss（丧失）,which is useful if you’re in a colder climate.For most animals, the colour of their fur or other body covering has generally developed as camouflage（伪装）.That allows animals to mix into the background and avoid being eaten, or for predators（捕食者）to remain hidden during hunting. One example is the sandy-coloured coat of the desert fennec fox,which uses camouflage for both hunting and hiding.By the way, in many animals, ears come in many different shapes and sizes. For example,in bats, the serval（a type of African wildcat）and the fennec fox,the ears are large compared to their body size-this helps them hear better because it allows them to sense more sound waves. Naked more-rats have tiny ears because they need to dig a lot. Big ears would get in the way. The other downside of big ears is that you can lose a lot of body heat. That’s why animals that live in really cold place,like the Arctic fox, have quite small ears.46.Who is the author most likely to be?A. A teacherB. A librarianC.A zoo workerD. A science writer47.Which is the best meaning for “pigmentation” in the third paragraph?A.细胞B.血管道C.叶绿素D.色素48.What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.SunlightB.CamouflageC.Skin pigmentationD.Light-coloured skin49.Which animals uses its skin colour to protect itself from being eaten?A.The Arctic foxB.The naked mole-ratC.The African elephantD.The desert fennec fox50.What do we know about animals living in cold places:?A.They usually have small light-coloured ears.B.They usually have large dark-coloured ears.C.They usually have small dark-coloured ears.D.They usually have large light-coloured ears.第二节阅读填空（共5分）Go greenAre you worried about our earth?Do you want to do what you can to save it?51It mayseem like the actions of one person won’t make a difference,but there are actually many ways you can help.Here are some of them.Turn it off.Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use.52If you leave your television on or don’t turn off lights,it’s wasting electricity.Remember to turn things off when you don’t need them.Start recycling(回收利用).It’s not just paper,plastic and glass that can be recycled—clothes can be,too.53It’s good for the environment and you’ll get a new look for free!54You don’t have to travel far to get what you need,and products don’t have to travel far to get to you,either.Shop at farmers’ markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible.And when you’re online shopping,try to find things that won’t have to travel long distances.Save water.If you don’t let the water run when you’re brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths,you will be using less water and less energy—but you’ll still be just as clean!55Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.A.Buy things nearby.B.Think before you eat.C.It’s hard to know where to start.D.Turn short jeans you’ve grown out of into shorts.E.Also,don’t wash dishes with the water running continuously.F.This goes for lights,televisions,computers,printers,and so on.五、写作（共三节共40分）第一节单词拼写（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.He wants to become a s_____as Newton and Einstein.2.Mike c______me to a game of chess.3.They may hate what he does,but they have no choice because they d_____on him.4.Mr. Fullemann was a p______in the car when it crashed.5.When we visit foreign countries, we must do as the l_____people do.6.The s______got blind in the war against disease.7.Finally,they thought of a new m________of solving the problem.8.She had always been honest with me,and I r______her for that.9.How do people c______New Year in your country?10.His work is really good except for a s________mistake.第二节用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.Since__________(somebody)is here, let’s begin our meeting.2.The_________(twelve)lesson is the most difficult one.3.Mike is the___________(care)boy in our class and he seldom makes mistakes.4.Bob____________(make)any friends yet in the new school,so he feels a little lonely.5.I watched an interesting and_________(education)film with my friends last night.6.The book is really worth_________(read).7.I_______(lose)my way already, and I don’t know how to go out of the forest.8.Mary has trouble__________(remember)new words and she needs help.9.The foreign friends__________(leave)Guangzhou for France two weeks ago.10.My elder sister will go to Britain for______(far)study next month.第三节完成句子（每空0.5分，共10分）1.一个帮助你减肥的好办法就是多运动。
2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。
第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。
3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A。
Stay in doors.B。
Have a walk.C。
Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。
XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。
She read about it.B。
She witnessed it.C。
She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。
The match may be delayed.B。
Their car may go out of control.C。
They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。
2018-2019学年度第一学期高二期末测评考试试题英语听力录音材料这是2018-2019学年度第一学期高二期末测评考试试题英语听力部分，该部分分为第一、第二两节。
（停顿00′02″）请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is？W:Yes,it’s nine fifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其划在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″Text1M:Hey,my name is James.I’m an exchange student here in Shanghai from New York.W:Hi,James.I’m Alice from London.Nice to meet you.停顿00′10″Text2M:I once worked as a teacher and an editor at college.How about you?W:How funny!I worked as a reporter for our college paper.停顿00′10″Text3W:Why are you eating so slowly?We have only10minutes before the concert.M:I’m not well.I’m suffering from a cold.停顿00′10″Text4M:The first thing I do in the morning is to exercise in the park,then prepare breakfast.W:That’s really nice.I go to work after a quick bite.停顿00′10″Text5M:What do you think of studying abroad?W:It’s of great help.Which country would you like to go to if you have a chance?M:The UK,but the cost of living there is really high.停顿00′05″第一节到此结束。
